Rotary fire-extinguishing spray head for fire-fighting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a rotary fire-extinguishing spray head for fire-fighting.
Background
The fire-fighting nozzle is a fire-fighting appliance which is fixedly installed in a building and can extinguish fire in time when a fire occurs. The existing fire control shower nozzle includes the connecting pipe that the cavity was intake, the glass pipe, watering dish and top cap, the top cap is located the recess of the delivery port of connecting pipe, watering dish fixed connection is in the outside of connecting pipe, glass pipe both ends offset with top cap surface and watering dish internal surface respectively, when the building takes place the conflagration, indoor temperature risees, the glass pipe is exploded behind the liquid heat absorption in the glass pipe for the top cap has lost the pressure that the glass pipe applyed it, the water blowout in the connecting pipe and top cap, the water column sprays and spreads after watering dish internal surface, realize the purpose of watering.
However, the existing fire-fighting spray head is generally installed on a ceiling, the replacement and installation of a pipeline are inconvenient when maintenance is performed, and the existing spray head is too small in spraying area, so that the fire-extinguishing efficiency is low, and the problems of poor fire-extinguishing effect and waste are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a rotary fire-extinguishing nozzle for fire protection, which solves the technical problems in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the rotary fire extinguishing nozzle for fire control comprises a shell, wherein the top end of the shell is provided with a mounting mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the shell, the bottom end of the rotating mechanism is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, and a filter screen is arranged in the shell;
the mounting mechanism comprises a lower mounting part, a fixed block is arranged on the surface of the lower mounting part, a first spring is arranged inside the fixed block, an arc-shaped block is arranged at the top end of the first spring, one end of the lower mounting part is connected with an upper mounting part, a mounting groove is formed in the surface of the upper mounting part, a sliding groove is formed in the upper mounting part, and a clamping block is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the square groove is formed in the fixing block, a first spring is connected to the bottom end of the square groove, and an arc-shaped block is connected to the top end of the first spring.
Preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises a fixing piece fixed inside the shell, a turbine is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing piece, a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom end of the turbine, a filter screen is sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a secondary connecting pipe is connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and a sprinkler head is connected to the bottom end of the secondary connecting pipe.
Preferably, six groups of inclined block grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the sprinkler head and distributed according to the circumference, and a plurality of groups of circular holes are formed in the bottom surface of the sprinkler head and distributed according to the circumference.
Preferably, the two ends of the connecting pipe are connected with branch pipes, and the branch pipes are fixedly connected with auxiliary spray heads through auxiliary mechanisms.
Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a left mounting piece fixed at one end of the branch pipe, an arc groove is formed in the left mounting piece, one end of the left mounting piece is connected with a right mounting piece, one end, close to the left mounting piece, of the right mounting piece is provided with an arc rod, one end, far away from the right mounting piece, of the arc rod is provided with an inner groove, the bottom of the inner groove is connected with a second spring, and one end of the second spring is connected with a protruding block.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
when the mounting device is used, the mounting groove on the surface of the upper mounting piece is aligned with the fixed block of the lower mounting piece to be extruded, the arc-shaped block on the surface of the fixed block is retracted into the fixed block through the first spring, then the upper mounting piece is rotated, the fixed block moves to the clamping block through the sliding groove and is clamped with the clamping block along with the protrusion of the arc-shaped block, so that the effect of disassembly in aspects is achieved, and the mounting is convenient; the water flow at the top end flows into the turbine sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing piece through the mounting mechanism, the turbine is driven to rotate by the force of water pressure, the turbine drives the connecting pipe at the bottom end to rotate, and the connecting pipe drives the sprinkler head and the auxiliary sprinkler head at the bottom end to spray in multiple directions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial top view of the mounting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the mounting mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the main sprinkler head of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partial top view of the assist mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a partial side view of the assist mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 100. a housing; 200. a mounting mechanism; 300. a rotation mechanism; 400. an auxiliary mechanism; 500. a filter screen;
210. a lower mounting member; 220. a fixed block; 230. a first spring; 240. an arc-shaped block; 250. an upper mounting member; 260. a mounting groove; 270. a sliding groove; 280. a clamping block;
310. a turbine; 320. a fixing member; 330. a connecting pipe; 340. a secondary connection pipe; 350. a spray head; 360. a branch pipe; 370. an auxiliary spray head;
410. a left mounting member; 420. an arc-shaped groove; 430. a right mounting member; 440. an arc-shaped rod; 450. a bump; 460. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
The rotary fire extinguishing nozzle for fire control as shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a shell 100, wherein the top end of the shell 100 is provided with a mounting mechanism 200, the inside of the shell is provided with a rotating mechanism 300, the bottom end of the rotating mechanism 300 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 400, and the inside of the shell 100 is provided with a filter screen 500;
the mounting mechanism 200 comprises a lower mounting piece 210, a fixed block 220 is arranged on the surface of the lower mounting piece 210, a first spring 230 is arranged in the fixed block 220, an arc-shaped block 240 is arranged at the top end of the first spring 230, one end of the lower mounting piece 210 is connected with an upper mounting piece 250, a mounting groove 260 is formed in the surface of the upper mounting piece 250, a sliding groove 270 is formed in the upper mounting piece 250, and a clamping block 280 is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 270.
The mounting groove 260 on the surface of the upper mounting piece 250 is aligned with the fixed block 220 of the lower mounting piece 210 to be extruded, the arc-shaped block 240 on the surface of the fixed block 220 is retracted into the fixed block 220 through the first spring 230, then the upper mounting piece 250 is rotated, the fixed block 220 moves to the clamping block 280 through the sliding groove 270, and is clamped with the clamping block 280 along with the protrusion of the arc-shaped block 240, so that the effect of disassembly is achieved, and the mounting is convenient.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a square groove is formed in the fixing block 220, a first spring 230 is connected to the bottom end of the square groove, and an arc-shaped block 240 is connected to the top end of the first spring 230.
The arc-shaped block 240 protrudes the arc-shaped block 240 by the force of the first spring 230, and the square groove can allow the arc-shaped block 240 to be extruded and retracted by the first spring 230.
Referring to fig. 1, the rotating mechanism 300 includes a fixing member 320 fixed inside the housing 100, a turbine 310 sleeved on an inner wall of the fixing member 320, a connection pipe 330 connected to a bottom end of the turbine 310, a filter screen 500 sleeved on an inner wall of the connection pipe 330, a secondary connection pipe 340 connected to a bottom end of the connection pipe 330, and a spray head 350 connected to a bottom end of the secondary connection pipe 340.
The water flow at the top flows into the turbine 310 sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing piece 320 through the mounting mechanism 200, then the turbine 310 is driven to rotate by the force of water pressure, the turbine 310 drives the connecting pipe 330 at the bottom to rotate, the connecting pipe 330 drives the sprinkler head 350 and the auxiliary sprinkler head 370 at the bottom to achieve the effect of spraying in multiple directions, and the filter screen arranged inside the connecting pipe 330 can effectively filter impurities in water to avoid the condition that the sprinkler head is blocked.
Referring to fig. 4, six groups of inclined block grooves are formed on the bottom surface of the sprinkler head 350, and are distributed according to the circumference, and a plurality of groups of circular holes are formed on the bottom surface of the sprinkler head 350, and are distributed according to the circumference.
The plurality of groups of inclined block grooves and the plurality of groups of circular holes arranged on the bottom surface of the spray head 350 are distributed according to the circumference, so that water is sprayed on the bottom surface more uniformly, and the water head at the top end can be extruded into water mist by the force generated when passing through the inclined block grooves.
Referring to fig. 1, two ends of the connecting pipe 330 are connected with a branch pipe 360, and the branch pipe 360 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spray head 370 through an auxiliary mechanism 400.
The branch pipe 360 and the auxiliary spray head 370 are connected by the auxiliary mechanism 400, thereby achieving the effect of the replacement in terms.
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the auxiliary mechanism 400 includes a left mounting member 410 fixed at one end of the branch pipe 360, an arc groove 420 is provided inside the left mounting member 410, one end of the left mounting member 410 is connected with a right mounting member 430, one end of the right mounting member 430, which is close to the left mounting member 410, is provided with an arc rod 440, one end of the arc rod 440, which is far away from the right mounting member 430, is provided with an inner groove, the bottom of the inner groove is connected with a No. two spring 460, and one end of the No. two spring 460 is connected with a bump 450.
The arc-shaped rod 440 at one end of the right mounting member 430 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 420 on the surface of the left mounting member 410, then the right mounting member 430 is twisted to insert the arc-shaped rod 440 into the arc-shaped groove 420, the bump 450 at one end of the arc-shaped rod 440 is extruded by the second spring 460 and then is clamped in the arc-shaped groove 420, so that the installation and the replacement are facilitated.
When in use, the mounting groove 260 on the surface of the upper mounting piece 250 is aligned with the fixed block 220 of the lower mounting piece 210 to be extruded, the arc-shaped block 240 on the surface of the fixed block 220 is retracted into the fixed block 220 through the first spring 230, then the upper mounting piece 250 is rotated, the fixed block 220 moves to the clamping block 280 through the sliding groove 270 and is clamped with the clamping block 280 along with the protrusion of the arc-shaped block 240, so that the effect of disassembly is achieved, and the installation is convenient; the water flow at the top end flows into the turbine 310 sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing piece 320 through the mounting mechanism 200, then the turbine 310 is driven to rotate by the force of water pressure, the turbine 310 drives the connecting pipe 330 at the bottom end to rotate, and the connecting pipe 330 drives the sprinkler head 350 and the auxiliary sprinkler head 370 at the bottom end to spray in multiple directions.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.