CN108742494A - A kind of visualization anal intestine mirror - Google Patents
A kind of visualization anal intestine mirror Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108742494A CN108742494A CN201810412632.7A CN201810412632A CN108742494A CN 108742494 A CN108742494 A CN 108742494A CN 201810412632 A CN201810412632 A CN 201810412632A CN 108742494 A CN108742494 A CN 108742494A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outer tube
- anal intestine
- wall
- visualization
- inner sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000019751 Anorectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016583 Anus disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015815 Rectal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028774 intestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001550 time effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/31—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the rectum, e.g. proctoscopes, sigmoidoscopes, colonoscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00064—Constructional details of the endoscope body
- A61B1/00071—Insertion part of the endoscope body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/04—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/06—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor with illuminating arrangements
- A61B1/0661—Endoscope light sources
- A61B1/0684—Endoscope light sources using light emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses visualization anal intestine mirrors, including outer tube and inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is threaded through in outer tube, the top side wall of outer tube offers observation panel, and the position that observation panel is corresponded in inner wall is integrated with camera assembly, the camera assembly is connect by wired or wireless mode with PERCOM peripheral communication.Visualization anal intestine mirror provided by the invention can synchronize to form sharp image data carrying out the when of checking operation, realizes visualization truly, observes and judge convenient for clinician, improves the correctness of diagnostic result.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of rectal examination instruments.
Background technology
Perianal is anorectal surgical common disease, and anoscope is the important tool for checking and treating anorectal disease.
The method that Rectal tonch and rectal examination mirror joint inspection are usually mostly used in patient examination, conventional anus endoscope utilize
Anoscope internal orifice observes the case where anal canal and rectal wall gradually.And the narrow space that can be used for operating, flexibility is bad, uses
In it is very inconvenient.
Anoscope currently used for anal intestine disease inspection includes mainly disposable plastics anoscope and repeatedly used
Stainless steel anoscope.
This kind of anoscope is typically all no lighting device, and when use also needs separately to match light source, and light substantially cannot be straight
It connects and is irradiated to intestinal wall, this not only influences the operation of anoscope, also largely effects on the accuracy of inspection result.
Furthermore existing anoscope in use, disease of anus diagnosis be typically all by clinician according to visually observe into
Row judges, can not form effectively detection image, and the diagnosis that disease location diagnosis inaccuracy or different physicians easily occurs exists
The case where deviation.
Invention content
For the problems of existing anoscope structure, a kind of new anoscope scheme is needed.
For this purpose, problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of visualization anal intestine mirror, to overcome present in the prior art
The problem of.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, visualization anal intestine mirror provided by the invention comprising outer tube and inner sleeve, it is described
Inner sleeve is threaded through in outer tube, and the top side wall of outer tube offers observation panel, and corresponds to the position collection of observation panel in inner wall
It is connect with PERCOM peripheral communication by wired or wireless mode at having camera assembly, the camera assembly.
Further, the observation panel opened up on the outer tube takes the shape of the letter U.
Further, the camera assembly includes camera and headlamp, and the camera is arranged referring now to observation panel
On the inner wall of outer tube, the headlamp is arranged on the inner wall of outer tube, and is distributed corresponding to camera.
Further, the camera is connected to plug by connecting wire, and connecting wire is distributed along the inner wall of outer tube,
And it is drawn from the bottom end of outer tube.
Further, the headlamp is connected to plug by connecting wire, and connecting wire is distributed along the inner wall of outer tube,
And it is drawn from the bottom end of outer tube.
Further, it is provided with scale on the outer tube.
Further, guidance set is set between the outer tube and inner sleeve.
Further, the guidance set is arranged along the length direction of outer tube and inner sleeve.
Further, the guidance set includes the guide groove being arranged along inner sleeve peripheral wall length direction, and along housing
The guide pad of inside pipe wall length direction setting, the guide pad are matched with guide groove.
Further, the bottom of the inner sleeve is provided with handle assembly.
Visualization anal intestine mirror provided by the invention can synchronize the sharp image data that be formed carrying out the when of checking operation, realize
Visualization truly, observes and is judged convenient for clinician, improves the correctness of diagnostic result.
Furthermore this visualization anal intestine mirror compact overall structure, by adding guidance set between internal and external casing, to inside and outside
The all stage of relative motion is oriented to and is limited between casing, ensures the stability and reliability of detection operation, reduction pair
The influence of patient.
Description of the drawings
It is further illustrated the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that anal intestine mirror is visualized in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the exploded view that anal intestine mirror is visualized in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer tube of visualization anal intestine mirror in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the outer tube of visualization anal intestine mirror in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the visualization anal intestine mirror 100 that this example provides is mainly by outer tube 110 and inner sleeve 120
It cooperates and constitutes.
Wherein, inner sleeve 120 is used as anal device, is integrally threaded through in outer tube 110, can be carried out in outer tube 110
Telescopic moving is completed to expand anus operation when carrying out anal intestine inspection operation.
The generally hollow cylinder of the inner sleeve 120, generally smooth round table-like in top 121, convenient for expanding anus behaviour
Make.
Referring to Fig. 3, the outer tube 110 in this example is as pipe is checked, generally middle control is cylindrical, and size can hold inner sleeve
120 pass through.The top side wall of the outer tube 110 offers observation panel 111, which is preferably U-shaped, and concrete shape is simultaneously
It is without being limited thereto.The rear end 112 of the outer tube 110 be generally open it is horn-like, convenient for inner sleeve 120 insertion use.
This example further the outside of 110 horn-like rear end 112 of outer tube be arranged handle 113, convenient for clinician into
Operation when row checks.Two handles 113 preferably are symmetrical arranged in 110 horn-like rear end of outer tube, 112 outside in this example, greatly
The big convenience for improving operation.Here without limitation for the concrete shape of handle 113, it is as long as user can be convenient for hold
It can.
On the basis of this organization plan, at least a set of camera shooting is further arranged in this example on the inner wall of outer tube 110
Component 130 is realized truly for carrying out checking that the when of operating synchronizes to form clear real-time image data in this anal intestine mirror
Visualization.
Referring to Fig. 4, the camera assembly 130 in this example includes mainly camera 131 and headlamp 132, the camera
131 are arranged relative to the observation panel 111 on 110 top of outer tube on the inner wall on 110 top of outer tube, for obtaining outer tube
Real-time imaging around 110.Can it can be 1,2 or 3 etc. depending on actual demand for the quantity of camera 131
Deng being not limited herein.
As an alternative solution, which can be used corresponding light probe to replace, and equally can reach and obtains real-time shadow
As the effect of data.
And the headlamp 132 in this camera assembly 130 is arranged relative to camera 131 on the inner wall of outer tube 110, with
Viewing area is treated to be illuminated.
The 132 preferred LED light of headlamp, quantity correspond specifically to the setting of camera 131 and exist depending on actual demand
On the inner wall of outer tube 110., can be depending on actual demand for the specific distribution mode of these LED light, it such as can be along housing
110 inner wall of pipe is circumferentially distributed, or along the axially distribution etc. of 110 inner wall of outer tube, as long as ensureing that the illumination of maximum magnitude is to be seen
Area.
Thus the camera assembly 130 constituted can be connect by wired or unlimited mode with external equipment, will obtain
Image data be sent to external equipment, external equipment here can equipment in order to control, show equipment or data processing equipment
Etc., can be as an example PAD, but it is not limited to this.
Preferred limited mode, the transmission of image data is realized by wired mode, while being set by outside in this example
Standby camera and headlamp in camera assembly 130 provides working power.
Specifically, the output end of camera 131 connects data line 133, the data line 133 is along 10 inner wall length side of outer tube
It draws to distribution, and from the bottom end of outer tube, is connect with plug 135.
And headlamp 132 is connected to plug 135 again by connecting wire 134, the connecting wire 134 is also along outer tube
Inner wall length direction is distributed, and is drawn from the bottom end of outer tube.
Here plug 135 is preferably USB plug, is convenient for connecting with external equipment in this way, also ensures that data and electric current pass
Defeated stability.
Thus the visualization anal intestine mirror 100 constituted when in use, as long as USB plug and external equipment (such as PAD) are carried out
Connection, camera assembly 130 therein obtain operating current and work immediately：Headlamp is lighted immediately, is illuminated and is waited seeing accordingly
Region is examined, synchronous camera treats viewing area and forms Real Time Effect data, and reaches external equipment in real time, can pass through outside
Equipment clearly show the inspection operation, it can be achieved that without dead angle, and can form image data, can study use in the future.
For the visualization anal intestine mirror 100 of above structure, this example is between outer tube 110 and inner sleeve 120 into one
Step adds guidance set 140, carries out whole guiding with the relative movement between outer tube 110 and inner sleeve 120, ensures detection
The stability and reliability of operation reduce the influence to patient.
Referring to Fig. 1 and 2, the guidance set 140 is whole to be arranged along the length direction of outer tube and inner sleeve, includes mainly edge
The guide groove 141 of inner sleeve peripheral wall length direction setting and the guide pad 142 being arranged along outer sleeve inner wall length direction, this is led
It is matched to block 142 with guide groove 141, the guiding of moving process and limit between outer tube and inner sleeve is realized, to ensure
Relative to the reliability of movement between outer tube and inner sleeve.
In order to further increase the convenience of operation, leader 143 is arranged in this example on inner sleeve, the handle 143 packet
Handle portion and interconnecting piece are included, handle portion therein is corresponding with the handle 113 on outer tube, and interconnecting piece is vertical with handle portion
Connection, and in the guide groove 141 being integrally embedded on interior sleeve outer wall, so that handle portion is perpendicular to inner sleeve pipe outer wall, and
It can be when inner sleeve be threaded through by guidance set 140 in outer tube 110, just so that on the handle 143 and outer tube
Handle 113 is corresponding.
Furthermore there is several conducting wires for camera assembly 130 in visualization anal intestine mirror 100, this example will be in outer tube
The guide pad 142 of wall length direction setting is arranged to hollow structure, for disposing the conducting wire in camera assembly 130.It images in this way
Conducting wire in component 130 is integrally threaded through in guide pad 142, is drawn from 100 bottom end of visualization anal intestine mirror, thus is avoided that conducting wire is sudden and violent
It exposes outside, conducting wire can be formed and be protected, and influence of the conducting wire to inner sleeve can be avoided.
Conducting wire is drawn for cooperation, this example will further offer corresponding metallic channel on outer tube up knob 113
114, so that conducting wire is drawn, while coordinating with the handle 113 for offering metallic channel using the handle 143 on inner sleeve as capping
At capping.
As a result, the conducting wire being oriented in camera assembly 130 is integrally threaded through in guide pad 142 and handle 113, keep away completely
Exempt to be exposed to outside, good protection is formed to conducting wire, improves the reliability of entire anal intestine mirror.
Finally, this example further adds scale 150 on the inner wall of outer tube 110, to further increase practicability.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. visualizing anal intestine mirror, including outer tube and inner sleeve, which is characterized in that the inner sleeve is threaded through in outer tube,
The top side wall of outer tube offers observation panel, and the position for corresponding in inner wall observation panel is integrated with camera assembly, the camera shooting
Component is connect by wired or wireless mode with PERCOM peripheral communication.
2. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the observation panel opened up on the outer tube is in U
Shape.
3. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera assembly includes camera and illumination
Lamp, the camera are arranged referring now to observation panel on the inner wall of outer tube, and the headlamp is arranged on the inner wall of outer tube,
And it is distributed corresponding to camera.
4. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the camera is connected to by connecting wire
Plug, connecting wire is distributed along the inner wall of outer tube, and is drawn from the bottom end of outer tube.
5. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the headlamp is connected to by connecting wire
Plug, connecting wire is distributed along the inner wall of outer tube, and is drawn from the bottom end of outer tube.
6. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with scale on the outer tube.
7. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting is led between the outer tube and inner sleeve
To component.
8. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the guidance set is along outer tube and inner sleeve
Length direction setting.
9. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the guidance set includes along inner sleeve
Peripheral wall length direction setting guide groove, and along outer sleeve inner wall length direction setting guide pad, the guide pad with lead
It is matched to slot.
10. visualization anal intestine mirror according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the inner sleeve is provided with handle
Component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810412632.7A CN108742494B (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Visual anorectal mirror |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810412632.7A CN108742494B (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Visual anorectal mirror |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108742494A true CN108742494A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108742494B CN108742494B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
Family
ID=64009418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810412632.7A Active CN108742494B (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Visual anorectal mirror |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108742494B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109276223A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-01-29 | 徐州市儿童医院 | A kind of multifunctional anus rectum mouse |
| CN113520295A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江优亿医疗器械股份有限公司 | Disposable visual anoscope and visual anoscope system |
| IT202000026966A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-11 | 2038 Innovation Company S R L | ANOSCOPE WITH DOUBLE INSERT |
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| CN101243964A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-08-20 | 张小庄 | Open type belt luminous source and endoscope of camera apparatus |
| CN101292892A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2008-10-29 | 范海鹏 | Anaesthetic puncture needle |
| CN201147299Y (en) * | 2007-08-25 | 2008-11-12 | 许如良 | Three-folding type disposable multifunctional anoscope |
| CN101347326A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-01-21 | 李融融 | Multifunctional anus observation glasses |
| CN103815919A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-05-28 | 威海鸿宇医疗器械有限公司 | Safe blood-taking-needle holder |
| CN204428000U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-07-01 | 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 | A kind of orientable electronic visual record rectal examination instrument |
| CN206081229U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-04-12 | 丁平 | Adjustable little ration is from body fat fat syringe |
| CN209644865U (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-19 | 何勇 | A kind of visualization anal intestine mirror |
-
2018
- 2018-05-03 CN CN201810412632.7A patent/CN108742494B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201147299Y (en) * | 2007-08-25 | 2008-11-12 | 许如良 | Three-folding type disposable multifunctional anoscope |
| CN101243964A (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2008-08-20 | 张小庄 | Open type belt luminous source and endoscope of camera apparatus |
| CN101292892A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2008-10-29 | 范海鹏 | Anaesthetic puncture needle |
| CN101347326A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-01-21 | 李融融 | Multifunctional anus observation glasses |
| CN103815919A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-05-28 | 威海鸿宇医疗器械有限公司 | Safe blood-taking-needle holder |
| CN204428000U (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-07-01 | 复旦大学附属上海市第五人民医院 | A kind of orientable electronic visual record rectal examination instrument |
| CN206081229U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-04-12 | 丁平 | Adjustable little ration is from body fat fat syringe |
| CN209644865U (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-19 | 何勇 | A kind of visualization anal intestine mirror |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109276223A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-01-29 | 徐州市儿童医院 | A kind of multifunctional anus rectum mouse |
| IT202000026966A1 (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-11 | 2038 Innovation Company S R L | ANOSCOPE WITH DOUBLE INSERT |
| CN113520295A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江优亿医疗器械股份有限公司 | Disposable visual anoscope and visual anoscope system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108742494B (en) | 2024-05-31 |
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