Invention content
(1) technical problem
In conclusion how to provide a kind of adjustable wine cabinet of preservation ambient humidity, become those skilled in the art urgently
It solves the problems, such as.
(2) technical solution
The present invention provides a kind of temperature and humidity intelligent adjust wine cabinet, include cabinet, the cabinet include shell and
Inner casing, interval is arranged and is formed with installation room between the inner casing and the shell, and the inner casing has for placing wine product
Storage chamber;
Further include being set to the indoor dehumidification system of installation, the dehumidification system includes dehumidification pipe and through-flow
Fan, the axial-flow fan include through-flow air inlet and through-flow gas outlet, and the through-flow air inlet connects with the storage chamber
Logical, the through-flow gas outlet is docked with the dehumidification pipe, and the dehumidification pipe is double-layer sleeve structure, and the dehumidification pipe includes outer
Casing and the inner sleeve being set in the outer tube, interval is arranged and is formed between the inner sleeve and the outer tube
For through-flow gas by dehumidifying gap, the both ends of the inner sleeve are enclosed construction, and the both ends of the outer tube are distinguished
Dehumidifying air inlet and dehumidifying gas outlet are offered, on the side wall of the outer tube and close to the position of the dehumidifying gas outlet
On offer draining hole, hydrophilic coating is provided on the lateral wall of the inner sleeve and is connected hydrophobic with the hydrophilic coating
Coating, the part that the inner sleeve is provided with the hydrophilic coating is hydrophilic section, and the inner sleeve is provided with the portion of hydrophobic coating
It is divided into hydrophobic section, the inner sleeve is set in the outer tube, the hydrophilic section is close to the dehumidifying air inlet, described hydrophobic
Section is docked close to the dehumidifying gas outlet, the through-flow gas outlet with the dehumidifying air inlet of the outer tube, the dehumidifying outlet
Mouth is communicated with the storage chamber, and drainpipe is connected with the draining hole;
Further include being set to the indoor temperature control system of installation, the temperature control system includes cooling assembly, described
Cooling assembly includes evaporator, and the evaporator is formed with heat exchange connection structure with the indoor air of storage;
Further include being set to the indoor humidification system of installation, the humidification system includes steam water tank, described
There is steam water tank steam outlet, the steam outlet to communicate with the storage chamber, are provided in the steam water tank
Ultrasonic wave steam generator, the drainpipe are connected to the steam water tank;
Further include having intelligence control system, the intelligence control system include controller and with the controller signals
The Temperature Humidity Sensor of connection, the Temperature Humidity Sensor are set in the storage chamber, the controller and the through-flow wind
Fan, the cooling assembly and ultrasonic wave steam generator control connection;
In being offered on the shell, air-flow exchanges import and air-flow exchanges outlet, the air-flow exchange import and institute
It states air-flow exchange outlet to communicate with the storage chamber, exchanges import in the air-flow and the air-flow is exchanged and is provided in outlet
Air filter component for carrying out air filtration.
Preferably, the evaporator is set in the storage chamber, and the surface of the evaporator and the storage are indoor
Air contacts, and the bottom of the evaporator is provided with water-collecting tray, and aqueduct is connected with the water-collecting tray, the aqueduct with
The steam water tank connection.
Preferably, the air filter component includes active carbon filter, in the active carbon filter close to the shell
One end be provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the humidification system further includes having water supply tank, and the water supply tank passes through water supply pipe and the steam water tank
Connection, in being provided with water level sensor in the steam water tank, there are two the water level sensor settings, one of them is close to institute
State steam water tank bottom wall setting, another be arranged close to the top of the steam water tank, in being provided with electricity on the water supply pipe
Sub- valve, the water level sensor are connected with the controller in a signal way., and the electronic valve is connected with controller control.
Preferably, the humidification system further includes having overflow tank, described to overflow in offering gap on the steam water tank
The setting height at the mouth of a river is higher than the setting height of the water level sensor, and the overflow tank is connected by overflow pipe and the gap
It is logical.
Preferably, in be equipped on the steam outlet steam accelerate fan;In being provided with flow-disturbing in the storage chamber
Fan;It is exchanged in the air-flow and is provided with exhaust fan in outlet.
Preferably, the air-flow exchanges import and is arranged towards the direction of the spoiler.
Preferably, in offering refluxing opening on the steam water tank, the drainpipe is connected to the refluxing opening, in described
The fluid filter for being filtered to flow is provided on refluxing opening.
Preferably, the hydrophilic coating is provided with multiple hydrophilic coating units, whole hydrophilic coating cell rings around
The axis of the inner sleeve is arranged;The hydrophobic coating is provided with multiple hydrophobic coating units, whole hydrophobic coating lists
Member is arranged around the axis of the inner sleeve;Along the direction that the hydrophilic section is directed toward the hydrophobic section, the hydrophilic coating list
Taper in width after member expansion;Along the direction that the hydrophilic section is directed toward the hydrophobic section, after the hydrophilic coating unit expansion
Width flaring;Axis Cross of the hydrophilic coating unit with the hydrophobic coating cell rings around the inner sleeve is arranged.
Preferably, indoor filled with thermal insulation material in the installation.
(3) advantageous effect
By said structure design, in temperature and humidity intelligent provided by the invention adjusts wine cabinet, it is provided with and removes in cabinet
Wet system, temperature control system, humidification system, by above three system can realize the present invention to storage chamber interior environment temperature with
And the adjusting control of humidity.Wherein, in dehumidification system, the quick of indoor gas can be stored for the structure design of dehumidification pipe
Dehumidifying, also, dehumidification pipe can realize long-time steady operation.The use of the present invention can provide a kind of humiture for wine product can
The storage ambient of tune uses the long-term preservation suitable for wine product.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term "upper",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pair
The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connects, and can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 3, wherein Fig. 1 is the structural representation letter that temperature and humidity intelligent adjusts wine cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention
Figure;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram that temperature control system is arranged on the cabinet in the embodiment of the present invention;Fig. 3 is in the embodiment of the present invention
The structure schematic diagram of inner sleeve.
The present invention provides a kind of temperature and humidity intelligents to adjust wine cabinet, includes cabinet, and cabinet preferably uses rectangular parallelepiped structure
Design, is internally provided with rack, for realizing the storage of wine product.
In the present invention, cabinet is designed using double-layer structure, and cabinet includes shell 1 and inner casing 2, and shell 1 is using gold
Belong to or plastic front board is made, lateral surface is coated with erosion shield and with beautiful pattern layer, and inner casing 2 is using antibacterial
Plastics are made.
Interval is arranged and is formed with installation room between inner casing 2 and shell 1, and inner casing 2 has the storage chamber for placing wine product,
The front of cabinet is provided with cabinet door, cabinet door includes doorframe, and doorframe is hinged on the cabinet, and the double-deck glass is provided on doorframe
Glass can improve the heat-insulating property of cabinet in this way, while can also improve the aesthetics of the present invention, and be also convenient for storage chamber
Internal reservoir situation is checked.
In order to which to cabinet internal environment, into trip temperature, the adjusting of humidity, the invention also includes be set to installation room
Interior dehumidification system, temperature control system and humidification system.
Dehumidification system is for reducing the humidity of storage chamber interior environment, and in an embodiment of the invention, dehumidifying is
System includes dehumidification pipe 3 and axial-flow fan 4.Axial-flow fan 4 is pumped into for that will store indoor gas in dehumidification pipe 3, is removed
Wet pipe 3 for realizing gas dehumidifying.
Specifically, axial-flow fan 4 includes through-flow air inlet and through-flow gas outlet, and through-flow air inlet connects with storage chamber
It is logical.Multiple air inlets are offered at the top of inner casing 2, air-inlet grille is provided on air inlet, through-flow air inlet passes through pvc pipe
The air inlet opened up with 2 top of inner casing is connect, and can realize the quick extraction of storage indoor gas in this way.On through-flow gas outlet
There are one buffer air chambers for docking, and the indoor air of storage extracted by axial-flow fan 4 is temporarily stored in buffer air chamber, with buffer air chamber
Be connected with more branch pipes, each branch pipe is all connected with there are one dehumidification pipe 3, in this way, through-flow gas outlet by surge chamber with it is multiple
Dehumidification pipe 3 realizes docking.
Dehumidification pipe 3 is an improvement emphasis in the present invention:Dehumidification pipe 3 is double-layer sleeve structure, and dehumidification pipe 3 includes outer
The both ends of casing and the inner sleeve 5 being set in outer tube, inner sleeve 5 are enclosed construction, whole to use shuttle-type structure,
It is convenient for passing through for air-flow in this way.Inner sleeve 5 is arranged in outer tube, and setting is spaced between outer tube, useful to be formed
In through-flow gas by dehumidifying gap.
The both ends of outer tube offer dehumidifying air inlet and dehumidifying gas outlet respectively, on the side wall of outer tube and close
Draining hole is offered on the position of dehumidifying gas outlet, hydrophilic coating 6 and and hydrophilic coating are provided on the lateral wall of inner sleeve 5
The hydrophobic coating 7 of 6 linkings, the part that inner sleeve 5 is provided with hydrophilic coating 6 is hydrophilic section, and inner sleeve 5 is provided with hydrophobic coating 7
Part be hydrophobic section, the centre position of inner sleeve 5 is transposition section (hydrophilic coating 6 and hydrophobic coating 7 are arranged in a crossed manner).Inner sleeve
5 are set in outer tube, the close dehumidifying air inlet of hydrophilic section, hydrophobic section are close to dehumidifying gas outlet, through-flow gas outlet and outer tube
Dehumidifying air inlet docking, dehumidifying gas outlet communicated with storage chamber, be connected with drainpipe 8 with draining hole.
Specifically, hydrophilic coating 6 is provided with multiple hydrophilic coating units, and whole hydrophilic coating cell rings are around inner sleeve 5
Axis setting;Hydrophobic coating 7 is provided with multiple hydrophobic coating units, axis of whole hydrophobic coating cell rings around inner sleeve 5
Line is arranged;Along the direction that hydrophilic section is directed toward hydrophobic section, the taper in width after the expansion of hydrophilic coating unit;It is directed toward and dredges along hydrophilic section
On the direction of water section, the width flaring after the expansion of hydrophilic coating unit;Hydrophilic coating unit is with hydrophobic coating cell rings around inner sleeve
The Axis Cross of pipe 5 is arranged.
When storage indoor air humidity is larger, axial-flow fan startup will be stored the larger gas of indoor humidity and is pumped into
In buffer air chamber, the gas in buffer air chamber is entered by branch pipe in the dehumidifying gap of dehumidification pipe 3, is entering gap of dehumidifying
When, hydrophilic coating unit setting area on inner sleeve 5 is larger, and it is (interior that the hydrone in gas can be adsorbed in hydrophilic coating unit
Casing 5) on, after hydrone is condensed into droplet, moved to the other end of dehumidification pipe 3 under airflow function, droplet is in movement
In the process, the spray area of hydrophilic coating unit is smaller and smaller, and the spray area of hydrophobic coating unit is increasing, droplet
It will be dripped from inner sleeve 5 on the position (hydrophobic section of inner sleeve 5) of dehumidifying gas outlet in dehumidification pipe 3.Outer tube
Draining hole is being offered close to the position of dehumidifying gas outlet, designer's rewritten a limited number of times structure design is being crossed, draining hole can be set
As soon as being calculated as a tapered opening structure, droplet low in this way can quickly be flowed out from draining hole.
The present invention enables to dehumidification pipe 3 to realize that passive dehumidifying, dehumidifying need not disappear the structure design of dehumidification pipe 3
Energy consumption, and dehumidification pipe 3 can also continue working, effect on moisture extraction is also more outstanding.
Temperature control system is that the temperature controlled system of storage chamber is realized in the present invention, and specifically, temperature control system includes refrigeration
Component, cooling assembly are approximate with existing refrigerant system configurations comprising have compressor, evaporator 9, condenser and expansion valve
Equal components, wherein evaporator 9 is the component that can be absorbed amount of heat and realize refrigeration.
In the present invention, evaporator 9 is formed with heat exchange connection structure with indoor air is stored.Specifically, evaporator 9
With the following two kinds design form:1, evaporator 9 is directly arranged in storage chamber, the surface setting heat absorption wing plate of evaporator 9,
Increase evaporator 9 by the wing plate that absorbs heat and store the foundation area of indoor gas, to improve refrigerating speed.In evaporator 9
Bottom is provided with water-collecting tray 16, and the collection of 9 surface condensation water of evaporator is realized using water-collecting tray 16, is connected with and leads with water-collecting tray 16
Water pipe 17, aqueduct 17 are connected to steam water tank 10;2, the setting of evaporator 9 is indoor in installation, is provided in the outside of evaporator 9
One refrigeration shell 26, ring pipe 27 is connect with refrigeration shell 26, and the both ends of ring pipe 27 are docked and formed with refrigeration shell 26
There are one the circulation loop that can realize circulating cold air circulation, ring pipe 27 is contacted with inner casing 2, real by the contact between component
The release of existing cold.Ring pipe 27 is provided with multiple, whole ring pipes 27 and is uniformly arranged on inside and outside lateral surface, in this way may be used
To improve the consistency of storage chamber internal temperature.In second above-mentioned of structure type, due to not directly to releasing in storage chamber
Gas is let cool, storage indoor temperature adjusting just seems more uniform, soft.
Dehumidification system, which is arranged, in the present invention can realize the indoor dehumidifying of storage, in order to realize the humidification of storage chamber, this
Invention is also indoor provided with a set of humidification system in installation, and humidification system includes steam water tank 10, and steam water tank 10 has water
Vapor outlet port, steam outlet are communicated with storage chamber, in being provided with ultrasonic wave steam generator 11, drainpipe in steam water tank 10
8 are connected to steam water tank 10.
Based on above structure, the present invention has also carried out following optimization:Humidification system further includes having water supply tank 18, water supply tank 18
It is connected to steam water tank 10 by water supply pipe, in being provided with water level sensor 19 in steam water tank 10, water level sensor 19 is arranged
There are two, one of them is arranged close to the bottom wall of steam water tank 10, another is arranged close to the top of steam water tank 10, in moisturizing
Electronic valve 20 is provided on pipe, water level sensor 19 is connect with controller signals, and electronic valve 20 is connected with controller control.
The capacity of water supply tank 18 is larger, and maintenance personnel can be carried out to water supply tank 18 plus water, by water level sensor 19 to steaming
Liquid level in carbonated drink case 10 is detected, and when water level is relatively low, the water that electronic valve 20 is opened in water supply tank 18 is flowed into steam
In water tank 10, when the supreme water level line of moisturizing, electronic valve 20, which is closed, stops moisturizing.
The present invention can dehumidify to storage chamber by dehumidification pipe 3, and the water for the generation that dehumidifies is back in evaporation water tank, together
When, when temperature control system is run, evaporator 9 also will produce condensed water, and condensed water is also back in evaporation water tank, may thus go out
The situation that water level is excessively high in water tank is now evaporated, in order to avoid water overflows in storage chamber, the present invention is also provided with an overflow tank
21, in offering gap on steam water tank 10, the setting height of gap is higher than the setting height of water level sensor 19, spilling water
Case 21 is connected to by overflow pipe with gap, and when water level is excessively high in evaporation water tank, water will be flowed into overflow tank by gap
In 21.
Refluxing opening is offered on steam water tank 10, drainpipe 8 and aqueduct 17 are connected to refluxing opening, to realize water
Reflux, in being provided with the fluid filter 25 for being filtered to flow on refluxing opening, fluid filter 25 is activated carbon
Filter or PP cottons filter or ultrafiltration membrane filter.
In order to realize that the intelligent control of the present invention, the present invention are additionally provided with intelligence control system, intelligence control system includes
There are controller and the Temperature Humidity Sensor being connect with controller signals 12, Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 to be set in storage chamber, controls
Device processed is connected with axial-flow fan, cooling assembly and the control of ultrasonic wave steam generator 11.Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 can be to depositing
It puts indoor temperature and humidity is monitored in real time, the temperature and moisture signal generated by Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 is sent to
Controller is set with control of temperature and humidity threshold value, the signal that controller is sent according to Temperature Humidity Sensor 12 in controller
It is compared with control threshold, then axial-flow fan, cooling assembly or ultrasonic wave steam generator 11 is controlled, to
Realize the adjusting of humidity and temperature.
In being further opened on shell 1, the air-flow for gas exchanges exchanges import 13 to the present invention and air-flow exchanges outlet
14, air-flow exchanges import 13 and air-flow exchanges outlet 14 and communicated with storage chamber, exchanges import 13 in air-flow and air-flow exchanges
The air filter component 15 for carrying out air filtration is provided in outlet 14.It is provided with air-flow exchange import 13 and air-flow is swapped out
Mouth 14, and setting air filter component 15 in import 13 and air-flow exchange outlet 14 is exchanged in air-flow, it can realize air in wine cabinet
It is exchanged with air outside wine cabinet, to ensureing the sanitation and hygiene of wine cabinet internal gas environment.
Specifically, air filter component 15 includes active carbon filter, is arranged close to one end of shell 1 in active carbon filter
There is filter screen.On shell 1, active carbon filter is then mounted on the vent line between shell 1 and inner casing 2 filter screen.
Based on above structure, the present invention is also equipped with steam on steam outlet and accelerates fan 22, is accelerated by steam
Fan 22, which accelerates to steam, is flowed into the indoor speed of storage, improves humidification efficiency;Spoiler 23, air-flow are provided in storage chamber
It exchanges import 13 towards the direction of spoiler 23 to be arranged, the entrance of outdoor gas can be accelerated in this way.It exchanges and exports in air-flow
It is provided with exhaust fan 24 on 14, the discharge for storing indoor gas can be accelerated.
The present invention is installed filled with thermal insulation material, thermal insulation material and incomplete be filled in room in installation interior, basis
Other devices of the indoor setting of installation are filled thermal insulation material, cabinet heat insulation effect can be improved, while will not also be right
The operation of other devices has an impact as design premises.
By said structure design, in temperature and humidity intelligent provided by the invention adjusts wine cabinet, it is provided with and removes in cabinet
Wet system, temperature control system, humidification system, by above three system can realize the present invention to storage chamber interior environment temperature with
And the adjusting control of humidity.Wherein, in dehumidification system, the fast of indoor gas can be stored for the structure design of dehumidification pipe 3
Speed dehumidifying, also, dehumidification pipe 3 can realize long-time steady operation.The use of the present invention can provide a kind of warm and humid for wine product
Adjustable storage ambient is spent, the long-term preservation suitable for wine product is used.
The embodiment of the present invention provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
It is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application to select and describe embodiment
It will be appreciated that various embodiments with various modifications of the present invention to design suitable for special-purpose.