CN108740365A - A kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108740365A CN108740365A CN201810770382.4A CN201810770382A CN108740365A CN 108740365 A CN108740365 A CN 108740365A CN 201810770382 A CN201810770382 A CN 201810770382A CN 108740365 A CN108740365 A CN 108740365A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of feeds with wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method, it can be achieved that its high stability in all feeds and excellent mixed performance.Wherein, feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier includes major ingredient and auxiliary material；The major ingredient includes the medical stone of 10%-30% (weight), the powdered whiting of 30%-55% (weight), 30%-50% (weight) brown bentonite；The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.2%-0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the 60%-80% of the major ingredient weight.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feedstuff industry premixed feeds and additive carrier production technical field, and in particular to a kind of feed
With wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method.
Background technology
As feedstuff industry continues to develop, also continued to increase for adding the bearer requirement in all kinds of premixed feeds,
Not only quantitatively but also in quality also show multiple demands.
So, what is carrier？Carrier is that addition is used for carrying and dilute in the products such as premixed feed, feed addictive
Release the constant substance of its nutritional ingredient or active ingredient.Active ingredient in the products such as carrier discord premix reacts, and
Uniformity, the mobility of product can be improved.Ensure that the micro constitutent in premix and additive can equably be mixed in feed
In, proportioning accuracy and dispensing speed are improved, while solving physics and chemistry spy between the stability difference and various additives of certain micro constitutents
It influences each other caused by property is inconsistent.
Currently, internal feed carrier has inorganic carrier and organic carrier；Be used as inorganic carrier substance have mountain flour,
Medical stone etc., inorganic carrier unit weight are big and cheap；The substance for being used as organic carrier mainly has the leftover bits and pieces of grain-production
Expect such as rice bran, wheat bran, rice husk, corn cob granule, corn flour, bean powder, wheat bran, wheat wheat-middlings, organic carrier unit weight is small, has very
Good bearing function.And in practical application be mostly mixed carrier, i.e., it several organic carriers and inorganic carrier will press centainly above
Ratio is simply mixed together, becomes mixing powder carrier.
Currently, there are following drawbacks for common carrier：First, organic carrier moisture is high, the easy moisture absorption, caking, mouldy, it is unfavorable
It is stored in premix and additive, keeps carried active constituent oxidizable or rotten；Second is that the unit weights such as wheat bran, powdered rice hulls compared with
It is small, it is also easy to produce a large amount of dust during processing compound premixed feed, Cab-O-sil, mountain flour unit weight are larger, and fineness is thinner, also easily production
Fecula dirt, the comfortableness and security for operator are all prodigious threats, and dust pollution is also generated to environment, aggregation compared with
There is explosion danger when more；Third, the unit weight difference of organic carrier and inorganic carrier is big, it is easy to be classified in transport and carrying, makes
The product uniformity declines.Fourth, carrier varies in color, appearance is bad, and selling for the products such as itself and premixed feed is caused to compare
Difference.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles
Carrier compound and support preparation method are, it can be achieved that its high stability in all feeds and excellent mixed performance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme.
A kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier, including major ingredient and auxiliary material；It is characterized in that：The major ingredient packet
Include the medical stone of 10%-30% (weight), the powdered whiting of 30%-55% (weight), 30%-50% (weight) brown swelling
Soil；The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.2%-0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the major ingredient weight
60%-80%.
Further, in order to improve the comprehensive performance of carrier, reduce the production cost of carrier, the major ingredient includes 12%-
The medical stone of 30% (weight), the powdered whiting of 30%-48% (weight), 30%-45% (weight) brown bentonite；It is described
Auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.39%-0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the 60%- of the major ingredient weight
68%.By this carrier for producing of formula, unit weight is 0.86-0.91 (g/cm3), moisture 0.6%-3.05%, and pH value is
6.6-7.5, free-running property (angle of repose) are 30-35, and the accounting that granularity is 0.15-0.85mm reaches 91.3%-95.3%, unit weight, stream
Dissipate property, pH value, particle size uniformity etc. preferably.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, further there are following two optimization formulas：
The first, the major ingredient includes the medical stone of 25% (weight), the powdered whiting of 45% (weight), 30% (weight
Amount) brown bentonite；The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the major ingredient
The 60% of weight.By this carrier for producing of formula, unit weight is 0.9 (g/cm3), moisture 0.65%, and pH value 7.4 scatters
Property (angle of repose) be 35, granularity be 0.15-0.45mm accounting be up to 91.3%.
Second, the major ingredient includes the medical stone of 13% (weight), the powdered whiting of 42% (weight), 45% (weight
Amount) brown bentonite；The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.46% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the master
Expect the 65.8% of weight.By this carrier for producing of formula, unit weight is 0.91 (g/cm3), moisture 0.62%, pH value 6.8,
Free-running property (angle of repose) is 30, and granularity is that the accounting of 0.15-0.45mm is up to 95.3%.
Further, the dispersant is calgon, sodium tripolyphosphate or sodium bicarbonate.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods preparing feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier using above-mentioned formula, special
Different place is, includes the following steps：
Step 1, water is added into batch mixing agitator tank first, and brown bentonite is added under stiring, continues to stir, then
Dispersant and medical stone is added, continues to stir, adds powdered whiting, continues to stir, obtain mixed slurry；
Step 2, by mixed slurry injection slurrying pond, stirring aging at least 12 hours, obtains aging slurry；When aging
Between it is longer, aging pulp particle is more uniform, but considers production efficiency and cost, and the aging time is 12-18 hours preferred；
Step 3, the aging slurry is sieved with 40 mesh screens and removes foreign matter, then be transferred to transfer tank spray drying granulation,
Moisture to particulate matter is that (operating personnel can spray by adjusting the spray gun quantity to work in transfer tank to adjust 0.5-3.5%
Flow, and drying temperature is adjusted to adjust the moisture of particulate matter), obtain semi-finished product；
Step 4, the screen fractionation of semi-finished product 20-100 mesh is sieved to get carrier finished product.
Further, it in step 1, is stirred with the speed of 200-280r/min.
Further, it in step 2, is stirred with the speed of 15-30r/min.
Further, to prevent organic principle from carbonizing, while drying efficiency is taken into account, the preferred 300- of drying temperature in step 3
800℃。
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) feed of the invention is uniform with wheat Huang composite particles carrier granular, and unit weight is between organic carrier and without airborne
Between body, the load of existing organic carrier, and have the free-running property of inorganic carrier；Dust is few, has good free-running property, to worker
Health hazard it is small, be good for the environment.
(2) contain medical stone and powdered whiting in raw material components of the present invention, by adjusting the ratio of the two, can control
Calcium content in feed；The cementation having using brown bentonite itself, when eliminating the use and preparation of binder
The preparation process of binder complexity；Dispersant in raw material components can make the stirring in preparation process be more prone to, and improve
Preparation efficiency.
(3) feed of the invention is 0.80-0.95g/cm with the unit weight of wheat Huang composite particles carrier3, raised with premixing
The unit weight of other compositions is close in material, convenient for being uniformly mixed.
(4) feed of the invention is inorganic raw material with the primary raw material used in wheat Huang composite particles carrier, will not be given pre-
Mixed fodder brings pollution.
(5) feed of the invention is high with wheat Huang composite particles carrier colour purity, and appearance is good, can be used as filemot multiple
The carrier for closing the products such as vitamin, flavouring agent, pharmaceutical premixed agent, probiotics, with filemot multi-vitamins, fragrance
Aberration is small after the mixing such as agent, pharmaceutical premixed agent, probiotics, sells lover.
(6) feed of the invention is various with the ingredient of wheat Huang composite particles carrier, including the required calcium of a variety of livestock and poultry,
The plurality of active ingredients such as silicon, iron.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
It will be appreciated that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it is not construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Feed provided by the invention wheat Huang composite particles carrier, mainly by medical stone, powdered whiting, brown swelling
Soil, dispersant and water composition, recipe principle are described as follows：
Medical stone is a kind of natural silicate mineral, to biological nontoxic, harmless, and has certain bioactivity.Wheat meal
The main chemical compositions of stone are inorganic alumino-silicates, including SiO2, Al2O3, Fe2O3, MgO, K2O, Na2O, TiO2,
P2O5, MnO etc., also containing whole macroelements needed for animal, such as K, Na, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mo.
Powdered whiting have chemical purity is high, thermal stability is good, whiteness is high, oil absorbency is low, it is dry, be free of the crystallization water,
The characteristics of nontoxic, tasteless, odorless, good dispersion.
Bentonite itself has good caking property, cationic exchangeability, adsorptivity, containing multivitamin (A, D2, E,
K3, B1, D3, B2, B6, C), micro- (copper, iron, zinc, cobalt, manganese, iodine, selenium, calcium, phosphorus etc.), amino acid, nonprotein nitrogen, can be with
Improve feed nutrition rate；Bentonitic main component is montmorillonite, has feedstuff mildew change effect, moreover it is possible to reduce animal diarrhoea etc.
The generation of disease.
Dispersant is the auxiliary material of carrier, can reduce viscosity, improves the stirring efficiency in carrier preparation process, to
Improve carrier preparation efficiency.
Table 1 is that the preparation process of the specific embodiment of the invention one to 22 and each raw material component (press aforementioned matter percentage
Take mass parts), it is specific as follows：
Above-described embodiment one to six, it is 300 DEG C that dispersant, which uses calgon, spray drying temperature,；Embodiment seven to
It is 500 DEG C that ten dispersants, which use sodium tripolyphosphate, spray drying temperature,；11 to 16 dispersant of embodiment uses sodium bicarbonate,
Spray drying temperature is 650 DEG C；17 to 22 dispersant of embodiment uses calgon, spray drying temperature 800
℃。
Two layer screen sieve method standard GB/T 5917.1-2008 are measured according to Grinding Particle Size of Feeds to obtain above-described embodiment
Feed carry out granulometry with wheat Huang composite particles carrier, according to Volume-weight Determination standard GB/T5498-2013 to above-mentioned reality
It applies the feed that example obtains and carries out Volume-weight Determination with wheat Huang composite particles carrier, according to determination of moisture standard GB/T 6435 to upper
It states the feed that embodiment obtains and carries out determination of moisture with wheat Huang composite particles carrier, according to pH value assay method general rule GB/T
22592-2008 carries out pH measurement, measurement result such as table 2 to the feed that above-described embodiment obtains with wheat Huang composite particles carrier
It is shown.
The performance of feedstuff oil dish Huang composite particles carrier obtained by 2 each embodiment of table
As shown in Table 2, the present invention prepared by feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier granularity 0.15-0.85mm it
Between；Unit weight is in 0.80-0.95g/cm3Between, between organic carrier and inorganic carrier, the load of existing organic carrier,
The free-running property for having inorganic carrier again, it is close with the unit weight of the other compositions in premixed feed, convenient for being uniformly mixed；Free-running property exists
Between 29-35 degree (angle of repose) so that product is easy mixing in process of production；Dust is few, small to the health hazard of worker；Water
Divide between 0.5-3.5%, be not likely to produce and go mouldy, is conducive to long term storage；PH value is between 6.5-7.5, to vitamin and other
Active constituent hardly generates harmful effect；Colour purity is high, and appearance is good, and it is pre- to can be used as multi-vitamins, flavouring agent, drug
The carrier of mixture, probiotics etc. does not influence the appearance of finished product；Primary raw material is inorganic raw material, premixing will not be given to raise
Material strip pollutes, and sanitary standard meets forage health standard GB 13078.
Although the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments in this specification,
But on the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to claimed model
It encloses.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound, including major ingredient and auxiliary material；It is characterized in that：
The major ingredient includes powdered whiting, the 30%-50% of the medical stone of 10%-30% (weight), 30%-55% (weight)
(weight) brown bentonite；
The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.2%-0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the major ingredient weight
60%-80%.
2. feed according to claim 1 wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound, it is characterised in that：The major ingredient includes
The medical stone of 12%-30% (weight), the powdered whiting of 30%-48% (weight), 30%-45% (weight) brown swelling
Soil；
The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.39%-0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the major ingredient weight
The 60%-68% of amount.
3. feed according to claim 2 wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound, it is characterised in that：The major ingredient includes
The medical stone of 25% (weight), the powdered whiting of 45% (weight), 30% (weight) brown bentonite；
The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.5% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the major ingredient weight
60%.
4. feed according to claim 2 wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound, it is characterised in that：The major ingredient includes
The medical stone of 13% (weight), the powdered whiting of 42% (weight), 45% (weight) brown bentonite；
The auxiliary material includes dispersant and water；Dispersant is the 0.46% of the major ingredient weight；Water is the major ingredient weight
65.8%.
5. according to any feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compounds of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：Described point
Powder is calgon, sodium tripolyphosphate or sodium bicarbonate.
6. the method for preparing carrier with wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound using any feeds of claim 1-5,
It is characterized in that, includes the following steps：
Step 1, water is added into batch mixing agitator tank first, and brown bentonite is added under stiring, continues to stir, then be added
Dispersant and medical stone continue to stir, add powdered whiting, continue to stir, obtain mixed slurry；
Step 2, by mixed slurry injection slurrying pond, stirring aging at least 12 hours, obtains aging slurry；
Step 3,40 mesh screens of aging slurry are sieved, then are transferred to transfer tank spray drying granulation, until the water of particulate matter
It is divided into 0.5-3.5%, obtains semi-finished product；
Step 4, the screen fractionation of semi-finished product 20-100 mesh is sieved to get carrier finished product.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that：In step 1, the speed of the stirring is 200-280r/
min。
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that：In step 2, the speed of the stirring is 15-30r/min.
9. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that：Drying temperature is 300-800 DEG C in step 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810770382.4A CN108740365A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810770382.4A CN108740365A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method |
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| CN108740365A true CN108740365A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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| CN201810770382.4A Pending CN108740365A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of feed wheat Huang composite particles carrier compound and support preparation method |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106135644A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | The feedstuff production method of composite particles carrier |
| CN106954738A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-07-18 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of feed pearl white composite particles carrier |
| CN106974079A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-07-25 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of yellow composite particles carrier of feedstuff oil dish |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810770382.4A patent/CN108740365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106135644A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | The feedstuff production method of composite particles carrier |
| CN106954738A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-07-18 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of feed pearl white composite particles carrier |
| CN106974079A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-07-25 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | A kind of yellow composite particles carrier of feedstuff oil dish |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |
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