CN108739580B - Outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure - Google Patents

Outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108739580B
CN108739580B CN201810228525.9A CN201810228525A CN108739580B CN 108739580 B CN108739580 B CN 108739580B CN 201810228525 A CN201810228525 A CN 201810228525A CN 108739580 B CN108739580 B CN 108739580B
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China
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threaded
aquaculture
net
supporting block
outdoor
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CN201810228525.9A
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CN108739580A (en
Inventor
杨品红
王文彬
夏虎
黄海洪
张运生
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aquaculture net for outdoor aquaculture fishing and a floating structure, which comprise a floating device and a protective device, wherein the floating device comprises a first ball body, the lower surface of the first ball body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a fixed block, first threaded cylinders are clamped on the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the fixed block, threaded columns are connected in the two first threaded cylinders in a threaded manner, second threaded cylinders are connected on the surfaces of the two threaded columns in a threaded manner, and the two second threaded cylinders are respectively clamped on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of a supporting block. This outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure, through setting up first spheroid, first screw thread section of thick bamboo, screw thread post, supporting shoe, second spheroid, connection rope, first protection network, second protection network and through-hole, need not concatenate other flotation device with connecting the rope, only need control to the spheroidal fixed and separation of second to can avoid influencing the fixed to protector.

Description

Outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture net and a buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing.
Background
At present, artificial breeding becomes an important aquatic product obtaining mode, aquatic animals such as fish and shrimp are mostly fixed in a certain water area by utilizing a breeding net for facilitating feeding and fishing in order to prevent the aquatic animals such as the bred fish and shrimp from being too dispersed, and centralized management of the aquatic animals is facilitated. At present, when the cultivation net is fixed, plastic hollow floats or solid foam floats are generally adopted, however, no matter the plastic hollow floats or the solid foam floats have a certain volume, the buoyancy generated by the plastic hollow floats or the solid foam floats is also certain, the plastic hollow floats or the solid foam floats can not change, the plastic hollow floats or the solid foam floats are also very small even if the plastic hollow floats or the solid foam floats change, when the pulling force exerted on the cultivation net is insufficient, the mode of increasing the number of the floats can only be adopted, the floats are increased through the mode of connecting ropes in series at present, and the fixation of the cultivation net is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an aquaculture net and a buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing, which solve the problems that the aquaculture net is usually fixed by a plastic hollow buoy or an entity foam buoy, but no matter the plastic hollow buoy or the entity foam buoy has a certain volume, the generated buoyancy is also certain and cannot be changed, the change is slight, when the pulling force applied to the aquaculture net is insufficient, only a mode of increasing the number of the buoys is adopted, but at present, the buoys are increased in a mode of connecting ropes in series, and the fixation of the aquaculture net is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aquaculture net for outdoor aquaculture fishing and a buoy structure, which comprises a floating device and a protective device, wherein the floating device comprises a first ball body, the lower surface of the first ball body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a fixed block, first threaded cylinders are respectively clamped on the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the fixed block, threaded columns are respectively in threaded connection in the two first threaded cylinders, second threaded cylinders are respectively in threaded connection on the surfaces of the two threaded columns, the two second threaded cylinders are respectively clamped on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of a supporting block, the left side and the right side of the supporting block are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of four connecting rods, the four connecting rods are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the supporting block, one ends of the four connecting rods, which are far away from the supporting block, are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the four second ball bodies, the connecting ring is clamped at a position, close to a right side corner, on the upper side of the first protective net, and the part, located on the right side, of the first protective net is fixedly connected with the part, located on the left side, of the second protective net through a plurality of fixing ropes.
Preferably, the position joint that the supporting shoe upper surface is located two second screw thread section of thick bamboo outsides has four sliding sleeves, and four sliding sleeves are located the position that the supporting shoe upper surface is close to the four corners respectively, and all cup jointed the slide bar in four sliding sleeves.
Preferably, the front surface of the fixing block is provided with a through hole, and the diameter of the through hole is matched with that of the connecting rope.
Preferably, the bottom end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a handle, the handle is circular, and the inner diameter of the handle is 2 cm.
Preferably, the diameter of the first ball is twice the diameter of the second ball, the support block is rectangular, and the connecting rod is cylindrical.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an aquaculture net and a floating structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing, which have the following beneficial effects:
(1) the aquaculture net and the floating structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing are characterized in that the first ball body, the first threaded cylinder, the threaded column, the supporting block, the second ball body, the connecting rope, the first protective net, the second protective net and the through hole are arranged, the first ball body and the second ball body can increase the tension on the first protective net and the second protective net, and the supporting block can be better fixed when the first threaded cylinder is connected with the threaded column, thereby better fixing the second ball, when the threaded column is separated from the first threaded cylinder, the pulling force to the protective device can be reduced, the floating device and the protective device can be better connected by the connecting rope, meanwhile, when the tension of the protection device is not enough, the connection rope is not needed to be used for connecting other floating devices in series, and only the fixation and separation of the second ball body need to be controlled, so that the fixation of the protection device can be prevented from being influenced.
(2) According to the aquaculture net and the buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing, the handle is arranged, the threaded column can rotate in the first threaded cylinder and the second threaded cylinder by screwing the handle, and the threaded column can be better connected with or separated from the first threaded cylinder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the flotation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the support block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the protection device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a floating device 1, a first ball 101, a fixed block 102, a first threaded barrel 103, a threaded column 104, a second threaded barrel 105, a supporting block 106, a connecting rod 107, a second ball 108, a protective device 2, a connecting rope 201, a connecting ring 202, a first protective net 203, a fixed rope 204, a second protective net 205, a sliding sleeve 3, a sliding rod 4, a through hole 5 and a handle 6.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aquaculture net and a floating structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing comprise a floating device 1 and a protection device 2, wherein the floating device 1 comprises a first ball body 101, the lower surface of the first ball body 101 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a fixing block 102, the first threaded cylinder 103 can be better fixed by arranging the fixing block 102, the first ball body 101 can be better fixed by utilizing a through hole 5, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the fixing block 102 are respectively connected with a first threaded cylinder 103 in a clamping manner, threaded columns 104 are respectively connected in the two first threaded cylinders 103 in a threaded manner, handles 6 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the threaded columns 104, the handles 6 are annular, the inner diameter of each handle 6 is 2cm, the handles 6 are arranged, the threaded columns 104 can rotate in the first threaded cylinders 103 and the second threaded cylinders 105 by screwing the handles 6, the threaded columns 104 can be better connected with or separated from the first threaded cylinders 103, the surfaces of the two threaded columns 104 are in threaded connection with second threaded cylinders 105, the two second threaded cylinders 105 are respectively clamped on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the supporting block 106, the first threaded cylinder 103, the threaded column 104 and the second threaded cylinder 105 are arranged, when the first threaded cylinder 103 is connected with the threaded column 104, the supporting block 106 can be better fixed, so that the second ball 108 can be better fixed, when the threaded column 104 is separated from the first threaded cylinder 103, the pulling force on the protection device 2 can be reduced, the supporting block 106 is rectangular in shape, four sliding sleeves 3 are clamped at positions, which are positioned on the outer sides of the two second threaded cylinders 105, of the upper surface of the supporting block 106, the four sliding sleeves 3 are respectively positioned at positions, which are close to four corners, of the upper surface of the supporting block 106, sliding rods 4 are sleeved in the four sliding sleeves 3, and the supporting block 106 can be better fixed by arranging the sliding rods 4 and the sliding sleeves 3, thereby, the threaded column 104 can be more conveniently connected with the first threaded cylinder 103, the left and right side surfaces of the supporting block 106 are respectively located at one end of the four connecting rods 107 and fixedly connected, the four connecting rods 107 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the left and right side surfaces of the supporting block 106, one ends of the four connecting rods 107 far away from the supporting block 106 are respectively fixedly connected with the surfaces of the four second spheres 108, by arranging the second spheres 108, the tensile force of the protection device 2 can be better changed by utilizing the second spheres 108, the connecting rods 107 are cylindrical, the diameter of the first sphere 101 is twice of that of the second sphere 108, the protection device 2 comprises a connecting rope 201, by arranging the connecting rope 201, the protection device can be better connected with the floating device 1, meanwhile, the first protective net 203 and the second protective net 205 can be better connected, the front of the fixing block 102 is provided with the through hole 5, the diameter of through-hole 5 and the diameter looks adaptation of connecting rope 201, connect rope 201 and be located the go-between 202, go-between 202 joint is close to the position of right side corner at first protection network 203 upside, and the part that first protection network 203 is located the right side is through the fixed rope 204 of a plurality of and the left part fixed connection that is located of second protection network 205, through setting up fixed rope 204, can be better connect first protection network 203 and second protection network 205.
The working principle is as follows: when the floating device 1 and the protection device 2 are connected, the connecting rope 201 is passed through the connecting ring 202 on the first protection net 203 and the connecting ring 202 on the second protection net 205, then the connecting rope 201 is passed through the through hole 5 on the fixing block 102, so that the floating device 1 and the protection device 2 can be connected together, when the first protection net 203 and the second protection net 205 need to be separated, the tied fixing rope 204 is untied, so that the first protection net 203 and the second protection net 205 can be separated, meanwhile, when the tension of the protection device 2 by the floating device 1 needs to be changed, firstly screwing the handle 6 can rotate the threaded column 104 in the first threaded barrel 103 and the second threaded barrel 105, when the threaded column 104 is separated from the first threaded barrel 103, the sliding sleeve 3 can be separated from the sliding rod 4, the tension of the floating device 1 on the protection device 2 can be reduced, so that the sliding sleeve 3 is connected with the sliding rod 4, screwing the handle 6 connects the threaded post 104 with the first threaded cylinder 103, so that the support block 106 can be fixed, so that the second ball 108 can be fixed, and the pulling force of the floating device 1 on the protection device 2 can be increased.
To sum up, the aquaculture net and the floating structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing are provided with the first ball body 101, the first threaded cylinder 103, the threaded column 104, the supporting block 106, the second ball body 108, the connecting rope 201, the first protective net 203, the second protective net 205 and the through hole 5, the first ball body 101 and the second ball body 108 can increase the tension on the first protective net 203 and the second protective net 205, the supporting block 106 can be better fixed when the first threaded cylinder 103 is connected with the threaded column 104, so that the second ball body 108 can be better fixed, the tension on the protective device 2 can be reduced when the threaded column 104 is separated from the first threaded cylinder 103, the floating device 1 and the protective device 2 can be better connected by the connecting rope 201, and when the tension of the protective device 2 is insufficient, the connecting rope 201 is not needed to connect other floating devices 1 in series, only the fixing and the separation of the second sphere 108 need to be controlled so that the fixing of the shielding device 2 can be avoided.
Meanwhile, the aquaculture net and the buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing can enable the threaded column 104 to rotate in the first threaded barrel 103 and the second threaded barrel 105 by arranging the handle 6 and screwing the handle 6, so that the threaded column 104 can be better connected with or separated from the first threaded barrel 103.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure, includes flotation device (1) and protector (2), its characterized in that: the floating device (1) comprises a first ball body (101), the lower surface of the first ball body (101) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a fixed block (102), the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the fixed block (102) are respectively connected with a first threaded cylinder (103), threaded columns (104) are respectively and threadedly connected in the two first threaded cylinders (103), the surfaces of the two threaded columns (104) are respectively and threadedly connected with a second threaded cylinder (105), the two second threaded cylinders (105) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of a supporting block (106), the left side and the right side of the supporting block (106) are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of four connecting rods (107), the four connecting rods (107) are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the left side and the right side of the supporting block (106), and one end, far away from the supporting block (106), of the four connecting rods (107) is respectively and, the protection device (2) comprises a connecting rope (201), the connecting rope (201) is located in a connecting ring (202), the connecting ring (202) is connected to the position, close to the right side corner, of the upper side of a first protective net (203) in a clamping mode, and the portion, located on the right side, of the first protective net (203) is fixedly connected with the portion, located on the left side, of a second protective net (205) through a plurality of fixing ropes (204).
2. The aquaculture net and the buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the supporting block (106) is connected with four sliding sleeves (3) in a clamped mode at the positions, located on the outer sides of the two second threaded cylinders (105), of the upper surface of the supporting block (106), the four sliding sleeves (3) are located at the positions, close to four corners, of the upper surface of the supporting block (106) respectively, and the four sliding sleeves (3) are all sleeved with sliding rods (4).
3. The aquaculture net and the buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing of claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the fixing block (102) is provided with a through hole (5), and the diameter of the through hole (5) is matched with that of the connecting rope (201).
4. The aquaculture net and the buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the threaded column (104) is fixedly connected with a handle (6), the handle (6) is annular, and the inner diameter of the handle (6) is 2 cm.
5. The aquaculture net and the buoy structure for outdoor aquaculture fishing of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the first ball (101) is twice that of the second ball (108), the supporting block (106) is rectangular, and the connecting rod (107) is cylindrical.
CN201810228525.9A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 Outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure Active CN108739580B (en)

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CN201810228525.9A CN108739580B (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 Outdoor aquaculture catches and uses aquaculture net and cursory structure

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CN108739580B true CN108739580B (en) 2020-02-14

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WO2020199107A1 (en) * 2019-04-01 2020-10-08 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Mariculture float and mariculture apparatus

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JPH03266924A (en) * 1990-03-19 1991-11-27 Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd Man-made gathering-place for fish
CN201303555Y (en) * 2008-10-13 2009-09-09 王俊茹 Combined fishing net
CN201319808Y (en) * 2008-12-06 2009-10-07 中国海洋大学 Floatable cage for ecological seedling and intermediate rearing in sea cucumber pool
KR101314196B1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-10-02 한국건설기술연구원 Submerged style artificial island for the young fishes restoration
CN204191376U (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-03-11 高忠青 A kind of float type aquaculture device
CN204682179U (en) * 2015-06-13 2015-10-07 苑春亭 A kind of benthic mollusca breeding cage
CN205902648U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-01-25 江苏智慧农业技术有限公司 Sensor connecting device for aquaculture
CN207040565U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-02-27 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 A kind of cylinder stake formula floating fish reef
CN107711636B (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-07-19 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Decanter type artificial releasing's device

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