CN108739528A - A kind of royal jelly item cuts wax apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of royal jelly item cuts wax apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108739528A CN108739528A CN201810692056.6A CN201810692056A CN108739528A CN 108739528 A CN108739528 A CN 108739528A CN 201810692056 A CN201810692056 A CN 201810692056A CN 108739528 A CN108739528 A CN 108739528A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- royal jelly
- frame
- item
- royal
- pressing plate
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- 229940109850 royal jelly Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 208
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010023204 Joint dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K59/00—Honey collection
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to royal jelly to acquire processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of royal jelly item cuts wax apparatus, including royal jelly frame, positioning table, pressing plate, wedge-shaped drive block and cutter component;The royal jelly frame is laid on positioning table, determine between outer land and is equipped with the limiting section connect with royal jelly frame gear for limiting the position in royal jelly frame horizontal direction, the pressing plate vertically moves back and forth setting, pressing plate is equipped with wedge-shaped drive block, the wedge shape drive block is correspondingly arranged with the drive pin on royal jelly frame, and the cutter component moves back and forth setting in the horizontal direction.The present invention enables a royal jelly item synchronous adjustment posture on royal jelly frame using linkage, in order to which cutter component carries out integral cutting to the beeswax of all royal jelly items on royal jelly frame, for entire cutting process without removing royal jelly item, substantially increase royal jelly frame cuts wax efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to royal jelly to acquire processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of royal jelly item cuts wax apparatus.
Background technology
Royal jelly is a kind of natural nutrition object that worker bee secretes to feed queen bee in nature, and royal jelly is as queen bee
Lifelong food can make the service life of queen bee extend to the decades of times of common worker bee, therefore nowadays royal jelly has become a kind of toast
Hand can heat health food.However the production gatherer process of royal jelly is and its complicated, is roughly divided into following steps:It is first
First manufacture of intraocular royal cell, royal cell nest used when being exactly honeybee queen breeding, diameter are more bigger than common honeycomb diameter, natural
Royal cell in boundary is cast by beeswax, and the aperture of royal cell generally opens up straight down, when artificial culture royal jelly, in order to
Improving efficiency generally uses the artificial royal cell of plastics to be also known as royal jelly item, and royal jelly item is first fixed in wood frame by operating personnel,
Then bee larva is moved into royal cell, then by wood frame hanging in honeycomb, to simulate true royal cell environment, royal jelly item
Upper aperture should be arranged downward, will be constantly to royal cell endocrine bee when the worker bee in honeycomb finds in royal cell there are when larva
Royal jelly, at the same time worker bee can also build beeswax at the aperture of artificial royal cell makes royal cell lengthen;Royal cell is put into honeycomb 3 days or so
I.e. desirable slurry, cuts off firstly the need of by the beeswax of elongated portion on royal cell before taking slurry, then takes out the larva in royal cell, take slurry
When, it is general using slurry is manually taken in the prior art, that is, the special slurries for taking slurry pen to take one by one in each royal cell are used, it is this to take slurry
Mode efficiency and its low, although also devise in the prior art it is a variety of take sizing device automatically, these devices are in larva separation
And all there are many defects in terms of slurries loss control or larva can not be efficiently separated with slurries or slurries can be made big
Amount is adhered to larva, royal cell or equipment surface, causes the great wasting of resources.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of royal jelly that can effectively improve, and the royal jelly of slurry efficiency to be taken to cut wax apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:A kind of royal-jelly extracting machine, including royal jelly frame,
Positioning table, pressing plate, wedge-shaped drive block and cutter component;The royal jelly frame includes being put down in a wooden rectangular frame and rectangular frame
More royal jelly items of between-line spacing setting, multiple royal cells that royal jelly item is arranged by single or double array are constituted;The royal jelly frame
Royal jelly both ends are rotatablely connected with rectangular frame and shaft is parallel with the length direction of royal jelly item;Further include drive rod, the drive
Lever is parallel perpendicular to one group of opposite side of royal jelly item with the one of which opposite side of royal jelly frame, and drive rod is along length direction
Setting is moved back and forth, the end of each royal jelly item is connected with the eccentric shaft of the shaft eccentric setting relative to royal jelly item, this is partially
The waist-shaped hole opened up in mandrel and drive rod constitutes slide hinged cooperation, the length direction of the waist-shaped hole and the length of drive rod
Direction is vertical;The end respectively covered and the drive rod are affixed;It is equipped with and turns round between the shaft and royal jelly frame of the royal jelly item
Spring, the torsional spring are fitted to be when royal jelly item is turned to vertical posture, and the elastic force of torsional spring can be such that royal jelly item generates to level
The trend of posture rotation;One end of the waist-shaped hole is equipped with a groove perpendicular to waist-shaped hole length direction, when royal jelly item is in
When horizontal attitude, the eccentric shaft is located in the groove;Drive pin, the drive pin and drive rod are additionally provided on the drive rod
It is affixed, and the axis direction of drive pin is parallel with the length direction of royal jelly item.
The royal jelly frame is laid on positioning table, is determined between outer land and is equipped with the limiting section connect with royal jelly frame gear for limiting royal jelly
Position in frame horizontal direction, the pressing plate vertically move back and forth setting, and pressing plate is equipped with wedge-shaped drive block, the wedge
Shape drive block is correspondingly arranged with the drive pin on royal jelly frame, and wedge-shaped drive block fitted to be the wedge shape drive block when pressing plate downlink
Drive pin and drive rod can be driven to act, royal jelly item is made to turn to vertical posture by horizontal attitude;The cutter component is along water
Square to move back and forth be arranged, and when royal jelly item be in vertical posture cutter component blade can just with royal jelly item add
Build that wax cylinder root is concordant, the side far from blade is equipped with drawing handle on the cutter component.
The lower section of the cutter component is equipped with the first receiver.
Positioning table includes horizontally disposed two closed slide in rack, is vertically seen, a subluxation of two guide rail
Below pressing plate, the other half protrudes out to the outside of pressing plate corresponding region, and the top surface of the guide rail is equipped with along rail length direction
The raised line of setting, the bottom of two opposite side perpendicular with royal jelly item is equipped with and the matched item of the raised line on the royal jelly frame
Slot, the end of two guide rail is equipped with keeps off the limited block connect with royal jelly frame side wall.
The pressing plate upper end is equipped with guide post, and the guide post is slidably matched with rack top beam composition, and guide post protrudes out to rack top
Above beam and guide post top is equipped with radial flange, and gear is connected to the second compression spring between the radial flange and rack top beam;The pressing plate
Top is equipped with a cam, and the cam is rotatably arranged in rack and shaft is horizontally disposed, the wheel face of the cam and pressing plate
Top surface constitutes sliding and contradicts cooperation, and the rack is equipped with the rotating handle for driving cam rotation;The cam has the
One station and second station, when cam is located at the first station, the wedge shape drive block is separated from each other with drive pin, when cam position
When second station, wedge-shaped drive block can drive drive pin to reach maximum displacement, and royal jelly item is made to turn to vertical posture.
The present invention also provides a kind of slurry extracting machines that wax apparatus can be cut comprising the royal jelly item.
The technical effects of the invention are that:The present invention enables a same step of royal jelly item on royal jelly frame using linkage
Whole posture, in order to which cutter component carries out integral cutting to the beeswax of all royal jelly items on royal jelly frame, entire cutting process is not necessarily to
Royal jelly item is removed, substantially increase royal jelly frame cuts wax efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram for the royal jelly frame that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, and royal jelly frame is in vertical in figure
State when the practical pendency of posture, that is, royal jelly frame is in beehive;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram for another posture of royal jelly frame that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, and royal jelly frame is in level in figure
Posture is posture when implementing that slurry is taken to operate;
Fig. 3 is the royal jelly frame intermediate cross-section view extremely partial enlarged view that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 4 is the royal jelly frame side view extremely partial enlarged view that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram under another state of royal jelly frame that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, and is driven in figure
Bar is in the state that is triggered;
Fig. 6 is the side view extremely partial enlarged view of the royal jelly frame under Fig. 5 states;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram for the royal-jelly extracting machine that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle of royal-jelly extracting machine that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view for the one of station of royal-jelly extracting machine that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Figure 10 is the I partial enlarged views of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the II partial enlarged views of Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the sectional view for another station of royal-jelly extracting machine that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Figure 13 is the III partial enlarged views of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the royal cell that the embodiment of the present invention is provided and piston mounting arrangement schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is the dimensional structure diagram for the cutter component that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Figure 16 is the dimensional structure diagram for half disassembly status for cutting component that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Figure 17 is the side view for cutting component that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Figure 18 is four Switch of working position Principle of Process figures of cam that the embodiment of the present invention is provided;
Figure 19 is push rod and royal jelly position relationship schematic diagram when cam is located at the first station;
Figure 20 is push rod and royal jelly position relationship schematic diagram when cam is located at second station;
Figure 21 is push rod and royal jelly position relationship schematic diagram when cam is located at 3rd station;
Figure 22 is push rod and royal jelly article position relationship schematic diagram when cam is located at four stations.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 22, the present invention is further described:
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention be more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out with reference to embodiments specific
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following word is only used to one or more of specific embodiments of the description present invention, not to the present invention
The protection domain specifically asked carries out considered critical.It is recorded in the present invention it should be strongly noted that simplify statement
The statement of the representation spaces location status such as "vertical", "horizontal" is all based on for the posture of royal jelly frame shown in Fig. 2, i.e. royal jelly
Posture of the frame when take slurry operation.
As shown in figs. 7-22, a kind of royal-jelly extracting machine, including royal jelly frame 100, cut wax apparatus, insect-taking device and take slurry
Device;The royal jelly frame 100 includes more royal jelly items of parallel interval setting in a wooden rectangular frame and rectangular frame
110, multiple royal cells 111 that royal jelly item 110 is arranged by single or double array are constituted;The wax apparatus that cuts exists for cutting off honeybee
The wax cylinder 115 that 111 end of royal cell is built;The insect-taking device is used to reject the queen bee that royal jelly liquid surface is attached in royal cell 111 children
Worm;It is described to take sizing device for taking out the royal jelly liquid in royal cell 111 and being collected to royal jelly liquid.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 to 6,110 both ends of royal jelly item of the royal jelly frame 100 are rotatablely connected and turn with rectangular frame
Axis is parallel with the length direction of royal jelly item 110;The centre bore of the royal cell 111 is arranged through the bottom surface of royal jelly item 110, and royal cell
A piston 112 is equipped in 111 centre bore, the piston 112 is slidably matched with 111 centre bore of royal cell composition, and piston 112
Length is arranged to when 112 one end of piston is concordant with the root of 111 cylindrical sidewall of royal cell, 112 other end of piston it is non-bulging in
One end of the bottom surface of royal jelly item 110, piston 112 towards 110 bottom surface of royal jelly item is equipped with the fast joint for connecting driving part.This
Royal jelly item 110 is rotatably arranged on royal jelly frame 100 by invention, is just not necessarily in this way by royal jelly item 110 from royal jelly frame 100 when taking slurry
On remove, simplify operating process, help to improve and take slurry efficiency, in addition the present invention in royal cell 111 use 112 formula knot of piston
Structure, piston 112 can directly release royal jelly liquid out of royal cell 111, discard tradition using the inefficient operator for taking slurry pen to take slurry
Formula, substantially increase royal jelly takes slurry efficiency, reduces labour cost.In addition the piston 112 in the present invention is to invaginate substantially
In in 111 centre bore of royal cell, 112 tail end of piston does not have longer protrusion, avoids interfering the activity space of honeybee,
Substantially increase receptance of the honeybee to royal cell 111.
Further, as shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with the envelope for protecting the fast joint on the bottom surface of the royal jelly item 110
Lid 120, the capping 120 and 110 bottom surface detachable connection of royal jelly item.Capping 120 can carry out effective protection to fast joint,
Avoiding honeybee from nesting on fast joint causes fast joint box piston 112 to block.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 4,6, the capping 120 is connected to the royal jelly item 110 by linkage mechanism and is assembled
For work as royal jelly item 110 from horizontal attitude turn to vertical posture during capping 120 can in the horizontal direction with royal jelly item 110
Bottom surface detach, and when royal jelly item 110 from vertical posture turn to horizontal attitude during capping 120 can in the horizontal direction with
110 bottom surface of royal jelly item fastens.The linkage mechanism includes drive rod 130, the drive rod 130 and wherein the one of royal jelly frame 100
Group opposite side is i.e. parallel perpendicular to one group of opposite side of royal jelly item 110, and drive rod 130 moves back and forth along length direction and is arranged,
The end of each royal jelly item 110 is connected with the eccentric shaft 114 of the shaft eccentric setting relative to royal jelly item 110, the eccentric shaft
114 constitute slide hinged cooperation, the length direction of the waist-shaped hole 132 and driving with the waist-shaped hole 132 opened up on drive rod 130
The length direction of bar 130 is vertical;The end of each capping 120 and the drive rod 130 are affixed.The present invention uses linkage mechanism
The linkage between capping 120 and royal jelly item 110 is realized, the colleague that drive rod 130 is opened in driving capping 120 can drive
Dynamic royal jelly item 110 rotates, and so that the state of royal jelly frame 100 is switched simpler quick, further improves and take slurry efficiency.
Torsional spring is equipped between the shaft and royal jelly frame 100 of the royal jelly item 110, which fitted to be when royal jelly item 110
When being turned to vertical posture, the elastic force of torsional spring can make royal jelly item 110 generate the trend rotated to horizontal attitude.Such as Fig. 6 institutes
Show, one end of the waist-shaped hole 132 is equipped with a groove 133 perpendicular to 132 length direction of waist-shaped hole, when royal jelly item 110 is in
When horizontal attitude, the eccentric shaft 114 is located in the groove 133;It is equipped between the end and royal jelly frame 100 of the capping 120
First compression spring 121, first compression spring 121, which fitted to be its elastic force, can be such that capping 120 generates towards 110 bottom surface of royal jelly item fastening
Trend.The groove 133 can make drive rod 130 generate one section of idle stroke relative to eccentric shaft 114, it is ensured that capping 120 is opened
Royal jelly item 110 just starts to rotate after opening a distance, and the rotation of 120 pairs of royal jelly items 110 of capping is avoided to cause to interfere.The torsion
Spring can ensure that eccentric shaft 114 is close to waist-shaped hole 132 far from the groove 133 always in reseting procedure, can keep away in this way
Exempt from reseting procedure eccentric shaft 114 to be stuck in groove 133.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, being additionally provided with drive pin 131 on the drive rod 130, the drive pin 131 and driving
Bar 130 is affixed, and the axis direction of drive pin 131 is parallel with the length direction of royal jelly item 110.Drive pin 131 is used for and takes slurry
Wedge-shaped drive block 213 on machine coordinates to drive drive rod 130 to act.
Preferably, as shown in figure 14, the fast joint includes that the circumferencial direction uniform intervals along 112 end face of piston are arranged
The outside of multiple claws 113, each claw 113 is concordant with 112 circumferential surface of piston, the inside of each claw 113 be equipped with triangle or
Trapezoidal protrusion;Junction between the claw 113 and piston 112 is made of elastic material.On the claw 113 and slurry extracting machine
Push rod 214 matches, and the push rod 214 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the piston 112 on the royal jelly item 110 of vertical state, described to push away
The end of bar 214 is equipped with radial lugs 215, and the edges at two ends of radial lugs 215 is equipped with chamfering.When taking slurry, 214 edge of push rod
Vertical direction pushes, and 214 protrusion of push rod struts each claw 113 hence into claw under the guiding of 113 bezel facet of claw
The inverted T shaped intracavitary formed between 113 and 112 top surface of piston continues to push with push rod 214, and fast joint is pushed into piston 112
In hole, 113 outside of claw is limited by hole wall to hold 214 protrusion of push rod tightly, makes push rod 214 being capable of band during pulling back
Piston 112 to reset together, after claw 113 is drawn out 112 hole of piston, 112 hole of piston to the restriction cancellation of claw 113, from
And push rod 214 is enable to be smoothly detached with claw 113.
As illustrated in figures 7 to 13, the wax apparatus that cuts includes positioning table, pressing plate 210, wedge-shaped drive block 213 and cutter component;
The royal jelly frame 100 is laid on positioning table, is determined between outer land and is equipped with the limiting section for keeping off and connecing with royal jelly frame 100 for limiting royal jelly frame
Position in 100 horizontal directions, the pressing plate 210 vertically move back and forth setting, and pressing plate 210 is equipped with wedge-shaped drive block
213, the wedge shape drive block 213 is correspondingly arranged with the drive pin 131 on royal jelly frame 100, and wedge-shaped drive block 213 is fitted to be
When 210 downlink of pressing plate, wedge shape drive block 213 can drive drive pin 131 and drive rod 130 to act, and make royal jelly item 110 by water
Flat posture turns to vertical posture;The cutter component moves back and forth setting in the horizontal direction, and when royal jelly item 110 is in vertical
When posture the blade 301 of cutter component can just with concordant, the cutter component that builds 115 root of wax cylinder of royal jelly item 110
The upper side far from blade 301 is equipped with drawing handle.The lower section of the cutter component is equipped with the first receiver 201.When pressing plate 210
Royal jelly item 110 on royal jelly frame 100 is driven to (station shown in Figure 18 b, Figure 20) when vertical posture, operating personnel exert oneself
Below cutter component push-in pressing plate 210, terminal knife edge 301 can cut the wax cylinder 115 of 110 lower end of royal jelly item before cutter component
It removes, the wax cylinder 115 after cutting off is fallen on the first receiver 201 in order to carrying out subsequent recovery.
Preferably, positioning table includes horizontally disposed two closed slide 220 in rack 200, is vertically seen, described two
The half of guide rail 220 is located at 210 lower section of pressing plate, the other half protrudes out to the outside of 210 corresponding region of pressing plate, the guide rail 220
Top surface is equipped with the raised line 221 that is arranged along 220 length direction of guide rail, perpendicular with royal jelly item 110 two on the royal jelly frame 100
The bottom of opposite side is equipped with to be equipped with and royal jelly frame 100 with 221 matched bar groove 101 of the raised line, the end of two guide rail 220
Side wall keeps off the limited block 222 connect.
Preferably, 210 upper end of the pressing plate is equipped with guide post 211, and the guide post 211 constitutes sliding with 200 top beam of rack and matches
It closes, guide post 211 protrudes out to above 200 top beam of rack and 211 top of guide post is equipped with radial flange, the radial flange and rack 200
Gear is connected to the second compression spring 212 between top beam;210 top of the pressing plate is equipped with a cam 230, and the cam 230 is rotatably arranged on
In rack 200 and shaft is horizontally disposed, and the wheel face of the cam 230 constitutes sliding with the top surface of pressing plate 210 and contradicts cooperation, described
Rack 200 is equipped with the rotating handle 231 rotated for driving cam 230;The cam 230 has the first station and the second work
Position, when cam 230 is located at the first station, the wedge shape drive block 213 is separated from each other with drive pin 131, when cam 230 is located at
When second station, wedge-shaped drive block 213 can drive drive pin 131 to reach maximum displacement, and royal jelly item 110 is made to turn to vertically
Posture.The present invention drives pressing plate 210 to push using cam 230, and cam 230 uses man power, without drives such as motor, cylinders
Dynamic original paper greatly reduces equipment cost, while convenient for migration and transport, and suitable for migrating operation, the production with beekeepers is practised
It is used to be adapted.
As seen in figs. 15-17, the cutter component includes the knife plate 300 concordant with 110 nozzle of royal jelly item of vertical posture,
The knife plate 300 is equipped with and the one-to-one first through hole in 111 aperture of each royal cell 302;The insect-taking device includes that larva squeezes
Go out mechanism and larva scraper mechanism, the larva extrusion mechanism includes the push rod 214 of 210 bottom of pressing plate setting;The cam
230 also have 3rd station, and when cam 230 is located at 3rd station, piston 112 can be elapsed one section of row downwards by push rod 214
Journey makes the larva in royal cell 111 pass right through the lower end that the first through hole 302 on knife plate 300 protrudes from knife plate 300;The children
Worm scraper mechanism includes that the scraper 341 of setting is bonded and moved back and forth in the horizontal direction with the lower face of knife plate 300.The scraper
341 are mainly used for striking off the larva in royal cell 111, and the knife plate 300 can be by insect-taking and working space when taking slurry and king
Slurry frame 100 is effectively isolated, and only so that 111 centre bore of royal cell is connected to 300 lower space of knife plate by first through hole 302, on the one hand
Smooth basal plane can be provided when striking off larva and royal jelly liquid for scraper 341, on the other hand can also be avoided on royal jelly frame 100
The beeswax of attachment is fallen into operation process in royal jelly liquid, so that it is guaranteed that royal jelly liquid energy enough has higher degree of purity.
Preferably, 300 lower end of the knife plate is equipped with a movable support 310, and the movable support 310 is relative to knife plate 300
Setting is moved back and forth in the horizontal direction, specifically, 300 bottom of the knife plate is equipped with polished rod 330,310 bottom of movable support is equipped with
Sliding block 311, sliding block 311 are slidably matched with the composition of polished rod 330, and the scraper 341 is mounted on the movable support 310, the knife
The driving mechanism for driving movable support 310 to slide is additionally provided on plate 300, the driving mechanism includes and movable support 310
One end of hinged connecting rod 312, the connecting rod 312 and a spanner 313 is hinged, and shaft and the knife plate 300 of the spanner 313 are cut with scissors
It connects, the other end of spanner 313 constitutes the handle portion held for human hand.The scraper 341 also uses manpower to drive, and utilizes spanner
313 and connecting rod 312 realize laborsaving and simple operation effect.
Further, 300 lower end of the knife plate is additionally provided with the second receiver 320, second receiver 320 and knife plate
300 move synchronously setting and are detachable connection between the second receiver 320 and knife plate 300.Second receiver 320 is led
It is used to collect the larva that scraper 341 scrapes.
Further, the scraper 341 be equipped with one-to-one second through-hole 342 in 111 hole of each royal cell, it is described to take slurry
Device includes that second through-hole, 342 lower section is equipped with a groove body, which encloses a tubular container jointly with the scraper 341
340, the cam 230 also has the 4th station, and when cam 230 is located at four stations, push rod 214 can further push one
Duan Hangcheng makes the lower end of piston 112 pass through first through hole 302 and concordant with the bottom surface of knife plate 300.The present invention by wax cylinder 115, children
Worm and royal jelly liquid are effectively isolated and are collected respectively by different paths, effectively prevent mutually mixing between three,
King's grind slurries quality is improved, while convenient for the recycling of larva and wax cylinder 115.
Preferably, as shown in figure 18, the first station of the cam 230 is suitable along 230 circumferencial direction of cam to the 4th station
Sequence arranges that, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the angle between four stations is 90 degree.Operating personnel often operate a king
Slurry 100 needs of frame intermittently stir rotating handle 231 4 times in order, stir 90 degree every time, and coordinate the push-and-pull of cutter component
It can be realized as cutting wax, deinsectization, take the sequence of operations such as slurry, for equipment using simple and convenient, substantially increase royal jelly takes slurry
Efficiency.
The tubular container 340 is detachable to be mounted on movable support 310, in order to in tubular container 340
Royal jelly liquid further collect and pack.
Based on above-mentioned slurry extracting machine, the present invention provides a kind of royal jelly to take paste-making method, includes the following steps:
Step 1:It takes slurry to prepare, royal jelly frame 100 is taken out from beehive, shrugs off the honeybee on royal jelly frame 100, by royal jelly frame
100 stackings are neat and are carried to the waiting of royal-jelly extracting machine side and take slurry;Royal-jelly extracting machine is adjusted, cutter component and pressing plate are made
210 reset, i.e., cutter component is exited from 210 lower zone of pressing plate completely and the cam 230 above pressing plate 210 is in the first work
Position;
Step 2:Wax is cut, one piece of royal jelly frame 100 is lain in a horizontal plane on the guide rail 220 of royal-jelly extracting machine, and make royal jelly
The one group opposite side vertical with royal jelly item 110 is aligned with two guide rails 220 respectively on frame 100;Then by royal jelly frame 100 along guide rail
220 push to 210 lower section of pressing plate, until 100 front end of royal jelly frame and 220 end limited block 222 of guide rail are inconsistent;Turn again at this time
Dynamic rotating handle 231, makes cam 230 from the first Switch of working position to second station, work of the royal jelly frame 100 in wedge-shaped drive block 213
So that the royal cell 111 on royal jelly item 110 is converted to aperture vertical state directed downwardly by horizontality under, while covering 120 and king
Starch the separation of 110 bottom surface of item;Then cutter component is pushed, makes the blade 301 of cutter component from the lower zone of monoblock royal jelly frame 100
It is inswept;The wax cylinder 115 on 111 top of royal cell falls off from royal cell 111 under the dissection of blade 301 and falls into the first receiver
In 201, the completion of wax process is cut;
Step 3:Insect-taking rotates rotating handle 231, cam 230 is made to switch to 3rd station by second station again;At this time
Pressing plate 210 pushes a trip under the action of cam 230, and the trip length is 2.5-4.5mm, makes the larva in royal cell 111
It is fully exposed to outside royal cell 111;Then spanner 313 is stirred downwards, makes the 341 inswept knife plate of scraper at 340 top of tubular container
First through hole 302 on 300, and the second through-hole 342 on scraper 341 is made to rest at the position being aligned with first through hole 302,
Larva detaches with royal jelly liquid under the action of scraper 341 and falls on the second receiver 320 below knife plate 300 at this time, takes
Worm process is completed;
Step 4:Slurry is taken, rotating handle 231 is rotated again, cam 230 is made to switch to the 4th station from 3rd station, this
When pressing plate 210 push a trip again under the action of cam 230, make lower face and the knife plate of the piston 112 in royal cell 111
300 bottom surfaces are concordant, and royal jelly liquid is entered by first through hole 302 and the second through-hole 342 in tubular container 340 at this time;Then to upper
Spanner 313 is stirred, tubular container 340 is made to reset, the hole wall of the second through-hole 342 can generate shear action to royal jelly liquid at this time, from
And the royal jelly liquid adhered on 112 lower face of piston is scraped clean;Rotating handle 231 is then rotated again, and cam 230 is made to restore
To the first station, wedge-shaped drive block 213 is detached with royal jelly frame 100, and the royal jelly item 110 and capping 120 on royal jelly frame 100 reset;
Finally cutter component is extracted out from the lower section of pressing plate 210, one piece of royal jelly frame 100 takes slurry process to complete;
Step 5:2 are repeated the above steps to step 4, when the royal jelly liquid in tubular container 340 is filled with, by tubular container
340 remove from cutter component, then take out the royal jelly liquid in tubular container 340, bottling, and slurry operation is taken to complete;Finally will
The tubular container 340 after slurry is taken to reinstall cutter component.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of royal jelly item cuts wax apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including royal jelly frame (100), positioning table, pressing plate (210), wedge shape driving
Block (213) and cutter component;The royal jelly frame (100) includes parallel interval setting in a wooden rectangular frame and rectangular frame
More royal jelly items (110), multiple royal cells (111) that royal jelly item (110) is arranged by single or double array constitute;The royal jelly
Royal jelly item (110) both ends of frame (100) are rotatablely connected with rectangular frame and shaft is parallel with the length direction of royal jelly item (110);
Further include drive rod (130), the one of which opposite side of the drive rod (130) and royal jelly frame (100) is perpendicular to royal jelly item
(1101) one group of opposite side is parallel, and drive rod (130) moves back and forth along length direction and is arranged, each royal jelly item
(110) end is connected with the eccentric shaft (114) relative to the shaft eccentric setting of royal jelly item (110), the eccentric shaft (114) with
The waist-shaped hole (132) opened up on drive rod (130) constitutes slide hinged cooperation, the length direction of the waist-shaped hole (132) and drive
The length direction of lever (130) is vertical;Torsional spring, the torsional spring are equipped between the shaft and royal jelly frame (100) of the royal jelly item (110)
It fitted to be when royal jelly item (110) is turned to vertical posture, the elastic force of torsional spring can be such that royal jelly item (110) generates to level
The trend of posture rotation;One end of the waist-shaped hole (132) is equipped with a groove perpendicular to waist-shaped hole (132) length direction
(133), when royal jelly item (110) is in horizontal attitude, the eccentric shaft (114) is located in the groove (133);The drive rod
(130) drive pin (131) is additionally provided on, the drive pin (131) and drive rod (130) are affixed, and the axis of drive pin (131)
Direction is parallel with the length direction of royal jelly item (110).
The royal jelly frame (100) is laid on positioning table, determines between outer land and is equipped with the limiting section connect with royal jelly frame (100) gear for limiting
Position in royal jelly frame (100) horizontal direction processed, the pressing plate (210) vertically move back and forth setting, on pressing plate (210)
Equipped with wedge-shaped drive block (213), the wedge shape drive block (213) is correspondingly arranged with the drive pin (131) on royal jelly frame (100),
And wedge-shaped drive block (213) fitted to be the wedge shape drive block (213) when pressing plate (210) downlink and can drive drive pin (131)
And drive rod (130) action, so that royal jelly item (110) is turned to vertical posture by horizontal attitude;The cutter component is along level side
To move back and forth be arranged, and when royal jelly item (110) is in vertical posture cutter component blade (301) can just with royal jelly
Item (110) builds that wax cylinder (115) root is concordant, and the side far from blade (301) is equipped with drawing handle on the cutter component.
2. royal jelly item according to claim 1 cuts wax apparatus, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the cutter component is equipped with first
Receiver (2011).
3. royal jelly item according to claim 2 cuts wax apparatus, it is characterised in that:Positioning table includes horizontal in rack (200)
Two closed slides (220) being arranged, vertically see, the half of two guide rail (220) is located at below pressing plate (210), separately
Half protrudes out to the outside of pressing plate (210) corresponding region, and the top surface of the guide rail (2210) is equipped with along guide rail (220) length side
To the raised line (221) of setting, the bottom of two opposite side perpendicular with royal jelly item (110) is equipped with and institute on the royal jelly frame (100)
State raised line (221) matched bar groove (101), the end of two guide rail (220) is equipped with to be connect with royal jelly frame (100) side wall gear
Limited block (222).
4. royal jelly item according to claim 3 cuts wax apparatus, it is characterised in that:Pressing plate (210) upper end is equipped with guide post
(211), the guide post (211) is slidably matched with rack (200) top beam composition, and guide post (211) protrudes out on rack (200) top beam
Side and guide post (211) top are equipped with radial flange, keep off being connected to the second compression spring between the radial flange and rack (200) top beam
(212);A cam (230) is equipped with above the pressing plate (210), the cam (230) is rotatably arranged in rack (200) and turns
Axis is horizontally disposed, and the wheel face of the cam (230) constitutes sliding with the top surface of pressing plate (210) and contradicts cooperation, the rack (200)
It is equipped with the rotating handle (231) for driving cam (230) rotation;The cam (230) has the first station and the second work
Position, when cam (230) is located at the first station, the wedge shape drive block (213) is separated from each other with drive pin (131), works as cam
(230) when being located at second station, wedge-shaped drive block (213) can drive drive pin (131) to reach maximum displacement, make royal jelly item
(110) vertical posture is turned to.
5. a kind of slurry extracting machine cutting wax apparatus comprising any one of the Claims 1-4 royal jelly item.
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CN109622531A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-16 | 正元合谷(北京)健康科技发展有限公司 | A kind of batch royal jelly bowl cleaning device |
CN111685065A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-22 | 王李华 | Honey is adopted and is used royal jelly cutting device |
CN111947404A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-11-17 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 | Tibet royal jelly freeze-dried powder processing equipment |
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