CN108738492A - A kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device - Google Patents

A kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108738492A
CN108738492A CN201810499682.3A CN201810499682A CN108738492A CN 108738492 A CN108738492 A CN 108738492A CN 201810499682 A CN201810499682 A CN 201810499682A CN 108738492 A CN108738492 A CN 108738492A
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China
Prior art keywords
bevel gear
drum
gear transmission
transmission shaft
bearing bracket
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Application number
CN201810499682.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108738492B (en
Inventor
苏微
董家宇
赖庆辉
刘素
于庆旭
马文玉
占才学
王晓阳
李莹
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201810499682.3A priority Critical patent/CN108738492B/en
Publication of CN108738492A publication Critical patent/CN108738492A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating devices, belong to agricultural mechanical field.The present invention includes coating drum, the components such as universal rotational section;Circular shaft is fixed with below coating drum, the circular shaft other end is connected with universal rotational section, transmission shaft is connected with below universal rotational section, and the power of transmission shaft is transported on circular shaft by universal rotational section, and coating drum is driven to move in a circle on mesh plate;Transmission shaft is fixed on by 2 transmission shaft fixing supports on lower bearing bracket tablet, the transmission shaft other end loads longitudinal bevel gear transmission, longitudinal bevel gear transmission is connect with lateral bevel gear transmission, lateral bevel gear transmission is mounted on the output shaft of motor, motor is fixed on lower bearing bracket tablet, and lower bearing bracket tablet is fixed on lower bearing bracket;The present invention makes coating drum move in a circle on mesh plate while itself is rotated around universal rotational section, and Panax notoginseng seeds and coating powder is made to come into full contact with, and is reached for the purpose of Panax notoginseng seeds coating.

Description

A kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating devices, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
It is known as Radix Notoginseng coating in one layer of powder being made of fertilizer and diseases prevention medicinal powder of Panax notoginseng seeds surface adhesion, has done so Conducive to the nutrition guarantee of Panax notoginseng seeds and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, be conducive to the healthy growth of Radix Notoginseng seedling.Existing Radix Notoginseng was coated Cheng Quan is no motorisation unit, is that Panax notoginseng seeds are poured into coating powder kind manual agitation's seed by people entirely, for Panax notoginseng seeds Large area plantation when, coating process extremely expends muscle power, and due to manual agitation, leads to a part of Panax notoginseng seeds surface Coating powder thin and thick differs, and influences the growth of Radix Notoginseng seedling, reduces the medical value and economic value of Radix Notoginseng.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating devices, existing for solving Radix Notoginseng coating device of some due to lacking mechanization causes Radix Notoginseng coating thin and thick to differ, influences the subsequent growth of Radix Notoginseng, reduce The phenomenon that its economic value and medical value.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device, including coating drum 1, Universal rotational section 2, mesh plate 3, motor 4, upper spider 5, lateral bevel gear transmission 6, supporting bearing base 7, lower bearing bracket are flat Plate 8, lower bearing bracket 9, longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10, transmission shaft fixing support 11, transmission shaft 12, Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13, axis Set 14, circular shaft 16;
Upper spider 5 is mounted on 9 top of lower bearing bracket, and mesh plate 3 is horizontally arranged at 5 top of upper spider, and lower bearing bracket tablet 8 is fixed on down 9 bottom of rack, motor 4, supporting bearing base 7 are mounted on lower bearing bracket tablet 8, and Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13 is mounted on spring bearing Seat 7 on, one end of the output axis connection transverse direction bevel gear transmission 6 of motor 4, lateral bevel gear transmission 6 it is another One end of end connection Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13, the one of the other end connection longitudinal direction bevel gear transmission 10 of Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13 End, the upper end of longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10 connect vertical transmission shaft 12, and the lower part and middle part of upper spider 5 are equipped with transmission Shaft fixing support 11, transmission shaft 12 pass through after the hollow cylindrical connectors at upper and lower two transmission shaft fixing supports 11 middle parts with it is upper The universal rotational section 2 at end connects, and transmission 11 upper and lower side of shaft fixing support is mounted on axle sleeve 14, the connection of 2 upper end of universal rotational section Circular shaft 16, circular shaft 16 are mounted on 1 bottom of coating drum, and mesh plate 3 is circular ring shape and end face is equipped with sawtooth, coating drum 1 thereon Being equipped with for cylindrical shape and lower face can be with the movement tooth of engagement on mesh plate 3,1 place plane of coating drum and mesh plate 3 place planes are in included angle A always.
Preferably, the included angle A is 15 °~45 °.
It is highly preferred that the included angle A is 30 °.
Preferably, the transmission shaft fixing support 11 further includes four be uniformly mounted on outside hollow cylindrical connector The other end of root supporting rod, supporting rod is fixed on the side lever of upper spider 5.
Preferably, the motor 4, supporting bearing base 7 are fixed on by bolt 15 on lower bearing bracket tablet 8, lower machine Frame tablet 8 is fixed on by bolt 15 on lower bearing bracket 9.
Preferably, small end cone gear uses 17 tooth small end bevel gears, big end cone in the lateral bevel gear transmission 6 Gear uses 25 tooth big end bevel gears.
Preferably, small end cone gear uses 17 tooth small end bevel gears, big end in longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10 Bevel gear uses 34 tooth big end bevel gears.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is Panax notoginseng seeds addition coating by using swash plate rotary drum, by three Seven seeds and coating powder are put together, are moved in a circle on mesh plate to make own rotation by coating drum, are made Radix Notoginseng Seed and coating powder do tumbling motion in cylinder, so that it is carried out adequately fusion adherency, all Panax notoginseng seeds is made to adhere to The consistent coating of upper thickness, lays a good foundation to subsequent healthy growth, to improve the medical value of Radix Notoginseng, improves kind The economic well-being of workers and staff of plant person.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is bevel gear power transmission schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of coating drum and mesh plate of the present invention.
In figure respectively marked as:1- coating drums, 2- universal rotational sections, 3- mesh plates, 4- motor, 5- upper spiders, 6- are horizontal To bevel gear transmission, 7- supporting bearing bases, 8- lower bearing bracket tablets, 9- lower bearing brackets, the longitudinal directions 10- bevel gear transmission, 11- It is driven shaft fixing support, 12- transmission shafts, 13- Bevel Gear Transmission axis, 14- axle sleeves, 15- bolts, 16- circular shafts.
Specific implementation mode
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device, including it is coating drum 1, universal Rotation section 2, mesh plate 3, motor 4, upper spider 5, lateral bevel gear transmission 6, supporting bearing base 7, lower bearing bracket tablet 8, Lower bearing bracket 9, longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10, transmission shaft fixing support 11, transmission shaft 12, Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13, axle sleeve 14, Circular shaft 16;
Upper spider 5 is mounted on 9 top of lower bearing bracket, and mesh plate 3 is horizontally arranged at 5 top of upper spider, and lower bearing bracket tablet 8 is fixed on down 9 bottom of rack, motor 4, supporting bearing base 7 are mounted on lower bearing bracket tablet 8, and Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13 is mounted on spring bearing Seat 7 on, one end of the output axis connection transverse direction bevel gear transmission 6 of motor 4, lateral bevel gear transmission 6 it is another One end of end connection Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13, the one of the other end connection longitudinal direction bevel gear transmission 10 of Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13 End, the upper end of longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10 connect vertical transmission shaft 12, and the lower part and middle part of upper spider 5 are equipped with transmission Shaft fixing support 11, transmission shaft 12 pass through after the hollow cylindrical connectors at upper and lower two transmission shaft fixing supports 11 middle parts with it is upper The universal rotational section 2 at end connects, and transmission 11 upper and lower side of shaft fixing support is mounted on axle sleeve 14, the connection of 2 upper end of universal rotational section Circular shaft 16, circular shaft 16 are mounted on 1 bottom of coating drum, and mesh plate 3 is circular ring shape and end face is equipped with sawtooth, coating drum 1 thereon Being equipped with for cylindrical shape and lower face can be with the movement tooth of engagement on mesh plate 3,1 place plane of coating drum and mesh plate 3 place planes are in included angle A always.
The tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device is used as the power resources of whole device by motor 4, electricity Power is conveyed to lateral bevel gear transmission 6 by motivation 4, then by Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13 continues power to be transmitted to longitudinal direction Bevel gear transmission 10 drives transmission shaft 12 to rotate;Universal rotational section 2, universal rotational section 2 are installed in 12 upper end of transmission shaft It can realize that becoming angle power transmits, and can will show that rotation is transported on circular shaft 16 on transmission shaft 12, the rotation of circular shaft 16 makes packet Clothing roller 1 starts to rotate.When the movement tooth on coating drum 1 is meshed with the sawtooth on mesh plate, since mesh plate 3 is horizontal Installation, and it is fixed on 5 face of upper spider, therefore 1 place plane of coating drum and 3 place plane of mesh plate are in included angle A.The inclination Drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device is supported transmission shaft 12 using 2 transmission shaft fixing supports 11, is fixed in transmission shaft 11 upper and lower side of holder limits it using axle sleeve 14, prevents the relative position of transmission shaft 12 from changing, so as to cause coating 1 change in location of roller, influences seed pelleting quality.
Further, the included angle A is 15 °~45 °, and too seed can inside be got rid of angle because of centrifugal force greatly It goes out, tooth is bad engages for too small sawtooth and movement, and as shown in Figure 1, 2, included angle A is 30 ° in the present embodiment, can be obtained most Good coating effect.
Further, the transmission shaft fixing support 11 further includes uniformly being mounted on outside hollow cylindrical connector The other end of four supporting rods, supporting rod is fixed on the side lever of upper spider 5.
Further, the motor 4, supporting bearing base 7 are fixed on by bolt 15 on lower bearing bracket tablet 8, under Rack tablet 8 is fixed on by bolt 15 on lower bearing bracket 9.
Further, small end cone gear uses 17 tooth small end bevel gears, big end in the lateral bevel gear transmission 6 Bevel gear uses 25 tooth big end bevel gears;
Further, small end cone gear uses 17 tooth small end bevel gears, big end cone in longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10 Gear uses 34 tooth big end bevel gears.
The present invention the course of work be:Suitable Panax notoginseng seeds and coating powder are poured into coating drum 1 first, external Under the drive of power supply, motor 4 is started to work, and the lateral bevel gear transmission 6 being attached thereto is opened under the drive of motor 4 Begin to rotate, rotation is transmitted to longitudinal bevel gear transmission 10, longitudinal bevel gear transmission by Bevel Gear Transmission axis 13 10 big end bevel gear is mounted on the lower end of transmission shaft 12, and to drive transmission shaft 12 to rotate, transmission shaft 12 passes through 2 transmission shafts Fixing bracket 11 is fixed among upper spider 5, and transmission 11 upper and lower ends of shaft fixing support are mounted on axle sleeve 14, and axle sleeve 14 passes through Bolt 15 is fixed on transmission shaft 12, prevents 12 axial float of transmission shaft, is led to 1 change in location of coating drum, is influenced Radix Notoginseng kind Sub- coating quality;The upper end of transmission shaft 12 is connected with universal rotational section 2, and universal rotational section 2 can realize that becoming angle power transmits, 2 other end of universal rotational section connects circular shaft 16, and the rotation of transmission shaft 12 can be transmitted on circular shaft 16, make 16 turns of circular shaft Dynamic, circular shaft 16 is fixed on 1 bottom surface of coating drum, and coating drum 1 can be made to move in a circle, and 1 bottom of coating drum is machined with Similar to the movement tooth of gear, it is machined with the movement tooth being meshed therewith on mesh plate 3, mesh plate 3 is fixed on upper spider 5, when When movement tooth on coating drum 1 is meshed with the movement tooth on mesh plate 3,1 place plane of coating drum and 3 place of mesh plate Plane is in included angle A, when coating drum 1 rotates, due to the effect of movement tooth, coating drum 1 is made to be moved along mesh plate 3,
To make the Panax notoginseng seeds in coating drum 1 and coating powder progress adequately fusion adherency, make all Panax notoginseng seeds tables The coating powder thickness of face adherency is consistent, lays a good foundation for the subsequent healthy growth of Radix Notoginseng, to improve the medicinal of Radix Notoginseng Value, improves the economic well-being of workers and staff of grower.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device, it is characterised in that:Including coating drum(1), universal rotational section (2), mesh plate(3), motor(4), upper spider(5), lateral bevel gear transmission(6), supporting bearing base(7), lower bearing bracket Tablet(8), lower bearing bracket(9), longitudinal bevel gear transmission(10), transmission shaft fixing support(11), transmission shaft(12), bevel gear Transmission shaft(13), axle sleeve(14), circular shaft(16);
Upper spider(5)Mounted on lower bearing bracket(9)Top, mesh plate(3)It is horizontally arranged at upper spider(5)Top, lower bearing bracket tablet (8)It is fixed on lower bearing bracket(9)Bottom, motor(4), supporting bearing base(7)Mounted on lower bearing bracket tablet(8)On, bevel gear passes Moving axis(13)Mounted on supporting bearing base(7)On, motor(4)Output axis connection transverse direction bevel gear transmission(6)One End, lateral bevel gear transmission(6)The other end connect Bevel Gear Transmission axis(13)One end, Bevel Gear Transmission axis(13)'s The longitudinal bevel gear transmission of other end connection(10)One end, longitudinal bevel gear transmission(10)Upper end connection it is vertical Transmission shaft(12), upper spider(5)Lower part and middle part be equipped with transmission shaft fixing support(11), transmission shaft(12)Across upper and lower two A transmission shaft fixing support(11)After the hollow cylindrical connector at middle part with the universal rotational section of upper end(2)Connection, transmission shaft Fixing bracket(11)Upper and lower side is mounted on axle sleeve(14), universal rotational section(2)Upper end connects circular shaft(16), circular shaft(16)Installation In coating drum(1)Bottom, mesh plate(3)End face is equipped with sawtooth, coating drum for circular ring shape and thereon(1)For cylindrical shape and under End face is equipped with can be with mesh plate(3)The movement tooth of upper engagement, coating drum(1)Place plane and mesh plate(3)Place Plane is in included angle A always.
2. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The angle A is 15 °~45 °.
3. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The angle A is 30 °.
4. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission Shaft fixing support(11)Further include four supporting rods uniformly outside hollow cylindrical connector, the other end of supporting rod It is fixed on upper spider(5)Side lever on.
5. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is electronic Machine(4), supporting bearing base(7)It is fixed on lower bearing bracket tablet (8) by bolt (15), lower bearing bracket tablet(8)Pass through bolt (15)It is fixed on lower bearing bracket(9)On.
6. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transverse direction Bevel gear transmission(6)Medium and small end cone gear uses 17 tooth small end bevel gears, big end bevel gear to use 25 tooth big end bevel gears.
7. a kind of tilted drum-type Panax notoginseng seeds coating device according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:Described Longitudinal bevel gear transmission(10)Medium and small end cone gear uses 17 tooth small end bevel gears, big end bevel gear to use the big end cone of 34 teeth Gear.
CN201810499682.3A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Inclined drum type pseudo-ginseng seed coating device Active CN108738492B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810499682.3A CN108738492B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Inclined drum type pseudo-ginseng seed coating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810499682.3A CN108738492B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Inclined drum type pseudo-ginseng seed coating device

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CN108738492B CN108738492B (en) 2021-03-02

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2196848Y (en) * 1994-07-19 1995-05-17 河北省石家庄市种子机械厂 Seed dressing machine
CN2327155Y (en) * 1998-03-12 1999-07-07 上海农工商集团向明总公司 Seed wrapping apparatus with adjustable drum
RU2388204C1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ярославский государственный технический университет" Device for application of coatings onto seeds of crops
CN202310517U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-11 卢进军 Seed pelleting machine
CN203423934U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-02-12 济宁微山湖种业有限公司 Seed coating machine
CN103843493A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-11 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 Large numerical control seed coating system
CN104396381A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-11 孙永国 Seed coating machine and seed coating method
CN205408475U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-03 云南农业大学 Pseudo -ginseng seed coating , hierarchical all -in -one

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2196848Y (en) * 1994-07-19 1995-05-17 河北省石家庄市种子机械厂 Seed dressing machine
CN2327155Y (en) * 1998-03-12 1999-07-07 上海农工商集团向明总公司 Seed wrapping apparatus with adjustable drum
RU2388204C1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Ярославский государственный технический университет" Device for application of coatings onto seeds of crops
CN202310517U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-11 卢进军 Seed pelleting machine
CN203423934U (en) * 2013-08-09 2014-02-12 济宁微山湖种业有限公司 Seed coating machine
CN103843493A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-11 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 Large numerical control seed coating system
CN104396381A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-03-11 孙永国 Seed coating machine and seed coating method
CN205408475U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-03 云南农业大学 Pseudo -ginseng seed coating , hierarchical all -in -one

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