CN108734906A - Self generating door bell device and control method - Google Patents
Self generating door bell device and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108734906A CN108734906A CN201810973304.4A CN201810973304A CN108734906A CN 108734906 A CN108734906 A CN 108734906A CN 201810973304 A CN201810973304 A CN 201810973304A CN 108734906 A CN108734906 A CN 108734906A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
Abstract
A kind of self generating door bell device of present invention offer and control method, wherein the self generating door bell device includes：One door bell transmission end, the door bell transmission end includes a transmitting end housing, a button, a generator and a transmitting terminal circuit, the generator is arranged in the transmitting end housing, and the button can be set to automatic homing the transmitting end housing, when the button is pressed, drive the electrical power generators, when releasing pressing, the button automatic homing, drives the electrical power generators, the generator works for the transmitting terminal circuit, sends doorbell signal；With a doorbell receiving terminal, the doorbell receiving terminal receives the doorbell signal, and response doorbell signal generates doorbell prompt message.The self generating door bell device offer meets doorbell use habit, and improves the energy utilization rate of doorbell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to doorbell fields, further, are related to a self generating door bell device and control method.
Background technology
Doorbell is prompt equipment common in people's daily life, is widely used in the various houses such as family, office
The doorway position of facility.
Doorbell generally includes a bell button (i.e. transmitter) and indoor unit (i.e. receiver), and bell button is arranged at door
Outside is pressed for visitor outdoors repeatedly to send standby signal, and indoor unit is arranged at an inside for responding outdoors
The standby signal that the push action of visitor generates, for example the tinkle of bells is sent out, to which when doorway someone presses doorbell, interior will produce
Raw a kind of voice prompt so that indoor people knows that there is objective visiting on doorway.During use, it is pressed by visitor outdoors
It is arranged at the bell button of outer side of door, bell button generates control signal, and is sent out by wired or wireless signal
It goes, the indoor unit on the inside of door receives the control signal, and sends out the tinkle of bells, turns the action of visitor outdoors to generate
A prompt for inside is turned to, a kind of information interactive process is completed.
It is primarily present two major classes doorbell in the prior art, includes Line Doorbell and wireless doorbell.There is Line Doorbell because of transmitting
The signal that device is sent out must be transmitted to receiver by electric wire, and signal is more stable, will not occur accidentally to ring, but wiring is compared
Trouble, it may be necessary to dig the operations such as wall, therefore cumbersome for installation, application in the market in recent years gradually decreases.
In daily life it is common to a kind of wireless doorbell be active radio doorbell, in emitter terminals, 12V is set
Battery powered, receiver end is by battery or connects alternating current.This doorbell needs to maintain the use of doorbell by replacing battery,
User would generally forget to replace, and use is relatively cumbersome.The use of another aspect battery needs the continuous input cost of user, and battery
A large amount of uses be unfavorable for environmental protection.
In recent years, developing a kind of doorbell without battery in wireless doorbell, i.e., transmitter collects user and presses door
Energy when bell button switchs to electric energy to send out signal, and indoor unit by battery or connects alternating current and receives signal.
Such doorbell can replace battery-driven mode to a certain extent, have preferable development prospect,
But energy acquisition (self-powered technology) is incorporated into terms of the actual techniques of doorbell that there is also numerous shortcomings.
First, energy acquisition technology or self-powered technology are applied to switch control field, are mainly existed using user
Energy during operation pressing, is translated into electric energy, such as the spontaneous electric switch of power supply, lamps and lanterns, will be switched off or close
Push action when closing is converted to electric energy, switching signal is sent, to control the break-make of power supply or lamps and lanterns.In this case,
Device usually requires two states, such as the off-state or closed state switched, when user carries out control operation,
Executing a push action so that device is converted from a transition to another state, and for the bell button of door bell device,
It does not need to state as significant difference, and in other words, button only generates the variation of a position in the moment being pressed,
And after unclamping, it is restored immediately to original position, the pressing prepared next time for user is prepared, but existing spontaneous
Electric installation and the actual this operating habit of doorbell combine fewer.In addition, doorbell is during once-through operation, there are two
Kind energy, one is the energy of user's push action, another kind is that doorbell is answered for the identical press condition of user's preparation
The energy that position generates, the still user that self-powered technology is primarily upon at present carry out the energy of pressing operation, therefore in entire mistake
There are energy dissipations in journey, less efficient.
On the other hand, self-powered technology due to acquisition is all that smaller energy is converted into electric energy, and doorbell needs when in use
The energy for being equivalent to the generation of 12V batteries is provided, so that when self-generating device directly applies to doorbell, the generator that needs
Volume it is larger, and need larger driving force that could completely emit encoded signal during pressing, if pressed
It is lighter to press work, then can may not send signal.That is, simple self-generating device is applied to doorbell, in door bell device
Structure and using reliability for the use of also need to optimize.
On the other hand, the receiver of doorbell is usually powered with battery, and in order to acquire user pressing of short duration wink
Between the electric energy generated and the signal sent, receiver are usually all continuously in working condition so that receiver can consume compared with
More electric energy, to need more frequently to replace battery, these are all unfavorable for the utilization of the usage experience and resource of user.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control method, acquisition user by pressing
Make the energy production electric energy that energy and doorbell automatically reset, while meeting user for doorbell operating habit, obtains more
More electric energy improve generating efficiency.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, and user is pressed doorbell
It acts the energy generated and the automatically reset energy of generation of doorbell merges and utilizes, to for door bell transmission end provide more electricity
It can so that door bell transmission end signal sending time is longer so that doorbell signal is relatively reliable.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, by the energy of push action
It is resetted with doorbell while the energy generated merges and delay circuit is set, further extend the sending time of signal, to pass through
The combination of multitude of different ways extends door bell transmission end signal sending time, further increases the reliability of information transmission.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, can be believed by preceding triggering
The break-make of switch unit in number control circuit, can also control the break-make of switch unit by rear trigger signal, that is, pass through more
The merging of kind different control modes control energy.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, in pressing self generating door bell
Generator is driven to generate an electric energy when button of device, driving generator generates primary electricity when playback element activation button playbacks
Can, so that user, which presses button and the energy of door bell device itself home button, can be collected utilization.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, will press self generating door bell
The electric energy that device generates is pre-stored within storage unit, and the energy simultaneous transmission that generates of while playback with button in delay singly
Member so that the electric energy after being merged is delayed by jointly, and is transferred into processing unit after being further delayed, and is passed through after processing
Signal transmitting unit is sent.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, wherein the signal hair being delayed by
The control signal for the repetition sent the time to be increased, therefore sent increases, and control signal is received to improve doorbell receiving terminal
Probability, and then doorbell control is more stablized.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, in response to the hair being extended
A suspend mode operating mode is arranged in the number of delivering letters, doorbell receiving terminal, and when not having signal, doorbell receiving terminal does not work, when there is signal hair
It when sending, first activating one to wake module, an operational module operational reception doorbell is promoted to control information, control audio unit works, from
And doorbell receiving terminal is made to save electric energy and efficiently work.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, wake module wherein described and are
One low power devices, the presence or absence of detection signal, without receiving complete information, and operational module receives complete doorbell letter
Breath, and based on the extension of door bell transmission end transmitting signal, preliminary examination side time and the reception under low power condition can be met
The superposition time of complete jingle bell information.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, while self power generation,
It provides mode of operation identical with traditional doorbell to the user, meets operating habit of the user for doorbell, and fully utilize
Energy in operating process.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, are prolonged by the merging of energy
Long power-on time, and signal time is further further extended by oscillating circuit, to combine in a number of different ways altogether
Co-extensive long signal sending time, to increase the information content that user sends during once-through operation.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a self generating door bell device and control methods, extend in several ways
Signal sending time, so that the generator of smaller power also can completely send doorbell signal, to reduce generator
Volume increases the space between generator and shell, reduces the noise at door bell transmission end.
In order to realize that the above at least goal of the invention, an aspect of of the present present invention provide a self generating door bell device comprising：
One door bell transmission end, the door bell transmission end include a transmitting end housing, a button, a generator and a transmitting terminal
Circuit, the generator are arranged in the transmitting end housing, and the button can be set to automatic homing the transmitting terminal
Shell drives the electrical power generators when the button is pressed, when releasing pressing, the button automatic homing, driving
The electrical power generators, the generator provide work energy for the transmitting terminal circuit, send doorbell signal；With
One doorbell receiving terminal, the doorbell receiving terminal receive the doorbell signal, respond the doorbell signal and generate doorbell
Prompt message.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the transmitting terminal circuit include a rectification unit,
One power control unit and a signal transmitting unit, the electric energy that the generator generates inputs the rectification unit, by described
The rectified action of rectification unit is delivered to the power control unit, and power control unit control ground output electric energy is to described
Signal transmitting unit works for the signal transmitting unit and sends doorbell signal.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the power control unit includes energy storage member
Part, the electrical energy transportation after the rectification unit rectification are depressured to the energy-storage travelling wave tube by the energy storage of the energy-storage travelling wave tube
After export.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein it includes energy storage member that the energy hole, which lives unit,
Part, a switch element and a trigger signal processing element, the trigger signal processing element control the work of the switch element
State is stored up with controlling the time of storage and/or the output of the electric energy of the rectification unit output by the energy-storage travelling wave tube
It can be exported after decompression.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the energy-storage travelling wave tube is arranged at the rectification list
Between the first and described switch element, when the switch element is off, the electric energy of the rectification unit is stored in
The energy-storage travelling wave tube, when the switch element in the closure state, the electric energy of rectification unit output passes through energy-storage travelling wave tube
It is exported afterwards by the switch element.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein trigger signal processing element control is by described
The electrical energy inputs for emitting terminal circuit obtain preceding trigger signal, control the switch element and disconnect or be closed.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, the trigger signal processing element control is by the transmitting
Trigger signal after the electric energy output end of terminal circuit obtains controls the switch element and disconnects or be closed.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein being triggered before trigger signal processing control element
Signal is derived from the pulse electric energy for driving the generator to generate when the button automatically resets.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein when the button is pressed, the switch member
Part is off, and the button is pressed the electric energy for driving the generator to generate, and is deposited after rectification unit rectification
It is stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein when the button automatic homing, the switch
In closed state, the button automatic homing drive electric energy that the generator generates after the rectification unit rectification with
Electric energy superposition output in the energy-storage travelling wave tube.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the energy-storage travelling wave tube is a capacity cell.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the transmitting terminal circuit includes a delay unit,
The delay unit is arranged between the power control unit and the signal transmitting unit, and the power control unit is defeated
The electric energy sent works after the delay of the delay unit for the signal transmitting unit.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the delay unit includes a switch module, one
Energy-storage module and a concussion module, the switch module control the pulse electric energy that the concussion module will input the delay unit
It is decomposed into multiple pulse signals and is delayed by the decompression energy storage of the energy-storage module.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein switch module by a driving element, an inductance with
And one diode cooperation constitute.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the energy-storage module is a capacitance and/or inductance.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the concussion module output pwm signal controls institute
It states driving element and is in switch working state.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the switch unit of the delay unit and institute
It states concussion module and is encapsulated as an integrated circuit, the energy-storage module is placed outside the integrated circuit.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the receiving terminal circuit, which includes a signal, receives list
Member, a control unit and an audio unit, the signal receiving unit receive the ringing signal that the signal transmitting unit is sent,
Described control unit controls the audio unit according to ringing signal and sends out voice prompt.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the receiving terminal circuit have a suspend mode and
One operating mode, in the suspend mode, the presence or absence of the receiving terminal circuit detection doorbell signal does not receive complete doorbell letter
Breath, in the operating mode, the doorbell receiving terminal circuit receives complete doorbell information and sends out doorbell signal, the suspend mode mould
The power of formula is less than the power of the operating mode.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the signal receiving unit wakes module including one
With an operational module, the module of waking detects the doorbell signal that the signal transmitting unit is sent, when detecting doorbell signal
When, the operational module work is waken, and receive the doorbell signal of the transmission of the signal transmitting unit.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the rectification unit is diode rectification electricity
Road.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein according to the pressing of the button at the door bell transmission end
The number of rings of the receiving terminal circuit is arranged in number, presses once a corresponding the tinkle of bells.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein being set according to the power generation number at the door bell transmission end
Set the number of rings of the receiving terminal circuit, pressing power generation and the corresponding the tinkle of bells twice of playback power generation.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a self generating door bell device comprising：
One door bell transmission end, the door bell transmission end include：
One generator；With
One transmitting terminal circuit, the transmitting terminal circuit include a rectification unit, an energy-storage travelling wave tube, a delay unit and a letter
Number transmission unit, the delay unit include a switch module, an energy-storage module and a concussion module, operate the generator production
Raw electric energy is stored in energy-storage travelling wave tube after the rectification unit rectification, and triggers and opened described in the concussion module control
It closes module to be connected to the energy-storage module charging energy-storing, and powers to the signal transmitting unit and send doorbell signal；With
One doorbell receiving terminal, the doorbell receiving terminal receive the doorbell signal, respond the doorbell signal and generate doorbell
Prompt message.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the energy-storage module includes an inductance, a capacitance
With a diode, when the switch module disconnects, the inductance is by the diode to the capacitor charging, the capacitance
It powers to the signal transmitting unit.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein when the switch module is closed, the energy storage
Element is powered to the inductance, the capacitance and the signal transmitting unit.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the concussion control module is controlled with preset frequency
The switch module is turned on or off, and controls and is charged and discharged repeatedly between the energy-storage travelling wave tube and the inductance, the capacitance.
Self generating door bell device according to some embodiments, wherein the transmitting terminal circuit includes a switch element,
The switch element is arranged between the energy-storage travelling wave tube and the delay unit, in the period that generates electricity at one, when the hair
When motor generates pulsatile once electric energy, the switch element is off, and electric energy is stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube, works as hair
When motor generates pulse electric energy again, the switch element is in closed state, the electric energy of the generator input and the storage
The electric energy of energy element storage is output to the delay unit.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a self generating door bell control method, including step：
A generator is operated, pulse electric energy is generated；
Pulse electric energy is stored in an energy-storage travelling wave tube；
One concussion control module of pulse electric energy triggering controls a switch module and is closed to an inductance and a capacitor charging, and
It powers to a signal transmitting unit.
Self generating door bell control method according to some embodiments, including step：The concussion control module
It controls the switch module to disconnect, the inductance is powered to the capacitor charging, and to the signal transmitting unit.
Self generating door bell control method according to some embodiments, including step：The concussion control unit
It controls the switch module to be closed, the energy-storage travelling wave tube is sent out to the inductance and the capacitances to supply power, and by the signal
Unit is sent to power.
Self generating door bell control method according to some embodiments, including step：Pass through a switch element control
Make the break-make of the energy-storage travelling wave tube and the concussion control module.
Self generating door bell control method according to some embodiments, including step：At one in the power generation period,
It when the generator generates pulsatile once electric energy, controls the switch element and is off, electric energy is stored in described
Energy-storage travelling wave tube controls the switch element and is in closed state, the power generation when the generator generates pulse electric energy again
The electric energy of machine input and the electric energy of energy-storage travelling wave tube storage are exported.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation principle block diagram representation of self generating door bell device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit block diagram schematic diagram of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the workflow block diagram representation of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A, 4B, 4C are three kinds of realities of the delay unit of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
Apply the circuit diagram of mode.
Fig. 5 is the circuit block diagram of a variant embodiment of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
It is intended to.
Fig. 6 is the variant embodiment of a doorbell receiving terminal of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
Block diagram representation.
Specific implementation mode
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description
The present invention basic principle can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back
Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention exposure in, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper",
The orientation or position of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside"
Relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than
Indicate or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned
Term is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment,
The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no
It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
Doorbell has had developing history more remote, is widely used in daily life, in long-term hair
During exhibition, people have formed a kind of relatively uniform mode accustomed to using for the use of doorbell, for example, leading to from early stage
The blank that knocking knocker sends out this doorbell of sound is crossed, to the electronic doorbell in later stage, people's custom strikes of short duration repeatedly
The action hit or pressed is converted into the mode of voice signal to convey the information inside and outside door.Specifically such as, pass through sound
Information has visitor outdoors come the people informed in door.More specifically, in electronic door bell device, the pressing repeatedly of people's custom in short-term
Doorbell, in this mode, in order to coordinate the pressing of people to be accustomed to, after people's pressing is primary, bell button needs are reset to
Position originally, to provide next time same press condition, and the pressing operation time of people is all ofer short duration, these are all
The custom condition that people are formed during long-term use.On the other hand, self-powered technology (or energy acquisition technology) phase
Later is had gradually developed, and is suggested applied to doorbell in the recent period, but traditional self-generating device is mainly being opened
Close control field, rather than doorbell field, that is to say, that on and off is two first to independent state, therebetween not
Linkage, therefore had differences between self power generation and the use habit of doorbell, there is no fusions well between the two.And at this
A spontaneous door bell device and control method are provided in invention, self generating door bell device according to the present invention provides user and conventional door
The consistent press condition of bell, that is, similarly pressed repeatedly so that the button of doorbell when pressed all in same position, provides
Condition, further, energy when acquisition presses are converted into electric energy, to realize self power generation, without providing additional power supply,
And electric energy when acquiring push-button reset simultaneously, it continuously generates electricity again, to acquire more multiple energy, to improve generator
Energy conversion efficiency, that is, more electric energy can also be obtained by not needing the generator of relatively high power (volume is also larger), and from
It generates electricity and is preferably combined with the action in pressing and press condition set-up procedure, energy is improved while meeting custom condition
Utilization rate；Further, it is modulated according to the present invention by the energy transmission generated in the process with playback is pressed, so that once
Energy (pressing energy or playback energy) is stored, and is exported simultaneously when second of energy (playback or pressing energy) generates,
To generate the effect of energy supposition, i.e., can once export more electric energy, i.e., the of short duration primary pressing of user can correspond to compared with
Big energy output；Further, the waveform that user's short depression generates has unstable feature, according to the present invention, by waveform
It is modulated, and a wave band is divided into multiple wave bands, and multiple wave bands are exported by circuit delay respectively, to whole
On obtain time lengthening and relatively stable energy output, thus supply the processing unit and signal transmitting unit work at door bell transmission end
Make so that send signal stabilization and sending time it is longer, i.e. the short depression of user can obtain the long period
The transmission process of doorbell signal, so that doorbell signal is relatively reliable.Based on this, in the present invention, doorbell can also be connect
Receiving end is improved, and obtains the doorbell for more saving electric energy.
Fig. 1 is the operation principle block diagram representation of self generating door bell device according to an embodiment of the invention.
The present invention provides a self generating door bell device, and the self generating door bell device includes a door bell transmission end 10 and one
Bell receiving terminal 20, the door bell transmission end 10 are used to respond the push action of user, provide pressing operation condition to the user, and send out
Send doorbell signal.The doorbell receiving terminal 20 generates prompt message, such as doorbell for receiving doorbell signal, response doorbell signal
Sound.
The self generating door bell device includes a transmitting end housing 11, a button 14 and a generator 13, the generator
13 are arranged in the transmitting end housing 11, and the button 14 is movably installed on the transmitting end housing 11, described
Button 14 is drivingly connected the generator 13.That is, when the button 14 is depressed by the user, the generator 13 is driven
Power generation, produces electricl energy, that is, acquires the energy that user presses process.
Further, the self generating door bell device has a pressing state and a playback state, in the pressing state, institute
It states button 14 to be depressed by the user, inwardly be moved relative to the transmitting end housing 11, while the generator 13 being driven to be sent out
Electricity.In the playback state, the button 14 is moved out relative to the transmitting end housing 11, while driving the power generation
Machine 13 generates electricity.More specifically, the self generating door bell device first carries out pressing state, immediately during first use
Into the playback state, in other words, the pressing state promotes the playback state to occur, i.e., the described pressing state and described
Playback state is linkage status.The power generation direction of the pressing state and the playback state is on the contrary, in other words, the pressing
State and the playback state respectively drive the electric current of the generation opposite direction of the generator 13.
The generator 13 can be an induction generator 13, that is to say, that be produced by way of electromagnetic induction
Raw electric energy.
In some embodiments, the button 14 includes a button 141 and one playback element 142, the playback element 142
The button 141 is driveably connected, sends the button 14 back to initial position automatically, so that the button 141 is to use
Family provides identical press condition.The playback element 142 can be implemented as an elastic element, such as spring.
Further, in some embodiments, the button 14 drives the generator 13 by the playback element 142
Power generation.That is, when the button 14 is pressed, the pressing of the button 141 drives the playback element 142, and then drives
The generator 13 is moved to generate electricity, when the button 14, which is detached from, to be pressed (when the finger of user unclamps), the playback member
Part 142 drives the button 14 to be moved to initial position automatically, while the generator 13 being driven to generate electricity.That is,
The button 14 or the playback element 142 have at least two effects, and one of act on is to provide to the user and doorbell
Consistent press condition, another effect are that the generator 13 is driven to generate electricity, that is, acquire the button 14 in different fortune
Energy during dynamic.
Further, in the pressing state, user presses the button 14 to drive the generator 13 to generate electricity,
Acquire the energy of user's push action.In the playback state, the button 14 is moved from trend initial position, in order to for
User provides next press condition, i.e., in this process, acquisition self-generating device itself provides press condition to the user and produces
Raw energy, user do not need to operate, to make full use of energy of user during using doorbell.
The door bell transmission end 10 includes a transmitting terminal circuit 12, and the generator 13 is electrically connected the transmitting terminal circuit
12, in order to provide work energy to the transmitting terminal circuit 12 by the generator 13, to emit doorbell signal.
The doorbell receiving terminal 20 includes a receiving end shell 21 and a receiving terminal circuit 22,22 quilt of the receiving terminal circuit
It is set in the receiving end shell 21, for receiving the doorbell signal that the transmitting terminal circuit 12 emits to generate prompt letter
Breath, prompt message citing ground but is not limited to, the tinkle of bells, vibrations, image information.
During use, the doorbell receiving terminal 20 is suitable for being installed in outer side of door, and the doorbell receiving terminal 20 is suitable
In being installed in an inside (or indoor), in order to when outer side of door has user to press the door bell transmission end 10, pass through institute
The indoor occupant for stating the prompt of doorbell receiving terminal 20 inside has visitor outdoors.
Fig. 2 is the workflow block diagram representation of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram schematic diagram of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention.
The transmitting terminal circuit 12 includes a rectification unit 121, a power control unit 122, a signal transmitting unit
125.The electric energy that the rectification unit 121 is generated for generator 13 described in rectification, the power control unit 122 is for controlling
Ground exports the energy after being rectified, and the signal transmitting unit 125 is used to work by the energy of input, sends doorbell signal.
The rectification unit 121 is electrically connected the generator 13, and the rectification unit 121 is arranged at the generator 13
Between the power control unit 122, in order to be utilized again after the electric energy adjustment that generates the generator 13, prevent
Influence of the unstable electric energy to subsequent element.It is noted that in the process of work, the generator 13 is by user
The energy for pressing the button 14 and the energy for restoring 14 position of button generate electricity, thus the electric energy generated it is of short duration and
It is unstable, and direction change, and suitable unidirectional pulse direct current is converted to by the rectification unit 121, it is other circuits
Element manipulation preparatory condition.Preferably, the rectification unit 121 can be implemented as diode rectifier circuit.
The power control unit 122 is electrically connected the rectification unit 121, and the rectification unit is passed through in the transmission of control ground
Electric energy after 121 rectifications.The power control unit 122 controls the output of energy in a manner of controlling and store.More specifically, institute
The time that control unit 222 controls the pulse current storage or release of the input of the rectification unit 121 is stated, so that described
The energy that rectification unit 121 inputs by modulating uses.For example, driving the generator 13 to produce when user presses the button 14
When raw electric energy, electric energy is entered the power control unit 122, the energy hole list by 121 rectification of the rectification unit
Member 122 controls electric energy and is stored without exporting, and drives the generator 13 to produce electricl energy when the button 14 playbacks, electric energy warp
The power control unit 122 is inputted after crossing 121 rectification of the rectification unit, energy is exported and discharged and stores for the first time at this time
Energy, that is to say, that so that the energy for the generation that generates electricity twice is output substantially simultaneously.
Further, according to this embodiment of the invention, the transmitting terminal circuit 12 includes a delay unit 124, described
Delay unit 124 is arranged at after the power control unit 122, for the output of the power control unit 122 that is delayed
Energy.More specifically, the delay unit 124 is arranged at the power control unit 122 and the signal transmitting unit
125, in order to provide the pulse electric energy of delay for the signal transmitting unit 125, to extend the signal transmitting unit 125
Signal sending time.In other words, it in this embodiment of the invention, is on the one hand controlled by the power control unit 122
The mode of energy output is that signal transmitting unit 125 once provides more electric energy, on the other hand passes through the delay unit
124, to the electric energy after being applied into line delay, to make the time that signal transmitting unit 125 works big by different modes
It is big to extend.It citing ground but is not limited to, the time existing for the electric energy that exports is the power generation after the delay unit 12 extends the time
Four times or more of the time width for the pulse electric energy that machine 13 generates
Further, the power control unit 122 includes an energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221, a switch element 1222 and one triggering letter
Number processing element 1223.The energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 is for storing and discharging electric energy, more specifically, 1221 quilt of the energy-storage travelling wave tube
The control of the switch element 1222 ground storage and release electric energy.It is noted that the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 passes through energy storage
Mode adjusts the voltage of circuit, for example reduces circuit voltage, and suitable operating voltage is provided for subsequent circuit components.The triggering
Signal Processing Element 1223 triggers the switch element 1222 according to trigger signal, for example triggers opening for the switch element 1222
Or it closes.
Further, there are two types of triggering mode, one of which triggerings for the heretofore described tool of trigger signal processing element 1223
Mode is preceding triggering mode, and another triggering mode is rear triggering mode.In the preceding triggering mode, at the trigger signal
Element 1223 is managed by obtaining trigger signal, i.e. energy input side on front side of the energy of the switch element 1222, in order to trigger
The action of the switch element 1222.In the rear in triggering mode, after the trigger signal is by the switch element 1222
Side obtains trigger signal, or obtains trigger signal by the delivery outlet of the signal transmitting unit 125, in order to trigger described open
Close the action of element 1222.
More specifically, in some embodiments, the preceding trigger signal is taken from the arteries and veins generated when the button 14 playbacks
Punching.
In preceding triggering mode, illustrated by taking primary pressing power generation as an example, 123 original state of the switch unit is disconnected
The both sides of open state, the i.e. switch element 1222 are not turned on.User press the button 14 when, drive the generator 13 into
Row power generation, electric energy input the rectification unit 121, and the energy-storage travelling wave tube is entered after the rectification of the rectification unit 121
1221, i.e. electric energy is stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 without being exported, and the generator 13 is driven when button 14 playbacks
Power generation, electric energy input the rectification unit 121, and the trigger signal processing element 1223 detects pulse signal, described in triggering
Switch element 1222 is closed, that is, so that the both sides conducting of switch element 1222, electric energy is after 121 rectification of the rectification unit
It is exported by 1222 position of the switch element, and the energy stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 is released, that is, when playbacking
The energy generated when the electric energy of generation and pressing is exported simultaneously；Further, the energy for being applied output is transported to described prolong
Shi Danyuan 124 is delivered to the signal transmitting unit 125 after the delay of the delay unit 124, is sent by the signal
125 forward delay interval signal of unit.That is, pressing the power generation during generator 13 described in a pressing operation
Machine 13 generates pulsatile once electric energy and drives the generator 13 to generate pulsatile once electric energy again, i.e., when the button 14 playbacks
Once-through operation generates pulse electric energy twice, constitutes a pressing power generation period.It generates electricity at one in the period, the generator 13 produces
The pulse electric energy of raw first time is stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221, and without being exported, the generator 13 generates the
When second pulse electric energy inputs, the switch element 1222 is closed, and the pulse electric energy of input and the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 store
Electric energy exported.
In rear triggering mode, illustrated by taking primary pressing power generation as an example, 123 original state of the switch unit is disconnected
The both sides of open state, the i.e. switch element 1222 are not turned on.User press the button 14 when, drive the generator 13 into
Row power generation, electric energy input the rectification unit 121, and the energy-storage travelling wave tube is entered after the rectification of the rectification unit 121
1221, i.e. electric energy is stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 without being exported, and the power generation is driven when the button 14 playbacks
Machine 13 generates electricity, and electric energy inputs the rectification unit 121, and the trigger signal processing element 1223 is by the delay unit 124
Trigger signal is obtained after extending the time, triggers the closure of the switch element 1222, that is, so that the both sides of switch element 1222 are led
Logical, electric energy is exported after 121 rectification of the rectification unit by 1222 position of the switch element, and the energy-storage travelling wave tube
The energy stored in 1221 is released, that is, the energy that the electric energy that generates and when pressing generate when playbacking is exported simultaneously；Further,
The energy for being applied output is transported to the delay unit 124, and the letter is delivered to after the delay of the delay unit 124
Number transmission unit 125, passes through 125 forward delay interval signal of the signal transmitting unit.
The delay unit 124 shakes module 1243 including a switch module 1241, an energy-storage module 1242 and one, described
Concussion module 1243 is converted the pulse energy that the power control unit 122 exports to by the control of the switch module 1241 more
A pulse signal, and further across 1242 energy storage of the energy-storage module be depressured after export, thus to the pulse electric energy of input into
Line delay.Particularly, the concussion module 1243 is a high frequency oscillation module 1243.
In some embodiments, the delay unit 124 can be implemented as adjusting and voltage-reduction switch circuit (BUCK), booster type
A kind of circuit in switching circuit (BOOST), buck-boost type switching circuit (BUCK-BOOST) is constituted.The delay unit 124
With switch buck or boost switching effect so that the electric energy of input is exported by low pressure, to will in short-term inputing power extend when
Between export, to increase signal sending time.The delay unit 124, which has, exists the electric energy that the energy-storage travelling wave tube 1221 provides
A period of time maintains the effect of constant preset voltage value, that is to say, that so that output voltage stabilization is in scheduled range.
Citing ground, during once-through operation, the output time of 124 output end electric energy of the delay unit can reach the generator
13 generate 4 times of the inputing power time, that is, greatly extend the output time of inputing power.
In some embodiments of the invention, the delay unit is depressured mode using BUCK circuits, and storage electric energy carries out
It is depressured and extends and be temporally supplied to the signal transmitting unit.
In some embodiments of the invention, the delay unit uses BOOST boosting modes, storage electric energy to boost
And extends and be temporally supplied to the signal transmitting unit.
Fig. 4 A are a kind of embodiment party of the delay unit 124 of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
The circuit diagram of formula.In this embodiment, the switch module 1241 by a driving element 12411, an inductance 12412 and
One diode 12413, which cooperates, to be constituted.1243 output pwm signal of concussion module controls the driving element and is in switch
Working condition, the energy-storage module 1242 are implemented as a capacitance and/or an inductance.That is, described in the pulse electric energy process of input
The synergistic effect of driving element 12411 and the concussion module 1243 is broken down into multiple pulses, and inductance is passed through in multiple pulses
12412 effect is delayed by output PWM wave, and further supplies signal hair by being exported after capacitance and/or inductance storage
Unit 125 is sent to work.That is, by the delay circuit, on the one hand so that the burst length extends, the wave of output is on the other hand modulated
Shape so that output pulse tends towards stability.It is noted that by the performance of inductance, the electricity of the switch module 1241
Sense 12412 and the capacitance cooperation of the energy-storage module 1242 carry out energy storage.That is, the inductance 12412 can be the energy storage mould
A part for block 1242.
It is noted that the capacitance of the inductance 12412 and the diode 12413 and the energy-storage module 1242
A secondary energy storage time-delay structure is constituted, when the concussion module 1243, which controls the driving element 12411, to be switched on, electric current is straight
It connected the inductance 12412 and the diode 12413 stores, while output outward, when the concussion module 1243 controls
When the driving element 12411 is disconnected, reduced by electric current moment of the inductance 12412, then the inductance 12412 due to
Electromagnetic induction phenomenon can hinder electric current to reduce and generate electric current in primary current direction.That is, in the driving element 12411
It is disconnected in a flash, the inductance 12412 corresponds here to a battery, and the direction of output current is also with primary current
Direction is identical, can charge to the energy-storage module 1242 through the diode 12413, while exporting electric energy outward, therefore logical
It crosses such repeatedly energy storage mode and so that the electric energy into the delay unit 124 is delayed by output.
It citing ground but is not limited to, the delay unit 124 is encapsulated as an integrated circuit, the inductance 12412 and described
Capacitance is placed on the integrated circuit.The concussion frequency range of the concussion module 1243 is 50KHZ~10MHZ.
In some embodiments of the invention, with reference to Fig. 4 B, the delay unit 124 can also include one first energy storage member
Part 1245, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 is arranged at 124 current entry position of the delay unit, described in entrance
The electric current of delay unit 124 can be first stored in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245, and first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 can be by
It is embodied as capacitance.The delay unit 124 can also include a rectifier cell 1244, and the rectifier cell 1244 is arranged at institute
The entry position of delay unit 124 is stated, for example is set to before first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245, the electricity entered to rectification
Can, for example select the electric current by a direction.During circuit works, the original state of the driving element 12411
In the open state, electric energy enters and is stored in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245, and current signal triggers the concussion mould
Block 1243 controls the closure of the driving element 12411, is the inductance 12412 and the power supply storage electricity of the energy-storage module 1242
Can, and export outward, the concussion module 1243 controls the disconnection of the driving element 12411, passes through the inductance 12412
Electric current moment reduces, then the inductance 12412 is generated since electromagnetic induction phenomenon can hinder electric current to reduce in primary current direction
Electric current.That is, being disconnected in a flash in the driving element 12411, the inductance 12412 corresponds here to one
Battery, and the direction of output current is also identical with primary current direction, can give the energy-storage module through the diode 12413
1242 chargings, while electric energy is exported outward.The rectifier cell 1244 stops that the electric current in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 returns
It returns, therefore the capacitance in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 is stored, when the driving element 12411 is switched on again, institute
It states the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 to power to the inductance 12412 and the energy-storage module 1242 and export outward, be consequently formed
The process of one lasting charge and discharge so that the time for entering the electric energy of the delay unit 124 is extended considerably.
In some embodiments of the invention, with reference to Fig. 4 C, the switch module 1241 is by a driving element 12411 and one
Diode 12413, which cooperates, to be constituted.1243 output pwm signal of concussion module controls the driving element 12411 and is in
Switch working state, the energy-storage module 1242 are implemented as a capacitance.The delay unit 124 further includes one first energy storage member
Part 1245 and one first inductance 1246, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 and first inductance 1246 are arranged at the delay
124 current entry position of unit, the electric current in order to enter the delay unit 124 can be first stored in the first energy storage member
Part 1245 and first inductance 1246, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 may be implemented as capacitance.The delay unit 124
Can also include a rectifier cell 1244, the rectifier cell 1244 is arranged at the entry position of the delay unit 124, than
Before the first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 and first inductance 1246 as described in being set to, to the electric energy that rectification enters, for example select
Select the electric current by a direction.
Citing ground but be not limited to, the course of work of circuit is：The original state of the driving element 12411 is to disconnect shape
State；When inputing power, electric energy is powered by the rectified action of the rectifier cell 1244 to first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245
Energy storage, citing ground but is not limited to, and first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 is the larger capacitor of a capacity, such as the capacitor
Capacity is 200 μ F, when pulse electric energy is to after 1245 energy storage of the first energy-storage travelling wave tube, 1245 both ends of the first energy-storage travelling wave tube
Voltage declines, such as the voltage of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 drops to 1.8V；Further, the pulse electric energy after being depressurized is logical
After crossing first inductance 1246, then by the diode 12413 to 1242 charging energy-storing of the energy-storage module, and due to this
When voltage it is relatively low, such as 1.8V does not reach the voltage of the work of load, for example, the not up to signal transmitting unit 125 work
Make voltage, therefore the load does not work；Module 1243 is shaken described in electrical energy drive by the diode 12413 to work,
Output pwm signal or PFM signals control the conducting of the driving element 12411, that is to say, that pass through the diode 12413
Electric energy, a part charges to the energy-storage module 1242, and another part drives the concussion module 1243 work.The driving
After element 12411 is connected, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245, first inductance 1246 and the formation of the driving element 12411
Closed circuit, first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 by the driving element 12411 to 1246 charging energy-storing of the first inductance,
And after 1246 energy storage of the first inductance described in the predetermined time, the driving element 12411 is again off, first inductance
1246 variation due to disconnecting electric current in moment circuit generates electric energy of inducting.The induction electric energy that first inductance 1246 generates
It charges again to the energy-storage module 1242 by the diode 12413 so that the voltage at 1242 both ends of the energy-storage module
It increases.The concussion module 1243 discontinuously controls the break-make of the driving element 12411, first inductance 1246 as a result,
The electric energy of inducting generated is constantly charged to the energy-storage module 1242 by the diode 12413 so that the energy-storage module
The voltage at 1242 both ends constantly increases, until the voltage at 1242 both ends of the energy-storage module reaches the operating voltage of the load
When, the energy-storage module 1242 drives the loaded work piece.The voltage of concussion 1243 monitoring output of module, if described
The voltage of output end 102 continues to rise, then controls the concussion module 1243 and change the frequency of output signal, for example change PWM
The duty ratio of signal so that the voltage at 1242 both ends of the energy-storage module will not continue to increase；, whereas if the output end
Voltage is begun to decline, then controls the concussion module 1243 and change the frequency of output signal, for example change the duty of pwm signal
Than so that your voltage of 1242 both ends of energy-storage module starts to increase, as a result, the voltage of the output end maintain it is stable
Output valve so that the load stabilization works, for example makes the signal transmitting unit 125 work normally.
During the delay unit 124 works, when primary energy inputs the delay unit 124, part energy
Amount is stored in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 and the energy-storage module 1242, the 1245 not cut-off of the first energy-storage travelling wave tube
Electricity, the low-voltage for being stored in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245, such as 1.8V, by the energy-storage module 1242 after electric energy output
It is converted into the load, such as high voltage of 125 need of work of the signal transmitting unit, such as 3V, in this way,
Process of first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245 to the load supplying is extended, when big electric energy in first energy-storage travelling wave tube 1245
Down to when being unable to maintain that the delay unit 124 works, the delay unit 124 is stopped, the load, such as described for output
Signal transmitting unit 125 is also stopped, until input energy again.
It's also worth mentioning that in the prior art, voltage stabilizing is carried out to the lasting electric energy of input usually using voltage-stabilizing device
Effect, or the conversion between different voltages is carried out, but in the present invention, the shake that the present invention passes through the delay unit 124
Control mode is swung, moment is generated, the extension of non-continuous, unstable electric energy progress supply time, is needed not move through steady
The effect of depressor, and enable to circuit that there is time enough to send longer signal data.
In some embodiments, the signal transmitting unit 125 includes a processor and a communication module, the processor
The pulse signal for handling the input of the delay unit 124 is converted into standby signal, and by the communication module with wireless
Mode is sent.
Further, the receiving terminal circuit 22 includes a signal receiving unit 221, a control unit 222 and an audio
Unit 223, the signal receiving unit 221 are used to receive the standby signal of the transmission of the signal transmitting unit 125, the control
Unit 222 controls the work of audio unit 223 according to ringing signal and sends out voice prompt.
Further, the receiving terminal circuit 22 includes a power supply unit, for providing work to the receiving terminal circuit 22
Electric energy.The power supply unit can be implemented as battery, and the power supply unit can also be implemented as voltage-stabilizing device, in order to from
Outside obtains electric energy.
Fig. 5 is the circuit block diagram of a variant embodiment of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
It is intended to.In this embodiment of the present invention, the power control unit 122 is made of the energy-storage module 1242, the storage
Energy module 1242 is arranged between the rectification unit 121 and the delay unit 124.That is, in this fashion,
It presses the electric energy of the generation of the button 14 and the electric energy that the button 14 generates that playbacks is transported to the delay unit 124 respectively
It is delayed by, there is no the merging outputs for carrying out energy.
Specifically, the generator 13 is driven to generate electricity when pressing the button 14 in user, the electric energy warp of generation
It is stored in the energy-storage module 1242 after crossing 121 rectification of the rectification unit, after the energy storage of energy-storage units decompression
Output exports after the time-lag action of the delay unit 124 to the signal transmitting unit to the delay unit 124
125, so that the signal transmitting unit 125 sends standby signal.The receiving terminal circuit 22 receives standby signal and generates the tinkle of bells.
When button 14 playbacks, the generator 13 is driven to generate electricity, the electric energy of generation passes through the rectification unit 121
It is stored in the energy-storage module 1242 after rectification, is exported to the delay unit after the energy storage of energy-storage units decompression
124, output is to the signal transmitting unit 125 after the time-lag action of the delay unit 124, so that the signal is sent
Unit 125 sends standby signal.The receiving terminal circuit 22 receives standby signal and generates the tinkle of bells.
That is, in this fashion, the electric energy that the generator 13 generates every time is prolonged after being depressurized storage respectively
When export, to extend the signal sending time at the door bell transmission end 10 in this way.
Fig. 6 is the deformation implementation of a doorbell receiving terminal 20 of self generating door bell device according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention
The block diagram representation of example.In this embodiment of the present invention, the signal receiving unit 221 wakes 2211 He of module including one
One operational module 2212, the transmission of the signal transmitting unit 125 waken module 2211 and detect the transmitting terminal circuit 12
Standby signal, and when detecting the standby signal, wake the operational module 2212, work, and pass through
The operational module 2212 receives the standby signal that the signal transmitting unit 125 at the door bell transmission end 10 is sent.
The module 2211 of waking is a low power devices, the presence or absence of detection signal, without receiving complete information, and
The operational module 2212 receives complete doorbell information, and emits the extension of signal based on the door bell transmission end 10, makes it
It disclosure satisfy that the pre-detection time under low power condition and receive the superposition time of complete jingle bell information.
The doorbell receiving terminal 20 has a suspend mode, i.e., when not having standby signal in the given time, the doorbell
Receiving terminal 20 does not work, and in other words, the receiving terminal circuit 22 is in low power state.That is, the doorbell receiving terminal
20 the suspend mode power be less than 20 working condition of doorbell receiving terminal power.The working condition, that is, the door
Bell receiving terminal 20 receives the working condition that the standby signal sends out voice prompt.When the door bell transmission end 10 sends signal
When, the module 2211 of waking detects signal, and promotes the operational module 2212 to enter by the module 2211 of waking
Working condition so that the operational module 2212 starts to receive doorbell signal.
In other words, the doorbell receiving terminal 20 have at least two operating modes, one be low-power suspend mode, separately
One is that the operating modes of relative high powers improves the using energy source of the doorbell receiving terminal 20 by the combination of both of which
Rate reduces the waste of electric energy, and signal of the transmitting by delay based on the door bell transmission end 10 is carried without losing doorbell
Show signal so that the doorbell receiving terminal 20 can reliably work.
It is noted that in the present invention, energy when acquisition button 14 is pressed and playbacks during two, to
The total amount of energy acquisition is improved, and in circuit by temporally conveying to controlling electric energy and/or being conveyed into line delay to electric energy,
To make the working time for emitting signal of the transmitting terminal circuit 12 at the door bell transmission end 10 extend by many aspects, supply
The work of 125 longer time of the signal transmitting unit is once being sent out so that the control signal of the repetition sent increases
In sending, have multiple identical control information so that the doorbell receiving terminal 20 it is relatively reliable receive standby signal,
And in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, it is that suspend mode operating mode is arranged in the receiving terminal circuit 22 so that the receiving terminal electricity
Road 22 need not be continuously in the working condition of relatively high power, and due to 10 forward delay interval signal of door bell transmission end, can
The signal for meeting the preliminary examination side time under low power conditions and receiving the superposition time of complete jingle bell information receives.
It's also worth mentioning that in the present invention, extending signal sending time in several ways, so that smaller work(
The generator of rate also can completely send doorbell signal, to reduce the volume of generator, increase between generator and shell
Space reduces the noise at door bell transmission end.
Further, in some embodiments of the invention, according to the pressing at the door bell transmission end 10 and the power generation
The doorbell sound for the number setting response that machine 13 produces electricl energy, citing ground are set as pressing one as user in a kind of course of work
The secondary button 14,20 jingle bell of doorbell receiving terminal is primary, i.e. the compression number and number of rings of user is corresponding, in one kind
In the course of work, it is set as when user presses the primary button 14, the doorbell is adjacent twice, that is, presses the power generation
The electric energy that machine 13 generates corresponds to a tinkle of bells, and the electric energy that the playback of the button 14 drives the generator 13 to generate correspond to it is another
Secondary the tinkle of bells.
In some embodiments of the invention, the doorbell receiving terminal 20 is a DC circuit receiving terminal, i.e., described spontaneous
The door bell transmission end 10 of electric mode constitutes the self generating door bell device with the doorbell receiving terminal 20 of direct current supply.
The doorbell receiving terminal of direct current supply can be by battery powered, and suspend mode is arranged.Citing ground, the door
Bell receiving terminal 20 is configured as being slept and being automatically waken up with certain duty cycle, when the doorbell receiving terminal 20 is called out
When waking up, detects whether the doorbell signal that the door bell transmission end 10 emits, continue suspend mode if no signal, if detected
There is signal, then the described control unit 222 of the doorbell receiving terminal controls the audio unit 223 and sends out doorbell standby signal.
According to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, the present invention provides a self generating door bell control method 800, the control method
Including step：
801：Pressing a button 14 drives a generator 13 to produce electricl energy；
802：The button 14 that playbacks drives the generator 13 to produce electricl energy；
803：It exports electric energy a to signal transmitting unit 125 and sends doorbell signal；With
804：It receives the doorbell signal and generates ring prompting.
In the step 801 and the step 802, while providing the press condition of custom to the user, acquisition pressing
With playback two during energy, to improve the efficiency of energy acquisition.Arteries and veins in the step 801 and the step 802
It is opposite to rush electric energy direction.
Pass through the position of playback one button 141 of playback of element 142 in the step 802 so that the pressing restores
To initial position, identical press condition is provided to the user, while the generator 13 being driven to produce electricl energy.
Further include in the step 803：The electric energy that pre-stored pressing generates, it is same when the button 14 that playbacks produces electricl energy
When export.
The step 803 includes step：Rectification is carried out to the electric energy that the generator 13 generates.
The step 803 includes step：Trigger signal before being obtained by pulse electric energy input terminal, control electric energy output.
The step 803 includes step：Trigger signal after being obtained by pulse electric energy output end, control electric energy output.
Further include step in the step 803：Delay electric energy is exported to the signal transmitting unit 125.
In the step 803, the pulse electric energy of input is decomposed into multiple pulse electric energies, is exported respectively into line delay.
Further include step in the step 804：Detect the standby signal, activation one work to be checked when measuring standby signal
Module 2212 receives complete standby signal.
The step 804 includes step：When the standby signal is not detected in the given time, doorbell receiving terminal
20 are in suspend mode operating mode.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present invention shown in foregoing description and attached drawing is only used as illustrating
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists
It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.
Claims (46)
1. a self generating door bell device, which is characterized in that including：
One door bell transmission end, the door bell transmission end include a transmitting end housing, a button, a generator and transmitting terminal electricity
Road, the generator are arranged in the transmitting end housing, and the button can be set to automatic homing the transmitting end housing
Body drives the electrical power generators when the button is pressed, and when releasing pressing, the button automatic homing drives institute
Electrical power generators are stated, the generator provides work energy for the transmitting terminal circuit, sends doorbell signal；With
One doorbell receiving terminal, the doorbell receiving terminal receive the doorbell signal, respond the doorbell signal and generate doorbell prompt
Information.
2. self generating door bell device according to claim 1, wherein the transmitting terminal circuit includes a rectification unit, an energy
Control unit and a signal transmitting unit are measured, the electric energy that the generator generates inputs the rectification unit, by the rectification
The rectified action of unit is delivered to the power control unit, power control unit control ground output electric energy to the signal
Transmission unit works for the signal transmitting unit and sends doorbell signal.
3. self generating door bell device according to claim 2, wherein the power control unit includes an energy-storage travelling wave tube, warp
The electrical energy transportation after the rectification unit rectification is crossed to the energy-storage travelling wave tube, it is defeated after the energy storage of energy-storage travelling wave tube decompression
Go out.
4. self generating door bell device according to claim 2, wherein the power control unit includes an energy-storage travelling wave tube, one
Switch element and a trigger signal processing element, the trigger signal processing element control the working condition of the switch element with
The time of storage and/or the output of the electric energy of the rectification unit output is controlled, and is depressured by the energy-storage travelling wave tube energy storage
After export.
5. self generating door bell device according to claim 4, wherein the energy-storage travelling wave tube is arranged at the rectification unit
Between the switch element, when the switch element is off, the electric energy of the rectification unit is stored in institute
State energy-storage travelling wave tube, when the switch element in the closure state, the electric energy of rectification unit output is after energy-storage travelling wave tube
It is exported by the switch element.
6. self generating door bell device according to claim 4, wherein trigger signal processing element control is by the hair
The electrical energy inputs for penetrating terminal circuit obtain preceding trigger signal, control the switch element and disconnect or be closed.
7. self generating door bell device according to claim 4, the trigger signal processing element control is by the transmitting terminal
Trigger signal after the electric energy output end of circuit obtains controls the switch element and disconnects or be closed.
8. self generating door bell device according to claim 6, wherein triggering letter before trigger signal processing control element
Number it is derived from the pulse electric energy for driving the generator to generate when the button automatically resets.
9. self generating door bell device according to claim 4, wherein when the button is pressed, at the switch element
In off-state, the button is pressed the electric energy for driving the generator to generate, and is stored in after rectification unit rectification
The energy-storage travelling wave tube.
10. self generating door bell device according to claim 9, wherein when the button automatic homing, at the switch
In closed state, the button automatic homing drive electric energy that the generator generates after the rectification unit rectification with institute
State the electric energy superposition output in energy-storage travelling wave tube.
11. according to any self generating door bell devices of claim 3-10, wherein the energy-storage travelling wave tube is a capacity cell.
12. according to any self generating door bell devices of claim 2-10, wherein the transmitting terminal circuit includes a delay
Unit, the delay unit are arranged between the power control unit and the signal transmitting unit, the energy hole
The electric energy of unit transportation works after the protracted time action of the delay unit for the signal transmitting unit.
13. self generating door bell device according to claim 12, wherein the delay unit includes a switch module, a storage
Energy module and a concussion module, the switch module, which controls the concussion module, will input the pulse electric energy point of the delay unit
Solution is delayed for multiple pulse signals and by the decompression energy storage of the energy-storage module.
14. self generating door bell device according to claim 13, wherein switch module by a driving element, an inductance and
The cooperation of one diode is constituted.
15. self generating door bell device according to claim 13, wherein the energy-storage module is a capacitance and/or inductance.
16. self generating door bell device according to claim 14, wherein described in concussion module output pwm signal control
Driving element is in switch working state.
17. self generating door bell device according to claim 13, wherein the switch unit of the delay unit and institute
It states concussion module and is encapsulated as an integrated circuit, the energy-storage module is placed outside the integrated circuit.
18. self generating door bell device according to claim 12, wherein what the delay unit generated the generator
The moment electric pulse extension time powers to the signal transmitting unit.
19. self generating door bell device according to claim 18, wherein the electricity that the delay unit exports after extending the time
Time existing for energy is four times or more of the time width for the pulse electric energy that the generator generates.
20. according to any self generating door bell devices of claim 2-10, wherein the receiving terminal circuit includes a signal
Receiving unit, a control unit and an audio unit, the signal receiving unit receive the bell that the signal transmitting unit is sent
Acoustical signal, described control unit control the audio unit according to ringing signal and send out voice prompt.
21. self generating door bell device according to claim 20, wherein the receiving terminal circuit have a suspend mode and
One operating mode, in the suspend mode, the presence or absence of the receiving terminal circuit detection doorbell signal does not receive complete doorbell letter
Breath, in the operating mode, the doorbell receiving terminal circuit receives complete doorbell information and sends out doorbell signal, the suspend mode mould
The power of formula is less than the power of the operating mode.
22. self generating door bell device according to claim 20, wherein the signal receiving unit wakes module including one
With an operational module, the module of waking detects the doorbell signal that the signal transmitting unit is sent, when detecting doorbell signal
When, the operational module work is waken, and receive the doorbell signal of the transmission of the signal transmitting unit.
23. according to any self generating door bell devices of claim 2-10, wherein the generator is induction hair
Motor.
24. a self generating door bell device, which is characterized in that including：
One door bell transmission end, the door bell transmission end include：
One generator；With
One transmitting terminal circuit, the transmitting terminal circuit include a rectification unit, an energy-storage travelling wave tube, a delay unit and signal hair
It includes a switch module, an energy-storage module and a concussion module to send unit, the delay unit, operates what the generator generated
Electric energy is stored in energy-storage travelling wave tube after the rectification unit rectification, and triggers the concussion module and control the switching molding
Block is connected to the energy-storage module charging energy-storing, and powers to the signal transmitting unit and send doorbell signal；With
One doorbell receiving terminal, the doorbell receiving terminal receive the doorbell signal, respond the doorbell signal and generate doorbell prompt
Information.
25. self generating door bell device according to claim 24, wherein the energy-storage module include an inductance, a capacitance and
One diode, when the switch module is closed, the energy-storage travelling wave tube is sent to the inductance, the capacitance and the signal
Unit is powered.
26. self generating door bell device according to claim 25, wherein when the switch module disconnects, the inductance is logical
The diode is crossed to the capacitor charging, the capacitance is powered to the signal transmitting unit.
27. self generating door bell device according to claim 25, wherein described in the concussion module controls with preset frequency
Switch module is turned on or off, and controls and is charged and discharged repeatedly between the energy-storage travelling wave tube and the inductance, the capacitance.
28. self generating door bell device according to claim 24, wherein the transmitting terminal circuit includes a switch element, institute
It states switch element to be arranged between the energy-storage travelling wave tube and the delay unit, in the period that generates electricity at one, when the power generation
When machine generates pulsatile once electric energy, the switch element is off, and electric energy is previously stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube, when
When generator generates pulse electric energy again, the switch element is in closed state, the electric energy of the generator input and described
The electric energy of energy-storage travelling wave tube storage is exported together to the delay unit.
29. self generating door bell device according to claim 24, wherein what the delay unit generated the generator
The moment electric pulse extension time powers to the signal transmitting unit.
30. self generating door bell device according to claim 24, wherein the electricity that the delay unit exports after extending the time
Time existing for energy is four times or more of the time width for the pulse electric energy that the generator generates.
31. self generating door bell device according to claim 25, wherein the delay unit is encapsulated as an integrated circuit,
The inductance and the capacitance are placed on the integrated circuit.
32. self generating door bell device according to claim 27, wherein the concussion frequency range of the concussion module is
50KHZ~10MHZ.
33. self generating door bell device according to claim 27, wherein the electric energy of input drops in the delay unit
It is delivered to the signal transmitting unit after pressure and pressure stabilization function.
34. self generating door bell device according to claim 24, wherein the energy-storage module includes a capacitance and one or two poles
Pipe, when the switch module disconnects, the energy-storage travelling wave tube is sent by the diode to the capacitance and the signal
Unit is powered.
35. self generating door bell device according to claim 24, wherein the delay unit includes one first inductance and one
First energy-storage travelling wave tube, first inductance and first energy-storage travelling wave tube are not set to the delay unit electric energy close to input terminal
Position, when the switch module is closed, first inductance, first energy-storage travelling wave tube and the switch module, which are formed, to be closed
Circuit.
36. self generating door bell device according to claim 35, wherein the energy-storage module includes a capacitance and one or two poles
Pipe, when the switch module disconnects, first inductance and first energy-storage travelling wave tube are by the diode to the electricity
Hold and the signal transmitting unit is powered.
37. self generating door bell device according to claim 35, wherein the delay unit using BOOST booster circuits into
Row boosting and pressure stabilization function.
38. according to any self generating door bell devices of claim 25-37, wherein when pressing the door bell transmission end,
Pulse electric energy extends current driving signal by the delay unit and emits a doorbell signal, the doorbell receiving terminal response one
Secondary, when discharging the door bell transmission end, pulse electric energy extends signal by the delay unit and emits a doorbell letter again
Number, doorbell receiving terminal secondary response again.
39. a self generating door bell control method, which is characterized in that including step：
A generator is operated, pulse electric energy is generated；
Pulse electric energy is stored in an energy-storage travelling wave tube；
Pulse electric energy triggers delay unit work, and the pulse electric energy that the generator generates is supplied one with extending existence time
Signal transmitting unit.
40. spontaneous doorbell control method according to claim 39, including step：Triggering concussion module control one
Switch module is closed to an inductance and a capacitor charging, and is powered to the signal transmitting unit.
41. self generating door bell control method according to claim 40, including step：The concussion module controls institute
Switch module disconnection is stated, the inductance is powered to the capacitor charging, and to the signal transmitting unit.
42. self generating door bell control method according to claim 41, including step：The concussion module controls institute
Switch module closure is stated, the energy-storage travelling wave tube is to the inductance and the capacitances to supply power, and by the signal transmitting unit
Power supply.
43. according to any self generating door bell control methods of claim 39-42, including step：It generates electricity at one
In period, when the generator generates first time pulse electric energy, one switch element of control is off, and electric energy is advance
It is stored in the energy-storage travelling wave tube, when the generator generates pulse electric energy again, the switch element is controlled and is in closed form
State, the electric energy and the pre-stored electric energy of the energy-storage travelling wave tube of the generator input are exported together.
44. according to any self generating door bell control methods of claim 39-42, including step：The concussion mould
Block controls the switch module and carries out high speed break-make with preset frequency.
45. according to any self generating door bell control methods of claim 39-42, wherein the delay unit uses BUCK
Circuit is depressured mode, and storage electric energy, which is depressured and is extended, is temporally supplied to the signal transmitting unit.
46. according to any self generating door bell control methods of claim 39-42, wherein the delay unit uses
BOOST boosting modes, storage electric energy, which is boosted and extended, is temporally supplied to the signal transmitting unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810973304.4A CN108734906A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Self generating door bell device and control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810973304.4A CN108734906A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Self generating door bell device and control method |
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| CN108734906A true CN108734906A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63941655
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810973304.4A Pending CN108734906A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Self generating door bell device and control method |
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| CN (1) | CN108734906A (en) |
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| CN110071730A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-07-30 | 深圳市易百珑科技有限公司 | Sender unit and its data-encoding scheme and signal transmitting method |
| CN110599712A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-20 | 宁德市星汇信息技术有限公司 | Wireless press doorbell and working method thereof |
| CN110782608A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-11 | 王兴杰 | Convenient wireless doorbell of dismouting with from power generation function |
| CN112106123A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-18 | 廖淑辉 | Ultrathin self-powered wireless switch and method and application thereof |
| CN112837518A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2021-05-25 | 北京健康扬帆科技有限公司 | Monitoring system |
| CN113691323A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-23 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | Self-generating wireless transmitter, system and control method thereof |
| CN114123441A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2022-03-01 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | Self-powered method and device based on polarity detection |
| WO2022242526A1 (en) * | 2021-05-16 | 2022-11-24 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | Self-powered wireless switch, controlled device, and control system |
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| CN113691323A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-23 | 武汉领普科技有限公司 | Self-generating wireless transmitter, system and control method thereof |
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