CN108731189A - A kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning and method - Google Patents

A kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning and method Download PDF

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CN108731189A
CN108731189A CN201710241345.XA CN201710241345A CN108731189A CN 108731189 A CN108731189 A CN 108731189A CN 201710241345 A CN201710241345 A CN 201710241345A CN 108731189 A CN108731189 A CN 108731189A
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central air
data
water
conditioning
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CN108731189B (en
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王亚涛
王冠霖
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Easy Micro Electric (tianjin) Technology Development Co Ltd
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Easy Micro Electric (tianjin) Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning of present invention offer and method, including data acquisition module, data memory module, communication module, dynamic analog module, continue tuning control module, execute adjustment module and human-computer interface module, data acquisition module is set as connecting data memory module by communication module, dynamic analog module, continue tuning control module and human-computer interface module, data memory module is disposed as connecting human-computer interface module by communication module with dynamic analog module, continue tuning control module to be set as connecting data memory module by communication module, execute adjustment module and human-computer interface module.The present invention uses the system and method, it can be within the operation phase of central air conditioner system, according to the actual motion ambient conditions of various aspects, carry out the sustained improvement of central air conditioner system, and control strategy is constantly adjusted, optimize operational mode, to realize the fine-grained management of system, integral device energy consumption is reduced, and extends service life of equipment.

Description

A kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to central air-conditioning control technology field more particularly to a kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning and sides Method.
Background technology
In recent years, as building energy consumption accounts for the continuous improvement of whole energy consumption ratios, people are more next to the concern of building energy conservation It is more, and central air-conditioning occupies the major part of building energy consumption, therefore, how to reduce the energy expenditure of central air-conditioning, and Also one of the technology that system optimization is central air-conditioning primary study can be carried out in the central air-conditioning operation phase, it is still, existing to be used for There are the following problems in actual use for the system of optimization central air-conditioning:
1, at present for the tuning of central air conditioner system, foreign countries mostly use RC air-conditioning tuning methods, i.e., in building both There is air-conditioning system to be transformed construction optimization, however, RC air-conditioning tuning methods optimize during being only conceived to construction reformation, is setting It can not achieve sustained improvement and the energy saving optimizing of central air conditioner system in the received shipment battalion phase.
2, domestic traditional air-conditioning tuning method, often to the water of central air-conditioning, wind system, using control valve or wind The mode of door aperture comes regulating pondage and air quantity, and also element center air-conditioning system is using frequency converter control pump or the side of its rotating speed Formula comes regulating pondage and air quantity, and in these control methods, control system is only to carry out local flow improvement, and it is big that there are limitations, control Pattern is single, and fails to consider the influence of air humidity, wind pressure etc. to system, so, do not accomplish in traditional tuning method be The fine-grained management of system operation so that the equipment method of operation is unable to fully optimized, it is also difficult to which electric energy is saved in realization to the maximum extent.
Invention content
It is a primary object of the present invention to solve problems of the prior art, providing one kind can be in central air-conditioning system In the operation phase of system, according to the actual motion ambient conditions of various aspects, sustained improvement and the maximum limit of central air conditioner system are carried out Degree ground energy saving optimizing, and control strategy is constantly adjusted, optimize operational mode, to realize the fine-grained management of system, reduces whole Body equipment energy consumption, and extend the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning and method of service life of equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning, Described in the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning include data acquisition module, data memory module, communication module, dynamic analog mould Block, lasting tuning control module, execution adjustment module and human-computer interface module, the data acquisition module are set as by described Communication module connect the data memory module, the dynamic analog module, it is described continue tuning control module with it is described man-machine Interface module, the data memory module are disposed as connecting the people by the communication module with the dynamic analog module Machine interface module, the tuning control module that continues are set as connecting the data memory module, institute by the communication module State execution adjustment module and the human-computer interface module;
The data acquisition module is used to acquire in real time in central air conditioner system operational process and the phase of its local environment Data parameters are closed, and the data acquisition module is set as including process data unit, indoor environment parameters unit and outdoor environment Parameters unit;
The dynamic analog module is used for the gathered data according to the data acquisition module, and in conjunction with the man-machine boundary The building parameter of face mould block input itself carries out dynamic analog, to obtain the idealized model and reality of central air conditioner system operation Operating parameter;
It is described continue tuning control module be used for the data acquisition module, the data memory module with it is described man-machine Interface module ideal data input by user carries out analysis calculating, to provide optimal control policy;
The adjustment module that executes is used for the energy-efficient operation under the control for continuing tuning control module, and this is held Row adjustment module is set as including water (wind) amount control unit, cold warm water control unit, cooling water control unit, cooling blower control Unit and air-conditioner host processed;
The human-computer interface module and carries for realizing the visualization of gathered data information and optimization data information for user For control port and relevant parameter input port.
Further, the process data unit is set as including water (wind) amount condition detector, the inspection of cold warm water operating mode Survey device and cooling water condition detector.
Further, the indoor environment parameters unit is disposed as including temperature inspection with the Outdoor Air Parameters unit Survey device, humidity detector, pressure test device and air quality detecting device, the temperature-detecting device, the humidity Detection device, the pressure test device and the air quality detecting device may be contained within the inspection on central air conditioner system pipeline Survey node.
Further, water (wind) the amount condition detector is set as including air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensor, air-conditioning For pressure of return water sensor, air-conditioning for circling water flow rate sensor, tuyere air volume sensor and air port wind pressure sensor, the air-conditioning Supply and return water temperature sensor, the air-conditioning may be contained within institute for pressure of return water sensor and the air-conditioning for circling water flow rate sensor State water (wind) amount control unit for water return pipeline detection node, the tuyere air volume sensor and the air port wind pressure sensor It may be contained within the inlet and outlet air duct detection node of the water (wind) amount control unit.
Further, the cold warm water condition detector is disposed as including supplying with the cooling water condition detector Return water temperature sensor, for pressure of return water sensor and for circling water flow rate sensor, the pipeline of the cold warm water control unit is examined It surveys on the pipe detection node of node and the cooling water control unit and is respectively provided with the supply and return water temperature sensor, described supplies back Water pressure sensor with it is described for circling water flow rate sensor.
Further, valve actuating mechanism is connected in water (wind) the amount control unit, connected in the cold warm water control unit Cold temperature pump is connect, cooling pump is connected on the cooling water control unit, blower fan of cooling tower is connected in the cooling blower control unit.
Further, it includes actuator that the cold warm water control unit, which is set as, cold temperature pumps and electrical parameter collector, described The input terminal of actuator is set as connecting the lasting tuning control module, and the output of the actuator by the communication module End is set as connecting the cold temperature pump by the communication module, passes through the communication module connection electricity on the cold temperature pump The output end of parameter acquisition unit, the electrical parameter collector connects the dynamic analog module.
Further, described building parameter itself be set as include construction area, internal zone dividing situation, room lighting and Personnel activity's situation.
A kind of continuous tuning method of central air-conditioning, wherein the continuous tuning method of the central air-conditioning includes the following steps:
Step 1 inputs building parameter information itself, including construction area, internal zone dividing feelings by human-computer interface module Condition, room lighting and personnel activity's situation;
Step 2 is worked by human-computer interface module log-on data acquisition module and electrical parameter collector, data acquisition module Process data unit, indoor environment parameters unit and Outdoor Air Parameters unit in the block carry out the acquisition of data information, electricity ginseng Number collector acquires the electrical parameter of cold temperature pump, and the data information of acquisition is transferred to dynamic analog module and lasting tune through communication module Excellent control module, while the data information is subjected to storage backup in data memory module;
Step 3, after data acquisition module completes data information acquisition with electrical parameter collector, in human-computer interface module Start the work of dynamic analog module, at this point, data of the dynamic analog module according to data collecting module collected, electrical parameter collector The data and building parameter information itself of acquisition carry out dynamic analog, obtain the ideal operation pattern of central air conditioner system respectively And actual operation parameters;
Step 4, the result obtained according to step 3 are run by each unit in human-computer interface module input execution adjustment module Ideal data, to complete the preliminary transformation of system;
Step 5 after the completion of preliminary transformation, is started by human-computer interface module and continues tuning control module work, continue tuning Control module is according to real-time data acquisition module, the information of electrical parameter collector and data memory module and building itself Parameter information, analysis calculate the best heat exchange inversion temperature, the Optimal outlet temperature of cooling water, cooling of air-conditioner host condenser The optimal operating parameter of the best inlet temperature of water and cold temperature pump;
Step 6, according to the result of calculation of step 5, the working condition of lasting tuning control module control valve actuating mechanism, The working condition of cooling pump frequency converter and the output frequency of blower fan of cooling tower frequency converter and cold temperature pump, opens valve with realizing The control of degree, cooling pump, blower fan of cooling tower and cold temperature revolution speed, to ensure water (wind) the amount control unit after adjusting, cooling The actual operation parameters Step wise approximation dynamic analog module of water control unit, cooling blower control unit and cold warm water control unit Ideal operation pattern;
Step 7 repeats step 5 and step 6, until the actual motion pattern of central air conditioner system is closest to dynamic analog The ideal operation pattern of quasi- module, to complete the tuning processing to central air conditioner system so that central air conditioner system efficiently saves It can operation;
Step 8, within the operation phase, data acquisition module acquires in real time in central air conditioner system operational process and its institute Locate the related data parameter of environment, and under the cooperation of data memory module, center is carried out by lasting tuning control module automatically Air-conditioning system is continued to optimize, and while to ensure building interior level of comfort, realizes central air conditioner system to the maximum extent Effec-tive Function and energy saving.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1) data information of acquisition is transferred to dynamic analog module and is continued by communication module by data acquisition module Tuning control module, and the data information memory is backed up into data memory module, meanwhile, the data of human-computer interface module input Also store-memory can be carried out in data memory module, and communication module can also realize human-computer interface module and dynamic analog mould Ditch between block, human-computer interface module and lasting tuning control module and execution adjustment module and lasting tuning control module It is logical.
(2) it is sensed for circling water flow rate for pressure of return water sensor and air-conditioning by air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensor, air-conditioning Device carry out water (wind) measure control unit the detection for water temperature, hydraulic pressure and flow on water return pipeline, and tuyere air volume sensor and Air port wind pressure sensor can then carry out the detection of inlet and outlet the air duct upper air volume and wind pressure of water (wind) amount control unit, so that Continue tuning control module according to the other information of data above information and data collecting module collected, data memory module After historical data information and the data information of human-computer interface module input carry out analysis calculating, realizes and control is measured to water (wind) The regulation and control of unit, to ensure the optimized operation of central air conditioner system.
(3) realize that water (wind) measures the adjusting of water and air quantity in control unit, and cold temperature by the aperture of valve actuating mechanism The rotation speed change of pump, cooling pump and cooling blower, then can complete to cold warm water control unit, cooling water control unit and cooling wind The good regulation and control of machine control unit.
(4) electrical parameter pumped to the cold temperature of acquisition is fed back to by dynamic analog module by electrical parameter collector, and by moving State analog module is according to the gathered data of data acquisition module, and combines the building parameter of human-computer interface module input itself Dynamic analog is carried out, the idealized model and actual operation parameters of cold warm water control unit operation in central air conditioner system, root are obtained The ideal data for inputting cold warm water control unit operation by human-computer interface module again according to the result, to complete cold warm water control unit Preliminary transformation, then persistently tuning control module is divided according to the information of real-time data acquisition module and data memory module Analysis calculates, and the operation of the cold warm water control unit of successive optimization makes its comfort level more preferably.
(5) pass through the input of building parameter itself so that continue tuning control module can consider various aspects because The influence that element runs central air conditioner system further realizes central air conditioner system energy saving optimizing to the maximum extent, whole to reduce Body equipment energy consumption, and extend service life of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram schematic diagram of cold warm water control unit part in Fig. 1.
In figure:10- data acquisition modules, 101- process data units, 1011- water (wind) measure condition detector, 1012- Cold warm water condition detector, 1013- cooling water condition detectors, 102- indoor environment parameters units, 1021- temperature detections Device, 1022- humidity detectors, 1023- pressure test devices, 1024- air quality detecting devices, 103- outdoor environments ginseng Counting unit, 20- data memory modules, 30- communication modules, 40- dynamic analog modules, 50- continue tuning control module, and 60- is held Row adjustment module, 601- water (wind) amount control unit, the cold warm water control units of 602-, 6021- actuators, the cold temperature pumps of 6022-, 6023- electrical parameter collectors, 603- cooling water control units, 604- cooling blower control units, 605- air-conditioner hosts, 70- people Machine interface module.
Specific implementation mode
In order to better understand the present invention, the present invention is further retouched with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings It states.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of a kind of central air-conditioning, including data acquisition module 10, data store mould Block 20, dynamic analog module 40, continues tuning control module 50, executes adjustment module 60 and man-machine interface mould communication module 30 Block 70, data acquisition module 10 are set as connecting data memory module 20 by communication module 30, dynamic analog module 40, continue Tuning control module 50 and human-computer interface module 70, data memory module 20 are disposed as passing through communication with dynamic analog module 40 Module 30 connects human-computer interface module 70, continues tuning control module 50 and is set as connecting data storage mould by communication module 30 Block 20 executes adjustment module 60 and human-computer interface module 70, and dynamic analog module 40 carries out dynamic analog, number using HVACSIM+ The data information of acquisition is transferred to dynamic analog module 40 by communication module 30 according to acquisition module 10 and continues tuning control Module 50, and the data information memory is backed up into data memory module 20, meanwhile, the data that human-computer interface module 70 inputs Store-memory can be carried out in data memory module 20, and communication module 30 can also realize human-computer interface module 70 and dynamic analog Module 40, human-computer interface module 70 adjust module 60 with lasting tuning control module 50 and execution and continue tuning control module Communication between 50.
Data acquisition module 10 is used to acquire in real time in central air conditioner system operational process and the correlation of its local environment Data parameters, and the data acquisition module 10 is set as including process data unit 101, indoor environment parameters unit 102 and room External environment parameters unit 103.
Dynamic analog module 40 is used for the gathered data according to data acquisition module 10, and combines human-computer interface module 70 Building of input parameter itself carries out dynamic analog, is joined with the idealized model and actual motion that obtain central air conditioner system operation Number.
Continue tuning control module 50 for data acquisition module 10, data memory module 20 and human-computer interface module 70 Ideal data input by user carries out analysis calculating, to provide optimal control policy.
It executes adjustment module 60 and is used for the energy-efficient operation under the control of lasting tuning control module 50, and the execution tune It includes water (wind) amount control unit 601 that mould preparation block 60, which is set as, cold warm water control unit 602, cooling water control unit 603, cold But air-blower control unit 604 and air-conditioner host 605.
Human-computer interface module 70 and provides to the user for realizing the visualization of gathered data information and optimization data information Control port and relevant parameter input port.
Process data unit 101 is set as including water (wind) amount condition detector 1011, cold warm water condition detector 1012 and cooling water condition detector 1013.
Indoor environment parameters unit 102 and Outdoor Air Parameters unit 103 be disposed as include temperature-detecting device 1021, Humidity detector 1022, pressure test device 1023 and air quality detecting device 1024, temperature-detecting device 1021, humidity Detection device 1022, pressure test device 1023 and air quality detecting device 1024 may be contained on central air conditioner system pipeline Detection node, pass through temperature-detecting device 1021, humidity detector 1022, pressure test device 1023 and air quality are examined Temperature, humidity, air pressure and air quality situation that device 1024 monitors indoor and outdoor surroundings in real time are surveyed, to consider environment Influence of the parameter to central air conditioner system, to improve the transformation and optimization for continuing tuning control module 50 to central air conditioner system Can, realize the management that central air conditioner system more refines so that, also can be most while ensureing that central air conditioner system is well run Save electric energy to limits.
Water (wind) amount condition detector 1011 is set as including air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensor, air-conditioning for pressure of return water Sensor, air-conditioning are for circling water flow rate sensor, tuyere air volume sensor and air port wind pressure sensor, air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensing Device, air-conditioning may be contained within the confession that water (wind) measures control unit 601 for circling water flow rate sensor for pressure of return water sensor and air-conditioning Water return pipeline detection node, tuyere air volume sensor may be contained within water (wind) amount control unit 601 with air port wind pressure sensor Air duct detection node is imported and exported, by air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensor, air-conditioning for pressure of return water sensor and air-conditioning for return water The detection for water temperature, hydraulic pressure and flow on water return pipeline of flow sensor progress water (wind) amount control unit 601, and air port wind Quantity sensor and air port wind pressure sensor can then carry out the inlet and outlet air duct upper air volume and wind pressure of water (wind) amount control unit 601 Detection, so that continuing tuning control module 50 in other letters according to data above information and the acquisition of data acquisition module 10 The data information that breath, the historical data information of data memory module 20 and human-computer interface module 70 input carries out analysis calculating Afterwards, the regulation and control that control unit 601 is measured to water (wind) are realized, to ensure the optimized operation of central air conditioner system.
Cold warm water condition detector 1012 and cooling water condition detector 1013 are disposed as including supply and return water temperature Sensor, for pressure of return water sensor and for circling water flow rate sensor, the pipe detection node of cold warm water control unit 602 with it is cold But it is respectively provided with the supply and return water temperature sensor on the pipe detection node of water control unit 603, is described for pressure of return water sensing Device with it is described for circling water flow rate sensor, by supply and return water temperature sensor, for pressure of return water sensor and for circling water flow rate pass The setting of sensor monitors the recirculated water information of cold warm water control unit 602 and cooling water control unit 603 in real time, so that Continue tuning control module 50 and mould is being stored according to data above information and the other information of the acquisition of data acquisition module 10, data After the data information of historical data information and human-computer interface module 70 input of block 20 carries out analysis calculating, realize to cold temperature The regulation and control of water control unit 602 and cooling water control unit 603, to ensure the optimized operation of central air conditioner system.
Valve actuating mechanism is connected in water (wind) amount control unit 601, cold temperature pump is connected in cold warm water control unit 602 6022, cooling pump is connected on cooling water control unit 603, is connected blower fan of cooling tower in cooling blower control unit 604, is passed through valve The aperture of executing agency realizes that water (wind) measures the adjusting of water and air quantity in control unit 601, and cold temperature pump 6022, cooling pump and The rotation speed change of cooling blower can then be completed to cold warm water control unit 602, cooling water control unit 603 and cooling blower control The good regulation and control of unit 604 processed.
Cold warm water control unit 602 is set as including actuator 6021, cold temperature pump 6022 and electrical parameter collector 6023, holds The input terminal of row device 6023, which is set as connecting by communication module 30, continues tuning control module, and the output end of the actuator is set It is set to and cold temperature pump 6022 is connected by communication module 30, pass through the connection electrical parameter collector of communication module 30 on cold temperature pump 6022 6023, the output end connection dynamic analog module 40 of electrical parameter collector 6023, cold temperature pump 6022 is set as by multigroup recirculated water Pump group will feed back to dynamic analog module 40 at, electrical parameter collector 6023 to the electrical parameter of the cold temperature of acquisition pump 6022, and by Dynamic analog module 40 is according to the gathered data of data acquisition module 10, and the building that combines human-computer interface module 70 to input Parameter itself carries out dynamic analog, obtains cold warm water control unit 602 is run in central air conditioner system idealized model and reality Operating parameter inputs the ideal data that cold warm water control unit 602 is run, with complete by human-computer interface module 70 again according to the result At the preliminary transformation of cold warm water control unit 602, then persistently tuning control module 50 according to real-time data acquisition module 10 with The information of data memory module 20 carries out analysis calculating, and the operation of the cold warm water control unit of successive optimization 602 makes its comfort level more It is good.
Building parameter itself is set as including construction area, internal zone dividing situation, room lighting and personnel activity's situation, By the input of building parameter itself so that various aspects factor can be considered to central air-conditioning by continuing tuning control module 50 The influence of system operation further realizes central air conditioner system energy saving optimizing to the maximum extent, to reduce integral device energy consumption, and Extend service life of equipment.
A kind of continuous tuning method of central air-conditioning, includes the following steps:
Step 1 inputs building parameter information itself, including construction area, internal zone dividing feelings by human-computer interface module 70 Condition, room lighting and personnel activity's situation;
Step 2 is worked by 70 log-on data acquisition module 10 of human-computer interface module with electrical parameter collector 6023, number It is carried out according to process data unit 101, indoor environment parameters unit 102 and the Outdoor Air Parameters unit 103 in acquisition module 10 The acquisition of data information, electrical parameter collector 6023 acquire the electrical parameter of cold temperature pump 6022, and the data information of acquisition is through communicating mould Block 30 is transferred to dynamic analog module 40 and continues tuning control module 50, while by the data information in data memory module 20 In carry out storage backup;
Step 3, after data acquisition module 10 completes data information acquisition with electrical parameter collector 6023, in man-machine interface Start dynamic analog module 40 in module 70 to work, at this point, the number that dynamic analog module 40 is acquired according to data acquisition module 10 The data and building parameter information progress dynamic analog itself acquired according to, electrical parameter collector 6023, obtain central hollow respectively The ideal operation pattern and actual operation parameters of adjusting system;
Step 4, the result obtained according to step 3 input each unit in execution adjustment module 60 by human-computer interface module 70 The ideal data of operation, to complete the preliminary transformation of system;
Step 5 after the completion of preliminary transformation, starts lasting tuning control module 50 by human-computer interface module 70 and works, continue Tuning control module 50 according to real-time data acquisition module 10, the information of electrical parameter collector 6023 and data memory module 20, And building parameter information itself, analyze the best heat exchange inversion temperature, cooling water for calculating 605 condenser of air-conditioner host The optimal operating parameter of Optimal outlet temperature, the best inlet temperature of cooling water and cold temperature pump 6022,605 condenser of air-conditioner host Best heat exchange inversion temperature calculating, be the environment temperature (i.e. indoor and outdoor temperature) and user's set temperature by actual acquisition Difference be multiplied by the flow of water in pipeline, find out heat demand amount, then controlling as a result, adjusting further according to 1.2 times of heat demand amount The leaving water temperature of refrigeration warm water controls cold temperature pump 6022 finally by the difference of the leaving water temperature and user's set temperature of cold warm water Running frequency, to be based on heat balance principle, and combine Current central air-conditioning system real-time load demand, and operation The number of units of different air-conditioner hosts combines, and ensures that every air-conditioner host 605 is run near its best efficiency point, meanwhile, control Refrigeration temperature pump 6022, cooling pump and blower fan of cooling tower, make the overall efficiency of system tend to optimum state;
Step 6 continues the work feelings that tuning control module 50 controls valve actuating mechanism according to the result of calculation of step 5 The working condition of condition, cooling pump frequency converter and the output frequency of blower fan of cooling tower frequency converter and cold temperature pump 6022, with realization pair Valve opening, cooling pump, blower fan of cooling tower pump the control of 6022 rotating speeds with cold temperature, to ensure that the water (wind) after adjusting measures control The actual motion ginseng of unit 601, cooling water control unit 603, cooling blower control unit 604 and cold warm water control unit 602 The ideal operation pattern of number Step wise approximation dynamic analog module;
Step 7 repeats step 5 and step 6, until the actual motion pattern of central air conditioner system is closest to dynamic analog The ideal operation pattern of quasi- module 40, to complete the tuning processing to central air conditioner system so that central air conditioner system is efficient Energy-saving run;
Step 8, within the operation phase, data acquisition module 10 in real time acquisition central air conditioner system operational process in and its The related data parameter of local environment, and under the cooperation of data memory module 20, by lasting tuning control module 50 automatically into Row central air conditioner system is continued to optimize, and while to ensure building interior level of comfort, realizes central air-conditioning to the maximum extent The Effec-tive Function of system and energy saving.
It, can be in the operation phase of central air conditioner system using the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning provided by the invention and method It is interior, according to the actual motion ambient conditions of various aspects, carry out the sustained improvement of central air conditioner system and energy saving excellent to the maximum extent Change, and constantly adjust control strategy, optimize operational mode, to realize the fine-grained management of system, reduces integral device energy consumption, And extend service life of equipment.When being transformed after the central air conditioner system installs initial stage or operation, joined by building itself The data information that number information, data acquisition module 10 are acquired with electrical parameter collector 6023 stores the data information in data Storage backup is carried out in module 20, is carried out at the same time the dynamic analog of dynamic analog module 40, obtains the ideal of central air conditioner system Operating mode and actual operation parameters find out the problem of central air conditioner system is run, then by man-machine according to the result 70 input control of interface module executes the ideal data that each unit is run in adjustment module 60, changes to complete the preliminary of system Make, further according to the results of running, by lasting tuning control module 50 data acquisition module 10, electrical parameter collector 6023 with Each unit information in the real-time tracking system operation of data memory module 20, in conjunction under building parameter information itself, analysis meter Calculate the best heat exchange inversion temperature of 605 condenser of air-conditioner host, the best entrance of the Optimal outlet temperature of cooling water, cooling water The optimal operating parameter of temperature and cold temperature pump 6022 becomes to control valve actuating mechanism, cooling pump frequency converter and blower fan of cooling tower The working condition of frequency device and cold temperature pump 6022 pumps 6022 turns to realize to valve opening, cooling pump, blower fan of cooling tower and cold temperature The control of speed, to ensure that water (wind) the amount control unit 601 after adjusting, cooling water control unit 603, cooling blower control are single The ideal operation pattern of the actual operation parameters Step wise approximation dynamic analog module 40 of member 604 and cold warm water control unit 602, with The cycle of operation for optimizing and revising air-conditioner host 605 realizes system links comprehensive control of operational energy efficiency, makes system always It is maintained under the operating mode of high energy efficiency ratio and runs, and in the system operation phase, continue tuning control module 50 according to data acquisition module 10 in real time in acquisition central air conditioner system operational process and the related data parameter of its local environment, and in data memory module It is maximum while to ensure building interior level of comfort by carrying out continuing to optimize for central air conditioner system automatically under 20 cooperation Realize to limit the Effec-tive Function of central air conditioner system and energy saving.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, It should not be construed as limiting the practical range of the present invention.All changes and improvements made in accordance with the scope of the present invention, should all It still belongs within this patent covering scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning, it is characterised in that:The continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning includes that data are adopted Collect module, data memory module, communication module, dynamic analog module, continues tuning control module, executes adjustment module and man-machine Interface module, the data acquisition module are set as connecting the data memory module, the dynamic by the communication module Analog module, the lasting tuning control module and the human-computer interface module, the data memory module and the dynamic analog Quasi- module is disposed as connecting the human-computer interface module by the communication module, and the tuning control module that continues is set as The data memory module is connected by the communication module, the execution adjusts module and the human-computer interface module;
The data acquisition module is used to acquire in real time in central air conditioner system operational process and the dependency number of its local environment According to parameter, and the data acquisition module is set as including process data unit, indoor environment parameters unit and Outdoor Air Parameters Unit;
The dynamic analog module is used for the gathered data according to the data acquisition module, and in conjunction with the man-machine interface mould The building parameter of block input itself carries out dynamic analog, to obtain the idealized model and actual motion of central air conditioner system operation Parameter;
The tuning control module that continues is used for the data acquisition module, the data memory module and the man-machine interface The ideal data of module user input carries out analysis calculating, to provide optimal control policy;
The adjustment module that executes is used for the energy-efficient operation under the control for continuing tuning control module, and the execution tune Mould preparation block is set as including water (wind) amount control unit, cold warm water control unit, cooling water control unit, cooling blower control list Member and air-conditioner host;
The human-computer interface module and provides control to the user for realizing the visualization of gathered data information and optimization data information Port processed and relevant parameter input port.
2. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The process data unit setting It includes water (wind) amount condition detector, cold warm water condition detector and cooling water condition detector to be.
3. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The indoor environment parameters unit It is disposed as including temperature-detecting device, humidity detector, pressure test device and sky with the Outdoor Air Parameters unit Makings amount detecting device, the temperature-detecting device, the humidity detector, the pressure test device and the air matter Amount detecting device may be contained within the detection node on central air conditioner system pipeline.
4. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Water (wind) the amount operating mode detection Device be set as include air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensor, air-conditioning for pressure of return water sensor, air-conditioning for circling water flow rate sensor, Tuyere air volume sensor and air port wind pressure sensor, the air-conditioning supply and return water temperature sensor, the air-conditioning are passed for pressure of return water Sensor may be contained within the water (wind) for circling water flow rate sensor with the air-conditioning and measure being saved for water return pipeline detection for control unit Point, the tuyere air volume sensor may be contained within the inlet and outlet of the water (wind) amount control unit with the air port wind pressure sensor Air duct detection node.
5. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cold warm water operating mode detection dress Set that be disposed as with the cooling water condition detector include supply and return water temperature sensor, for pressure of return water sensor and is supplied back Water flow sensor, the pipe detection section of the pipe detection node and the cooling water control unit of the cold warm water control unit Point on be respectively provided with the supply and return water temperature sensor, it is described for pressure of return water sensor with it is described for circling water flow rate sensor.
6. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water (wind) measures control unit Upper connection valve actuating mechanism connects cold temperature pump in the cold warm water control unit, cooling is connected on the cooling water control unit It pumps, blower fan of cooling tower is connected in the cooling blower control unit.
7. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The cold warm water control unit is set It is set to and is set as through the communication module including actuator, cold temperature pump and electrical parameter collector, the input terminal of the actuator The lasting tuning control module is connected, and the output end of the actuator is set as connecting the cold temperature by the communication module Pump, the cold temperature, which pumps, passes through the communication module connection electrical parameter collector, the output end of the electrical parameter collector Connect the dynamic analog module.
8. the continuous Operation Optimization Systerm of central air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Building parameter itself is set It is set to including construction area, internal zone dividing situation, room lighting and personnel activity's situation.
9. a kind of continuous tuning method of central air-conditioning, it is characterised in that:The continuous tuning method of central air-conditioning includes following step Suddenly:
Step 1 inputs building parameter information itself, including construction area, internal zone dividing situation, room by human-computer interface module Intraoral illumination and personnel activity's situation;
Step 2 is worked by human-computer interface module log-on data acquisition module and electrical parameter collector, in data acquisition module Process data unit, indoor environment parameters unit and Outdoor Air Parameters unit carry out the acquisition of data information, electrical parameter is adopted Storage acquires the electrical parameter of cold temperature pump, and the data information of acquisition is transferred to dynamic analog module through communication module and continues tuning control Molding block, while the data information is subjected to storage backup in data memory module;
Step 3 starts after data acquisition module completes data information acquisition with electrical parameter collector in human-computer interface module Dynamic analog module works, at this point, dynamic analog module is acquired according to the data of data collecting module collected, electrical parameter collector Data and building parameter information itself carry out dynamic analog, respectively obtain central air conditioner system ideal operation pattern and reality Border operating parameter;
Step 4, the result obtained according to step 3 input the reason that each unit is run in execution adjustment module by human-computer interface module Data are thought, to complete the preliminary transformation of system;
Step 5 after the completion of preliminary transformation, is started by human-computer interface module and continues tuning control module work, continue tuning control Module is according to real-time data acquisition module, the information of electrical parameter collector and data memory module and building parameter itself Information, analysis calculate the best heat exchange inversion temperature of air-conditioner host condenser, the Optimal outlet temperature of cooling water, cooling water The optimal operating parameter of best inlet temperature and cold temperature pump;
Step 6 continues working condition, the cooling of tuning control module control valve actuating mechanism according to the result of calculation of step 5 The working condition of the output frequency of pump frequency conversion device and blower fan of cooling tower frequency converter and cold temperature pump, with realization to valve opening, cold But the control of pump, blower fan of cooling tower and cold temperature revolution speed, to ensure water (wind) amount control unit, the cooling water control after adjusting The ideal of unit, cooling blower control unit and the actual operation parameters Step wise approximation dynamic analog module of cold warm water control unit Operating mode;
Step 7 repeats step 5 and step 6, until the actual motion pattern of central air conditioner system is closest to dynamic analog mould The ideal operation pattern of block, to complete the tuning processing to central air conditioner system so that the energy-efficient fortune of central air conditioner system Row;
Step 8, within the operation phase, data acquisition module acquires in real time in central air conditioner system operational process and ring residing for it The related data parameter in border, and under the cooperation of data memory module, central air-conditioning is carried out by lasting tuning control module automatically System is continued to optimize, and while to ensure building interior level of comfort, realizes the efficient of central air conditioner system to the maximum extent It runs and energy saving.
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