CN108730166A - It is equipped with the fluid pump system of fluid regulation apparatus - Google Patents

It is equipped with the fluid pump system of fluid regulation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108730166A
CN108730166A CN201811096470.7A CN201811096470A CN108730166A CN 108730166 A CN108730166 A CN 108730166A CN 201811096470 A CN201811096470 A CN 201811096470A CN 108730166 A CN108730166 A CN 108730166A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid
cylinder
main body
pump
regulation apparatus
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811096470.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108730166B (en
Inventor
李涌权
金永洙
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Shanghai Hai Special Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Hai Special Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811096470.7A priority Critical patent/CN108730166B/en
Publication of CN108730166A publication Critical patent/CN108730166A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/117863 priority patent/WO2020056919A1/en
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Publication of CN108730166B publication Critical patent/CN108730166B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/22Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by means of valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fluid pump systems being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, including:Main body is pumped, is worked using the working fluid for being filled in internal, is used for cylinder passing power;And, fluid regulation apparatus, it is connected between pump main body and the cylinder, so that the working fluid is flowed between fluid pump and cylinder by selectively changing the mobile route of working fluid, or working fluid is filled to the inside of the pump main body or cylinder by fluid injection unit or working fluid is discharged.The present invention can be avoided as much as air and be flowed into the inside of fluid pump system and be filled merely with working fluid.The present invention, which can not also disassemble fluid pump system, to fill working fluid to internal system, be in contact so as to being avoided as much as working fluid with body and keep cleaning.

Description

It is equipped with the fluid pump system of fluid regulation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fluid pump systems, and in particular to a kind of fluid pump system being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus (Fluid pump system having fluid Control Device).
Background technology
Fluid system refers to the device that mechanical work is executed using fluid, and fluid system includes cylinder and pump.Fluid system System makes the piston progress of cylinder back and forth movement and execute mechanical work whereby by the pressure of working fluid, working fluid at this time Pressure is generated by fluid pump.Fluid system as described above can be suitable for as injection molding machine, lathe, press machine, jumbo with And part for linear motion is needed in the various fields such as industrial machinery, it is also applied to a variety of necks of such as miniature toy in recent years Domain.
It is to use oil or water as working fluid in fluid system as described above, is needed when in use by work The inside of cylinder and pump is filled into as fluid.But have air during filling working fluid while flowing into, and it is empty The problem of inflow of gas can lead to not the pressure of pump being completely transmitted to cylinder side.Moreover, even if in filling workflow There is no air to flow into during body, it is also possible to lead to the inflow of air in use, it at this time must be to fluid System refills fluid again after being decomposed.
Look-ahead technique document Prior Art
Patent document
Republic of Korea's registered patent the 1st.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fluid pump systems being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, it can be with Air is avoided as much as to be flowed into the inside of fluid pump system and be filled merely with working fluid.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of fluid pump system being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, it Can not be disassembled to fluid pump system can fill working fluid to internal system, so as to be avoided as much as work Fluid is in contact with body and keeps cleaning.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is equipped with the technical solution of the fluid pump system of fluid regulation apparatus For:
Including:Main body is pumped, is worked using the working fluid for being filled in internal, is used for cylinder passing power;And fluid Regulating device is connected between pump main body and the cylinder, is made by selectively changing the mobile route of working fluid The working fluid is flowed between fluid pump and cylinder, or by fluid injection unit to the pump main body or cylinder Working fluid is discharged in inside filling working fluid.
In another embodiment, the fluid regulation apparatus, by the pump main body, cylinder and fluid injection unit Certain two between be attached and to it is described pump main body or cylinder inside inject working fluid, to pump main body or cylinder in The working fluid in portion is discharged, or makes cylinder operation by being attached between pump main body and cylinder.
In another embodiment, when the fluid regulation apparatus is attached between pump main body and the cylinder, It will be separated between the fluid regulation apparatus and the fluid injection unit, when the fluid regulation apparatus is in the pump main body It and when being attached between fluid injection unit, will be separated between the fluid regulation apparatus and the cylinder, and work as institute When stating fluid regulation apparatus and being attached between the fluid injection unit and cylinder, the fluid regulation apparatus and described It will be separated between pump main body.
In another embodiment, the fluid regulation apparatus is constituted in pairs, and a pair of of fluid regulation apparatus is separately connected in place In pumping two working fluid disengaging portions in main body.
In another embodiment, the fluid regulation apparatus, including:Apparatus main body forms installation space in inside, has The multiple stream sockets being attached for the inside and outside to installation space;Rotating body is installed on the installation space Inside can selectively be connect with the multiple stream socket by the flowing space that rotation keeps it internal;And knob, It is attached to described device main body in a rotatable way, for driving the rotating body to be rotated.
In another embodiment, the stream socket, including:First entrance is connect with the pump main body;Second goes out Entrance is connect with the fluid injection unit;And third entrance, it is connect with the cylinder;Wherein, the fluid regulation dress Connected between setting certain two selectively in the internal flowing space and first entrance to third entrance It connects.
In another embodiment, rotating body is carried out in the installation space of the apparatus main body of the fluid regulation apparatus Receiving, the rotating body change working fluid by being carried out with the knob on the outside of described device main body by interlocking rotation Flow path.
In another embodiment, equipped with the flowing space inside the rotating body of the fluid regulation apparatus, and described It is configured with for interval with 90 degree in rotating body and the flowing space is connected to external first flow path, second flow path and the Three flow paths, whereby, when the rotating body rotates, certain two flow path in the first flow path to third flow path and institute State certain two connections in the first entrance to third entrance.
By being applicable in the fluid pump system of the outfit fluid regulation apparatus of the present invention as described above, the present invention can reach Have the technical effect that:
The present invention is equipped with the integrated fluid regulation apparatus for injecting fluid to the inside of fluid pump and cylinder, fluid Regulating device is between fluid pump and cylinder, under normal circumstances so that working fluid is flowed therebetween, and Operating personnel working fluid can be injected into when being operated to fluid regulation apparatus fluid pump or cylinder inside or by its It is discharged from, at this time because working fluid is injected or is discharged under the pent state of fluid flow path, therefore can be Air is prevented to be flowed into internal system during injection/discharge working fluid.Whereby, the note of working fluid can not only be improved Enter/workability is discharged, additionally it is possible to the working performance of lifting fluid pumping system.
In addition, because fluid regulation apparatus is to be formed as one with fluid pump, therefore operating personnel can in the present invention Working fluid is injected to the inside of system or incite somebody to action in the case where not decomposed to fluid pump-cylinder using fluid regulation apparatus The air being mixed into working fluid is discharged to the outside.Whereby, it is capable of the maintenance of lifting fluid pumping system.
In addition, because operating personnel can be filled in the case where not decomposed to fluid pump-cylinder using fluid regulation It sets to the inside of system and injects working fluid, therefore working fluid and operation people can be reduced in the injection process of working fluid The possibility that the body of member is in contact.Whereby, it can keep cleaning and being promoted the convenience of operation.
Description of the drawings
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that following explanation is only schematically to illustrate the principle of the present invention, the principle It can apply in many ways, to realize many different alternative embodiments.These explanations are only used for showing the religion of the present invention Lead the General Principle of content, it is not intended to which limitation is conceived in this disclosed invention.
It is incorporated in the present specification and forms part of this specification that accompanying drawing shows embodiment of the present invention, and And the principle for explaining the present invention together with the detailed description of general description and following drawings above.
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the strabismus that an embodiment of the fluid pump system of the outfit fluid regulation apparatus to being applicable in the present invention is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view that decomposition diagram is carried out to constituting all parts of shown embodiment in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view that pair visual angle different from illustrated exploded perspective view in Fig. 2 is illustrated;
Fig. 4 is the lateral cross-sectional view illustrated to the internal structure of an illustrated embodiment in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are that the state being attached between fluid pump-cylinder to fluid regulation apparatus is illustrated respectively Oblique view and sketch structure figure;
Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b are carried out to the state that fluid regulation apparatus is attached between fluid pump-fluid injection unit respectively The oblique view and sketch structure figure of diagram;
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b are that the state being attached between cylinder-fluid injection unit to fluid regulation apparatus carries out figure respectively The oblique view and sketch structure figure shown.
Reference sign in figure:
10 be fluid pump, and 18 be drive shaft,
100 be cylinder, and 110 be cylinder main body,
120 be piston,
50,50 ' be fluid regulation apparatus, and 51 be apparatus main body,
52 be installation space, and 53 be the first combined hole,
55a~55c is stream socket,
60 be cap body, and 62 be the second combined hole,
64 be through hole, and 65 be knob mounting portion,
67a~67c is blocking slot,
70 be swingle, and 71 be connection main body,
72 be assembling grove, and 73 be embedded protrusion,
77 be knob, and 77a is the centre bore of knob,
78 is have mark slot, and 79 be blocking protrusion,
80 be rotating body, and 83 be seal groove,
85 be operation portion, and 86a~86c is the flow path of rotating body,
87 be assembled portion, and 88 be embedded groove.
Specific implementation mode
Next, will combine illustrative attached drawing that the section Example for being applicable in the present invention is described in detail.It needs It is noted that during for inscape assigned references symbol in each attached drawing, for identical inscape, even if It is included in different attached drawings and is also assigned with identical reference mark as much as possible.In addition, in the implementation to being applicable in the present invention During example illustrates, if it is decided that may interfere relevant known composition or illustrating for function to being applicable in this The understanding of the embodiment of invention will omit its relevant detailed description.
In addition, during being illustrated to being applicable in the embodiment of the present invention, can use such as first, second, A, B, (a)And(b)Equal terms.Term as described above is intended merely to distinguish some inscape and other inscapes, The essence and order or sequence of corresponding inscape are not limited because of used term.When being recorded as some structure It is " connected " at element, when " in conjunction with " or " plugging into " arrive other inscapes, corresponding inscape can be connected directly Or it is docked with other corresponding inscapes, it should be appreciated that another for that can also have between corresponding each inscape Other a inscapes are " connected ", " in conjunction with " or " plugging into ".
The present invention relates to one kind to make drive shaft 18 be rotated by motor or engine etc., followed by by drive shaft 18 Rotary force be converted into the parallel motion of piston and generate oil pressure or hydraulic pressure, then by the way that Fluid pressure caused by above-mentioned is transmitted To the fluid pump system for making the piston 120 of cylinder 100 move along a straight line in cylinder 100.Especially, by fluid pump 10 And fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is equipped between cylinder 100, working fluid can be injected into fluid pump 10 and cylinder 100 Inside or discharge it to outside, additionally it is possible to the air being mixed into working fluid is removed.Next, will be specific to its Structure be described in detail.At this point, working fluid can be all kinds of fluids of such as water or oil.
In Fig. 1, fluid pump 10 and fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' in connection are shown.Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is incorporated into fluid pump 10.First, fluid pump 10 will be illustrated.Fluid pump 10 is Using the rotary force for the drive shaft 18 for being connected to motor or engine and being rotated, driving is received to its internal piston(Not Diagram)Carry out back and forth movement.Compressed working fluid will pass through the first pumping holes quilt during piston carries out back and forth movement It is discharged to the outside, at the same time, external working fluid will be injected by the second pumping holes of side.In Fig. 1, it is only flowed to constituting The pump main body and drive shaft 18 of the surface structure of body pump 10 are shown, and are the states that can not observe internal structure.
The internal structure of fluid pump 10 as described above can be there are many different examples, for example, pacifying when in inner inclination When the swash plate of dress is rotated, the inclination of swash plate can make a part of piston rise and be compressed to working fluid, and other Piston will decline and working fluid made to be flowed into inside.Working fluid can be real by the working fluid disengaging portion of fluid pump 10 Now pass in and out.For the relevant structure of action with fluid pump 10, a variety of different deformations can be carried out.
The working fluid disengaging portion of fluid pump 10, by being connected respectively to the pump connecting tubes of the first pump connecting tube H1 and second The first pumping holes of H1 ' and the second pumping holes are constituted.In addition, the first pump connecting tube H1 and the second pump connecting tube H1 ' are separately connected To first fluid regulating device 50 and second fluid regulating device 50 '.On other occasions, additionally it is possible to omit the first pump company The pump connecting tube H1 ' of take over H1 and second, directly combine first fluid regulating device 50 and second fluid regulating device 50 ' Into fluid pump 10.It should be noted that because first fluid regulating device 50 and second fluid regulating device 50 ' have phase With structure therefore in next content for the convenience of explanation will be in a pair of of fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' with the It is illustrated on the basis of one fluid regulation apparatus 50.
First, cylinder 100 will be illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 5 b.Above-mentioned cylinder 100 can be inside cylinder main body 110 Piston 120 moved along a straight line back and forth during execute various actions.For example, such as injection molding machine, lathe, punching can be suitable for Press, jumbo and industrial machinery etc., additionally it is possible to be suitable for miniature toy.Fluid pump 10 is responsible for cylinder as described above Compression work fluid is supplied in 100 inside.Arrow in Fig. 5 b represents the direction that the piston 120 of cylinder 100 works, and attached drawing is compiled Number M represents the motor that driven fluid pump 10 is rotated.
In addition, further including fluid injection unit T, T in figure 5b '.Above-mentioned fluid injection unit T, T ' for by fluid pump 10- Working fluid is injected in the inside for the work system that cylinder 100 is constituted, or the working fluid having been injected into is discharged.For this purpose, Above-mentioned fluid injection unit T, T ' in can take care of have working fluid.In figure 5b, to be connected respectively to subsequently illustrate it is first-class T ' points of first fluid injection unit T in body regulating device 50 and second fluid regulating device 50 ' and second fluid injection unit It is not shown, but first fluid injection unit T and second fluid injection unit T ' also can be same.It should be noted that It is above-mentioned fluid injection unit T, T ' can be syringe or pump configuration for injecting/being discharged working fluid.
Between above-mentioned fluid pump 10 and cylinder 100, equipped with fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 '.Fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' between fluid pump 10 and cylinder 100, for the two is attached or to the flowing of certain side in the two into Row separates and its path is switched to fluid injection unit T.In the state of toggle path as described above, fluid can be injected Working fluid in portion T is supplied in fluid pump 10 or cylinder 100.Additionally it is possible to will using fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' The working fluid of internal system is discharged to the outside.
Above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' can pass through certain in pump main body, cylinder 100 and fluid injection unit T It is attached between two and injects working fluid to the inside of said pump main body or cylinder 100, or to pump main body or cylinder 100 Internal working fluid is discharged, or so that cylinder 100 is worked by being attached between pump main body and cylinder 100. Specifically,(i)When above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is attached between said pump main body and cylinder 100, on State fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' and above-mentioned fluid injection unit T, T ' between will be separated(It is illustrated in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b State);(ii)When above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is in said pump main body and fluid injection unit T, T ' between be attached When, it will be separated between above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' and above-mentioned cylinder 100(The illustrated shape in Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b State);(iii)And when above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' in above-mentioned fluid injection unit T, T ' and cylinder 100 between connected When connecing, it will be separated between above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' and said pump main body(The illustrated shape in Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b State).
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is connected to 10 side of fluid pump, but fluid tune Regulating device 50,50 ' can also be connected to cylinder 100.Next, its concrete structure will be described in detail.First, will First fluid regulating device 50 is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.The agent structure of first fluid regulating device 50 is by device master Body 51 is constituted.The substantially hexahedral shape of above-mentioned apparatus main body 51, is formed in the interior thereof installation space 52.In above-mentioned installation sky Between will be inserted in the rotating body 80 illustrated in subsequent content in 52, multiple fluids are formed in apparatus main body 51 and are gone out Entrance 55a~55c, to which above-mentioned installation space 52 to be attached with outside.Above-mentioned apparatus main body 51 can be utilized as synthesized The different material such as resin or metal is made.
It is formed with the first combined hole 53 in the front of above-mentioned apparatus main body 51, above-mentioned first combined hole 53 is when by means of the One when combining apparatus B1 that the cap body 60 illustrated in subsequent content is assembled into the front of apparatus main body 51 for First combines the slot that apparatus B1 is inserted into.First combines apparatus B1 by the quilt after by the second combined hole 62 in cap body 60 It is screw-coupled in above-mentioned first combined hole 53.
Multiple stream socket 55a~55c are formed in above-mentioned apparatus main body 51.Above-mentioned stream socket 55a~55c It is the part that working fluid can come in and go out during flowing, in the present embodiment, including three above-mentioned stream socket 55a~ 55c.Three stream socket 55a~55c are located at the different lateral surfaces of apparatus main body 51, respectively the first entrance 55a, the second entrance 55b and third entrance 55c.Wherein, the first entrance 55a is connect with said pump main body, and second goes out Entrance 55b is connect with fluid injection unit T, and third entrance 55c is connect with cylinder 100.In addition, above-mentioned first fluid adjusts dress Setting 50 can selectively be attached between certain in above-mentioned first entrance 55a to third entrance 55c two.It is above-mentioned First entrance 55a is open to be formed with generally parallel orientation with third entrance 55c, and the second entrance 55b is with straight with it The direction of angle intersection is open to be formed.
Above-mentioned first entrance 55a to third entrance 55c is connect with the first flange to third flange A1~A3 respectively.On Stating the first flange can be assembled individually in apparatus main body 51 to third flange A1~A3, or be formed as one with apparatus main body 51 Body.Alternatively, the first flange can be also omitted to third flange A1~A3.As shown in figure 5, the pumps of above-mentioned first flange A1 and first Connecting tube H1 connections, the second flange A2 is connect with first fluid injection pipe H2, and third flange A3 and the first cylinder connecting tube H3 Connection.Wherein, the first pump connecting tube H1, first fluid injection pipe H2 and the first cylinder connecting tube H3 can use pliability Tubular structure or firm material.In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first pump connecting tube H1 is made of the fixed tubing of form.
Cap body 60 is assembled into the front of above-mentioned apparatus main body 51.Above-mentioned cap body 60, which is assembled into, belongs to device 52 inlet of positive installation space of main body 51, is closed for the entrance to installation space 52.Positioned at above-mentioned lid master The second combined hole 62 in body 60 combines apparatus B1 to be fixed in apparatus main body 51 by and by cap body 60 for first. Above-mentioned cap body 60 is used for empty to installation after the installation space 52 that rotating body 80 is inserted into above-mentioned apparatus main body 51 Between 52 carry out transverse barriers, to prevent rotating body 80 from detaching.Accompanying drawing number 64 represents passing through for perforation cap body 60 Through-hole.
In above-mentioned cap body 60, it is formed with from the basal part of rectangular frame shape to leading flank knob mounting portion outstanding 65.Above-mentioned knob mounting portion 65 is for being assembled in a rotatable way to the knob 77 illustrated in subsequent content Part, using the cylindrical shape with approximate circular cross-section.Knob 77 will be installed to above-mentioned knob in a rotatable way The lateral surface of mounting portion 65, and it is formed with multiple blocking slot 67a~67c in the lateral surface of knob mounting portion 65.Above-mentioned multiple resistances Retaining groove 67a~67c during knob 77 rotates for being fixed to specific position, with the blocking protrusion in knob 77 Portion 79 corresponds to.When stopping that protrusion 79 is inserted into above-mentioned blocking slot 67a~67c during above-mentioned knob 77 rotates, Corresponding angle will be fixed on.Although stopping that protrusion 79 can be from blocking slot 67a when user exerts oneself turn knob 77 ~67c is detached from and continues to rotate, but is able to maintain that specific angle in the outer force effect lower knob 77 less than certain strength Degree.Knob mounting portion 65 as described above can be also omitted.
Knob 77 is assembled into above-mentioned knob mounting portion 65.Above-mentioned knob 77 be user to fluid regulation apparatus 50, 50 ' part when being operated for executing substantive operations can be cylindrical shape.Above-mentioned knob 77 can be assembled into Spinning movement is carried out in above-mentioned knob mounting portion 65, and because be assembled into rotating body 80 simultaneously, therefore rotating through Driving rotating body 80 is rotated in journey.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned knob 77 is assembled into the side end of swingle 70, and the other side of swingle 70 End is assembled into rotating body 80, to be attached to knob 77 and rotating body 80 by means of swingle 70.On It states and is formed with assembling grove 72 in swingle 70, combine apparatus B2 will be by screw thread by second after the centre bore 77a of knob 77 It is attached in above-mentioned assembling grove 72, to complete assembling between swingle 70- knobs 77.Wherein, above-mentioned swingle 70 can It is formed as one with knob 77, also can be a part for rotating body 80.Have in the end of the connection main body 71 of swingle 70 Have an embedded protrusion 73 connected with above-mentioned connection main body 71, above-mentioned embedded protrusion 73 using be formed in it is embedding in rotating body 80 Enter 88 corresponding shape of slot, can occur to dally and ensure that rotating body 80 normally rotates to avoid swingle 70.
The front of above-mentioned knob 77 is formed with mark slot 78.Above-mentioned mark slot 78 is used to inform its rotating body to user 80 rotation status, in the present embodiment, substantially " ┴ " glyph shape of above-mentioned mark slot 78.Constitute the three of above-mentioned mark slot 78 The direction of a slot 78a, 78b, 78c, respectively with the first flow path 86a of the rotating body 80 illustrated in subsequent content, Second flow path 86b and the extended directions third flow path 86c are consistent.Whereby, user understand that the current of rotating body 80 State makes working fluid is flowed to which direction to understand fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 '.
Rotating body 80 is received in a rotatable way in above-mentioned installation space 52.By pacifying in a rotatable way Be attached to the inside of above-mentioned installation space 52, can by means of rotate selectively above-mentioned multiple stream socket 55a~55c it Between be attached.It is formed with the flowing space in the inside of above-mentioned rotating body 80 and is formed in the flowing space to outside and open Multiple flow paths can pass through the flow path that change working fluid by the gearing of rotating body 80 and knob 77 rotates whereby. That is, the flow path of working fluid will also change therewith when above-mentioned rotating body 80 rotates, whereby, work can be made Make fluid to be flowed between pump main body and cylinder 100, or by fluid injection unit T to said pump main body or cylinder 100 It is discharged in inside filling working fluid.
It is formed with seal groove 83 in above-mentioned rotating body 80, waterproof can be realized by embedding sealing component S1 wherein Function extends formation operation portion 85 and assembled portion 87 respectively in the both sides of seal groove 83.It is formed in above-mentioned assembled portion 87 The embedded groove 88 that is connect with swingle 70, and formed in operation portion 85 selectively with illustrate in the above content The first flow path 86a to third flow path 86c of three stream socket 55a~55c connections.It is with 90 degree in aforesaid operations portion 85 It is revolved whereby in above-mentioned rotating body 80 configured with first flow path 86a, second flow path 86b and third flow path 86c at interval When turning, certain two flow path in above-mentioned first flow path 86a to third flow path 86c come in and go out with above-mentioned first entrance 55a to third Certain two connections in mouth 55c.
It should be noted that in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it is connect with the first entrance 55a to first flow path 86a, third stream Road 86c connect with third entrance 55c, and second flow path 86b is because downward without being connect with the second entrance 55b The state separated is shown.That is, in by pump main body in being connected to the first entrance 55a and being connected to the It is attached between cylinder 100 in three entrance 55c, can make working fluid that the power for pumping main body is transmitted to cylinder 100 In state.As shown in the sectional view in Fig. 4 because second flow path 86b downward and by the medial surface of apparatus main body 51 every It is disconnected, therefore the second entrance 55b is in the state not connect with the flowing space of rotating body 80.Therefore, it is located at rotation master Working fluid in the flowing space of body 80 will be unable to through the second entrance 55b to the direction of fluid injection unit T(In Fig. 4 The directions arrow A)It is moved.
In the present invention, above-mentioned fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is constituted in pairs, and a pair of of fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is respectively Two the first pumping holes and the second pumping holes being connected in pump main body.A pair of of fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' can exist respectively Play the role of transmitting working fluid, supplement/be discharged or air is discharged in two parts.Because cylinder 100 Inside is divided into two parts, therefore in order to working fluid supplement/be discharged or to institute respectively two parts Mixed air is discharged, and it is more convenient to be equipped with a pair of of fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 '.
Next, will be to making working fluid be flowed in internal system using the present invention, or working fluid is injected into Internal system or the process being discharged from are described in detail.
In Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is connected between fluid pump 10- cylinders 100 respectively The oblique view and sketch structure figure of the state connect are shown.In fig 5 a, to first fluid regulating device 50 by The state for being attached between pump main body and cylinder 100 and 100 system of fluid pump 10- cylinders being enable to work normally carries out Diagram.In figure 5b, both first fluid regulating device 50 and second fluid regulating device 50 ' are shown, whereby It is attached between pump main body and cylinder 100.
As shown in Figure 5 a, the first flow path 86a being located in the rotating body 80 of first fluid regulating device 50 is led towards pump The direction of body, thus can by the first entrance 55a pump main body inside and first fluid regulating device 50 between into Row connection.At the same time, it is located at the third flow path 86c in the rotating body 80 of first fluid regulating device 50 towards cylinder 100 Direction, therefore can be carried out between the inside of cylinder 100 and first fluid regulating device 50 by third entrance 55c Connection.Whereby, working fluid can be flowed to the arrow direction in Fig. 5 a, to enable 100 system of fluid pump 10- cylinders Enough normal works.In addition, because second flow path 86b can not be attached towards downside direction with the second entrance 55b, therefore In the state not with fluid injection unit T, T ' realization connection.At this point, user can be by observing three on knob 77 The shape of slot 78a, 78b, 78c and understand first flow path 86a to the direction of third flow path 86c.
Initial, need to inject working fluid to the inside of 100 system of fluid pump 10- cylinders.Because as described above The air of internal system is flowed into the injection process of working fluid to cause undesirable influence to the action of system, it is therefore desirable to The inflow of air is avoided during injecting working fluid.Because the present invention in 100 system of fluid pump 10- cylinders by connecting The system for connecing fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' and constituting a closure, therefore the possibility that extraneous air flows into is very low.Therefore, The case where air can not only being prevented to be flowed into internal system in the injection process of working fluid, additionally it is possible to promote working fluid Injection/discharge workability.
Next process as described above will be described in detail.First workflow is injected to the inside of pump main body Next body injects working fluid to the inside of cylinder 100 again, or executes operation according to the sequence opposite with the above process.? In Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, the state for working fluid to be injected into pump body interior is shown.For this purpose, user is only It needs to be rotated by 90 ° knob 77 counterclockwise in the state of as shown in Figure 5 a.When the knob in rotary course When 77 blocking protrusion 79 is inserted into above-mentioned blocking slot 67a~67c, corresponding angle will be fixed on.User's energy It is enough to recognize degree of rotation appropriate by stopping to feel, and be able to maintain that in the outer force effect lower knob 77 less than certain strength Specific angle.
As shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, the second flow path 86b in the rotating body 80 of first fluid regulating device 50 Towards the direction of pump main body(The direction of arrow 1.), therefore can be by the first entrance 55a in the inside and the of pump main body It is attached between one fluid regulation apparatus 50.At the same time, it is located in the rotating body 80 of first fluid regulating device 50 First flow path 86a is towards fluid injection unit T, T ' direction(Arrow is 1. ' direction), therefore the second entrance 55b can be passed through In fluid injection unit T, T ' inside and first fluid regulating device 50 between be attached.Whereby, working fluid can be to Arrow direction in Fig. 6 a is flowed, to be attached between fluid pump 10- fluid injection units T.Specifically, first Fluid regulation apparatus 50 will be connected to fluid injection unit T by the second flange A2 in the second entrance 55b.In addition, because Can not be attached towards downside direction with third entrance 55c for third flow path 86c, thus in not with cylinder 100 Realize the state of connection.At this point, user can be understood by observing the shape of three slots 78a, 78b, 78c on knob 77 First flow path 86a is to the direction of third flow path 86c.
In the state of as described above, working fluid can be injected to the inside of fluid pump 10 by fluid injection unit T, or Working fluid is discharged.For example, the fluid injection unit T for taking care of the syringe form for having working fluid can be utilized, by work The inside of fluid pump 10 is injected into as fluid.At this point, because system is in the state being closed, therefore can inhibit to the maximum extent The inflow of air.Pass through mode as described above, additionally it is possible to working fluid is injected into pump using second fluid regulating device 50 ' The inside of main body.
In addition, in the state of as described above, additionally it is possible to being flowed into the course of work of system inside fluid pump 10 Air be discharged.When passing through fluid injection unit T, T ' when working fluid is discharged, because air can be more opposite than viscosity Higher working fluid is quickly discharged, therefore can be removed whereby to the air being flowed into fluid pump 10.In addition, Fluid injection unit T, T can also be utilized if necessary ' repeatedly execute working fluid injection/discharge process, to air into Row thoroughly removal.
Finally, in Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b, respectively to fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' cylinder 100- fluid injection units T, The oblique view and sketch structure figure for the state being attached between T ' are shown.In Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b, to being used for The state that working fluid is injected into inside cylinder 100 is shown.For this purpose, user only needs in shape as shown in Figure 5 a Knob 77 is rotated by 90 ° clockwise under state.When the blocking protrusion 79 of knob 77 is inserted in rotary course When entering into above-mentioned blocking slot 67a~67c, corresponding angle will be fixed on.User can be by stopping that it is suitable that sense is recognized When degree of rotation, and be able to maintain that specific angle in the outer force effect lower knob 77 less than certain strength.
As shown in Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b, the second flow path 86b in the rotating body 80 of first fluid regulating device 50 Towards the direction of cylinder 100(The direction of arrow 2.), therefore can by the second entrance 55b in the inside of cylinder 100 and It is attached between first fluid regulating device 50.At the same time, it is located in the rotating body 80 of first fluid regulating device 50 Third flow path 86c towards the direction of fluid injection unit T(Arrow is 2. ' direction), therefore can be existed by the second entrance 55b It is attached between the inside and first fluid regulating device 50 of fluid injection unit T.Whereby, working fluid can be into Fig. 7 a Arrow direction flowed, to being attached between cylinder 100- fluid injection units T.Specifically, first fluid tune Regulating device 50 will be connected to fluid injection unit T by the second flange A2 in the second entrance 55b.In addition, because first Flow path 86a can not be attached towards downside direction with the first entrance 55a, therefore be connected in not realized with pump main body State.At this point, user can understand first flow path by observing the shape of three slots 78a, 78b, 78c on knob 77 86a is to the direction of third flow path 86c.
In the state of as described above, working fluid can be injected to the inside of cylinder 100 by fluid injection unit T, or Working fluid is discharged.For example, the fluid injection unit T for taking care of the syringe form for having working fluid can be utilized, by work The inside of cylinder 100 is injected into as fluid.At this point, because system is in the state being closed, therefore can inhibit to the maximum extent The inflow of air.Pass through mode as described above, additionally it is possible to working fluid is injected into gas using second fluid regulating device 50 ' Other in 100 inside of cylinder divide space.
In addition, in the state of as described above, additionally it is possible to being flowed into the course of work of system inside cylinder 100 Air is discharged.When passing through fluid injection unit T, T ' when working fluid is discharged, because air can be than viscosity relatively High working fluid is quickly discharged, therefore can be removed whereby to the air being flowed into cylinder 100.In addition, Fluid injection unit T, T can also be utilized when necessary ' injection/discharge process of working fluid is executed repeatedly, to be carried out to air Thoroughly removal.
As described above, because fluid regulation apparatus 50,50 ' is formed between fluid pump 10- cylinders 100 in the present invention It is integrated, therefore operating personnel can utilize fluid regulation apparatus in the case where not decomposed to fluid pump 10- cylinders 100 50,50 ' inject working fluid to the inside of system or are discharged to the outside the air being mixed into working fluid.
In the above content, although all inscapes for being applicable in the embodiment of the present invention with composition are combined into one Or be illustrated in case of combining work, but the present invention is not limited to embodiments as described above.As long as that is, Within the scope of the purpose of the present invention, more than one in above-mentioned all inscapes can selectively combine work.In addition, About such as "comprising" recorded in the above content, " composition " or " having " term, recorded on the contrary unless otherwise specific, Otherwise it only represents corresponding inscape to exist, should not be construed as excluding other inscapes, but should be construed to Can also include other inscapes.About all terms including technical or scientific terms, unless otherwise difference Definition, the otherwise normally understood meaning phase of the personnel of its meaning and the general knowledge with the technical field of the invention institute Together.The commonly used term that definition is made in dictionary should be interpreted that consistent with the context of the relevant technologies contain Otherwise justice should not be construed as the meaning for idealizing or excessively formalizing unless making specific definition in the present invention.
Content as described above is the exemplary illustration carried out to the technological thought of the present invention, has skill belonging to the present invention The personnel of the general knowledge in art field can carry out various modifications it in the range of not departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention And deformation.Therefore, in the present invention the disclosed embodiments be not suitable for the present invention technological thought be defined but For being described, the range of technological thought of the invention embodiment not as mentioned above and be limited.This The protection domain of invention should be made explanations based on claims as described below, and the institute in the range same with it There is technological thought, shall be interpreted as being included within scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fluid pump system being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
Main body is pumped, is worked using the working fluid for being filled in internal, is used for cylinder passing power;And
Fluid regulation apparatus is connected between pump main body and the cylinder, by the movement for selectively changing working fluid Path and so that the working fluid is flowed between fluid pump and cylinder, or by fluid injection unit to the pump main body Or the inside of cylinder fills working fluid or working fluid is discharged.
2. the fluid pump system according to claim 1 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that the fluid regulation Device, to the pump main body by being attached between certain two in the pump main body, cylinder and fluid injection unit Or working fluid is injected in the inside of cylinder, or the working fluid of pump main body or cylinder interior is discharged, or by being led in pump It is attached between body and cylinder and makes cylinder operation.
3. the fluid pump system according to claim 2 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that when the stream When body regulating device is attached between pump main body and the cylinder, the fluid regulation apparatus and fluid injection It will be separated between portion, when the fluid regulation apparatus is attached between the pump main body and fluid injection unit, institute State and will be separated between fluid regulation apparatus and the cylinder, and when the fluid regulation apparatus the fluid injection unit with And when being attached between cylinder, it will be separated between the fluid regulation apparatus and the pump main body.
4. the fluid pump system according to claim 1 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that the fluid regulation Device is constituted in pairs, and a pair of of fluid regulation apparatus is connected respectively to two working fluid disengaging portions in pump main body.
5. the fluid pump system according to claim 1 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that the fluid regulation Device, including:
Apparatus main body forms installation space in inside, has the multiple fluids being attached for the inside and outside to installation space Entrance;
Rotating body is installed on the inside of the installation space, can by the flowing space that rotation keep it internal selectively with The multiple stream socket connection;And
Knob is attached to described device main body in a rotatable way, for driving the rotating body to be rotated.
6. the fluid pump system according to claim 5 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that the fluid comes in and goes out Mouthful, including:First entrance is connect with the pump main body;Second entrance is connect with the fluid injection unit;And third Entrance is connect with the cylinder;Wherein, the fluid regulation apparatus is selectively in the internal flowing space and described the It is attached between certain two in one entrance to third entrance.
7. the fluid pump system according to claim 6 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that in the fluid tune Rotating body is accommodated in the installation space of the apparatus main body of regulating device, the rotating body by with mounted on the dress The knob on the outside of main body is set to carry out interlocking rotation and change the flow path of working fluid.
8. the fluid pump system according to claim 7 for being equipped with fluid regulation apparatus, which is characterized in that the fluid regulation Equipped with the flowing space inside the rotating body of device, and it is configured with the stream for interval with 90 degree in the rotating body Dynamic space is connected to external first flow path, second flow path and third flow path and is rotated whereby in the rotating body When, certain two flow path in the first flow path to third flow path and certain two in first entrance to third entrance Connection.
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PCT/CN2018/117863 WO2020056919A1 (en) 2018-09-20 2018-11-28 Fluid pump system equipped with fluid control device

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