CN108730105A - A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108730105A CN108730105A CN201810408350.XA CN201810408350A CN108730105A CN 108730105 A CN108730105 A CN 108730105A CN 201810408350 A CN201810408350 A CN 201810408350A CN 108730105 A CN108730105 A CN 108730105A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turbine
- water
- pedestal
- favourable turn
- transformation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B15/00—Controlling
- F03B15/02—Controlling by varying liquid flow
- F03B15/04—Controlling by varying liquid flow of turbines
- F03B15/06—Regulating, i.e. acting automatically
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus,Including device pedestal,The outer surface of device pedestal is provided with the hydraulic turbine,Flow pipe is internally provided with water controlling board,The top of water controlling board is connected with water control valve by water control valve shaft,The top of flow pipe is provided with turbine favourable turn pedestal,It is provided with turbine favourable turn at the top of turbine installation pedestal,The side of turbine favourable turn pedestal is connected with transformation device by power cord,The bottom end of transformation device is provided with power transformation turntable,The outer surface of transformation device is provided with control box,The surface of control box is provided with operation chamber door,The side of operation chamber door is provided with chamber door handle,Control box is internally provided with switch,The side of switch is provided with rocking bar sliding rail,Rocking bar sliding rail is internally provided with turbine rocking bar,The top of transformation device is provided with device head cover,It is provided with draw ring at the top of device head cover,Therefore this kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus improves power generation speed and efficiency of the device when the water flows gently using its powerful turbine favourable turn.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to generating equipment technical field, specially a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus.
Background technology
Water can be converted to the science of the techno-economic questions such as engineering construction and the production run of electric energy by hydroelectric generation, research
Technology, the water that hydroelectric generation utilizes mainly can contain the potential energy in water body, and water can be converted to electric energy, waterpower hair to realize
One kind that electric installation belongs to, power generator（English name：Generators）It is the energy conversion by other forms into electric energy
Mechanical equipment, large-scale hydroelectric installation are generally located at the dykes and dams in river and lake, the hydroelectric generation dress of small-sized waterpower
Set the use for also being available for ordinary family user.
But existing hydroelectric installation is all bigger, and small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus used in common family
Because various extraneous factors can cause hair not electrify, or the electricity sent out is not enough, when the ratio of dry season water flowing is shallower, all
Such case can be caused, to influence device generating efficiency, leads to electricity shortage.
So how to design a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, becoming us will currently solve the problems, such as.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, to solve to propose flow in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of the case where being gently device generation deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including device bottom
Seat, the outer surface of described device pedestal are provided with the hydraulic turbine, and the side of described device pedestal is connected with flow pipe, the flow pipe
One end be set to water inlet, the other end of the flow pipe is provided with water outlet, and the flow pipe is internally provided with control water
The top of plate, the water controlling board is connected with water control valve by water control valve shaft, and the top of the flow pipe is provided with turbine favourable turn
Pedestal is provided with turbine favourable turn at the top of turbine installation pedestal, and the side of the turbine favourable turn pedestal is connected by power cord
It is connected to transformation device, the bottom end of the transformation device is provided with power transformation turntable, and the outer surface of the transformation device is provided with operation
The surface of case, the control box is provided with operation chamber door, and the side of the operation chamber door is provided with chamber door handle, the control box
Be internally provided with switch, the side of the switch is provided with rocking bar sliding rail, and the turbine that is internally provided with of the rocking bar sliding rail shakes
Bar, the control box are arranged above heat emission hole, and the top of the transformation device is provided with device head cover, described device top
Draw ring is provided at the top of lid.
Further, the power transformation turntable is internally provided with a coil rotor, and the surface wrap of coil rotor
Multi-turn copper wire.
Further, the water controlling board is process by a variety of alloys, and hollow out inside the water controlling board.
Further, turbine favourable turn pedestal is internally provided with turbine favourable turn flabellum, and turbine favourable turn flabellum and turbine
Favourable turn flexible connection.
Further, the heat emission hole shares multiple, and the heat emission hole is arranged in a circle in " circle ".
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus is equipped with water controlling board, control
Water plate is process by a variety of alloys, and hollow out inside water controlling board, and when rainy season set, electricity need not continue to generate electricity enough again
When, staff rotates water control valve, and water control valve drives water controlling board to rotate together, can be adjusted to water controlling board using water control valve shaft
Laterally put, water inlet is blocked by water controlling board, and water controlling board, which can stem the flood, prevents the hydraulic turbine from being washed out, turbine make a connection pedestal it is interior
Portion is equipped with turbine favourable turn flabellum, and turbine favourable turn flabellum is flexibly connected with turbine favourable turn, and the water flows gently, power generation does not catch up with supply
In the case of demand, staff is pressurized by sliding turbine rocking bar to what turbine was made a connection, and turbine favourable turn runs at high speed down,
Flow is because pressure increases power and increased, and gentle flowing water profit becomes rapid originally, and flow quickly washes away drive water
Turbine rotates, and after hydraulic turbine quick rotation, power transformation turntable also quickly can carry out power transformation to power, make device when the water flows gently
Also enough electricity can be supplied out, improve power generation speed, heat emission hole shares multiple, and heat emission hole is arranged in one in " circle "
Circle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the water controlling board partial structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the control box partial structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1, the hydraulic turbine, 2, device pedestal, 3, power transformation turntable, 4, flow pipe, 5, water inlet, 6, water control valve, 7, turbine
It makes a connection pedestal, 8, turbine favourable turn, 9, power cord, 10, transformation device, 11, heat emission hole, 12, draw ring, 13, device head cover, 14, behaviour
Make case, 15, operation chamber door, 16, chamber door handle, 17, water outlet, 601, water control valve shaft, 602, water controlling board, 1601, switch,
1602, turbine rocking bar, 1603, rocking bar sliding rail.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including the 1, hydraulic turbine,
2, device pedestal, 3, power transformation turntable, 4, flow pipe, 5, water inlet, 6, water control valve, 7, turbine make a connection pedestal, 8, turbine favourable turn, 9,
Power cord, 10, transformation device, 11, heat emission hole, 12, draw ring, 13, device head cover, 14, control box, 15, operation chamber door, 16, case
Door handle, 17, water outlet, 601, water control valve shaft, 602, water controlling board, 1601, switch, 1602, turbine rocking bar, 1603, rocking bar
The bottom end of sliding rail, transformation device 10 is provided with power transformation turntable 3, and power transformation turntable 3 is internally provided with a coil rotor, and coil
The surface wrap of rotor multi-turn copper wire, and copper wire utilizes the good characteristic of its electric conductivity, will can quickly be electrically directed to change Denso
It sets in 10, flow pipe 4 is internally provided with water controlling board 602, and water controlling board 602 is process by a variety of alloys, and in water controlling board 602
Portion's hollow out, when rainy season set, electricity need not continue to generate electricity enough again, staff rotates water control valve 6, and water control valve utilizes
Water control valve shaft 601 drives water controlling board 602 to rotate together, and can be adjusted to water controlling board 602 laterally to put, water inlet is by water controlling board
602 block, and water controlling board 602, which can stem the flood, prevents the hydraulic turbine from being washed out, and turbine favourable turn pedestal 7 is internally provided with turbine favourable turn fan
Leaf, and turbine favourable turn flabellum and turbine favourable turn 8 is flexibly connected, the water flows gently generate electricity and do not catch up with supply requirement in the case of, work
Make personnel and turbine favourable turn 8 be pressurized by sliding turbine rocking bar 1602, turbine favourable turn 8 runs at high speed down, flow because
Pressure increases power and is increased, and gentle flowing water profit becomes rapid originally, and flow, which is quickly washed away, drives 1 turn of the hydraulic turbine
Dynamic, after 1 quick rotation of the hydraulic turbine, power transformation turntable 3 also quickly can carry out power transformation to power, and device is made also when the water flows gently
Enough electricity are supplied out, improve power generation speed, heat emission hole 11 shares multiple, and heat emission hole 11 is disposed through transformation device
10 surface communicates before and after multiple heat emission holes 11, improves the heat dissipation performance of device.
Operation principle：First, device is transported to operating location, each component of check device whether can normal operation, inspection
Component can be replaced at once by finding situation, pull chamber door handle 16 that control box 15 is opened, by 1602 starter of lower switch, by copper
Silk braid enters on the first turntable 5 and the second turntable 20, connects water source for device, brings into operation by 10 device of lower switch, water is from water inlet
Mouthfuls 5 flow away forward by flow pipes 4, into device in after, water drives the hydraulic turbine 1 to rotate, and power transformation turntable 3 provides the hydraulic turbine 1
Power carry out power transformation, and be conveyed to transformation device 10, heat emission hole 11 is that transformation device 10 radiates in the process, when rainy season
When interim electricity need not continue to generate electricity enough again, staff rotates water control valve 6, and water control valve utilizes 601 band of water control valve shaft
Dynamic water controlling board 602 rotates together, and can be adjusted to water controlling board 602 laterally to put, water controlling board 602, which stems the flood, prevents hydraulic turbine quilt
Wash out, the water flows gently power generation do not catch up with supply requirement in the case of, staff by slide turbine rocking bar 1602 to turbine
Favourable turn 8 be pressurized, and turbine favourable turn 8 runs at high speed down, and flow because pressure increases power and increased, quickly rush by flow
Brush is moved the hydraulic turbine 1 and is rotated, and after 1 quick rotation of the hydraulic turbine, power transformation turntable 3 also quickly can carry out power transformation to power, make device
Enough electricity can be also supplied out when the water flows gently, and device is closed after generating electricity enough.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including device pedestal（2）, it is characterised in that：Described device pedestal（2）Outer surface
It is provided with the hydraulic turbine（1）, described device pedestal（2）Side be connected with flow pipe（4）, the flow pipe（4）One end setting
In water inlet（5）, the flow pipe（4）The other end be provided with water outlet（17）, the flow pipe（4）Be internally provided with control
Water plate（602）, the water controlling board（602）Top pass through water control valve shaft（601）It is connected with water control valve（6）, the flow pipe
（4）Top be provided with turbine favourable turn pedestal（8）, the turbine installation pedestal（8）Top be provided with turbine favourable turn（8）, institute
State turbine favourable turn pedestal（7）Side pass through power cord（9）It is connected with transformation device（10）, the transformation device（10）Bottom end
It is provided with power transformation turntable（3）, the transformation device（10）Outer surface be provided with control box（14）, the control box（14）Table
Face is provided with operation chamber door（15）, the operation chamber door（15）Side be provided with chamber door handle（16）, the control box（14）
Be internally provided with switch（1601）, the switch（1601）Side be provided with rocking bar sliding rail（1603）, the rocking bar sliding rail
（1603）Be internally provided with turbine rocking bar（1602）, the control box（14）Be arranged above heat emission hole（11）, described
Transformation device（10）Top be provided with device head cover（13）, described device head cover（13）Top be provided with draw ring（12）.
2. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power transformation turntable（3）It is interior
There are one coil rotors for portion's setting, and the surface wrap of coil rotor multi-turn copper wire.
3. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water controlling board（602）By more
Kind alloy is process, and the water controlling board（602）Internal hollow out.
4. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The turbine favourable turn pedestal（7）
Be internally provided with turbine favourable turn flabellum, and turbine favourable turn flabellum and turbine are made a connection（8）Flexible connection.
5. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat emission hole（11）It is shared more
It is a, and the heat emission hole（11）It is disposed through transformation device（10）Surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810408350.XA CN108730105A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810408350.XA CN108730105A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108730105A true CN108730105A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63939484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810408350.XA Pending CN108730105A (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108730105A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112727660A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 唐先福 | Water turbine with explosion-proof booster pump |
| CN114738167A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-12 | 河海大学 | Miniature water turbine with X-shaped wing-shaped rotating wheel and capable of being used for pipeline water flow power generation |
-
2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201810408350.XA patent/CN108730105A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112727660A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 唐先福 | Water turbine with explosion-proof booster pump |
| CN114738167A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-12 | 河海大学 | Miniature water turbine with X-shaped wing-shaped rotating wheel and capable of being used for pipeline water flow power generation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181102 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |