A kind of washing machine liquid storage box mounting structure and the automatic release device with the structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to washing machine field, the specifically delivery device of washing machine additive, more particularly to one kind is washed
Clothing machine liquid storage box mounting structure and the automatic release device with the structure.
Background technology
The washing machine of various producers is dazzling currently on the market, and function is also more and more, with the development of artificial intelligence,
The operation ease and reliability launched to detergent propose increasingly higher demands, in terms of operation ease, although city
The intelligence for having occurred disposable storage volume liquid detergent on field for multiple washing cycles launches washing machine, to a certain extent
Reduce the operating procedure of user, still, user still needs to go in person to buy the manner of packings disunity such as packed, bottled in the market
Liquid detergent, launch appropriate detergent, in other words, one into the intrinsic component of washing machine-detergent storage groove to erratic behavior
Bottle or a packet liquid detergent are still needed to by repeatedly launching.The dispensing reliability of detergent depends on holding the device of detergent, although
Occur various for holding the devices of detergent, but fixed form all mistakes of the device to holding detergent in the market
In complexity.
It is generally flush with mounted on the collective surface of the detergent box outer end of washing machine and washing machine, to ensure washing machine entirety
Appearance looks elegant.In the prior art, the detergent box of washing machine is all dismantled by extracting manually.It is torn open in order to facilitate user
Detergent box is unloaded, design on detergent box is usually facilitated into attacker's slot that user holds, however, attacker's slot can influence laundry drum
The overall appearance of machine, and attacker position is easy dust stratification dirt.In addition, the pull folding of detergent box belongs to manual manipulation, user hand
Sense and body-sensing differ, and usage comfort is not high.
Application No. is 201510082591.6 Chinese patent disclose a kind of box component for washing agent for washing machine and
With its washing machine.Wherein, box component for washing agent includes:Detergent box;Distributor box, distributor box is in open position and pass
It is moved between closed position, the front surface of distributor box is equipped with button;And drive component, drive component are configured to press
Button, drive component driving distributor box are moved from closed position to open position, and drive component includes gear member and rack member,
Rack member is an individual member.
Application No. is 201310573169.1 Chinese patents to disclose a kind of detergent box equipment for washing machine, packet
It includes:Detergent box is arranged to open and close, and has suspension part;Button, in washing machine body or on;And box
Fixing device, for limiting the movement of detergent box by the operation of button, the detergent box equipment volume is smaller, Wu Farong
Receive more detergent, detergent box equipment is installed and take out complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, the cleaning of detergent box equipment not side
Just, it be easy to cause the liquid mixing of different brands when replacing cleaning solution, the clothes to come out is caused to be washed with different brands
The smell of liquid, if washing machine does not use for a long time, the liquid in detergent box can dry up, and cause cleaning solution pipeline blockage.
But drive component is used in the above scheme, there are complicated, occupied space is big, the high feelings of cost of manufacture
Condition, this allows for the washing machine using above-mentioned apparatus and mode, be easy to cause that washing machine overall volume is big, the high feelings of production cost
Condition.
In view of this special to propose the present invention.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of washing machine liquid storage box installation
Structure, because what liquid storage box outer end and the collective surface of washing machine were generally flush with, and the problem of cause liquid storage box to be inconvenient to take out.Make
Taking-up liquid storage box can be facilitated with technical solutions according to the invention, and simple in structure, occupied little space, production cost is low.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the washing machine automatic release devices with the liquid storage box mounting structure.
The present invention solves its technical problem, and the basic conception of used technical solution is:A kind of washing machine liquid storage box installation
Structure, liquid storage box are detachably arranged in mounting groove, which includes being set in mounting groove, providing liquid storage box at least partly
The pop-up unit of active force is popped up out of mounting groove, and overcomes pop-up unit active force so that liquid storage box is mounted in mounting groove
Locking unit.
Further, the locking unit includes lock pin, and the liquid storage box is provided with lock groove;
Described lock pin one end is slidably connected with the mounting groove, and the lock pin other end is separable with the lock groove
It is slidably connected.
Further, the locking unit includes lock pin and support element,
The support element is set to the lower section of the liquid storage box, supports liquid storage box;
The support element is provided with lock groove;
Described lock pin one end is slidably connected with the mounting groove, and the lock pin other end is separable with the lock groove
It is slidably connected.
Further, which further includes operating lever, and the operating lever is provided with slideway, and the locking pin end is set
It is equipped with the axis pin coordinated with the slideway, the axis pin is slidably connected with the slideway, and the operating lever, which moves up and down, drives institute
Lock pin is stated to horizontally slip.
Further, the mounting structure also packet locking spring, the lock pin are provided with a boss, the locking spring
It is set in lock pin, one end is supported in boss, and the other end is supported in the mounting groove;
Preferably, installation groove sidewall is equipped with a recess portion, and the locking spring other end is supported in recess portion, lock pin sliding compression
When locking spring, the end face support rim of recess portion opening;It is furthermore preferred that the recess portion is by protruding from the installation groove sidewall
Support element is constituted.
Further, a hole is processed on the mounting groove, the lock pin is plugged on to be formed in hole and be slidably connected.
Further, the pop-up unit includes pop-up spring, and fluted, the pop-up bullet is arranged in the liquid storage box lower part
Spring lower end is set in groove, and upper end support is installed below the mounting groove.
Further, the pop-up unit includes pop-up spring, and the liquid storage box lower part or installation trench bottom are provided with recessed
Slot, the pop-up spring section are installed in groove.
Further, the pilot unit of guide supports up and down motion is provided in the mounting groove, it is preferred that the peace
Tankage bottom surface is machined at least two holes, and pilot unit is the pop-up guide rail that sliding is set in each hole, pop-up guide rail one end and branch
Support member bottom connects, and the other end extends on the outside of mounting groove bottom, and the restricted guide rail of end set is detached from the block piece at mounting groove bottom.
A kind of washing machine automatic release device of the present invention has detergent additive throwing mechanism and above-mentioned washing machine
Liquid storage box mounting structure, the liquid storage box are the enclosed box body structure that inside holds detergent additive, are provided with ventilative unit
With go out liquid sealing unit, when liquid storage box is installed in mounting groove, unit ventilation of breathing freely goes out liquid sealing unit and detergent additive and throws
Laying mechanism is connected.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
1, it after the liquid in liquid storage box is finished, by popping up spring and popping up the mating reaction of guide rail, can will store up
Liquid box quickly takes out or replaces liquid storage box, while mounting groove easy to clean from mounting groove.
2, after the liquid in liquid storage box is finished, by depression bar, lock pin and lock groove separation, liquid storage box exist
Under the action of popping up unit, popped up from mounting groove, space is small needed for the work of operating lever so that washing machine from the appearance rises
It is compact to carry out structure design.
3, it by the structure design of recess portion, avoids lock pin directly and mounting groove contact, guarantor can be played to locking spring
Shield acts on.
4, simple in structure, production cost is low, occupies little space, and can reduce washing machine overall structure size, flat appearance.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
A part of the attached drawing as the present invention, for providing further understanding of the invention, of the invention is schematic
Embodiment and its explanation do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention for explaining the present invention.Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description
Only some embodiments to those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is washing machine automatic release device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the locking unit partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is supporting piece structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that liquid storage box of the present invention goes out liquid-tight envelope cellular construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the ventilative unit partial enlarged view of liquid storage box in Fig. 4 at B;
Fig. 6 is seal gasket structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, the first liquid storage box;2, the second liquid storage box;3, the second mounting groove;4, the first mounting groove;5, first element;
6, second element;7, the first liquid storage box cover;8, the first deep gouge;9, the first seal gasket;10, the first liquid outlet;11, first goes out liquid
Pipe;12, the first reservoir;13, first through hole;14, valve body;15, sealing surface;16, support protrusion;17, ventilation mouth;18, unidirectional
Vent valve;19, lock pin;20, guide rail is popped up;21, lock groove;22, locking spring;23, slideway;24, operating lever;25, switch
Valve;26, the first outgoing line;27, the second outgoing line;28, flow sensor;29, inlet valve;30, spring is popped up;31, it props up
Support member;32, mouth is penetrated;34, the second reservoir;35, the second deep gouge;36, the second liquid outlet;37, the second seal gasket;38,
Two outlet tubes;39, the second liquid storage box cover;40, the first liquid storage box groove;41, axis pin;42, spring guide groove;43, recess portion;44,
Boss;45, the first opening;46, detergent additive throwing mechanism;47, ventilative unit;48, go out liquid sealing unit;49, pop-up is single
Member;50, locking unit;51, pilot unit;52, it perforates.
It should be noted that these attached drawings and verbal description are not intended to the design model limiting the invention in any way
It encloses, but is that those skilled in the art illustrate idea of the invention by referring to specific embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in embodiment is clearly and completely described, following embodiment for illustrating the present invention, but
It is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "upper", "left", "right", "front", "rear", " is erected at "lower"
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in Figure 1, washing machine automatic release device of the present invention, including the first mounting groove 4, the second mounting groove 3,
First liquid storage box 1, the second liquid storage box 2 and the detergent additive dispenser being connect with the first mounting groove 4 and the second mounting groove 3
Structure 46, first liquid storage box 1 are the enclosed box body structure that inside holds liquid detergent, and the second liquid storage box 2 holds soft for inside
The enclosed box body structure of agent, the liquid storage box in delivery device of the present invention are used not only for holding liquid detergent and softening agent, may be used also
To hold liquid of the dispensings such as disinfectant for clothing processing, the first liquid storage box 1 and the second liquid storage box 2 are both provided with ventilative unit
47, go out liquid sealing unit 48, pops up unit 49 and locking unit 50.Such as when the first liquid storage box 1 is installed in the first mounting groove 4
When, the ventilative unit 47 on the first liquid storage box 1 is ventilated, and is gone out liquid sealing unit 48 and is connected with detergent additive throwing mechanism 46, the
One mounting groove 4 is equipped with the pop-up unit 49 for providing the first liquid storage box 1 pop-up active force at least partly out of first mounting groove 4, and
Pop-up unit active force is overcome so that the first liquid storage box 1 is mounted on the locking unit 50 in the first mounting groove 4.Detergent additive
Throwing mechanism 46 includes switching valve 25, flow sensor 28, inlet valve 29 and launches unit (not shown);First liquid storage box
1 and second liquid storage box 2 structure design, it is easy for installation, without user every time laundry individually launch detergent additive, user can be straight
After connecing purchase there is this to hold detergent additive or the use of structure, user can again by detergent additive it is filling into
It is reused in the box body, realizes and reduce user's impressions, avoid user's functions of throwing or throw additive less every time more.
As shown in figure 4, it is of the present invention go out liquid sealing unit 48 include set on 1 bottom of the first liquid storage box first opening
45 and the first opening 45 of sealing the first seal gasket 9, the first mounting groove 4, which corresponds to the first liquid storage box 1 opening and is equipped with, can be inserted into the
One seal gasket 9 is by the first outlet tube 11 derived from liquid in the first liquid storage box 1.
For ease of puncturing the first seal gasket 9,11 top design of the first outlet tube is the structure of taper, the first outlet tube
11 side walls are equipped with the first liquid outlet 10.For example, above-mentioned can be used similar infusion bottle sealing structure and woven hose contact pin structure.First
When the structure design of seal gasket 9 ensure that the first liquid storage box 1 and the first mounting groove 4 cooperation installation or take out, it will not make the
Liquid in one liquid storage box 1 flows out in the first mounting groove 4, while the structure design at 11 top of the first outlet tube makes the first storage
Liquid box 1 is quick and easy for installation on the first mounting groove 4.
Further, the thickness of 11 insert division of the first seal gasket 9 the first outlet tube of correspondence may be designed as comparing other portions
The thickness divided is thin.Preferably, the first reservoir 12 communicated with the first outlet tube 11 is equipped in 4 bottom outside of the first mounting groove,
First reservoir, 12 bottom is connected to detergent additive throwing mechanism 46;When the first liquid storage box 1 is mounted in the first mounting groove 4
When, the liquid in the first liquid storage box 1 can flow into the first reservoir 12, and and then the ventilative unit 47 in the first liquid storage box 1 is logical
Gas, detergent additive throwing mechanism 46 launch liquid detergent automatically.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it includes being set to the first liquid storage that the present invention, which is installed on the ventilative unit 47 on the first liquid storage box 1,
Ventilation mouth 17 on box 1 and the one-way ventilating valve 18 for being installed on ventilation mouth 17, one-way ventilating valve 18 include be set in ventilation mouth 17,
The valve body 14 extended inward from outside the first liquid storage box 1, set on 14 one end of valve body, the first element of movable sealing ventilation mouth 17
5 and set on 14 other end of valve body, so that the external second element 6 communicated with ventilation mouth 17, valve body 14 and 17 inner wall of ventilation mouth it
Between there are gap, which constitutes a part for access of internally breathing freely from outside the first liquid storage box 1.Preferably, described first
When liquid storage box 1 is mounted in the first mounting groove 4, first element 5 far from ventilation mouth 17, air from 6 institute of second element at one end into
Enter, inside the 17 to the first liquid storage box of ventilation mouth 1, the first liquid storage box 1 is not installed at when individually being put in the first mounting groove 4,
First element 5 is contacted with ventilation mouth 17, seals ventilation mouth 17;The structure design of one-way ventilating valve 18 can ensure the first liquid storage box
Liquid in 1 unidirectionally freely flows out from the first opening 45.
Second element 6 is supported in 1 outer wall of the first liquid storage box, formed between second element 6 and the first liquid storage box 1 from it is external with
A part for the ventilative access that ventilation mouth 17 communicates, it is preferred that interval support is equipped between second element 6 and the first liquid storage box 1
The support protrusion 16 of second element 6, it is furthermore preferred that support protrusion 16 is integrally formed at around ventilation mouth 17, alternatively, support protrusion
16 are integrally provided in second element 6, are located at around 14 link position of second element 6 and valve body;16 structure of support protrusion is set
Meter avoids dust and falls into the first liquid storage box 1, ensure that the purity liquid in the first liquid storage box 1.
First liquid storage box, 1 side is equipped with one first liquid storage box groove 40, and ventilation mouth 17 is from 40 bottom of the first liquid storage box groove
In perforation to the first liquid storage box 1, second element 6 is set in the first liquid storage box groove 40, and it is recessed that holding does not protrude from the first liquid storage box
Plane namely the first liquid storage box groove 40 where the opening of slot 40 are set to the first liquid storage box side that opposite first open 45 opposes
On wall, when filling liquid detergent, the first liquid storage box 1 of storage and transportation, which is the bottom of the first liquid storage box 1, the first opening 45
Side is top, and when being installed in the first mounting groove 4, which is top, and the first 45 side of opening are bottom;
The structure design of the first liquid storage box groove 40 so that without departing from the when one-way ventilating valve 18 is mounted on the first liquid storage box 1
The boundary of one liquid storage box 1, the first liquid storage box 1 first opening 45 in transportational process is upward, the first liquid storage box groove 40 opening institute
Plane it is downward, be convenient for the first liquid storage box 1 placement and transport.
First element 5 is sealing element, including sealing surface 15,15 side of sealing surface connect with valve body 14, sealing surface 15
Area be more than 17 area of ventilation mouth, first element 5 by fluid pressure in the first liquid storage box 1 to 17 direction of ventilation mouth transport
It is dynamic, the sealing of sealing surface 15 and 1 inner wall of the first liquid storage box cooperation realization ventilation mouth 17;When first element 5 and ventilation mouth 17 contact
When, since the area of sealing surface 15 is more than 17 area of ventilation mouth, first element 5 seals the ventilation mouth 17 on the first liquid storage box 1,
Convenient for the placement of the first liquid storage box 1.
Valve body 14 is structure as a whole with first element 5, and second element 6 is connect with valve body 14, preferably, second element 6, valve
Body 14 and first element 5 are structure as a whole, and the material of second element 6 is the elastic material with deformation, it is also preferred that first yuan
Part 5 connects opposite side with valve body 14 and is equipped with from 1 outside of the first liquid storage box inside 17 to the first liquid storage box 1 of ventilation mouth
Angular guide surfaces, it is furthermore preferred that first element 5 is cone or boss or segment structure;Since the material of second element 6 is elasticity
Material so that second element 6 can easily pass through ventilation mouth 17, into the first liquid storage box 1 by the material property of itself
Portion, to which one-way ventilating valve 18 to be mounted on the first liquid storage box 1.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the pop-up unit 49 that the present invention is installed on 1 lower section of the first liquid storage box includes pop-up spring 30,
It is supported on the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4, the first liquid storage box 1 is popped up in the support that pop-up spring 30 can be direct or indirect, preferably
, in the first mounting groove 4, the lower section of the first liquid storage box 1, it is equipped with the support element 31 of first liquid storage box 1 of support, pops up spring
30 are set between support element 31 and the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4, it is furthermore preferred that being equipped between support element 31 and the first mounting groove 4
Guide supports 31 move up and down pilot unit 51, including be installed on 31 lower part of support element pop-up guide rail 20 and be set to first
The perforation 52 of 20 slide-and-guide of guide rail is popped up in the limitation of 4 bottom of mounting groove, and pop-up guide rail 20, which is plugged in perforation 52, forms the company of sliding
It connects, it is also preferred that pop-up 20 one end of guide rail is connect with 31 bottom of support element, the other end extends to the first mounting groove 4 from perforation 52
On the outside of bottom, the restricted pop-up guide rail 20 of end set is detached from the block piece at 4 bottom of the first mounting groove, it is preferred that in the first liquid storage box 1
Or 31 lower part of support element or the bottom of the first mounting groove 4 are provided with the spring guide groove 42 of 30 one end of installation pop-up spring, the bullet
Spring guide groove 42 guides the ejection direction of pop-up spring 30 simultaneously so that the first liquid storage box smoothly bounces upwards;When the first liquid storage
It, can be fast by the first liquid storage box 1 by popping up spring 30 and popping up the mating reaction of guide rail 20 after liquid in box 1 is finished
The first liquid storage box 1, while the first mounting groove 4 easy to clean are taken out from the first mounting groove 4 or replaced to speed.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, locking unit 50 of the present invention include lock pin 19 and lock groove 21,19 one end of lock pin with
First mounting groove 4 is slidably connected, and the other end pops up unit 49 to the first liquid storage with separable be slidably connected of lock groove 21 to overcome
The upward elastic force of box 1, the lock groove 21 are set to the side of the first liquid storage box 1, alternatively, set on 1 lower section of the first liquid storage box, branch
On the support element 31 for supportting the first liquid storage box 1, it is preferred that locking unit 50 further includes operating lever 24, and operating lever 24 is provided with slideway
23,19 end set of the lock pin has the axis pin 41 coordinated with the slideway 23, the axis pin 41 to be slided with the slideway 23
Connection, the operating lever 24, which moves up and down, drives the lock pin 19 to horizontally slip;When the liquid in the first liquid storage box 1 is finished it
Afterwards, by depression bar 24, lock pin 19 and lock groove 21 detach, the first liquid storage box 1 under the action of popping up unit 49, from
It is popped up in first mounting groove 4, space is small needed for the work of operating lever 24 so that washing machine seems that structure design is tight from the appearance
It gathers.
Lock pin 19 is provided with a boss 44, and locking spring 22 is set on lock pin 19, and one end is supported in boss 44, separately
One end is supported in the first mounting groove 4, it is preferred that 4 side wall of the first mounting groove is equipped with a recess portion 43, the support of 22 other end of locking spring
In recess portion 43, when 19 sliding compression locking spring 22 of lock pin, end face support rim 44 that recess portion 43 is open;It is furthermore preferred that
The recess portion 43 is made of the support element 31 for protruding from 4 side wall of the first mounting groove;By the structure design of recess portion 43, keep away
Lock pin 19 is exempted from directly to contact with the first mounting groove 4, can play a protective role to locking spring 22.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the locking unit 50 described in the present embodiment realizes lock by the up and down motion of operating lever 24
Shotpin 19 horizontally slips, using the connection and separation of lock pin 19 and lock groove 21, to fix the first liquid storage box 1, the locking
Unit 50 equally may be mounted on the second mounting groove 3, for fixing the second liquid storage box 2.
Embodiment two
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pop-up unit 49 described in the present embodiment is by popping up spring 30 by the first liquid storage box
1 bounces out of first mounting groove 4, and user is facilitated to take out.When liquid fills in the first liquid storage box 1, compression pop-up spring 30, together
When lock pin 19 and lock groove 21 connect, when liquid is finished and needs replacing new detergent additive or filling in the first liquid storage box 1
When detergent additive, depression bar 24, lock pin 19 and lock groove 21 detach, effect of the pop-up spring 30 in pop-up guide rail 20
Under bounce, the first liquid storage box 1 is bounced, wherein support element 31 can with liquid detergent liquid storage box 1 integrally install, can also detach
Installation, the pop-up unit 49 equally may be mounted on the second mounting groove 3.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, (the present embodiment is with two there are two perforation 52 for 4 bottom surface of the first mounting groove processing described in the present embodiment
Illustrate for a, its quantity be not defined), 52 number of perforating is at least one, can be according to actual needs by this field
Technical staff's sets itself.Pilot unit 51 be sliding be set to two perforation 52 in pop-up guide rail 20, pop-up 20 one end of guide rail with
31 bottom of support element is fixedly connected, and the other end extends to 4 bottom outside of the first mounting groove, and the restricted pop-up of end set is led
Rail 20 is detached from the block piece at 4 bottom of the first mounting groove.When pop-up spring 30 drives support element 31 to pop up, two pop-up guide rails
20 can straight up be bounced with guide support 31, and when support element 31 pops up certain distance, pop up 20 lower end of guide rail
Limitation pop-up guide rail 20 is detached from 4 bottom of the first mounting groove by the block piece being provided with, so as to limit the pop-up height of support element 31
Degree.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though
So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this patent
Member without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using above-mentioned prompt make it is a little change or be modified to
The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, it is right according to the technical essence of the invention as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above example, in the range of still falling within the present invention program.