CN108724522A - A kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
A kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108724522A CN108724522A CN201810482975.0A CN201810482975A CN108724522A CN 108724522 A CN108724522 A CN 108724522A CN 201810482975 A CN201810482975 A CN 201810482975A CN 108724522 A CN108724522 A CN 108724522A
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- plastics
- main cylinder
- turntable
- plate
- fixed
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000965 Duroplast Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
- B02C18/20—Sickle-shaped knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
- B02C18/2241—Feed means of conveyor belt type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/02—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
- B29B13/022—Melting the material to be shaped
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function, including main cylinder, perpendicular knife, link block, import and block, the upper center of the main cylinder is provided with motor, and first rotating shaft is provided with below motor, the upper left of the main cylinder, which runs through, feed inlet, it is provided with hydraulic cylinder below the left side of the main cylinder, and push plate is fixed on the right side of hydraulic cylinder, hinge is installed on the left of the main cylinder, and tube door is provided on the left of hinge, the main cylinder is also associated with automatic charging device.The setting that the present invention passes through the arc-shaped main crushing cutter of cusp-shaped structure, break process can be carried out to plastics, to accelerate plastic melt speed, improve working efficiency, pass through the setting of secondary crushing cutter and perpendicular knife, the degree of crushing that plastics can be improved can carry out unbroken complete plastics blocking processing in the filter plate of Openworks shape structure, ensure that the plastics volume across filter plate meets thawing standard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics-production equipment technical field, specially a kind of plastics-production with automatic feeding function is used
Integration apparatus.
Background technology
It refers to the material with plastic behavior that the plastics of broad sense, which define, and when so-called plasticity refers to by outer force effect, shape occurs
Become, after external force is cancelled, remains to keep state when stress, between rubber and fiber, stress can be sent out the elasticity modulus of plastics
Raw certain deformation, flexible plastic is close to rubber, and for duroplasts close to fiber, the plastics definition of narrow sense refers to resin (or processed
Monomer direct polymerization is used in journey) it is main component, the furtherance supplemented by the additives such as plasticizer, filler, lubricant, colorant
Point, in process can flowing forming material, plastics be synthesize high-molecular compound, can freely change body sample
Formula, plastics are the material to synthesize or condensation reaction is polymerized using raw material monomer, and then to needing to the processed of plastics
Cheng Jinhang simplification is handled, to improve production efficiency.
Currently, plastics-production equipment in the market cannot carry out abundant break process to plastics, melting rate is reduced, together
It is not thorough easily plastics coking or thawing during Shi Ronghua, reduces the quality of plastic liquid after melting, it secondly cannot be to liquid
The extrusion direction of body is selected, bad practicality, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of plastics-productions with automatic feeding function
Use integration apparatus.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function, to solve
Existing plastics-production equipment mentioned above in the background art cannot carry out abundant break process to plastics, reduce thawing speed
Rate, while it is not thorough easily plastics coking or thawing during melting, the quality of plastic liquid after melting is reduced, it secondly cannot
The extrusion direction of liquid is selected, the problem of bad practicality.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of plastics-production with automatic feeding function
With integration apparatus, including main cylinder, perpendicular knife, link block, import and to block, the upper center of the main cylinder is provided with motor,
And first rotating shaft is provided with below motor, the upper left of the main cylinder, which runs through, feed inlet, under the left side of the main cylinder
Side is provided with hydraulic cylinder, and push plate is fixed on the right side of hydraulic cylinder, and hinge, and the left side of hinge are equipped on the left of the main cylinder
It is provided with tube door, the main cylinder is also associated with automatic charging device.
Preferably, it is fixed with main crushing cutter on the outside of the first rotating shaft, and is provided with outer silk on the outside of main crushing cutter, institute
State the lower section that perpendicular knife is fixed on main crushing cutter, the main arc-shaped cusp-shaped structure of crushing cutter, and main crushing cutter by outer silk with
First rotating shaft constitutes bascule.
Preferably, stirring rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of on the outside of the first rotating shaft, and the outer side-lower of first rotating shaft is fixed with
Paddle, the stirring rod are serrated structure, and stirring rod is symmetrical about the longitudinal center line of first rotating shaft, the paddle
Structure in the shape of a spiral.
Preferably, the inner wall of the main cylinder is fixedly arranged above secondary crushing cutter, and main cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of filter plate, described
Secondary crushing cutter is in cusp-shaped structure, and the filter plate is in netted engraved structure, and filter plate and main cylinder are by being formed by welding one
Change connection.
Preferably, running through in the middle part of the lower section of the main cylinder has tremie pipe, and heating dish is equipped with below main cylinder, the company
The outside that block is fixed on heating dish is connect, and the inside of link block is screwed with screw, the heating dish is in hollow form structure, and is heated
Disk constitutes bascule by screw and main cylinder.
Preferably, the heating dish is internally provided with circuit, and circuit is internally provided with heating wire, and the import is passed through
It is through at one end of circuit, and the one end of circuit far from import is through having outlet, the outer diameter of the heating wire to be less than the internal diameter of import,
And the outer diameter of heating wire is less than the inboard width of circuit.
Preferably, the inner wall of the tremie pipe is through there is a turn trough, and turn trough is internally provided with handle, the fixation of blocking
In the left side of handle, and the inside blocked is through there is a through-hole, and the handle is by turn trough and blocks and constitutes rotational structure, and blocks
With handle by being formed by welding integral structure.
Preferably, it is provided with outlet tube below the tremie pipe, and tremie pipe is internally provided with the second shaft, it is described
Servo motor is installed on the right side of the second shaft, and is fixed with scraper plate on the outside of the second shaft, the scraper plate is in T-shaped structure, and
Scraper plate is uniformly distributed about the longitudinal center line of the second shaft.
Preferably, the outlet tube is internally provided with inside groove, and inside groove is internally provided with baffle, the outlet tube
Top is provided with sliding slot, and the inside of sliding slot is equipped with sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly arranged above fixture block, and the outside peace of fixture block
Equipped with spring, the one end of the spring far from fixture block is fixed with fixed plate, and the fixture block passes through sliding block and sliding slot composition activity knot
Structure, and fixture block constitutes elastic construction by spring and fixed plate, the baffle constitutes bascule by inside groove and outlet tube.
Preferably, the automatic charging device include conveyer belt, pedestal, the first turntable, arc plate, cylinder, the second turntable,
Third turntable, objective table, transition box and hopper, the transition box are fixedly connected on the exit of hopper lower end, the hopper at
Triangle, the objective table are located at the lower section of transition box, and the distance between the top of the objective table and the bottom of transition box are small
Thickness between two plastic plates, the thickness being more than between plastic plate are equipped with first motor at the top of the pedestal,
First turntable is fixedly connected in the rotation axis of first motor, and the arc plate and cylinder are fixedly connected on the first turntable
Top, the second turntable annular are disposed with four groups of grooves, arc-shaped transition between described two grooves, between described two grooves
Radian it is corresponding with the radian of arc plate, second turntable is rotatably connected on by rotating connector on pedestal, described
Three turntables are fixedly connected on the top of the second turntable by connecting pole, and the edge annular spread of the third turntable has push rod,
Described conveyer belt one end is located at the lower section of objective table, and the other end is located at the top of feed inlet, the conveyer belt by support plate with
Main cylinder connects, and is additionally provided with limiting plate at the lower end of the transmission belt, the hopper is fixedly connected on objective table by first support
Top, the objective table is fixedly connected on the top of pedestal by second support.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the present invention can carry out break process by the setting of the arc-shaped main crushing cutter of cusp-shaped structure to plastics, from
And accelerate plastic melt speed, the broken journey of plastics can be improved by the setting of secondary crushing cutter and perpendicular knife by improving working efficiency
Degree can carry out unbroken complete plastics blocking processing in the filter plate of Openworks shape structure, ensure the modeling across filter plate
Material volume meets thawing standard, can be to the large volume above filter plate secondly by the setting for the structure stirring rod that is serrated
Plastics carry out promotion processing, carry out secondary or multiple break process to the plastics of large volume, while preventing the plastics of substantially toy plastic building blocks
Plug filter expanded metals hole is melted to make standard compliant small size plastics can smoothly enter into below filter plate.
2, the present invention is by the setting of hydraulic cylinder and push plate, can to below main cylinder plastics or plastic liquid carry out back and forth
Stir process is pushed, prevents plastics during heating and melting, because too high or too low for temperature, lead to plastics coking or melts not
Thoroughly, to improve melt after plastics quality, automation mechanized operation is simple and convenient, at the same be conducive to liquid from tremie pipe flow out,
Secondly the setting of the paddle of structure in the shape of a spiral can carry out uniform stirring processing to the plastic liquid after thawing, make liquid
Plastics be heated evenly.
3, the present invention can carry out the plastics inside main cylinder uniform heating treatment, secondly electricity by the setting of heating wire
Heated filament is not easy to deform because of high temperature, so as to work long hours, greatly improves work efficiency, at the same by circuit, import and
The setting of outlet can carry out water proof and dust proof protection to internal heating wire, and to ensure that heating wire works normally, heating dish is logical
The bascule that screw and main cylinder are constituted is crossed, convenient for being detected to internal heating wire and maintenance process, and meanwhile it is simple in structure,
It is easily installed.
4, the present invention by blocking, the setting of through-hole, turn trough and handle, the outflow of plastic liquid can be controlled,
It prevents plastics from not melting and is put into lower section completely, it is simple in structure to ensure that follow-up work is normally carried out, convenient for control, baffle
The bascule being made up of with outlet tube inside groove can pull up baffle, to be stopped or be released place to liquid
Reason, while fixture block passes through the elastic construction energy of spring and fixed plate composition by the bascule and fixture block of sliding block and sliding slot composition
It is enough position is adjusted after baffle processing is fixed, avoid the need for the trouble for holding baffle with hand always, reduction manually at
This, improve work efficiency simultaneously, while in T-shaped structure scraper plate under the drive of servo motor, can to rotation direction into
Row selection, is selected and is controlled so as to the extrusion direction to liquid, improve the practicability of the device.
5, the present invention can carry out cleaning processing by the setting of hinge and tube door to the plastics waste residue inside main cylinder, prevent
Only plastics plug filter plate uses convenient for next time, while can be started the cleaning processing to the internal complete plastics waste liquid that do not discharge,
The bascule that main crushing cutter is made up of outer silk with first rotating shaft simultaneously ensures convenient for main crushing cutter is repaired and replaced
The normal work of main crushing cutter, and then improve the degree of crushing of plastics.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the heating plate structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the main crushing cutter structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the tremie pipe structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the fixture block structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the feeder structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the first turntable overlooking structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the third turntable structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1, main cylinder, 2, motor, 3, first rotating shaft, 4, paddle, 5, main crushing cutter, 6, perpendicular knife, 7, stirring rod,
8, feed inlet, 9, secondary crushing cutter, 10, filter plate, 11, hydraulic cylinder, 12, push plate, 13, heating dish, 14, link block, 15, screw,
16, tremie pipe, 17, outlet tube, 18, baffle, the 19, second shaft, 20, scraper plate, 21, hinge, 22, tube door, 23, handle, 24, watch
Take motor, 25, circuit, 26, heating wire, 27, import, 28, outlet, 29, outer silk, 30, block, 31, through-hole, 32, turn trough, 33,
Inside groove, 34, sliding slot, 35, sliding block, 36, fixture block, 37, spring, 38, fixed plate, 39, support plate, 40 conveyer belts, 41, limiting plate,
42, the first turntable, 43, objective table, 44, push rod, 45, connecting pole, 46, transition box, 47, hopper, 48, third turntable, 49, circular arc
Plate, 50, cylinder, the 51, second turntable, 52, radian, 53, groove, 54, pedestal.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 9 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of plastics-production with automatic feeding function is with one
Body equipment, including main cylinder 1, motor 2, first rotating shaft 3, paddle 4, main crushing cutter 5, perpendicular knife 6, stirring rod 7, feed inlet 8,
Secondary crushing cutter 9, filter plate 10, hydraulic cylinder 11, push plate 12, heating dish 13, link block 14, screw 15, tremie pipe 16, outlet tube
17, baffle 18, the second shaft 19, scraper plate 20, hinge 21, tube door 22, handle 23, servo motor 24, circuit 25, heating wire 26,
Import 27, outlet 28, outer silk 29,30, through-hole 31 of blocking, turn trough 32, inside groove 33, sliding slot 34, sliding block 35, fixture block 36, spring 37
With fixed plate 38, the upper center of main cylinder 1 is provided with motor 2, and the lower section of motor 2 is provided with first rotating shaft 3, first turn
The outside of axis 3 is fixed with main crushing cutter 5, and the outside of main crushing cutter 5 is provided with outer silk 29, and perpendicular knife 6 is fixed on main crushing cutter 5
Lower section, 5 arc-shaped cusp-shaped structure of main crushing cutter, and main crushing cutter 5 constitute bascule by outer silk 29 and first rotating shaft 3,
Break process can be carried out to plastics, to accelerate plastic melt speed, improve working efficiency, bascule is convenient for main broken
Knife 5 is repaired and is replaced, and ensures the normal work of main crushing cutter 5, and then improve the degree of crushing of plastics；
The outside of first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of stirring rod 7, and the outer side-lower of first rotating shaft 3 is fixed with paddle 4,
Stirring rod 7 is serrated structure, and stirring rod 7 is symmetrical about the longitudinal center line of first rotating shaft 3, and paddle 4 is tied in the shape of a spiral
Structure, stirring rod 7 can carry out promotion processing to the bulky plastic of 10 top of filter plate, to carry out two to the plastics of large volume
Secondary or multiple break process, while the plastics plug filter plate 10 of substantially toy plastic building blocks is prevented, the inner wall of main cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged above secondary break
Broken knife 9, and main cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of filter plate 10, secondary crushing cutter 9 is in cusp-shaped structure, filter plate 10 is in netted hollow out knot
Structure, and filter plate 10 can improve the degree of crushing of plastics, be in main cylinder 1 by being formed by welding integrated connection, secondary crushing cutter 9
The filter plate 10 of Openworks shape structure can carry out unbroken complete plastics blocking processing, ensure the plastics across filter plate 10
Volume meets thawing standard, and running through in the middle part of the lower section of main cylinder 1 has tremie pipe 16, and the lower section of main cylinder 1 is equipped with heating dish 13, adds
Hot plate 13 is internally provided with circuit 25, and circuit 25 is internally provided with heating wire 26, import 27 through circuit 25 one
End, and the one end of circuit 25 far from import 27, through there is an outlet 28, the outer diameter of heating wire 26 is less than the internal diameter of import 27, and electric heating
The outer diameter of silk 26 is less than the inboard width of circuit 25, and heating wire 26 can carry out uniform heating treatment to the plastics inside main cylinder 1,
Secondly heating wire 26 is not easy to deform because of high temperature, so as to work long hours, greatly improves work efficiency, while passing through circuit
25, the setting of import 27 and outlet 28 can carry out water proof and dust proof protection, to ensure heating wire 26 to internal heating wire 26
Normal work；
The inner wall of tremie pipe 16 is through there is a turn trough 32, and turn trough 32 is internally provided with handle 23, blocks and 30 is fixed on handle
The left side of hand 23, and block 30 inside through there is a through-hole 31, handle 23 by turn trough 32 and 30 composition rotational structures of blocking, and
Block 30 with handle 23 by being formed by welding integral structure, the outflow of plastic liquid can be controlled, prevent plastics not
Thawing is put into lower section completely, simple in structure to ensure that follow-up work is normally carried out, convenient for control, the lower section of tremie pipe 16
It is provided with outlet tube 17, and tremie pipe 16 is internally provided with the second shaft 19, outlet tube 17 is internally provided with inside groove 33, and
Inside groove 33 is internally provided with baffle 18, and the top of outlet tube 17 is provided with sliding slot 34, and the inside of sliding slot 34 is equipped with sliding block
35, sliding block 35 is fixedly arranged above fixture block 36, and the outside of fixture block 36 is equipped with spring 37, the one end of spring 37 far from fixture block 36
It is fixed with fixed plate 38, fixture block 36 constitutes bascule by sliding block 35 and sliding slot 34, and fixture block 36 by spring 37 and is fixed
Plate 38 constitutes elastic construction, and baffle 18 constitutes bascule by inside groove 33 and outlet tube 17, and bascule can be by baffle 18
Pull up, to release processing to liquid, while fixture block 36 by the bascule of sliding block 35 and the composition of sliding slot 34 and
Processing is fixed in baffle 18 after the elastic construction that fixture block 36 is made up of spring 37 and fixed plate 38 can be adjusted position,
It avoids the need for being held always the trouble of baffle 18 with hand, reduces cost of labor, improve work efficiency simultaneously；
The right side of second shaft 19 is equipped with servo motor 24, and the outside of the second shaft 19 is fixed with scraper plate 20, scraper plate
20 be in T-shaped structure, and scraper plate 20 is uniformly distributed about the longitudinal center line of the second shaft 19, is being watched in the scraper plate 20 of T-shaped structure
Under the drive for taking motor 24, rotation direction can be selected, be selected and controlled so as to the extrusion direction to liquid
System, improves the practicability of the device, link block 14 is fixed on the outside of heating dish 13, and the inside of link block 14 is screwed with screw
15, heating dish 13 is in hollow form structure, and heating dish 13 constitutes bascule by screw 15 and main cylinder 1, and bascule is convenient for
Internal heating wire 26 is detected and maintenance process, while simple in structure, is easily installed, the upper left of main cylinder 1 runs through
There is feed inlet 8, is provided with hydraulic cylinder 11 below the left side of main cylinder 1, and the right side of hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixed with push plate 12, main cylinder 1
Left side is equipped with hinge 21, and the left side of hinge 21 is provided with tube door 22.
The main cylinder 1 is also associated with automatic charging device, and the automatic charging device includes conveyer belt 40, pedestal 54,
One turntable 42, arc plate 49, cylinder 50, the second turntable 51, third turntable 48, objective table 43, transition box 46 and hopper 47, it is described
Transition box 46 is fixedly connected on the exit of 47 lower end of hopper, and the hopper 47 is located at transition at triangle, the objective table 43
The lower section of box 46, the distance between the top of the objective table 43 and the bottom of transition box 46 are less than the thickness between two plastic plates
Degree, the thickness being more than between plastic plate, the top of the pedestal 54 are equipped with first motor (in figure for draw), and described the
One turntable 42 is fixedly connected in the rotation axis of first motor, and the arc plate 49 and cylinder 50 are fixedly connected on the first turntable 42
Top, second turntable 51, which is circular layout, four groups of grooves 53, arc-shaped transition between described two grooves 53, described two
Radian 52 between groove is corresponding with the radian of arc plate 49, and second turntable 51 is rotatably connected on by rotating connector
On pedestal 54, the third turntable 48 is fixedly connected on the top of the second turntable 51, the third turntable 48 by connecting pole 45
Edge annular spread there is push rod 44,40 one end of the conveyer belt to be located at the lower section of objective table 43, the other end is located at feed inlet 8
Top, the conveyer belt 40 connect by support plate 39 with main cylinder 1, and limiting plate is additionally provided at the lower end of the transmission belt 40
41, the hopper 47 is fixedly connected on the top of objective table 43 by first support (being to draw in figure), and the objective table 43 is logical
It crosses second support (being to draw in figure) and is fixedly connected on the top of pedestal 54.
The operation principle of the present embodiment：Plastics after cleaning-drying are stored in hopper 47, plastics are along hopper 47
Inclined-plane is slided into transition box 46 and is fallen on objective table 43, and first motor work drives the rotation of the first turntable 42, when cylinder 50 moves
The second turntable 51 can be driven to rotate when moving in groove 53, the rotation of the second turntable 51 drives third turntable 48 to rotate, so that
The rotation of push rod 44 shifts the plastics on objective table 43 on conveyer belt 40 onto, transmission belt 40 by the second motor (in figure for draw) into
Row driving, limiting plate 41 can prevent plastics from falling, and plastics are transferred at feed inlet 8 by transmission belt 40 and are fallen from feed inlet 8
Enter into main cylinder 1, the labor intensity of the employee so reduced, improves efficiency, the structure of the first turntable 42 and the second turntable 51
Design allow what plastics were spaced to be pulled on transmission belt 40, improves the stability of equipment, opens the drive of motor 2 first
Shaft 3 is rotated, and to drive the main crushing cutter 5 in outside to carry out circumgyration incision processing to plastics, while passing through perpendicular knife 6 and pair
The setting of crushing cutter 9 can further increase the degree of grinding of plastics, the plastics volume after crushing if more than filter plate 10 inside
Mesh diameter, then carry out secondary or multiple break process under the action of stirring rod 7, prevent the plastics of substantially toy plastic building blocks from blocking
The mesh of filter plate 10 can pass through the mesh inside filter plate 10 to exist at this time into lower section if plastics volume meets thawing standard
Under the heating of heating wire 26, broken plastics start to melt, and restart hydraulic cylinder 11 at this time and push plate 12 is driven to carry out front and back shifting
It is dynamic, prevent plastics coking or thawing to be not thorough, to improve melt after plastic liquid quality, while paddle 4 is at first turn
Under the drive of axis 3, uniform stirring processing can be carried out to the liquid after thawing, to keep heated liquid uniform, improve and melt speed
Degree by 32 swing handle 23 of turn trough, 30 is rotated, and then adjust after liquid melts completely to drive inside to block
Angle between the longitudinal center line and the longitudinal center line of tremie pipe 16 of through-hole 31, to control the dropping velocity and stream of liquid
The fixture block 36 of the top of sliding block 35 is displaced outwardly by sliding slot 34 by amount at this time, then by inside groove 33 by the baffle 18 on right side from going out
It extracts certain height in liquid pipe 17 out, unclamps fixture block 36, at this time under the action of spring 37 and fixed plate 38, the fixture block 36 of both sides
Processing is fixed in baffle 18 after being adjusted to height, avoids the need for the trouble for holding baffle 18 with hand always, reduces people
Work cost, improves work efficiency simultaneously, starts servo motor 24 at this time, and the second shaft 19 is driven to be rotated clockwise, from
And the scraper plate 20 in outside is driven to be rotated clockwise, and then the liquid after thawing is made to be discharged from the right side of outlet tube 17, when need
When changing fluid removal direction, it need to only open the baffle 18 of corresponding orientation and change the steering of servo motor 24, to
The exclusion direction of liquid and flow can be controlled, practicability is higher, after the completion of liquid crushing melts and squeezes out, can pass through conjunction
Page 21 opens tube doors 22, is cleaned to inside, is used convenient for next time, while can be by unloading screw 15 by heating dish 13 from master
The lower section of cylinder 1 is unloaded, and internal heating wire 26 is detected and is repaired, simple in structure, easy to operation, this completes whole
A plastics-production crushing thawing extrusion integration apparatus uses and cleans process.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc.
With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function, including main cylinder (1), perpendicular knife (6), link block
(14), import (27) and (30) are blocked, it is characterised in that：The upper center of the main cylinder (1) is provided with motor (2), and electricity
First rotating shaft (3) is provided with below motivation (2), the upper left of the main cylinder (1), which runs through, feed inlet (8), the main cylinder
(1) it is provided with hydraulic cylinder (11) below left side, and is fixed with push plate (12) on the right side of hydraulic cylinder (11), the main cylinder (1)
Left side is equipped with hinge (21), and tube door (22) is provided on the left of hinge (21), and the main cylinder (1) is also associated with automatic charging
Device.
2. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, feature exist
In：It is fixed with main crushing cutter (5) on the outside of the first rotating shaft (3), and is provided with outer silk (29) on the outside of main crushing cutter (5),
The perpendicular knife (6) is fixed on the lower section of main crushing cutter (5), the main arc-shaped cusp-shaped structure of crushing cutter (5), and main crushing cutter
(5) bascule is constituted by outer silk (29) and first rotating shaft (3).
3. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, feature exist
In：Stirring rod (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of on the outside of the first rotating shaft (3), and the outer side-lower of first rotating shaft (3) is fixed with stirring
Leaf (4), the stirring rod (7) are serrated structure, and stirring rod (7) is symmetrical about the longitudinal center line of first rotating shaft (3), institute
State paddle (4) structure in the shape of a spiral.
4. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The inner wall of the main cylinder (1) is fixedly arranged above secondary crushing cutter (9), and main cylinder (1) is fixedly arranged in the middle of filter plate (10), institute
It is in cusp-shaped structure to state secondary crushing cutter (9), and the filter plate (10) is in netted engraved structure, and filter plate (10) and main cylinder (1)
By being formed by welding integrated connection.
5. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, feature exist
In：Running through in the middle part of the lower section of the main cylinder (1) has tremie pipe (16), and heating dish (13) is equipped with below main cylinder (1), described
Link block (14) is fixed on the outside of heating dish (13), and the inside of link block (14) is screwed with screw (15), the heating dish
(13) it is in hollow form structure, and heating dish (13) constitutes bascule by screw (15) and main cylinder (1).
6. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 5, feature exist
In：The heating dish (13) is internally provided with circuit (25), and circuit (25) is internally provided with heating wire (26), it is described into
Mouthful (27) through one end of circuit (25), and the one end of circuit (25) far from import (27) is through having outlet (28), the electricity
The outer diameter of heated filament (26) is less than the internal diameter of import (27), and the outer diameter of heating wire (26) is less than the inboard width of circuit (25).
7. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 5, feature exist
In：The inner wall of the tremie pipe (16) is through there is a turn trough (32), and turn trough (32) is internally provided with handle (23), described to block
(30) be fixed on the left side of handle (23), and block (30) inside through thering is through-hole (31), the handle (23) to pass through turn trough
(32) with block (30) constitute rotational structure, and block (30) and handle (23) are by being formed by welding integral structure.
8. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 5, feature exist
In：It is provided with outlet tube (17) below the tremie pipe (16), and tremie pipe (16) is internally provided with the second shaft (19),
Servo motor (24) is installed on the right side of second shaft (19), and is fixed with scraper plate (20) on the outside of the second shaft (19),
The scraper plate (20) is in T-shaped structure, and scraper plate (20) is uniformly distributed about the longitudinal center line of the second shaft (19).
9. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 8, feature exist
In：The outlet tube (17) is internally provided with inside groove (33), and inside groove (33) is internally provided with baffle (18), it is described go out liquid
It is provided with sliding slot (34) above pipe (17), and the inside of sliding slot (34) is equipped with sliding block (35), the top of the sliding block (35)
It is fixed with fixture block (36), and spring (37) is installed on the outside of fixture block (36), the one end of the spring (37) far from fixture block (36)
It is fixed with fixed plate (38), the fixture block (36) constitutes bascule by sliding block (35) and sliding slot (34), and fixture block (36) is logical
It crosses spring (37) and constitutes elastic construction with fixed plate (38), the baffle (18) is made up of inside groove (33) and outlet tube (17) and lives
Dynamic structure.
10. a kind of plastics-production integration apparatus with automatic feeding function according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The automatic charging device include conveyer belt (40), pedestal (54), the first turntable (42), arc plate (49), cylinder (50),
Second turntable (51), third turntable (48), objective table (43), transition box (46) and hopper (47), the transition box (46) are fixed
It is connected to the exit of hopper (47) lower end, the hopper (47) is located at transition box (46) at triangle, the objective table (43)
Lower section, the distance between the top of the objective table (43) and the bottom of transition box (46) are less than the thickness between two plastic plates
It spends, the thickness being more than between a plastic plate, first motor, first turntable (42) is installed at the top of the pedestal (54)
It is fixedly connected in the rotation axis of first motor, the arc plate (49) and cylinder (50) are fixedly connected on the first turntable (42)
Top, second turntable (51), which is circular layout, four groups of grooves (53), arc-shaped transition between described two grooves (53), described
Radian (52) between two grooves is corresponding with the radian of arc plate (49), and second turntable (51) passes through rotating connector
It is rotatably connected on pedestal (54), the third turntable (48) is fixedly connected on the top of the second turntable (51) by connecting pole (45)
The edge annular spread in portion, the third turntable (48) has push rod (44), described conveyer belt (40) one end to be located at objective table
(43) lower section, the other end are located at the top of feed inlet (8), and the conveyer belt (40) is connected by support plate (39) and main cylinder (1)
It connects, limiting plate (41) is additionally provided at the lower end of the transmission belt (40), the hopper (47) is fixedly connected on by first support
The top of objective table (43), the objective table (43) are fixedly connected on the top of pedestal (54) by second support.
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| CN201810482975.0A CN108724522B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Integrated equipment with automatic feeding function for plastic production |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810482975.0A CN108724522B (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2018-05-18 | Integrated equipment with automatic feeding function for plastic production |
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| CN114393740A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-04-26 | 扬州市崇鑫机械制造有限公司 | Scaffold with height adjusting function |
| CN114798079A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-29 | 攀枝花瑞峰水泥有限公司 | Combined grinding system with strong adaptability and transformation method thereof |
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| CN108724522B (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210114 Address after: 515031 East Side Industrial Zone of Huaxin City, Shantou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shantou Caixin Plastic Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1506, west side, 15th floor, building 4, Service Outsourcing Industrial Park, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: WUHU TUODA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 515000 Guangdong Province Shantou City Huaxin City East Side Industrial Zone Self Compilation No. 3 Patentee after: Guangdong Caixin Plastic Co.,Ltd. Address before: 515031 East Side Industrial Zone of Huaxin City, Shantou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shantou Caixin Plastic Co.,Ltd. |
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