CN108724502A - A kind of the plane bracing means and stone material reinforcement means of stone material - Google Patents
A kind of the plane bracing means and stone material reinforcement means of stone material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108724502A CN108724502A CN201810636497.4A CN201810636497A CN108724502A CN 108724502 A CN108724502 A CN 108724502A CN 201810636497 A CN201810636497 A CN 201810636497A CN 108724502 A CN108724502 A CN 108724502A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone material
- stone
- carbon fiber
- carbon fibre
- bracing means
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plane bracing means of stone material and stone material reinforcement means, device includes the more mesh carbon fibre webs being woven by carbon fiber twine and the carbon fibre web is fixed on to the adhered layer of stone surface；Wherein, the mesh number of carbon fibre web and the string diameter of carbon fiber twine are calculated according to the mechanics parameter and physical parameter of carbon fiber twine.Stone material is reinforced using the bracing means, lithotome can be made to be more convenient for transporting, carry, construction, cost is greatly saved, reduces the loss of stone material transport.Stone material is reinforced using this method, easy to operate, saving of work and time significantly reduces construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to stone material transport bracing means fields, and in particular to the plane bracing means and stone material of a kind of stone material add
Solid method.
Background technology
Stone material is widely used in interior/exterior decoration design, curtain wall decoration as a kind of high-grade construction decoration material and public sets
Apply construction.Common stone material is broadly divided into natural stone and artificial stone, marble currently on the market.
Lithotome is divided by physicochemical characteristics quality as two kinds of slate and granite.Artificial stone is divided into water mill by process
Stone and compound stone.Terrazzo is forged and pressed with raw materials such as cement, concrete；Compound stone be using the rubble of natural stone as raw material,
In addition adhesive etc. is pressurized, polishes.The two is manually is made afterwards, so intensity does not have lithotome value high.Stone material
It is the expensive goods of building and ornament materials, lithotome is broadly divided into granite, slate, sandstone, limestone, volcanic rock etc., with
The continuous development and progress of science and technology, the product of artificial stone also constantly makes rapid progress, quality and beautiful natural stone in no way inferior
Material.With the development of architectural design, stone material becomes building, one of the important source material of decoration, road, bridge construction already.
The compression strength of stone material can be made because of mineral composition, crystallization thickness, the uniformity of binding material, loading area, loading
With with the factors such as cleavage angulation, and it is different.If other conditions are identical, usual crystalline particle is tiny and is bonded to one another one
The dense material risen has higher-strength.Fine and close volcanic rock is after dry and saturation moisture content, compression strength and indifference (suction
Water rate is extremely low), if genus polyporus and cemented rock afraid of water, the intensity of drying and humidity just has marked difference.
Lithotome application amount increases year by year, but lithotome nature is more crisp to be not easy to transport, carry, construct.
Currently, engineering stone material is reinforced mainly adds reinforcing bar method using back, need first to dish out groove then with polishing machine
Reinforcing bar is put into, not only construction is complicated and causes dust pollution to environment and causes health, security risk to operating personnel.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：A kind of the plane bracing means and stone material reinforcement means of stone material are provided,
Solve in the prior art lithotome material is crisp, be easily damaged in transportational process, the backing strip time, environmental pollution, construction peace
The problem of full hidden danger.
The present invention uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of plane bracing means of stone material includes more mesh carbon fibre webs being woven by carbon fiber twine and by the carbon
Web is fixed on the adhered layer of stone surface；Wherein, the mesh number of carbon fibre web and the string diameter of carbon fiber twine are according to carbon fiber
The mechanics parameter and physical parameter for tieing up twine calculate.
The tensile strength of carbon fiber twine is 2~7GPa, and stretch modulus is 200~700GPa.
The density of carbon fiber twine is 1.5~2.0 grams per cubic centimeter.
The adhered layer is the cloud stone glue for being applied to stone surface.
The mesh number of the carbon fibre web is every square metre 700~900, and the string diameter of the carbon fibre web is 0.2~0.4mm.
A kind of stone material reinforcement means, reinforces stone material using plane bracing means, specifically comprises the following steps：
Step 1, the size that required plane bracing means is calculated according to the surface area of stone material；
Step 2 calculates the required diameter of carbon fibre material and the mesh number of carbon fibre web according to the volume of stone material, material；
The result of calculation weaving carbon fiber net of step 3, applying step 1 and step 2；
Adhered layer is arranged on the surface of stone material in step 4；
Step 5, the surface that the carbon fibre web in step 3 is fitted tightly over to stone material, and the surface of stone material is carried out comprehensive
Covering.
Adhered layer in the step 4 is specially the colloid for being applied to stone surface.
The colloid is cloud stone glue, AB glue or silicon cave glue.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1, stone material is reinforced using the bracing means, lithotome can be made to be more convenient for transporting, carry, construction, greatly
Cost has been saved greatly, has reduced the loss of stone material transport.
2, stone material is reinforced using this method, easy to operate, saving of work and time significantly reduces construction cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application schematic diagram that bracing means of the present invention is used to reinforce stone material.
Wherein, being identified as in figure：1- carbon fibre webs；2- cloud stone glues.
Specific implementation mode
The structure and the course of work of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of plane bracing means of stone material includes the more mesh carbon fibre webs 1 being woven by carbon fiber twine and should
Carbon fibre web is fixed on the adhered layer of stone surface；Wherein, the mesh number of carbon fibre web and the string diameter of carbon fiber twine are according to carbon
The mechanics parameter and physical parameter of fiber twine calculate.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1：
A kind of plane bracing means of stone material includes the more mesh carbon fibre webs 1 being woven by carbon fiber twine and should
Carbon fibre web 1 is fixed on the adhered layer of stone surface；Wherein, the mesh number of carbon fibre web and the string diameter of carbon fiber twine are according to carbon
The mechanics parameter and physical parameter of fiber twine calculate.The mechanics parameter of carbon fiber twine includes the tensile strength of carbon fiber twine
For 2~7GPa, stretch modulus is 200~700GPa.
The physical parameter of carbon fiber twine includes that the density of carbon fiber twine is 1.5~2.0 grams per cubic centimeter.
Adhered layer described in the present embodiment is the cloud stone glue 2 for being applied to stone surface.
In the embodiment, the mesh number of the carbon fibre web is every square metre 700~900, and the string diameter of the carbon fibre web is
0.2~0.4mm.
The mesh specification of carbon fibre web calculates as follows：
Mesh size W=L ÷ n-d；Wherein, W is the average value (mm) of adjacent two mesh centre-to-centre spacing, and L=25.4mm, n are
The mesh number of carbon fibre web, d are the average diameter (mm) of carbon fiber twine.
Carbon fibre web mesh number=25.4mm ÷ (aperture+string diameter).
In order to further illustrate the application of the bracing means, the invention also discloses a kind of stone material reinforcement means, using flat
Face bracing means reinforces stone material, specifically comprises the following steps：
Step 1, the size that required plane bracing means is calculated according to the surface area of stone material；
Step 2 calculates the required diameter of carbon fibre material and the mesh number of carbon fibre web according to the volume of stone material, material；
The result of calculation weaving carbon fiber net of step 3, applying step 1 and step 2；
Adhered layer is arranged on the surface of stone material in step 4；
Step 5, the surface that the carbon fibre web in step 3 is fitted tightly over to stone material, and the surface of stone material is carried out comprehensive
Covering.
Specific embodiment two does further stone material transport reinforcement means by taking the stone material of 800*800mm specifications as an example
Illustrate,
A kind of stone material reinforcement means, reinforces stone material using plane bracing means, specifically comprises the following steps：
Step 1, the size that required plane bracing means is calculated according to the specification of stone material；
Step 2 prepares the carbon fibre material twine that string diameter is 1.2mm；
Step 3, one inch of 8 mesh of braiding, the carbon fibre web that clear opening size is 1.975mm；
Step 4 uniformly smears colloid on the surface of stone material；
Step 5, the surface that the carbon fibre web woven is fitted tightly over to stone material, and reach and carry out on the surface of stone material entirely
The effect of face covering.
The colloid is cloud stone glue, AB glue or silicon cave glue.
Carbon fiber tensile strength is about 2 to 7GPa, and stretch modulus is about 200 to 700GPa.Density is about 1.5 to 2.0 grams
Per cubic centimeter, this, which is removed, the temperature for depending mainly on charing process outside the Pass with precursor structure.Generally pass through 3000 DEG C of stones of high temperature
Blackization processing, density is up to 2.0 grams every cube li.
The structure mounting means of the present invention, the connection relation between component, treating method are merely possible to an example
Illustrate, must not believe that and only protect the scheme, it is every to using the device to the situation in more crisp breakables reinforcing process
It down can be with reference to the methods of this programme.
Those skilled in the art can make various modifications to described specific embodiment
Or supplement or substitute by a similar method, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or surmounts the appended claims determines
The range of justice.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plane bracing means of stone material, it is characterised in that：Include the more mesh carbon fibre webs being woven by carbon fiber twine
And the carbon fibre web is fixed on to the adhered layer of stone surface；Wherein, the silk of the mesh number of carbon fibre web and carbon fiber twine
Diameter is calculated according to the mechanics parameter and physical parameter of carbon fiber twine.
2. the plane bracing means of stone material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tensile strength of carbon fiber twine is
2~7GPa, stretch modulus are 200~700GPa.
3. the plane bracing means of stone material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The density of carbon fiber twine is 1.5
~2.0 grams per cubic centimeter.
4. the plane bracing means of stone material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adhered layer is to be applied to stone material
The cloud stone glue on surface.
5. the plane bracing means of stone material according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that：The carbon fiber
The mesh number of net is every square metre 700~900, and the string diameter of the carbon fibre web is 0.2~0.4mm.
6. a kind of stone material reinforcement means adds stone material using the plane bracing means described in any one of claim 1 to 5
Gu, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
Step 1, the size that required plane bracing means is calculated according to the surface area of stone material；
Step 2 calculates the required diameter of carbon fibre material and the mesh number of carbon fibre web according to the volume of stone material, material；
The result of calculation weaving carbon fiber net of step 3, applying step 1 and step 2；
Adhered layer is arranged on the surface of stone material in step 4；
Step 5, the surface that the carbon fibre web in step 3 is fitted tightly over to stone material, and the surface of stone material is covered comprehensively.
7. stone material reinforcement means according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Adhered layer in the step 4 is specially to apply
Smear the colloid in stone surface.
8. stone material reinforcement means according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The colloid is cloud stone glue, AB glue or silicon cave
Glue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636497.4A CN108724502A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of the plane bracing means and stone material reinforcement means of stone material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636497.4A CN108724502A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of the plane bracing means and stone material reinforcement means of stone material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108724502A true CN108724502A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63930348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636497.4A Pending CN108724502A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of the plane bracing means and stone material reinforcement means of stone material |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05125842A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-21 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Composite ductile water-proof film of carbon fiber and manufacture thereof and construction method for preventing water leakage through concrete crack by the film |
| CN102409867A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-11 | 博睿思科技(大连)有限公司 | Carbon fiber composite material reinforcing process |
| CN106760604A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of ancient building pin reinforces fireproof decorative integral construction method |
| CN107246158A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-13 | 浙江之江工程项目管理有限公司 | The construction technology of carbon fiber cloth strengthening technology |
| CN207513223U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-19 | 李镇川 | A kind of self-locking carbon cloth indirect strengthening concrete frame interior joint |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810636497.4A patent/CN108724502A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05125842A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-21 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Composite ductile water-proof film of carbon fiber and manufacture thereof and construction method for preventing water leakage through concrete crack by the film |
| CN102409867A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-11 | 博睿思科技(大连)有限公司 | Carbon fiber composite material reinforcing process |
| CN106760604A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 河北建筑工程学院 | A kind of ancient building pin reinforces fireproof decorative integral construction method |
| CN107246158A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-13 | 浙江之江工程项目管理有限公司 | The construction technology of carbon fiber cloth strengthening technology |
| CN207513223U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-19 | 李镇川 | A kind of self-locking carbon cloth indirect strengthening concrete frame interior joint |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国标准出版社总编室编: "《中国国家标准汇编 2000年修订 5》", 31 December 2001 * |
| 周遵宁: "《光电对抗材料基础》", 31 January 2017, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
| 崔淑玲: "《高技术纤维》", 30 September 2016, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181102 |
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