CN108724308B - Flaker with art designer blade and planing screening function - Google Patents
Flaker with art designer blade and planing screening function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108724308B CN108724308B CN201710247312.6A CN201710247312A CN108724308B CN 108724308 B CN108724308 B CN 108724308B CN 201710247312 A CN201710247312 A CN 201710247312A CN 108724308 B CN108724308 B CN 108724308B
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- pressing
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flaker with an art knife and a planing and screening function, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell comprises a frame, and a power switch, a screening and conveying button, a planing button, a PLC (programmable logic controller), an outlet and an adjusting window are arranged on the frame; the frame is provided with a cylinder part fixing seat, a planing mechanism and a screening and conveying device; the invention has the advantages of convenient replacement, installation and disassembly of the cutter, small volume and strong stability, and improves the working efficiency for the production of enterprises.
Description
[ field of technology ]
The invention relates to the field of flakers, in particular to a flaker with an art designer blade and a planing and screening function.
[ background Art ]
The existing medicinal material flaking machine has the defects that the mounting and dismounting of the blade are complicated, and the blade can be worn after being used for a period of time, so that the flaking capability of the blade is reduced; therefore, a certain time cost is wasted for polishing the blade, and the cost is high; on the other hand, the flaker has a defect in the screening function of the cut medicinal materials, so that some medicinal materials which do not meet the specification are doped and output.
[ invention ]
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a flaker with an art designer blade and a planing and screening function, which is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the shell comprises a frame, and a power switch, a screening and conveying button, a planing button, a PLC (programmable logic controller), an outlet and an adjusting window are arranged on the frame; the frame is provided with a cylinder part fixing seat, a planing mechanism and a screening and conveying device; the device comprises a cylinder part fixing seat, a driving guide post and a guide sleeve, wherein a double-rod cylinder, a driving guide post and a guide sleeve are arranged on the cylinder part fixing seat, a push rod is arranged on the double-rod cylinder, a first material pressing block is connected below the push rod and the driving guide post, and a PVC material pressing block is arranged on the first material pressing block; the planing mechanism comprises a planing driving motor and a platen fixing frame; the planing driving motor is connected with a sector balance wheel, and the sector balance wheel is connected with a planing driving pull rod; the bedplate fixing frame is provided with a bedplate; a connecting bearing is arranged between the planing driving pull rod and the bedplate; the table board is divided into a first table board and a second table board, a sliding rail is arranged below a table board fixing frame, a material frame is arranged on the table board, the material frame is an open type material frame, a material frame pressing plate bolt is arranged on the material frame, the material frame is divided into an inner material frame and an outer material frame, the inner material frame is made of PVC material, and the outer material frame is made of stainless steel material; the bedplate is also provided with left and right limiting blocks of the material frame; a planing device is arranged below the bedplate and comprises a blade, a pressing blade plate, a pressing blade bolt and a pushing blade bolt; the blade is an art designer blade commonly used in the art designer industry; the cutter pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second platen through a cutter pressing bolt, and an inclined plane which is convenient for placing an art designing blade is arranged on the second platen; the utility model provides a press knife board with No. two platen in the middle of be equipped with the gap, the art designing blade place in the gap in the middle of press knife board and No. two platen, be provided with two nuts on the push away knife bolt, one is the clamping nut, one is fixation nut, fixation nut welding on No. two platens, screening conveyor include: a screening conveying driving motor, a screening conveying crank pull rod, a screen sliding rail rolling bearing and a screen conveying plate; the screening conveying driving motor is fixed on the frame through bolts, the screen mesh sliding rail is welded on the frame, one end of the screening conveying crank pull rod is connected with the screen mesh conveying plate, and the other end of the screening conveying crank pull rod is connected with the screening conveying driving motor; the screen sliding rail rolling bearing is arranged below the screen conveying plate.
Preferably, the planing driving motor is used for adjusting speed in a variable frequency manner, the adjusting window is used for facilitating an operator to adjust the pressing plate bolt and the push broach bolt, the double-rod air cylinder is an induction type air cylinder, and the first pressing block is made of stainless steel; when the thickness of the medicinal materials is reduced once along with the planing speed of the inner material frame, the push rod of the double-rod air cylinder drives the operation guide post to automatically push the first material pressing block and the PVC material pressing block to simultaneously downwards press, and the double-rod air cylinder automatically drives the push rod, the operation guide post, the first material pressing block and the PVC material pressing block to simultaneously rise until the planing of the materials in the material frame is completed.
Preferably, the machine frame is made of solid metal, so that the overall stability of the equipment is enhanced; the cylinder part fixing seat is provided with a concave groove, and is fixed on the frame through the concave groove; then tightening by using bolts; the cylinder part fixing seat is also provided with a cylinder protection frame, and the cylinder protection frame is also connected with a cylinder fixing plate.
Preferably, the first platen is provided with a first connecting plate, and a first sliding block is welded on the first connecting plate; the second bedplate is provided with an inclined plane which is convenient for placing the art designing blade; a second connecting plate is arranged on the second bedplate, and a second sliding block is welded on the second connecting plate; and a discharging gap which is convenient for discharging is reserved between the art designing blade and the gap.
Preferably, the screen mesh conveying plate is provided with screen holes, the rack is also provided with a waste supporting plate, and the waste supporting plate is arranged right below the screen mesh conveying plate; the screen conveying plate can be replaced according to the thickness of the medicinal material slices, so that the medicinal material slices which do not meet the regulations can conveniently and directly fall on the waste supporting plate from the sieve holes; the waste supporting plate adopts a drawing type waste supporting plate, so that the collection of waste and the replacement of the waste supporting plate are convenient.
Preferably, the art knife blade is assembled and disassembled in the following manner: placing the art designing blade on the inclined plane of the second platen, covering the pressing cutter plate, and then installing the pressing cutter bolt, wherein the pressing cutter bolt is not required to be screwed firstly, then the extending length of the art designing blade is determined through the pressing cutter bolt, after the extending length of the art designing blade is determined, the pressing cutter bolt is completely screwed, and the pressing cutter plate also presses and fastens the art designing blade on the inclined plane of the second platen, and at the moment, the installation of the art designing blade is completed; after the installation is finished, the material frame is assembled on the pressing plate; when the art designer blade is detached, the bolt of the pressing plate of the material frame is loosened, the material frame is detached, the bolt of the pressing knife is loosened, and the art designer blade is clamped out by a tool to complete the detachment.
Preferably, the push-broach bolt is further provided with a screw rod rotating head, the push-broach bolt is connected with the screw rod rotating head, the length of the art designing blade extending from the gap is adjusted by matching the push-broach bolt with the screw rod rotating head, and the length adjusting mode of the art designing blade extending from the gap is as follows: the push-broach bolt is driven to stretch out and draw back through the rotation of the screw rod rotating head, and the extension length of the art designer blade is adjusted; when the tool is used for enabling the screw rod rotating head to work clockwise, the push-type broach bolt moves forwards and pushes the art designer blade to extend out of the gap, and when the tool is used for enabling the screw rod rotating head to work anticlockwise, the push-type broach bolt is driven to retract backwards, and the art designer blade retracts from the gap due to the gravity of the art designer blade; after the extension degree of the cutter blade is adjusted, the position of the push-broach bolt is fastened and fixed by utilizing the fastening nut, so that the push-broach bolt is prevented from retracting due to vibration in long-term work.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the blade is convenient to replace by adopting an art designer blade; the time is not needed for sharpening, so that the labor cost is saved; the cost of the cutter is greatly reduced;
2. through adopting PVC material pressing block and PVC internal material frame: the material frame is free from material leakage, the sealing effect is improved, the material cost is saved, and material blockage is prevented;
3. the machine is provided with a screening and conveying device, so that the integrated design of flaking and screening is achieved, the machine is multipurpose, and meanwhile, the equipment cost and the occupied area are saved; the screen conveying plate adopts the design of a punching plate, so that the materials cannot be stuck, blocked and the like in the screening and conveying process;
4. the frame structure is finish machining: the solid metal rack is adopted, so that the equipment cannot vibrate in the high-speed planing motion, and the stability and the safety are ensured;
5. and (3) designing an open type packing frame: the open type filling frame is used, so that filling is convenient, and cleaning in the frame is also convenient; through the beneficial effects, the invention has the advantages of convenient replacement, installation and disassembly of the cutter, small volume and strong stability, and improves the working efficiency for the production of enterprises.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a planing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a planing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the planing tool apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a screening conveyor plate structure of the present invention;
the figures indicate: 1 casing, 2 frames, 3 power switch, 4 screening conveying buttons, 5 planing buttons, 6PLC controller, 7 outlet, 8 adjusting window, 9 cylinder part fixing seat, 901 guide sleeve, 10 planing mechanism, 11 double-rod cylinder, 12 operation guide post, 13 push rod, 14 first pressing block, 15PVC pressing block, 16 concave slot, 17 cylinder protection frame, 18 cylinder fixing plate, 19 planing driving motor, 20 platen fixing frame, 22 fan-shaped balance wheel, 23 planing driving pull rod, 24 connecting bearing, 25 first platen, 2501 first connecting plate, 2502 first slide block, 26 second platen, 2602 second connecting plate, 2603 second slide block, 27 slide rail, 28 inner frame, 29 outer frame, 30 planing device, 31 material frame pressing screw, 32 material frame left and right limiting block, 33 art knife blade, 34 pressing knife plate, 35 pressing knife bolt, 36 pushing knife bolt, 3601 screw rotating head, 37 gap, 1 discharging gap, 38 tightening screw, 39 fixing nut, 40 screening conveying driving motor, 41 screening conveying crank, 42, 2602 second connecting plate, 2603 second slide block, 27 slide rail, 28 slide rail, 32 material frame pressing screw, 32 material frame left and right limiting block, 33 art knife blade, 34 pressing knife.
[ detailed description ] of the invention
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the invention provides a flaker with convenient blade loading and unloading and screening functions, which is characterized by comprising a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 comprises a frame 2, and a power switch 3, a screening conveying button 4, a flaking button 5, a PLC controller 6, an outlet 7 and an adjusting window 8 are arranged on the shell 1; the frame 2 is provided with a cylinder part fixing seat 9, a planing mechanism 10 and a screening and conveying device; the cylinder part fixing seat 9 is provided with a double-rod-outlet cylinder 11, an operation guide column 12 and a guide sleeve 901, the double-rod-outlet cylinder 11 is provided with a push rod 13, a first material pressing block 14 is connected below the push rod 13 and the operation guide column 12, and the first material pressing block 14 is provided with a PVC material pressing block 15; the planing mechanism 10 comprises a planing driving motor 19 and a platen fixing frame 20; the planing driving motor 19 is connected with a sector balance wheel 22, and the sector balance wheel 22 is connected with a planing driving pull rod 23; the bedplate fixing frame 20 is provided with a bedplate; a connecting bearing 24 is arranged between the planing driving pull rod 23 and the bedplate; the table board is divided into a first table board 25 and a second table board 26, a slide rail 27 is arranged below the table board fixing frame 20, a material frame is arranged on the table board, the material frame is an open material frame, a material frame pressing plate bolt 31 is arranged on the material frame, the material frame is divided into an inner material frame 28 and an outer material frame 29, the inner material frame 28 is made of PVC, and the outer material frame 29 is made of stainless steel; the bedplate is also provided with a left limiting block and a right limiting block 32 of the material frame; a planing device 30 is arranged below the bedplate, and the planing device 30 comprises a blade, a pressing blade 34, a pressing blade bolt 35 and a pushing blade bolt 36; the blade is an art designer blade 33 commonly used in the art designer industry; the cutter pressing plate 34 is fixedly connected with a second platen through a cutter pressing bolt 35, and an inclined plane which is convenient for placing an art designing blade is arranged on the second platen 26; the utility model provides a knife pressing plate 34 and No. two platen 26 intermediate be equipped with gap 37, art designing blade 33 place in the gap 37 in the intermediate of knife pressing plate 34 and No. two platen 26, be provided with two nuts on the push away knife bolt 36, one is the clamping nut 38, one is fixation nut 39, fixation nut 39 weld on No. two platen 26, screening conveyor include: a screen conveying drive motor 40, a screen conveying crank pull rod 41, a screen slide rail 42, a screen slide rail rolling bearing 43 and a screen conveying plate 44; the screening conveying driving motor 40 is fixed on the frame 2 through bolts, the screen sliding rail 42 is welded on the frame 2, one end of the screening conveying crank pull rod 41 is connected with the screen conveying plate 44, and the other end of the screening conveying crank pull rod is connected with the screening conveying driving motor 40; the screen slide rail rolling bearing 43 is arranged below the screen conveying plate 44.
In this embodiment, the planing driving motor 19 is variable-frequency and speed-adjustable, the adjusting window 8 is used for facilitating an operator to adjust the pressing plate bolt 34 and the push-broach bolt 35, the double-rod air cylinder 11 is an induction type air cylinder, and the first pressing block 14 is made of stainless steel; when the thickness of the medicinal material in the inner material frame 28 is reduced once along with the planing speed, the push rod 13 of the double-rod air cylinder 11 drives the operation guide post 12 to automatically push the first material pressing block 14 and the PVC material pressing block 15 to simultaneously push down, and when the material in the material frame is planed, the double-rod air cylinder 11 automatically drives the push rod 13, the operation guide post 12, the first material pressing block 14 and the PVC material pressing block 15 to simultaneously rise.
In the embodiment, the frame 2 is all made of solid metal, so that the overall stability of the equipment is enhanced; the cylinder part fixing seat 9 is provided with a concave groove 16, and the cylinder part fixing seat 9 is fixed on the frame 2 through the concave groove 16; then tightening by using bolts; the cylinder part fixing seat 9 is also provided with a cylinder protection frame 17, and the cylinder protection frame 17 is also connected with a cylinder fixing plate 18.
In this embodiment, a first connecting plate 2501 is disposed on the first platen 25, and a first slider 2502 is welded on the first connecting plate 2501; the second bedplate 26 is provided with an inclined plane which is convenient for placing the art knife 33; a second connecting plate 2602 is arranged on the second bedplate 26, and a second sliding block 2603 is welded on the second connecting plate 2602; a discharging gap 3701 which is convenient for discharging is reserved between the art knife blade 33 and the gap 36.
In this embodiment, the screen mesh conveying plate 44 is provided with a screen mesh 45, the frame 2 is further provided with a waste supporting plate 46, and the waste supporting plate 46 is arranged right below the screen mesh conveying plate 44; the screen conveying plate 44 can be replaced according to the thickness of the medicinal material slices, so that the medicinal material slices which do not meet the regulations can conveniently fall onto the waste supporting plate 46 directly from the sieve holes 45; the waste pallet 46 is a pull type waste pallet to facilitate the collection of waste and the replacement of the waste pallet.
In this embodiment, the mounting and dismounting modes of the art knife 33 are as follows: placing the art designing blade 33 to be clung to the inclined plane of the second bedplate 26, covering the pressing cutter plate 34, and then installing the pressing cutter bolt 35, wherein the pressing cutter bolt 35 is not required to be screwed firstly, then determining the extending length of the art designing blade 33 through the pushing cutter bolt 36, and after the extending length of the art designing blade 33 is determined, completely screwing the pressing cutter bolt 35, and the pressing cutter plate 34 also tightly presses and fixes the art designing blade 33 to the inclined plane of the second bedplate 26, so that the installation of the art designing blade 33 is completed; after the installation is finished, the material frame is assembled on the pressing plate; when the art knife blade 33 is detached, the material frame pressing plate bolt 32 is loosened, the material frame is detached, the knife pressing bolt 35 is loosened, and the art knife blade is clamped out by a tool, so that the detachment is completed.
In this embodiment, the push-broach bolt 36 is further provided with a screw rotating head 3601, the push-broach bolt 36 is connected with the screw rotating head 3601, the length of the craft blade 33 extending from the gap 37 is adjusted by matching the push-broach bolt 36 with the screw rotating head 3601, and the length adjustment mode of the craft blade 33 extending from the gap 37 is as follows: the push-type knife bolt 36 is driven to stretch by the rotation of the screw rod rotating head 3601, and the extension length of the art knife blade 33 is adjusted; when the screw rotary head 3601 is driven to work clockwise by a tool, the push-type knife bolt 36 is pushed forwards, the art knife blade 33 is pushed to extend out of the gap 37, and when the screw rotary head 3601 is driven to work anticlockwise by the tool, the push-type knife bolt is driven to retract backwards, and the art knife blade 33 retracts from the gap 37 due to the gravity of the art knife blade; after the extension degree of the art knife blade 33 is adjusted, the position of the push-broach bolt 36 is fastened and fixed by the fastening nut 38, so that the push-broach bolt is prevented from retracting due to vibration in long-term work.
The working process of the invention comprises the following steps: firstly, filling materials in a material frame, turning on a power supply main switch, and pressing a screening conveying button to enable a screening conveying driving motor to work, wherein the screening conveying driving motor works to drive a screening conveying crank pull rod to work, so that a screen sliding rail rolling bearing below a screen conveying plate is driven to move back and forth on a screen sliding rail, and screening conveying movement is formed; pressing a planing button and sending a signal to a PLC controller to drive a double-rod-outlet cylinder; the planing driving motor and the double-rod air cylinder work simultaneously, the double-rod air cylinder pushes the pressing block to press down simultaneously, the material in the material frame is pressed, the planing driving motor drives the fan-shaped balance wheel to do circular motion, the fan-shaped balance wheel drives the planing driving pull rod to do, the first platen and the second platen fixed on the platen fixing frame are pulled to do the planing driving pull rod, the crank connecting rod works on the sliding rail to move, the craft blade fixed on the inclined plane of the No. 2 platen skids the planing of the material layer by layer, the air cylinder presses down the material simultaneously along with the reduction of the height of the material in the PVC inner material frame along with the planing of the layer by layer, after the planing of the material is completed, the double-rod air cylinder returns to a PLC (programmable logic controller) signal, and the PLC controller can control the planing mechanism to stop working at the moment; after the screening and conveying of the materials are finished, the screening and conveying button is closed, the planing and screening work is completed, in the whole planing process, the planed material sheets pass through the screening and conveying mechanism, fine material residues which do not meet the specification fall into the material residue collecting frame through the sieve holes, and the sheet-shaped materials can be conveyed to the discharge hole by the screening and conveying mechanism in a back-and-forth movement mode and enter the corresponding material frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the blade is convenient to replace by adopting an art designer blade; the time is not needed for sharpening, so that the labor cost is saved; greatly reduces the cost of the cutter.
2. Through adopting PVC material pressing block and PVC internal material frame: the material frame is free from material leakage, the sealing effect is improved, the material cost is saved, and material blocking is prevented.
3. The machine is provided with a screening and conveying device, so that the integrated design of flaking and screening is achieved, the machine is multipurpose, and meanwhile, the equipment cost and the occupied area are saved; the design that the screen cloth delivery plate adopted the punching board makes the material can not cause to paste in screening transportation process, the condition such as block.
4. The frame structure is finish machining: the solid metal rack is adopted, so that the equipment cannot vibrate in high-speed planing movement, and stability and safety are guaranteed.
5. And (3) designing an open type packing frame: the open type filling frame is used, so that filling is convenient, and cleaning in the frame is also convenient; through the beneficial effects, the invention has the advantages of convenient replacement, installation and disassembly of the cutter, small volume and strong stability, and improves the working efficiency for the production of enterprises.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and not limiting, and any simple modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The flaker is provided with an art designer blade and integrates the functions of planing and screening, and is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the shell comprises a frame, and a power switch, a screening and conveying button, a planing button, a PLC (programmable logic controller), an outlet and an adjusting window are arranged on the shell; the frame is provided with a cylinder part fixing seat, a planing mechanism and a screening and conveying device; the device comprises a cylinder part fixing seat, a driving guide post and a guide sleeve, wherein a double-rod cylinder, a driving guide post and a guide sleeve are arranged on the cylinder part fixing seat, a push rod is arranged on the double-rod cylinder, a first material pressing block is connected below the push rod and the driving guide post, and a PVC material pressing block is arranged on the first material pressing block; the planing mechanism comprises a planing driving motor and a platen fixing frame; the planing driving motor is connected with a sector balance wheel, and the sector balance wheel is connected with a planing driving pull rod; the bedplate fixing frame is provided with a bedplate; a connecting bearing is arranged between the planing driving pull rod and the bedplate; the table board is divided into a first table board and a second table board, a sliding rail is arranged below a table board fixing frame, a material frame is arranged on the table board, the material frame is an open type material frame, a material frame pressing plate bolt is arranged on the material frame, the material frame is divided into an inner material frame and an outer material frame, the inner material frame is made of PVC material, and the outer material frame is made of stainless steel material; the bedplate is also provided with left and right limiting blocks of the material frame; a planing device is arranged below the bedplate and comprises a blade, a pressing blade plate, a pressing blade bolt and a pushing blade bolt; the blade is an art designer blade commonly used in the art designer industry; the cutter pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second platen through a cutter pressing bolt, and an inclined plane which is convenient for placing an art designing blade is arranged on the second platen; the utility model provides a press knife board with No. two platen in the middle of be equipped with the gap, the art designing blade place in the gap in the middle of press knife board and No. two platen, be provided with two nuts on the push away knife bolt, one is the clamping nut, one is fixation nut, fixation nut welding on No. two platens, screening conveyor include: a screening conveying driving motor, a screening conveying crank pull rod, a screen sliding rail rolling bearing and a screen conveying plate; the screening conveying driving motor is fixed on the frame through bolts, the screen mesh sliding rail is welded on the frame, one end of the screening conveying crank pull rod is connected with the screen mesh conveying plate, and the other end of the screening conveying crank pull rod is connected with the screening conveying driving motor; the screen sliding rail rolling bearing is arranged below the screen conveying plate.
2. A flaker incorporating both utility blades and a flaking screen function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the planing driving motor is used for adjusting the speed in a variable frequency manner, the adjusting window is used for facilitating an operator to adjust the pressing plate bolt and the push-broach bolt, the double-rod air cylinder is an induction type air cylinder, and the first pressing block is made of stainless steel; when the thickness of the medicinal materials is reduced once along with the planing speed of the inner material frame, the push rod of the double-rod air cylinder drives the operation guide post to automatically push the first material pressing block and the PVC material pressing block to simultaneously downwards press, and the double-rod air cylinder automatically drives the push rod, the operation guide post, the first material pressing block and the PVC material pressing block to simultaneously rise until the planing of the materials in the material frame is completed.
3. A flaker incorporating both utility blades and a flaking screen function as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the machine frame is made of solid metal, so that the overall stability of the equipment is enhanced; the cylinder part fixing seat is provided with a concave groove, and is fixed on the frame through the concave groove; then tightening by using bolts; the cylinder part fixing seat is also provided with a cylinder protection frame, and the cylinder protection frame is also connected with a cylinder fixing plate.
4. A flaker incorporating both utility blades and a planing screening function as claimed in claim 3 wherein: a first connecting plate is arranged on the first platen, and a first sliding block is welded on the first connecting plate; the second bedplate is provided with an inclined plane which is convenient for placing the art designing blade; a second connecting plate is arranged on the second bedplate, and a second sliding block is welded on the second connecting plate; and a discharging gap which is convenient for discharging is reserved between the art designing blade and the gap.
5. A flaker incorporating both utility blades and a flaking screen function as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the screen mesh conveying plate is provided with screen holes, the rack is also provided with a waste supporting plate, and the waste supporting plate is arranged right below the screen mesh conveying plate; the screen conveying plate can be replaced according to the thickness of the medicinal material slices, so that the medicinal material slices which do not meet the regulations can conveniently and directly fall on the waste supporting plate from the sieve holes; the waste supporting plate adopts a drawing type waste supporting plate, so that the collection of waste and the replacement of the waste supporting plate are convenient.
6. A flaker incorporating both utility blades and a planing screening function as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein: the art knife blade is installed and detached in the following mode: placing the art designing blade on the inclined plane of the second platen, covering the pressing cutter plate, and then installing the pressing cutter bolt, wherein the pressing cutter bolt is not required to be screwed firstly, then the extending length of the art designing blade is determined through the pressing cutter bolt, after the extending length of the art designing blade is determined, the pressing cutter bolt is completely screwed, and the pressing cutter plate also presses and fastens the art designing blade on the inclined plane of the second platen, and at the moment, the installation of the art designing blade is completed; after the installation is finished, the material frame is assembled on the pressing plate; when the art designer blade is detached, the bolt of the pressing plate of the material frame is loosened, the material frame is detached, the bolt of the pressing knife is loosened, and the art designer blade is clamped out by a tool to complete the detachment.
7. A flaker incorporating both utility blades and a flaking screen function as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the push broach bolt on still be equipped with the screw rod rotating head, push broach bolt be connected with the screw rod rotating head, the art designing blade adjust the length that the art designing blade stretches out from the gap through push broach bolt and screw rod rotating head's cooperation, its length adjustment mode that the art designing blade stretches out from the gap is: the push-broach bolt is driven to stretch out and draw back through the rotation of the screw rod rotating head, and the extension length of the art designer blade is adjusted; when the tool is used for enabling the screw rod rotating head to work clockwise, the push-type broach bolt moves forwards and pushes the art designer blade to extend out of the gap, and when the tool is used for enabling the screw rod rotating head to work anticlockwise, the push-type broach bolt is driven to retract backwards, and the art designer blade retracts from the gap due to the gravity of the art designer blade; after the extension degree of the cutter blade is adjusted, the position of the push-broach bolt is fastened and fixed by utilizing the fastening nut, so that the push-broach bolt is prevented from retracting due to vibration in long-term work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247312.6A CN108724308B (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Flaker with art designer blade and planing screening function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710247312.6A CN108724308B (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Flaker with art designer blade and planing screening function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108724308A CN108724308A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
| CN108724308B true CN108724308B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710247312.6A Active CN108724308B (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Flaker with art designer blade and planing screening function |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112338991A (en) * | 2019-11-09 | 2021-02-09 | 济南西格玛数控设备有限公司 | Novel material drawing claw structure of glass strip pressing saw |
| CN113771105B (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-10-14 | 邵东智能制造技术研究院有限公司 | Rotary automatic radix polygonati officinalis slicing equipment |
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| CN201394870Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | 许建武 | Bamboo flaking machine |
| CN102284979A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2011-12-21 | 江苏胜阳实业股份有限公司 | Timber peeling and slitting integrated machine |
| CN105619509A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-01 | 杭州富阳康华制药机械有限公司 | Flaking machine set and flaking method |
| CN106423446A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 刘可 | Integrated material crushing and screening device with all-directional vibration functions |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB454887A (en) * | 1935-07-11 | 1936-10-09 | Hugh Osbourne Bennie | A combined shearing and planing machine |
| CN2541154Y (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-03-26 | 覃炳德 | Automatic lumber beam machine |
| CN201394870Y (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-02-03 | 许建武 | Bamboo flaking machine |
| CN102284979A (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2011-12-21 | 江苏胜阳实业股份有限公司 | Timber peeling and slitting integrated machine |
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| CN108724308A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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