CN108722039A - A kind of sterilization electret filter - Google Patents

A kind of sterilization electret filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108722039A
CN108722039A CN201810780643.0A CN201810780643A CN108722039A CN 108722039 A CN108722039 A CN 108722039A CN 201810780643 A CN201810780643 A CN 201810780643A CN 108722039 A CN108722039 A CN 108722039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive fiber
sterilization
layers
electret filter
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810780643.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AAF Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AAF Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AAF Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical AAF Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810780643.0A priority Critical patent/CN108722039A/en
Publication of CN108722039A publication Critical patent/CN108722039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/785Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by electrical means, e.g. for the generation of electrostatic forces in order to reject particles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/14Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sterilization electret filters, including:One layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more conductive fiber and ion generator, the conductive fiber are connect with the ion generator;It is connect with the ion generator by the conductive fiber, after ion generator is powered on, by the fibre tip on conductive fiber ion is discharged to filtering medium layer, to make the harmful organisms such as the bacterium on filtering medium layer effectively be killed, simultaneously by discharging different ions, different ions is constantly compound, generates corona discharge, bactericidal effect is made to become apparent from.

Description

A kind of sterilization electret filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to air filter technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sterilization electret filter.
Background technology
In use for some time, there are many dust particles of different-grain diameter size to be intercepted at filter for meeting for filter On, most of bacteriums and virus can be all attached in dust particle, be intercepted together by filter, with adding up for time, be added If upper encounter under suitable temperature and humidity environment, bacterium, microorganism above filter etc. also can constantly grow, filtering Device goes mouldy, and generates peculiar smell, affects the service life of filter.
Filter degerming method on existing market has following several:
Scheme one:Spray antimicrobial agent on the filter, or the filter layer surface recombination last layer band antibacterial in filter The net of agent, this kind of scheme can only ensure that with antibacterial agent material itself bacterium will not be grown, can not kill or accumulation is inhibited to exist Bacterium, virus and microorganism on strainer in dust particle etc.
Scheme two:Ultraviolet lamp is placed in filter front, the effect of sterilization is played by ultraviolet light irradiation, but is ultraviolet strong Degree can successively decrease with the increase of usage time, and ultraviolet light cannot kill irradiation less than place, filter generally passes through Discounting processing and fabricating forms, so ultraviolet light can not take into account all discounting faces of filter screen.Ultraviolet lamp is in transportational process Also it is easy breakage, the mercury vapour of the inside is also harmful to.
Scheme three:In filter front, using discharge principle, ion is generated using several tip sheet metals, passes through ion It is sterilized.But this scheme cannot be such that uniform ion is distributed on strainer on sale, and need to obtain larger diffusion effect, It needs emission of ions head leaving strainer a distance, such ion is easy to be neutralized, and can not play good bactericidal effect.
Above scheme all cannot effectively make filter degerming, it would therefore be highly desirable to which a kind of appearance of sterilization electret filter, leads to It crosses the conductive fiber to be electrically connected with the ion generator, after ion generator is powered on, by conductive fiber layer Fibre tip discharges ion on filter medium, to make the harmful organisms such as the bacterium on filter medium effectively be killed, simultaneously By discharging different ions, different ions is constantly compound, generates corona discharge, bactericidal effect is made to become apparent from.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of sterilization electret filter, passes through the conductive fiber It is electrically connected with the ion generator, after ion generator is powered on, by the fibre tip in conductive fiber layer to filtering Ion is discharged on medium, to make the harmful organisms such as the bacterium on filter medium effectively be killed, and meanwhile it is different by discharging Ion, different ions is constantly compound, generates corona discharge, bactericidal effect is made to become apparent from.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of sterilization electret filter, including:One layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more conductive fiber and ion generator, The conductive fiber is connect with the ion generator.
A kind of sterilization electret filter provided by the invention, is connect by the conductive fiber with the ion generator, After ion generator is powered on, ion is discharged to filtering medium layer by the fibre tip on conductive fiber, to make filtering The harmful organisms such as the bacterium on dielectric layer are effectively killed, while by discharging different ions, different ions is constantly compound, Corona discharge is generated, bactericidal effect is made to become apparent from.
Based on the above technical solution, following improvement can also be done:
As a preferred option, the sterilization electret filter includes:Filtering medium layer, the conductive fiber single layer setting On the filtering medium layer or multilayer is oppositely arranged on the filtering medium layer both sides.
As a preferred option, more when the conductive fiber multilayer is in the filtering medium layer both sides are oppositely arranged on Layer two layers in conductive fiber is the first conductive fiber and the second conductive fiber in being oppositely arranged, first conductive fiber and institute Ion generator connection is stated, second conductive fiber is connected with ground wire.
As a preferred option, the sterilization electret filter includes one layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more mask net.
As a preferred option, when the mask net is two layers or two layers or more, two layers in the mask net is in water Flat to be symmetrical arranged, this two groups mask nets in horizontal symmetrical setting are the first mask net and the second mask net.
As a preferred option, PET casing plays are equipped between the first mask net and the second mask net, when described conductive fine It ties up single layer to be arranged on the filtering medium layer, the filtering medium layer is arranged in the conductive fiber side, the PET skeletons In being oppositely arranged on the conductive fiber other side.
As a preferred option, the sterilization electret filter further includes:Outline border, the outline border are fixed with the mask net Connection.
As a preferred option, ion generator is equipped in the outline border, the conductive fiber passes through the first mask net simultaneously It is electrically connected with the ion generator, the first mask net is grounded or is connect with the ion generator, excessive for removing Ion.
As a preferred option, the conductive fiber is carbon fiber, and the filter media layer material is chemical fibre, glass Any one of glass fiber or activated carbon.
As a preferred option, the filter media layer is in linear type, " M " font, "U" shaped or " O " font It is any.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of sterilization electret filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of filtering medium layer of sterilization electret filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set with conductive fiber difference Set the structure chart of mode;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of filtering medium layer of sterilization electret filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set with conductive fiber difference Set the structure chart of mode;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of filtering medium layer of sterilization electret filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set with conductive fiber difference Set the structure chart of mode;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of filtering medium layer of sterilization electret filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set with conductive fiber difference Set the structure chart of mode;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of filtering medium layer of sterilization electret filter provided in an embodiment of the present invention is set with conductive fiber difference Set the structure chart of mode;
Wherein:1. conductive fiber, 11. first conductive fibers, 12. second conductive fibers, 2. ion generators, 3. filterings are situated between Matter layer, 4. mask nets, 41. first mask nets, 42. second mask nets, 5.PET casing plays, 6. outline borders, 7. ground wires.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to reach the purpose of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of sterilization electret filter of the present embodiment, including: One layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more conductive fiber 1 and ion generator 2, the conductive fiber 1 and the ion generator 2 Connection.
A kind of sterilization electret filter provided by the invention is connected by the conductive fiber 1 and the ion generator 2 It connects, after ion generator 2 is powered on, ion is discharged to filtering medium layer 3 by the fibre tip of conductive fiber 1, to make The harmful organisms such as the bacterium on filtering medium layer 3 are effectively killed, while by discharging different ions, and different ions is continuous It is compound, corona discharge is generated, bactericidal effect is made to become apparent from.
With filter screen usage time it is accumulative, the electric properties such as resistance value of filter screen itself can also change, together When corresponding detection device connected by single-layer or multi-layer conductive fiber 1, monitor this variation, can learn filter uses the longevity Order situation.
In some embodiments, the sterilization electret filter includes:Filtering medium layer 3,1 single layer of the conductive fiber are set It sets on the filtering medium layer 3 or multilayer is oppositely arranged on 3 both sides of the filtering medium layer.
Using above-described embodiment, electret mistake can be slowed down using the present invention when 3 material of filtering medium layer is electret The efficiency of filter decays, because the strainer of electrostatic electret is with the increase of usage time, charge in electret also can be with Decaying.The ion generated by the pulsed discharge of conductive fiber 1 generates corona power generation, and electret can be by electric field Effect is lower to generate electret effect.
In some embodiments, when 1 multilayer of the conductive fiber is in 3 both sides of filtering medium layer are oppositely arranged on, Multilayer is in that two layers be oppositely arranged in conductive fiber 1 is the first conductive fiber 11 and the second conductive fiber 12, and described first is conductive Fiber 11 is connect with the ion generator 2, and second conductive fiber 12 is connect with ground wire 7.
Using above-described embodiment, in order to enhance electret effect, it is connect with ground wire 7 in second conductive fiber 12, together When corona discharge, bactericidal effect more preferably, while can also control the amount of the ozone of corona discharge generation, it is allowed to rest on strainer On, sterilizing can also be played the role of.
In some embodiments, the sterilization electret filter includes one layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more mask net 4.
It is simple in structure using above-described embodiment, it is easy to operate, play the role of protecting filtering medium layer 3.
In some embodiments, when the mask net 4 is two layers or two layers or more, it is in for two layers in the mask net 4 Horizontal symmetrical is arranged, this two groups mask nets 4 in horizontal symmetrical setting are the first mask net 41 and the second mask net 42.
It is simple in structure using above-described embodiment, it is easy to operate, play the role of protecting filtering medium layer 3.
In some embodiments, PET casing plays 5 are equipped between the first mask net 41 and the second mask net 42, when described 1 single layer of conductive fiber is arranged on the filtering medium layer 3, and the filtering medium layer 3 is arranged in 1 side of the conductive fiber, The PET skeletons 5 are in be oppositely arranged on 1 other side of the conductive fiber.
Using above-described embodiment, when the filtering medium layer 3 is arranged in 1 side of the conductive fiber, the PET skeletons 5 In 1 other side of the conductive fiber is oppositely arranged on, play the role of limiting conductive fiber 1 in this way.It is described conductive fine The arrangement of dimension 1 meets sine curve, and the sinusoidal equation is:Wherein sin is sine Symbol, x are the numerical value in rectangular coordinate system x-axis, and y is y values corresponding in same rectangular coordinate system superior function, k, ω andIt is normal Number (k, ω,And ω ≠ 0).
In some embodiments, the sterilization electret filter further includes:Outline border 6, the outline border 6 and the mask net 4 It is fixedly connected.
Using above-described embodiment, the material of outline border 6 is any one of metal, plastics or silica gel.
6 four jiaos of diagonal positions of the outline border offer T-shape groove.
In some embodiments, ion generator 2 is equipped in the outline border 6, the conductive fiber 1 passes through the first mask net It 41 and is electrically connected, the ground connection of the first mask net 41 or connect with the ion generator 2 with the ion generator 2, be used for Remove excessive ion.
Simple in structure using above-described embodiment, easy to operate, conductive fiber 1 connect more secured with ion generator 2.
In some embodiments, the conductive fiber 1 be carbon fiber, 3 material of filter media layer be chemical fibre, Any one of glass fibre or activated carbon.
Using above-described embodiment, carbon fiber can play absorption TVOC, formaldehyde, the pernicious gases such as toluene, and carbon fiber The ion of generation, the process of corona power generation and control generate appropriate ozone and can all degrade the pernicious gas adsorbed.
Conductive fiber 1 is carbon fiber, synthesis any one of conductive fiber or composite conducting fiber.
Composite conducting fiber affixes conductive fiber and is prepared by the way that conductive materials surface is viscous.It is fabricated to using conductive materials Filter screen, the filter screen be metal mesh sheet, any one of woven wire or conductive rubber web plate, the filter screen with it is described Ion generator connects, although electrically conductive, the particle emission that ion generator generates can not be made to come out, therefore can be in institute It states filtering net surface fibrous conductive material is sticked on the filter screen using conductive glue, reaches the effect at emission of ions tip Fruit.
In some embodiments, the filter media layer 3 is in linear type, " M " font, "U" shaped or " O " font It is any.
It is simple in structure using above-described embodiment, it is easy to operate.
The above are merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sterilization electret filter, which is characterized in that including:One layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more conductive fiber and from Electronic generator, the conductive fiber are connect with the ion generator.
2. sterilization electret filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sterilization electret filter includes:It crosses Filter medium layer, the conductive fiber single layer is arranged on the filtering medium layer or multilayer is oppositely arranged on the filtering medium layer Both sides.
3. sterilization electret filter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that when the conductive fiber multilayer is in opposite sets It sets at the filtering medium layer both sides, multilayer is in that two layers be oppositely arranged in conductive fiber is led for the first conductive fiber and second Electric fiber, first conductive fiber are connect with the ion generator, and second conductive fiber is connected with ground wire.
4. sterilization electret filter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sterilization electret filter includes one Layer, two layers, three layers or four layers or more mask net.
5. sterilization electret filter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that when the mask net be two layers or two layers with When upper, two layers in the mask net is in that horizontal symmetrical is arranged, this two groups mask nets in horizontal symmetrical setting are the first mask Net and the second mask net.
6. sterilization electret filter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the first mask net and the second mask net Between be equipped with PET casing plays, when the conductive fiber single layer is arranged on the filtering medium layer, filtering medium layer setting exists The conductive fiber side, the PET skeletons are in be oppositely arranged on the conductive fiber other side.
7. sterilization electret filter according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sterilization electret filter further includes: Outline border, the outline border are fixedly connected with the mask net.
8. sterilization electret filter according to claim 7, which is characterized in that ion generator is equipped in the outline border, The conductive fiber is passed through and the first mask net and be electrically connected with the ion generator, the first mask net be grounded or with it is described Ion generator connects, for removing excessive ion.
9. sterilization electret filter according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the conductive fiber is carbon fiber, described Filter media layer material is any one of chemical fibre, glass fibre or activated carbon.
10. sterilization electret filter according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the filter media layer is in " one " word Any one of shape, " M " font, "U" shaped or " O " font.
CN201810780643.0A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of sterilization electret filter Pending CN108722039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810780643.0A CN108722039A (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of sterilization electret filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810780643.0A CN108722039A (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of sterilization electret filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108722039A true CN108722039A (en) 2018-11-02

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317125A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-02-12 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of activated carbon fiber electro-thermal regeneration unit
CN114459112A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-10 广州市科帮环境科技有限公司 Air disinfection and filtration device
CN114484696A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 广州市科帮环境科技有限公司 Air filtering method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109317125A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-02-12 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 A kind of preparation method of activated carbon fiber electro-thermal regeneration unit
CN114459112A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-10 广州市科帮环境科技有限公司 Air disinfection and filtration device
CN114484696A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 广州市科帮环境科技有限公司 Air filtering method

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