CN108721765A - Bronchoscope housing sacculus - Google Patents

Bronchoscope housing sacculus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108721765A
CN108721765A CN201810596243.4A CN201810596243A CN108721765A CN 108721765 A CN108721765 A CN 108721765A CN 201810596243 A CN201810596243 A CN 201810596243A CN 108721765 A CN108721765 A CN 108721765A
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China
Prior art keywords
sacculus
bronchoscope
housing
junction block
cleaning pipe
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CN201810596243.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108721765B (en
Inventor
卞涛
郁震
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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Wuxi Peoples Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M29/00Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
    • A61M29/02Dilators made of swellable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/267Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the respiratory tract, e.g. laryngoscopes, bronchoscopes
    • A61B1/2676Bronchoscopes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of medical instrument, in particular bronchoscope housing sacculus, including bronchoscope, it is socketed in the sacculus of bronchoscope front end and the balloon tube mounted on balloon interior, the top of bronchoscope is embedded with camera lens, the inner hub location of balloon tube is provided with cleaning pipe, the side of cleaning pipe is provided with sacculus water pipe, sacculus is socketed at one centimeter of bronchoscope front end, the bronchoscope housing sacculus, camera lens is located at the front end of sacculus, it will not be influenced by balloon inflation, ensure that bronchoscope is still visible to bronchus distal end, and the cleaning pipe of balloon tube is made to carry out visual lower flushing and biopsy to distal end, bronchus can be blocked by balloon inflation, so that water is not easy to flow out, greatly reduce the trouble of medical staff, and it is easy to operate, it is highly practical.

Description

Bronchoscope housing sacculus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instrument, specially bronchoscope housing sacculus.
Background technology
Currently, balloon expandable interventional treatment is mainly used for the expansion of trachea-bronchial epithelial cell benign and malignant stenosis and controls under bronchoscope Treat (big airways<Diameter 1.5-2.0mm or so>Generally with big model) and other following bronchiectasis of such as section, foreign body, (the section grade bronchial diameters such as closure, the following bronchial lavage of leaf section, flushing<4mm or so>Small sacculus can be used).
Under normal circumstances, all made up tong after hole extend into therapentic part by bronchoscope carries out balloon expandable under visual Deng operation to reach therapeutic purpose, but under section grade bronchus for lesion in biopsy, brush inspection, lavation and distal end bronchium by Stopped in sacculus rear end in airway wall, lacks visibility operations, lead to the following lesion bronchoscope of bronchi lobares et segmentales not Can biopsy, after lavation distal end air flue be easy to collapse, leak and bleeding hemostasis a series of problems, such as.In consideration of it, it is proposed that branch gas Pipe mirror housing sacculus.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide bronchoscope housing sacculus, small to solve distal end mentioned above in the background art The problem of lesion is stopped in sacculus rear end due to airway wall, lacks visibility operations in bronchus.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
Bronchoscope housing sacculus, including bronchoscope, be socketed in the sacculus of the bronchoscope front end and be mounted on The top of the balloon tube of the balloon interior, the bronchoscope is embedded with camera lens, and the inner hub location of the balloon tube is set It is equipped with cleaning pipe, the side of the cleaning pipe is provided with sacculus water pipe, and the other side of the cleaning pipe is provided with seal wire, the ball The bottom end of capsule water pipe is provided with junction block.
Preferably, the sacculus is socketed at one centimeter of the bronchoscope front end.
Preferably, angle is 90 degree between the sacculus water pipe and the junction block, and the sacculus water pipe and described Junction block is an integral molding structure.
Preferably, the cleaning pipe is hollow structure up and down.
Preferably, the outer sheath of the junction block is equipped with retainer ring, and the sacculus is internally provided with inside groove, the inside groove table Face is provided with through-hole, and the through-hole outer wall is equipped with sealing rubber ring, and the bronchoscope is provided with card close to described sacculus one end Slot.
Preferably, the inside groove and the card slot are engaged by clamping.
Preferably, the junction block and the through-hole communicate.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the bronchoscope housing sacculus, camera lens are located at the front end of sacculus, will not be influenced by balloon inflation, ensure branch Airway wall is to bronchus distally still as it can be seen that and the cleaning pipe of balloon tube is made to carry out visual lower flushing and biopsy to distal end.
2, the bronchoscope housing sacculus, can block bronchus so that water is not easy to flow out, and greatly reduces by balloon inflation The trouble of medical staff, and it is easy to operate, it is highly practical.
3, the bronchoscope housing sacculus, is stuck in by sealing rubber ring on retainer ring, it is convenient to sacculus and bronchoscope into Row installation, while ensureing sacculus and junction block entirety air-tightness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bronchoscope structural section figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the balloon tube structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the balloon structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bronchoscope structural plan figure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram after the whole balloon inflation of the present invention.
In figure:1, bronchoscope;11, camera lens;12, card slot;2, sacculus;21, inside groove;22, through-hole;23, sealing rubber ring;3, Balloon tube;31, sacculus water pipe;32, junction block;33, retainer ring;34, cleaning pipe;35, seal wire.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
Bronchoscope housing sacculus, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including bronchoscope 1, the sacculus for being socketed in 1 front end of bronchoscope 2 and the balloon tube 3 inside sacculus 2, the top of bronchoscope 1 be embedded with camera lens 11, the inside center position of balloon tube 3 It installing and is equipped with cleaning pipe 34, the side of cleaning pipe 34 is provided with sacculus water pipe 31, and the other side of cleaning pipe 34 is provided with seal wire 35, The bottom end of sacculus water pipe 31 is provided with junction block 32, and sacculus 2 is socketed at one centimeter of 1 front end of bronchoscope, 31 He of sacculus water pipe Angle is 90 degree between junction block 32, and sacculus water pipe 31 and junction block 32 are an integral molding structure, and cleaning pipe 34 is upper and lower The hollow structure of perforation.
In the present embodiment, seal wire 35 is made of inside and outside two parts, and outer layer is rolled up using high-quality stainless steel wire on spring lathe Around into, and steel wire requires bright and clean, tough and tensile, high resilience, winding must uniformly tight, marshalling, pine it is close consistent so that lead 35 tolerance of silk is bent repeatedly, will not be fractureed under the effect of certain strength.
Specifically, the inside of cavity, that is, seal wire 35 of above-mentioned stainless steel wire, equipped with a straight and hard steel in seal wire 35 Silk core, the front end of the wire-core attenuates gradually, and the tip of wire-core and stainless steel wire front end are welded and fixed, and by wire-core Tail end is welded and fixed with stainless steel wire tail end, facilitates and balloon tube 3 is guided and supported using seal wire 35, helps balloon tube 3 Into in tracheae lacuna, and balloon tube 3 is guided smoothly to reach lesion.
Further, bronchoscope 1 is using the branchofiberoscope of Beijing safe six directions commerce and trade Co., Ltd production, visual field Angle:>=85 °, bending angle:Upper 130 °, 90 ° lower, cephalic par diameter:φ 5.3mm are inserted into pipe diameter:φ 6mm observe depth: 3-50mm clamps bore dia:φ 2.0mm, active length:530mm, overall length:800mm, mating circuit, power supply and camera lens 11 Also it can be provided by this producer, in addition, it is the prior art, art technology to arrive bronchoscope 1 and camera lens 11 involved in the present invention Personnel may be implemented completely, be not necessarily to superfluous words, and the content that the present invention protects is not related to the structure to bronchoscope 1 and camera lens 11 yet It is improved with operation principle.
In specific implementation, in order to facilitate the installation of bronchoscope 1 and sacculus 2, and bronchoscope 1 and sacculus 2 are ensured Whole air-tightness after installation, the present invention staff make improvements the structure of bronchoscope 1 and sacculus 2, as a kind of preferred Embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the outer sheath of junction block 32 are equipped with retainer ring 33, and sacculus 2 is internally provided with inside groove 21, inside groove 21 surfaces are provided with through-hole 22, and 22 outer wall of through-hole is equipped with sealing rubber ring 23, and bronchoscope 1 is provided with card close to 2 one end of sacculus Slot 12, inside groove 21 and card slot 12 are engaged by clamping, and junction block 32 and through-hole 22 communicate.
In the present embodiment, sealing rubber ring 23 and retainer ring 33 are engaged by clamping, and retainer ring 33 is facilitated to snap onto inside sealing rubber ring 23 Junction block 32 is inserted into through-hole 22.
Specifically, retainer ring 33 is made of medical silica-gel material, material is environment-protecting and non-poisonous, can be used directly, and utilizes simultaneously Improve the air-tightness that sealing rubber ring 23 and retainer ring 33 connect.
Further, card slot 12 is in the arc being recessed inwardly, and the size of card slot 12 and inside groove 21 are equal sized, in convenience Slot 21 snaps onto inside card slot 12, and sacculus 2 is fixed.
The bronchoscope housing sacculus of the present embodiment snaps onto 1 surface of bronchoscope when in use, by the inside groove 21 of sacculus 2 Card slot 12 in, balloon tube 3 snaps onto to the junction of bronchoscope 1 and sacculus 2 at this time, and by the junction block of balloon tube 3 32 The through-hole 22 for being directed at 2 inside groove of sacculus, 21 surface is inserted into so that sealing rubber ring 23 is stuck on retainer ring 33, conveniently to sacculus 2 and branch Airway wall 1 is installed, while ensureing sacculus 2 and the whole air-tightness of junction block 32;
Integrality under peacetime state is as shown in Figure 1, pushing bronchoscope 1 and being entered with air bag 2 and balloon tube 3 Tracheal strips are observed by camera lens 11 so that bronchoscope 1 reaches the diseased region of tracheae, passes through air bag water pipe 31 at this time Into sacculus 2, water filling makes sacculus 2 expand (as shown in Figure 6) and blocks tracheae, while camera lens 11 is located at the front end of sacculus 2, no It can be influenced by the expansion of sacculus 2, ensure bronchoscope to bronchus distal end still as it can be seen that and keeping the cleaning pipe 34 of balloon tube 3 right Distal end carries out visual lower flushing and biopsy;
And for compared in bronchiole, bronchus classification is overstepping the bounds of propriety thinner, because big thick tracheae has cartilage support, breathe Shi Buhui is flat, more toward in lung thin bronchus do not have cartilage support, only tracheal smooth muscle, tracheole is easy thickness when breathing Variation needs expansion of fetching water when doing bronchoscope operation distal end bronchiole, and the expansion of sacculus 2 can block bronchus so that Water is not easy to flow out, and greatly reduces the trouble of medical staff, and easy to operate, highly practical.
In above example, it is stuck on retainer ring 33 by sealing rubber ring 23, it is convenient that sacculus 2 and bronchoscope 1 are carried out Installation, while ensureing sacculus 2 and the whole air-tightness of junction block 32;Camera lens 11 is located at the front end of sacculus 2, will not be swollen by sacculus 2 Swollen influence ensures bronchoscope to bronchus distal end still as it can be seen that and making the cleaning pipe 34 of balloon tube 3 under the progress visually of distal end Flushing and biopsy;Bronchus can be blocked by the expansion of sacculus 2 so that water is not easy to flow out, and greatly reduces the fiber crops of medical staff It is tired and easy to operate, it is highly practical.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. bronchoscope housing sacculus, including bronchoscope (1), be socketed in the bronchoscope (1) front end sacculus (2) and The balloon tube (3) internal mounted on the sacculus (2), it is characterised in that:The top of the bronchoscope (1) is embedded with camera lens (11), the inner hub location of the balloon tube (3) is provided with cleaning pipe (34), and the side of the cleaning pipe (34) is provided with ball The other side of capsule water pipe (31), the cleaning pipe (34) is provided with seal wire (35), and the bottom end of the sacculus water pipe (31) is provided with Junction block (32);The sacculus (2) is socketed at one centimeter of the bronchoscope (1) front end;The sacculus water pipe (31) and institute Angle is 90 degree between stating junction block (32), and the sacculus water pipe (31) and the junction block (32) are integrally formed knot Structure.
2. bronchoscope housing sacculus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cleaning pipe (34) is up and down Hollow structure.
3. bronchoscope housing sacculus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is arranged on the outside of the junction block (32) There are retainer ring (33), the sacculus (2) to be internally provided with inside groove (21), inside groove (21) surface is provided with through-hole (22), institute It states through-hole (22) outer wall and sealing rubber ring (23) is installed, the bronchoscope (1) is provided with card slot close to the sacculus (2) one end (12)。
4. bronchoscope housing sacculus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The inside groove (21) and the card slot (12) it is engaged by clamping.
5. bronchoscope housing sacculus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The junction block (32) and the through-hole (22) it communicates.
CN201810596243.4A 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 Bronchoscope coat balloon Active CN108721765B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108721765B CN108721765B (en) 2024-09-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466862A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-31 无锡东峰怡和科技发展有限公司 Novel bronchoscope
CN111759265A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-13 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Air flue plugging balloon

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5730756A (en) * 1992-06-02 1998-03-24 General Surgical Innovations, Inc. Method for developing an anatomic space for laparoscopic procedures with laparoscopic visualization
DE102004023457A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-12-16 Fuji Photo Optical Co. Ltd. Balloon controller for double balloon-type endoscope, has warning unit that outputs alert when first and second abnormality detectors determine detachment or loosening of tube that can cause abnormal pressure in each balloon
JP2005230082A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-09-02 Olympus Corp Over-tube for endoscope
CN101378691A (en) * 2005-08-08 2009-03-04 智能医疗系统有限公司 Endoscope operation guided by saccule
US20090143728A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Numed, Inc. Balloon catheter with safety feature
CN102657554A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-12 曹阳 Endoscopic outer sleeve airbag with double hoses
CN108261212A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 山东省立医院 A kind of medical support airbag apparatus and its application method
CN209771082U (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-13 无锡市人民医院 bronchoscope coat sacculus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5730756A (en) * 1992-06-02 1998-03-24 General Surgical Innovations, Inc. Method for developing an anatomic space for laparoscopic procedures with laparoscopic visualization
DE102004023457A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-12-16 Fuji Photo Optical Co. Ltd. Balloon controller for double balloon-type endoscope, has warning unit that outputs alert when first and second abnormality detectors determine detachment or loosening of tube that can cause abnormal pressure in each balloon
JP2005230082A (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-09-02 Olympus Corp Over-tube for endoscope
CN101378691A (en) * 2005-08-08 2009-03-04 智能医疗系统有限公司 Endoscope operation guided by saccule
US20090143728A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Numed, Inc. Balloon catheter with safety feature
CN102657554A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-12 曹阳 Endoscopic outer sleeve airbag with double hoses
CN108261212A (en) * 2016-12-30 2018-07-10 山东省立医院 A kind of medical support airbag apparatus and its application method
CN209771082U (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-13 无锡市人民医院 bronchoscope coat sacculus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466862A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-31 无锡东峰怡和科技发展有限公司 Novel bronchoscope
CN111759265A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-13 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Air flue plugging balloon

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