CN208243895U - A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula - Google Patents

A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208243895U
CN208243895U CN201820041349.3U CN201820041349U CN208243895U CN 208243895 U CN208243895 U CN 208243895U CN 201820041349 U CN201820041349 U CN 201820041349U CN 208243895 U CN208243895 U CN 208243895U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
lumen catheter
single lumen
drainage tube
elastic membrane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820041349.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗壮
伍蓉蓉
石少卿
李敏
宋云华
汪矗
王荣春
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First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
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Abstract

A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula, including single lumen catheter, first air bag, second air bag, third air bag and Single-use drainage tube, the side of single lumen catheter is provided with air vent, the bending section of single lumen catheter is bronchus, first air bag is fixed on the single lumen catheter outer surface above air vent, second air bag is fixed on the outer surface of bronchus front end, third air bag is fixed at the second air bag on bronchial internal chamber wall, the other side of single lumen catheter is equipped with drainage tube and is inserted into channel, the drainage tube insertion channel is to be enclosed by the outer surface of the elastic membrane and single lumen catheter that are covered in single lumen catheter outer surface, the one end of elastic membrane is fixed in support ring, the other end of elastic membrane extends to bronchial end, the two sides of elastic membrane are fixed on single lumen catheter and bronchial outer surface.The intubation not only can effectively obstruct influence of the Ipsilateral bronchus to strong side, can also in Ipsilateral bronchus sputum or purulent hydrops carry out vacuum suction.

Description

A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus gas Cannula.
Background technique
The common trachea cannula of bronchus intervention operation has double lumen endobronchial tube inner catheter (DLTs) and single lumen endobronchial tube, Dual cavity bronchus vessel is two cavity configuration of a pipe, two sections of two openings, tracheae section of the opening positioned at conduit, another opening position In distal end main bronchus section, although such structure meets the function of leaving Ipsilateral septum bronchiale, double lumen endobronchial tube is led The outer diameter of pipe is thicker, and row easily damages respiratory tract when being intubated, while catheter diameter is meticulous, and bronchoscope cannot pass through two-chamber branch gas Pipe is operated, and especially right upper lung main bronchus opening is easily by balloon occlusion.Compared to relatively descending single lumen endobronchial tube Diameter can be made smaller, prevent intubation when lose respiratory tract.
Occurring bleeding in bronchus intervention operation causes air flue asphyxia to be the severe complication that surgical doctor is most worried, is Preventing Ipsilateral bronchrohagia from flowing into causes the ventilation of strong laterobronchus to cause the respiratory failure that suffocates in tracheae, while needing in art Vacuum suction is carried out to Ipsilateral bronchus, prevent that operation view is resulted in blockage or influenced in the bronchus of blood accumulation and Ipsilateral Open country, however existing single lumen endobronchial tube needs to separate conduit with ventilator when to patients bronchial's negative pressure drainage, so Drainage tube is inserted into from Ipsilateral bronchus from tracheal respiration interface using negative-pressure ward afterwards, this mode of operation has high Risk, and need in this case operator complete in a very short period of time negative pressure suction sputum operation, misoperation or It is unskilled to have serious consequences to patient;The diameter of negative-pressure suction pipe is reduced and from single-chamber branch by improved single-chamber bronchus It is inserted into the respiration channel of tracheae and is reserved in the side of conduit and attract interface tube, although this mode, which can exempt, pulls up ventilator Bring risk, however the suction tube in conduit cavity will cause the breathing that air exchange pipe sectional area reduces and influences patient, and Caliber is too small will to be difficult to carry out Ipsilateral bronchus hydrops drainage operation, and drainage tube is difficult to replace, and the mucus pasted in tube body will It will lead to the obstacle of repetition attraction and Ipsilateral ventilation.
Utility model content
The utility model to solve the above-mentioned problems, devises a kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus tracheae Intubation, the intubation not only can effectively obstruct in bronchus interventional procedure Ipsilateral bronchrohagia to the shadow of strong laterobronchus It rings, also carries out vacuum suction using blood or purulent hydrops of the common Single-use drainage tube to Ipsilateral, it is ensured that drainage Effect, while will not influence the normal ventilation of strong laterobronchus.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, reach above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is real by the following technical programs Existing:
A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula, it is characterised in that including single lumen catheter, first Air bag, the second air bag, third air bag and Single-use drainage tube, the side of single lumen catheter are provided with air vent, the bending of single lumen catheter Portion is bronchus, and the first air bag is fixed on the single lumen catheter outer surface above air vent, before the second air bag is fixed on bronchus On the outer surface at end, third air bag is fixed at the second air bag on bronchial internal chamber wall, and the side of single lumen catheter is equipped with first Air bag inflatable interface, the second air bag inflatable interface and third air bag inflatable interface, the first air bag inflatable interface, the inflation of the second air bag Interface is connected by the gas tube being embedded in single lumen catheter respectively with third air bag inflatable interface, the first air bag inflatable interface, The interface of second air bag inflatable interface and third air bag inflatable interface is respectively equipped with barometer, and the other side of single lumen catheter is equipped with Drainage tube is inserted into channel, and the drainage tube insertion channel is the elastic membrane and single lumen catheter by being covered in single lumen catheter outer surface Outer surface enclose, semicircular in shape after elastic membrane is supported by drainage tube, drainage tube be inserted into channel top be equipped with drainage tube Insert port, drainage tube insert port are equipped with semicircle support ring, and the one end of elastic membrane is fixed in support ring, elastic membrane it is another End extends to bronchial end, and the two sides of elastic membrane are fixed on single lumen catheter and bronchial outer surface, and drainage tube is inserted The outer surface for entering channel is connect with the inner surface palette of the first air bag and the second air bag respectively.
Preferably, the elastic membrane is made of polyurethane material, and single lumen catheter and bronchus are using poly- record ethylene material Material is made.
Preferably, the single lumen catheter is equipped with depth scale.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the intubation not only can prevent bleeding using air-pocket obstruction Ipsilateral bronchus, Also using common Single-use drainage tube in Ipsilateral bronchus blood or purulent hydrops carry out vacuum suction, it is ensured that The effect of drainage, while will not influence the normal ventilation of strong laterobronchus.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber with sacculus trachea cannula;
Fig. 2 is a kind of use state diagram of the novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber with sacculus trachea cannula.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- single lumen catheter, the first air bag of 2-, the second air bag of 3-, 4- third air bag, 5- drainage tube are inserted into channel, 6- drainage Pipe;11- breathing machine connector, 12- air vent, 13- bronchus, 14- the first air bag inflatable interface, 15- the second air bag inflatable interface, 16- third air bag inflatable interface, 17- barometer, 51- drainage tube insert port, 52- support ring, 61- negative pressure drainage interface, 62- are negative Press suction side.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -2, a kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula, including single lumen catheter 1, First air bag 2, the second air bag 3, third air bag 4 and drainage tube 6, the side of single lumen catheter are provided with air vent, single lumen catheter 1 it is curved Pars convoluta is bronchus 13, and the first air bag 2 is fixed on 1 outer surface of single lumen catheter of 12 top of air vent, and the second air bag 3 is fixed on On the outer surface of 13 front end of bronchus, third air bag 4 is fixed at the second air bag on the internal chamber wall of bronchus 13, single lumen catheter 1 Side be equipped with the first air bag inflatable interface 14, the second air bag inflatable interface 15 and third air bag inflatable interface 16, the first air bag Inflatable interface 14, the second air bag inflatable interface 15 and third air bag inflatable interface 16 are respectively by being embedded in single lumen catheter 1 Gas tube connection, the interface of the first air bag inflatable interface 14, the second air bag inflatable interface 15 and third air bag inflatable interface 16 It is respectively equipped with barometer 17, the other side of single lumen catheter 1 is equipped with drainage tube and is inserted into channel 5, and the drainage tube insertion channel 5 is It is enclosed by the elastic membrane and the outer surface of single lumen catheter that are covered in single lumen catheter outer surface, elastic membrane is supported by drainage tube 6 Semicircular in shape afterwards, the top that drainage tube is inserted into channel 5 are equipped with drainage tube insert port 51, and drainage tube insert port 51 is equipped with semicircle branch Pushing out ring 52, the one end of elastic membrane are fixed in support ring 52, and the other end of elastic membrane extends to the end of bronchus 13, elasticity The two sides of film are fixed on the outer surface of single lumen catheter 1 and bronchus 13, and drainage tube is inserted into the outer surface in channel 5 respectively with the One air bag 2 is connected with the inner surface palette of the second air bag 3.
It when using the present apparatus, first applies general anaesthetic conventional induction to patient, while using the abundant oxygen supply of mask, select suitable pipe The bronchus 13 of this intubation is inserted into the branch gas of Ipsilateral under the irradiation of tracheae fibrescope by the parallel trachea cannula of the intubation of diameter At pipe, while the air vent 12 of single lumen catheter 1 being made to be directed at strong laterobronchus access;Withdraw from tracheae fibrescope, by air charging system with First air bag inflatable interface 14 connects and injects gas, expands and is fastened on the tube wall of tracheae after the inflation of the first air bag 2, then will Air charging system connect and injects gas with the second air bag inflatable interface 15, expands after the inflation of the second air bag 3 and is fastened in Ipsilateral branch On the tube wall of tracheae, when needing to be truncated Ipsilateral bronchial airflow, air charging system is connect simultaneously with third air bag inflatable interface 16 Inflation, third air bag 4 expand after inflating and prevent bronchus interventional procedure Ipsilateral bronchus with the interference fit of bronchus 13 In blood enter in strong laterobronchus, the first air bag inflatable interface 14, the second air bag inflatable interface 15 and the inflation of third air bag The interface of interface 16 is equipped with barometer, can monitor the air pressure in air bag at any time, prevent from overcharging and causing balloon rupture or cause Rupture of bronchus;When needing to negative pressure drainage is carried out in Ipsilateral bronchus, by Single-use drainage tube 6 from drainage tube insert port 51 Place's slowly insertion, drainage tube can be applied spread greasing substance before insertion, reduce the frictional resistance of drainage tube and elastic membrane support, Until the front end of drainage tube 6 is stretched out from the end in drainage tube insertion channel 5, by the negative pressure drainage interface 61 and negative pressure of drainage tube 6 Device connection can negative pressure drainage, for whole operation without pulling up ventilator, negative pressure drainage operation is more calm, prevents operation It is improper and cause serious medical accident, Single-use drainage tube is extracted after drainage;After drainage tube is extracted, drainage tube insertion Channel 5 can restore the state being bonded with 1 outer surface of single lumen catheter in the extruding of the first air bag 2 and the second air bag 3, prevent Ipsilateral branch Gas leakage at tracheae.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.The utility model is only by claims and its full scope and equivalent Limitation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula, it is characterised in that: including single lumen catheter, the first gas Capsule, the second air bag, third air bag and Single-use drainage tube, the side of single lumen catheter are provided with air vent, the bending section of single lumen catheter For bronchus, the first air bag is fixed on the single lumen catheter outer surface above air vent, and the second air bag is fixed on bronchus front end Outer surface on, third air bag is fixed at the second air bag on bronchial internal chamber wall, and the side of single lumen catheter is equipped with the first gas Capsule inflatable interface, the second air bag inflatable interface and third air bag inflatable interface, the first air bag inflatable interface, the inflation of the second air bag connect It mouthful is connected respectively by the gas tube being embedded in single lumen catheter with third air bag inflatable interface, the first air bag inflatable interface, the The interface of two air bag inflatable interfaces and third air bag inflatable interface is respectively equipped with barometer, and the other side of single lumen catheter, which is equipped with, draws Flow tube is inserted into channel, and the drainage tube insertion channel is the elastic membrane and single lumen catheter by being covered in single lumen catheter outer surface Outer surface encloses, semicircular in shape after elastic membrane is supported by drainage tube, and the top that drainage tube is inserted into channel is inserted equipped with drainage tube Entrance, drainage tube insert port are equipped with semicircle support ring, and the one end of elastic membrane is fixed in support ring, the other end of elastic membrane Bronchial end is extended to, the two sides of elastic membrane are fixed on single lumen catheter and bronchial outer surface, drainage tube insertion The outer surface in channel is connect with the inner surface palette of the first air bag and the second air bag respectively.
2. a kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy according to claim 1 single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula, it is characterised in that: The elastic membrane is made of polyurethane material, and single lumen catheter and bronchus are made of poly- record vinyl material.
3. a kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy according to claim 1 single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula, it is characterised in that: The single lumen catheter is equipped with depth scale.
CN201820041349.3U 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula Expired - Fee Related CN208243895U (en)

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CN201820041349.3U CN208243895U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of novel gas passage interventional therapy single-chamber band sacculus trachea cannula

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112604120A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 厦门大学附属第一医院 Trachea cannula structure capable of clearing accumulated sputum
CN113440708A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-28 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Trachea cannula for trachea and bronchus interventional therapy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112604120A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 厦门大学附属第一医院 Trachea cannula structure capable of clearing accumulated sputum
CN113440708A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-28 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Trachea cannula for trachea and bronchus interventional therapy

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Granted publication date: 20181218

Termination date: 20200110