CN108721579A - 缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物,属于中药配方技术领域。所述的组合物由以下重量配比的原料制成:葛根20‑40g,桂枝5‑8g,白芍15‑25g,炙甘草7‑10g,麻黄1‑3g,附片3‑7g,黄芪15‑25g,苍术15‑25g,羌活8‑12g,威灵仙8‑10g,生姜8‑12g,大枣8‑10g,血竭12‑20g,五倍子20‑30g,制川乌15‑20g,制草乌15‑20g,防风10‑20g,乌蛇18‑25g,白术8‑10g,云苓8‑12g,水蛭10‑15g,地龙15‑20g,桑枝25‑35g,小茴香8‑10g,红花3‑5g,鸡血藤5‑10g,天仙藤8‑10g。本发明的中药组合物采用纯中药配方,利用各中药成分各自的功效,并相互配合,对颈肩疼痛患者进行祛风除湿、舒筋活血、散瘀止痛等整体治疗,具有原料价廉易得、使用方便、无毒副作用的特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物,属于中药配方技术领域。
背景技术
颈肩疼痛是当今的办公室白领及低头族面临的一项重要疾病,目前,对于治疗颈肩疼痛的方法多为按摩,或贴一些中成药类膏药,由于按摩存在的一些盲目性,且一些按摩技师的不专业往往会起到适得其反的效果,同时,膏药类制剂虽然能起到一定的活血功能,但是颈肩疼痛往往伴随着一些炎症和受冷引起,膏药类药物的外敷对由这些病因引起的颈肩疼痛并没有起到很好的作用,反而会造成病情耽误,加之一些人的皮肤敏感,膏药类药物容易对易敏者皮肤造成伤害。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物,基于中医对于颈肩疼痛的发病机理和治则,同时结合药用组分的药理,既无毒副作用,又能够能够达到相应的缓解疼痛效果。
本发明所述的缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物由以下重量配比的原料制成:
葛根20-40g,桂枝5-8g,白芍15-25g,炙甘草7-10g,麻黄1-3g,附片3-7g,黄芪15-25g,苍术15-25g,羌活8-12g,威灵仙8-10g,生姜8-12g,大枣8-10g,血竭12-20g,五倍子20-30g,制川乌15-20g,制草乌15-20g,防风10-20g,乌蛇18-25g,白术8-10g,云苓8-12g,水蛭10-15g,地龙15-20g,桑枝25-35g,小茴香8-10g,红花3-5g,鸡血藤5-10g,天仙藤8-10g。
优选地,由以下重量配比的原料制成:葛根30g,桂枝6g,白芍20g,炙甘草8g,麻黄2g,附片5g,黄芪20g,苍术20g,羌活10g,威灵仙9g,生姜10g,大枣9g,血竭15g,五倍子25g,制川乌18g,制草乌18g,防风15g,乌蛇20g,白术9g,云苓10g,水蛭12g,地龙17g,桑枝28g,小茴香9g,红花4g,鸡血藤7g,天仙藤9g。
对于单纯的颈肩病患者,所述的中药组合物由以下重量配比的原料制成:葛根20-40g,桂枝5-8g,白芍15-25g,炙甘草7-10g,麻黄1-3g,附片3-7g,黄芪15-25g,苍术15-25g,羌活8-12g,威灵仙8-10g,生姜8-12g,大枣8-10g。
对于单纯的肩周炎患者,所述的中药组合物由以下重量配比的原料制成:葛根20-40g,威灵仙8-10g,生姜8-12g,大枣8-10g,血竭12-20g,五倍子20-30g,制川乌15-20g,制草乌15-20g,防风10-20g,云苓8-12g,水蛭10-15g,地龙15-20g,桑枝25-35g,小茴香8-10g,红花3-5g,鸡血藤5-10g,天仙藤8-10g。
所述的中药组合物的制备方法是各原料先按规定进行净制、炮制后,将配比量的葛根、桂枝、白芍、炙甘草、麻黄、附片、黄芪、苍术、羌活、威灵仙、生姜、大枣、血竭、五倍子、制川乌、制草乌、防风、乌蛇、白术、云苓、水蛭、地龙、桑枝、小茴香、红花、鸡血藤、天仙藤用凉白开水浸泡8-12h,然后熬制两次,第一次熬制需盖盖20min,倒出后进行第二次熬制,15min后加入第一次熬制倒出的药剂,然后继续熬制15min,倒出后得到缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物。
所述的中药组合物为汤剂。
临床观察:
对90例颈肩疼痛患者进行临床观察治疗,其中,男43例,女47例,年龄在20-55岁,平均年龄27.2岁,其中,单纯颈椎疼痛患者19例,肩周炎患者12例,颈肩均疼痛患者61例。
服用方法:每日1剂,每次煎200-300mL,分2~3次服,1个月为一个疗程。
临床结果:在正常饮食的情况下,连续饮用本发明产品3个月后,好转86例,有效率为95.6%,病情出现反复者仅有4例,占比4.4%。
本发明中:
葛根、生姜:清热解毒,利水消肿,散寒解表,为佐药;
附片:温补脾肾,散寒止痛,大辛大热,温阳逐寒,用于风寒湿痹、周身骨节疼痛等症,能祛除寒湿,因此对风湿痹痛属于寒气偏胜者,有良好的散寒止痛作用,常与桂枝等品合用,为君药。
桂枝:发汗解肌,温经通脉,治风寒表证,肩背肢节酸。
羌活:散表寒,祛风湿,利关节,风寒湿痹,项强筋急,骨节酸疼。防风解表、胜湿止痛、解痉。
黄芪:味甘微温,止痛,补虚,止汗。
白术:健脾益气,健胃,燥湿。
威灵仙:味辛、咸,性温,有毒;归膀胱经;具有祛风除湿,通络止痛,消痰水,散癖积的功效。
川乌:味辛、苦,性热,有大毒;归心、肝、肾、脾经;具有祛风除湿,温经止痛的功效;用于风寒湿痹、关节疼痛、心腹冷痛、寒疝作痛。
红花:味辛,性温;具有活血通经、散瘀止痛的功效;用于经闭、痛经、恶露不行、症瘕痞块、跌打损伤。
鸡血藤:味苦、微甘,性温;归肝、心、肾经;具有活血舒筋,养血调经的功效。
桑枝:味微苦,性平;归肝经;具有祛风湿,通经络,行水气的功效。
本发明的有益效果如下:
本发明的中药组合物采用纯中药配方,利用各中药成分各自的功效,并相互配合,对颈肩疼痛患者进行祛风除湿、舒筋活血、散瘀止痛等整体治疗,具有原料价廉易得、使用方便、无毒副作用的特点。
具体实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明做进一步描述。
实施例
所述的缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物由以下重量配比的原料制成:
葛根30g,桂枝6g,白芍20g,炙甘草8g,麻黄2g,附片5g,黄芪20g,苍术20g,羌活10g,威灵仙9g,生姜10g,大枣9g,血竭15g,五倍子25g,制川乌18g,制草乌18g,防风15g,乌蛇20g,白术9g,云苓10g,水蛭12g,地龙17g,桑枝28g,小茴香9g,红花4g,鸡血藤7g,天仙藤9g。
制备方法是各原料先按规定进行净制、炮制后,将配比量的葛根、桂枝、白芍、炙甘草、麻黄、附片、黄芪、苍术、羌活、威灵仙、生姜、大枣、血竭、五倍子、制川乌、制草乌、防风、乌蛇、白术、云苓、水蛭、地龙、桑枝、小茴香、红花、鸡血藤、天仙藤用凉白开水浸泡8-12h,然后熬制两次,第一次熬制需盖盖20min,倒出后进行第二次熬制,15min后加入第一次熬制倒出的药剂,然后继续熬制15min,倒出后得到缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物。
Claims (4)
1.一种缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:由以下重量配比的原料制成:葛根20-40g,桂枝5-8g,白芍15-25g,炙甘草7-10g,麻黄1-3g,附片3-7g,黄芪15-25g,苍术15-25g,羌活8-12g,威灵仙8-10g,生姜8-12g,大枣8-10g,血竭12-20g,五倍子20-30g,制川乌15-20g,制草乌15-20g,防风10-20g,乌蛇18-25g,白术8-10g,云苓8-12g,水蛭10-15g,地龙15-20g,桑枝25-35g,小茴香8-10g,红花3-5g,鸡血藤5-10g,天仙藤8-10g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:由以下重量配比的原料制成:葛根30g,桂枝6g,白芍20g,炙甘草8g,麻黄2g,附片5g,黄芪20g,苍术20g,羌活10g,威灵仙9g,生姜10g,大枣9g,血竭15g,五倍子25g,制川乌18g,制草乌18g,防风15g,乌蛇20g,白术9g,云苓10g,水蛭12g,地龙17g,桑枝28g,小茴香9g,红花4g,鸡血藤7g,天仙藤9g。
3.根据权利要求1所述的缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物,其特征在于:制备方法是各原料先按规定进行净制、炮制后:
(1)将配比量的葛根、桂枝、白芍、炙甘草、麻黄、附片、黄芪、苍术、羌活、威灵仙、生姜、大枣、血竭、五倍子、制川乌、制草乌、防风、乌蛇、白术、云苓、水蛭、地龙、桑枝、小茴香、红花、鸡血藤、天仙藤用凉白开水浸泡8-12h,然后熬制两次,第一次熬制需盖盖20min,倒出后进行第二次熬制,15min后加入第一次熬制倒出的药剂,然后继续熬制15min,倒出后得到缓解颈肩疼痛的中药组合物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的具有减肥塑身功效的中药组合物,其特征在于:该中药组合物为汤剂。
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