CN108720149A - A kind of feeding device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff - Google Patents

A kind of feeding device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108720149A
CN108720149A CN201810471179.7A CN201810471179A CN108720149A CN 108720149 A CN108720149 A CN 108720149A CN 201810471179 A CN201810471179 A CN 201810471179A CN 108720149 A CN108720149 A CN 108720149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cuff
buttonhole
button
station
finishing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810471179.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
G·托马赛利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maica
Maica LLC
Original Assignee
Maica LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201711138967.6A external-priority patent/CN108851309A/en
Application filed by Maica LLC filed Critical Maica LLC
Publication of CN108720149A publication Critical patent/CN108720149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41BSHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B1/00Shirts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H42/00Multi-step production lines for making clothes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of feeding devices for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff, it is characterised in that:Including feeding hopper, the feeding hopper offers the holding tank for accommodating cuff, and the feeding device also includes the pusher for pushing up the cuff.Present application also discloses shirt manufacturing equipment, method and computer program for finishing wristband in Combined shirt manufacturing machine.

Description

A kind of feeding device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff
The present invention is divisional application, corresponding female case application No. is 201711138967.6, the applying date is 2017 11 The moon 16, patent name are " the Combined shirt manufacturing machine for finishing cuff ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to shirt manufacturing fields.Specifically relate to the finishing of wristband.
Background technology
Hereinafter, background technology of the invention will be concomitantly introduced into the explanation for the technology for being related to context.But, even if working as Whens the explanation is related to file, behavior, manufacture etc., it is not suggestion yet or indicates that the technology is a part for the prior art, Common sense either in the relevant field of the present invention
The production of shirt needs considerably long sequence of operations;On industrial level, these operations are made by different operating personnel It is executed with corresponding shirt manufacturing machine.
Especially, most shirt includes two cuffs (end for being sewn on sleeve), the two cuffs can be surround The wrist for wearing the people of shirt is buckled.Each cuff brings manufacture by folding with sewing fabric;Then, cuff by manufacture one or Multiple buttonhole and attachment are finished for one or more buttons (at the opposed longitudinal ends of cuff) of each buttonhole, To prepare to be seamed on corresponding sleeve.
For this reason, being attached machine using the buttonhole manufacturing machine (for manufacturing buttonhole) and button operated by corresponding operating personnel (for being attached button)
Especially, the operating personnel of each buttonhole manufacturing machine receive a collection of cuff to be finished in cell therefor and (did not both have Having buttonhole also without button) operating personnel continuously extract cuff from container.Each cuff is shelved on button by operating personnel It, (may be by using in cuff position corresponding with the buttonhole to be manufactured below suture/cutting head of hole manufacturing machine Corresponding machinery supporter) operating personnel's control buttonhole manufacturing machine, it is being stitched to surround button bore region tape edge and then to cut Inside side cloth (so as to obtain when in order to corresponding button by by expand when the eyelet that will not tear or deform) need when, operation Personnel move cuff and repeat identical operation, to manufacture one or more other buttonhole.Operating personnel are from buttonhole Remove cuff in manufacturing machine, and the suitable position of each button of label (such as with pencil) on it.Operating personnel are again by the cuff It is put into another container.
Meanwhile the operating personnel of each button Fu Jie Fan receive the cuff that locally finishes of a batch in corresponding container (has button Button hole, but without arbitrary button) operating personnel continuously extract cuff from container.Each cuff is shelved on button by operating personnel Below the suture head of attachment machine, at cuff for the corresponding position of the mark position of button to be attached.Then, button It is arranged on cuff and at same position, and its hole 10 is properly oriented within;The operation can be manually performed by operating personnel (operating personnel continuously take out button from corresponding container), or machine is attached to execute (button attachment automatically by button Button is directly supplied suture head by machine from corresponding hopper) operating personnel's control button connection machine, so that button suture is extremely tucked inside the sleeve On mouth.Operating personnel move cuff and repeat identical operation when needing, for being attached one or more other buttons.Operation Personnel take out the cuff (having buttonhole and button) completed in this way, and put it into another container (supply cuff is attached machine, it should Cuff is attached on the sleeve of corresponding shirt by cuff attachment machine).
But, the finishing of cuff needs relatively great amount of manual operation (especially to manage buttonhole manufacturing machine and button Attachment machine).These operations have obviously slowed down the finishing of cuff, have then slowed down the production of entire shirt.In addition, this needs phase To a large amount of operating personnel.All of the above all has detrimental effect to the production cost of shirt.
And a variety of operations manually performed in buttonhole manufacturing machine and button attachment machine may be not fully accurate. Such as when cuff is not properly positioned in buttonhole manufacturing machine, it is (absolute or opposite that buttonhole is likely to be at errors present ) or bending.Similarly, when cuff is not properly oriented in button attachment machine, button is likely to be at errors present (between buttonhole or they) or bending.All of the above all has an adverse effect to the quality of shirt.
Invention content
Here being briefly summarized for the present invention is provided, in order to provide the basic comprehension of the present invention;But, the summary is unique Purpose is to introduce some concepts of the present invention in simplified form, as the subsequent preamble being described in more detail, and is not construed as Identify the key element or description the scope of the present invention of the present invention.
Usually, the thought being attached to the present invention is based on the manufacture of combination button button hole and by button on cuff.
Especially, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of Combined shirt manufacture for finishing the cuff of shirt Machine, the shirt manufacturing machine include:Feed system, for continuously being supplied from corresponding hopper to buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station To cuff, wherein, buttonhole manufacturing station manufactures one or more buttonhole, button attachment at the longitudinal end of each current cuff The another of current cuff will be attached at for one or more buttons of each buttonhole of cuff (being supplied from an also hopper) by standing At longitudinal end.
Further aspect provides a kind of shirt manufactory, which includes one or more this Combined shirts Manufacturing machine.
Further aspect provides the correlation method for finishing cuff.
Further aspect provides the computer program for the box-like shirt manufacturing machine of control group.
Further aspect provides corresponding software program product.
More specifically, one or more aspects of the present invention propose in the independent claim its favorable characteristics from Belong to and being illustrated in claim, wherein, the wording of whole claims will word-for-word reference (have with reference to the offer of arbitrary special aspects Arbitrary favorable characteristics, this feature are applied to each other aspects by necessity changes).
Description of the drawings
Following detailed description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by the solution that the present invention is best understood and other spies Wherein, it seeks peace advantage, purely by non-limiting instruction, to provide, (for simplicity, corresponding element is with identical for the detailed description Or similar reference label indicates, and does not repeat their explanation, the title of each entity is commonly used in indicating its type For example it is worth with its attribute, content and representative).Wherein, in this respect, it is clear that (some details are not necessarily drawn to scale in attached drawing Can exaggerate and/or simplify), and unless otherwise noted, otherwise they be served only for conceptually illustrating structure as described herein and Process.Especially:
Fig. 1 shows the views of Combined shirt manufacturing machine according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the view of the details of Combined shirt manufacturing machine according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 D illustrate the Main Stage that cuff is supplied in Combined shirt manufacturing machine according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 F illustrate the main rank that cuff is finished in Combined shirt manufacturing machine according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention Section.
Specific implementation mode
With particular reference to Fig. 1, combination (shirt manufacture) machine 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in figure.
Combined type machine 100 includes with lower component.(cuff) hopper 105 (did not both have for the Zhuan Load cuffs 110 to be finished Have buttonhole, also without button) stacking.Buttonhole manufacturing station 115 and button attachment station 120 will respectively manufacture buttonhole and Button is attached on cuff 110;Such as buttonhole manufacturing station 115 and button attachment station 120 are by itself known corresponding machine To realize.Especially, buttonhole manufacturing station 115 is provided with suture/cutting head 125, for buttonhole tape edge, then cutting They.(buttonhole manufacture) control system 130 controls the operation of buttonhole manufacturing station 115;Control system 130 allows that button is arranged A or multiple operating parameter of hole manufacturing station 115, such as, the type of suture and the length of tape edge.Button attachment station 120 is provided with Suture head 135 for suturing button and another (button) hopper for supplying button 145 to Sew syncephalons portion 135 with even continuing 140.(button attachment) control system 150 controls the operation at button attachment station 120;Control system 150 allows that button attachment is arranged Stand 120 or multiple operating parameters, such as the quantity of buttonhole, for the type of suture of their suture (such as have or do not have Have through line (passage thread)).
(cuff) feed system 155 continuously supplies cuff 110 from hopper 105 to (buttonhole manufactures and button is attached) Stand 115,120.Supporting structure 160 is for shelving the cuff 110 provided by feed system 155;Especially, currently station 115, Each (current) cuff finished in 120 is arranged in finishing area 160r, to be in finishing position, wherein, (buttonhole) longitudinal end of cuff corresponds to buttonhole manufacturing station 115 (suture/cutting head 125 for being particularly corresponding to it) And another (button) longitudinal end of cuff corresponds to 120 (suture heads 135 for being particularly corresponding to it) of button attachment station. Continuously slave station 115,120 unloads each cuff 110 (completion has buttonhole and button) such as uninstalling system 165 to uninstalling system 165 Cuff 110 is placed into (output) hopper 170, in (output) hopper 170, it is stacked in above the cuff of front (will It collects and supply cuff attachment machine is not shown in figure, they are attached on the sleeve of corresponding shirt by cuff attachment machine).
The operation of the box-like machine of 175 control group of (total) control system 100;Control system 175 allows that combined type machine is arranged 100 one or more operating parameters, such as, for the position of the button hole number and they of each cuff, for each buttonhole Button quantity and their position therefore, control system 175 synchronously controls feed system 155, buttonhole manufacturing station 15, button Button attachment station 120 and uninstalling system 165;In this way, in the 160r of polishing region city, in each operation circulation of combined type machine 100 In, buttonhole manufacturing station 115 manufactures one or more buttonhole, and button attachment station 120 will be for the one of each buttonhole or more A button is attached on the corresponding longitudinal end of cuff 110.
Each control system 130,150 and 175 (such as being based on Industrial PC) includes a variety of unit (not shown)s, these Unit is for example connected with each other by the bus structures with one or more levels.Especially, one or more microprocessors Control the operation of control system 130,50,175;Nonvolatile storage (ROM) includes drawing for control system 130,50,175 The basic code of helical pitch sequence, volatile memory (RAMI) are used as working storage by microprocessor.Control system 130,50,175 It is provided with mass storage, for storing program and data (such as flash memory E2PROM memories).And control system 130,50,175 include for peripheral equipment various controller (such as show information and be inserted into order control panel, Machinery/pneumatic actuator).
Above-mentioned solution reduces (is especially manually operated) quantity for finishing the operation needed for cuff 110.Cause This, the finishing of cuff 110 and the entirely production for serving as a contrast China fir shirt are significantly accelerated.And which reduce the operational personnels being related to Amount;Such as single operation personnel can manage multiple combined type machines 100 (such as 2-4) simultaneously, because each can be with Simply Zhuan Load and startup, and arbitrarily need not further be operated (unless topic) in 15-30 minutes.Above all to lining The production cost of shirt generates Beneficial Effect.This is particularly evident in the case of high yield, wherein, more batches of cuffs 110 do not need Stand 115,120 artificial setting operation (such as replacing suture).
And a variety of operations of (automatic) execution will be very accurate in station 115,120.Such as each cuff 110 can be just It determines in position to buttonhole manufacturing station 115 (to ensure buttonhole at absolute and relative and straight aspect in correct position Set) similarly, each cuff 110 can be properly positioned in button attachment station 120 (to ensure button relative to buttonhole or Between them be in correct position, and be in line) more than all to the quality of shirt generate Beneficial Effect.
In one embodiment, 115,120 are stood on (public) frame 180.Buttonhole manufacturing station 115 is fixed on frame On frame 180, and button attachment station 120 can on the frame 180 toward and away from buttonhole manufacturing station 115 (such as in two water On level gauge) horizontal slide sensor 185 (such as photoelectric tube) detects 110 length of cuff in finishing area 160r;Example Such as, sensor 185 is fixed on the front of suture head 135 (towards hopper 105).The tune equally controlled by control system 175 Section system 190 (such as based on rack with corresponding stepper motor) will be according to 110 length of cuff in finishing area 160r To adjust button attachment station the distance between 120 and buttonhole manufacturing station 115 (by making it be slided on frame 180).
In this way, each cuff 110 in finishing area 160r can be arranged correctly and its longitudinal end Below suture/cutting head 125 and suture head 135, and with length it is unrelated, this allow simultaneously operate buttonhole manufacture Stand 115 and button attachment station 120 (so as to manufacture respectively buttonhole and attachment button, and at least part simultaneously carry out), to Further speed up the finishing of cuff 110.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, the details of combined type machine 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in figure.
Hopper 105 is open in top (at height of supporting structure 160), is used for from loading 110. hopper of cuff above 105 have certain depth, so as to accommodate a certain number of cuffs (such as 50-100);Pusher 205 pushes up cuff 110, to which the first cuff 110 at the top of corresponding stacking keeps concordant with the upper free edge Edge of hopper 105.Hopper 105 The corresponding cuff of the full-size (such as 20-30cm × 5-15cm) of length and width and cuff 110 110 is arranged in hopper It is contacted in 105 and with its side wall, which corresponds to buttonhole manufacturing station 115 (right side in figure) and contacted with its longitudinal wall (such as longitudinal wall of front) in the case where cuff 110 is more shorter than hopper 105 and/or narrower, appropriate spacers (do not show in figure Go out) it can be used for holding them securely on the position in hopper.
Combined type machine 100 includes (level) guiding piece 210 for feed system 155 and uninstalling system 165;The guiding Part 210 on supporting structure 160, between hopper 105 and hopper 170 and suture/cutting head 125 side ( The opposite side at button attachment station 120) prolong secondary stretch.
Feed system 155 includes with lower component.Withdrawal device 215 continuously extracts cuff 110 from hopper 105, and by its band To the supporting structure 160 in waiting area 160a, therefore, they be in along cuff 110 carriage direction (from hopper 150 to Hopper 170) holding fix in the upstreams finishing area 160r, withdrawal device 215 includes the fixture (base for catching cuff 110 In sucker), which is fixed on arm, which is installed on column, which is mounted on guiding piece 210 again;Arm can be perpendicular along column (position and fixture when fixture is in the height of hopper 110 and supporting structure 160 are increased above their (examples for straight sliding Such as 5-10cm) when position between), and the column can be along the horizontal sliding (position when fixture is higher than hopper 110 of guiding piece 210 And fixture be higher than Accreditation Waiting Area city 160a when position between).Pusher 220 continuously pushes away cuff 110 from waiting area 160a To finishing area 160r.Pusher 220 includes for acting on the bar on cuff 110, which is fixed on arm, arm installation On column, which is mounted on again on guiding piece 210 (215 downstream of withdrawal device);Arm (can be in bearing along column vertical sliding in bar Position and bar when the height of structure 160 are increased above its (such as 5-10cm)
When position between), and column can be along the horizontal sliding (position when bar is in behind waiting area 160a of guiding piece 210 And bar behind finishing area 160r when position between).Pusher 220 further includes damping mechanism, which carries out Especially, damping correspondingly makes it stop and (damp its column along guiding piece 210) alignment element with finishing area 160r 225 so that each cuff 110 is aligned relative to buttonhole manufacturing station 115.Such as alignment element 225 includes plate, which is arranged in seam 125 side of conjunction/cutting head (opposite side at button attachment station 120), which extends back;Plate Shape be to determine to introduce surface, which converges facing towards Sew conjunctions/cutting head 125.Barrier element 230 is by each cuff 110 are blocked in finishing area 160r and region in its center.Barrier element 230 includes for acting on cuff 110 Pressure pad, the pressure pad are fixed on arm, which is mounted on column, which is fixed on guiding piece 210 again (in pusher 220 Downstream);Arm can (when pressure pad is in the height of supporting structure 160, position and pressure pad be increased to along column vertical sliding Between position when higher than its (such as 5-10cm)).Uninstalling system 165 include for catching the fixture of cuff (be based on sucker), The fixture is fixed on arm, which is mounted on the column on column and is mounted on guiding piece 210 (in the downstream of blockage element 230) again; Arm can (position and fixture when in centre, tool is in the height of supporting structure 160 and hopper 170 be increased above along column vertical sliding Between position when their (such as 5-10cm)), and column (can be higher than finishing area along the horizontal sliding of guiding piece 210 in fixture Between position when position and fixture when 160r are higher than hopper 170).
Supporting structure 160 includes (buttonhole) support plate 235 and (button) support plate 240;Support plate 235 and 240 parts Overlapped (between buttonhole manufacturing station 115 and button attachment station 120), and can mutually slide, and support plate 235 is higher than branch Board 240.Support plate 235 is integral with buttonhole manufacturing station 115, and then it is fixed relative to frame 180.Support plate 240 with Button attachment station 120 is integral, and then it can be towards and away from (and then the bearing also relative to it of buttonhole manufacturing station 115 Plate 235) relative to the horizontal sliding of frame 180.
Below with reference to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 D, is illustrated in figure and supply cuff in combined type machine according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention Main Stage.
Especially, it is carried out following operation in each operation circulation of combined type machine.
Illustrate that barrier element 230 is reduced on the cuff 110 in the 160r of polishing region city since Fig. 3 A, in figure Situation;Meanwhile withdrawal device 215 is arranged so that its fixture is increased to above waiting area 160a, propeller 220 is arranged to make Obtaining its bar is reduced to, Qie Xie Load systems 165 on support plate 235,240 to arrange behind the cuff 110 in finishing area 60r It is increased to above hopper 170 at its fixture is made.
When stand 115,120 complete cuff 110 in finishing area 160r when, withdrawal device 215 is by (next) cuff 110 Band is to holding fix.For this reason, column moves backward in the upper surface of hopper 105, and arm reduces, so as to will be in clamp strap to hopper 105 The upper surface of cuff 110 fixture can capture the first cuff 110 at the top of corresponding stacking.With reference to figure 3B, withdrawal device 215 Arm increases, and column advances to the upper surface of waiting area 160a, then arm be lowered so that by the centre for having cuff 110 have band to plate 235, Above 240.Fixture cannot discharge cuff 110 to waiting area 160r, and then, it is increased to above support plate 235,240.
At this moment, pusher 220 moves in holding fix behind cuff 110.With reference to figure 3C, for this reason, pusher 220 arm is increased to support plate 235, the upper surface of 240, and column moves backward, so that bar is crossed in waiting area 160a Cuff 110;Arm reduces, to bring bar to support plate 235,240.
Once stand 115,120 complete cuff 110 in finishing area 160r finishing (by manufacture buttonhole and Be attached button), barrier element 230 just cross cuff 110 (wherein, arm increase so that pressure pad move from support plate 235, 240).At this moment, uninstalling system 165 by (completion) cuff 110 in material bin 170.For this reason, column moves back to finishing area The upper surface of 160r, and arm be lowered so that fixture above cuff 110 therein.Fixture can catch cuff 110.Ginseng Fig. 3 D are examined, the arm of uninstalling system 165 increases, and column advances to above hopper 170, and then arm is lowered so as to obtain fixture and refreshing mouth 110 Height in hopper 170.Fixture (cannot will be already present on it in the release to hopper 170 of cuff 110 by the way that it to be stacked in In the upper surface of any other cuff), be then increased to above hopper 170.Meanwhile pusher 220 will be in waiting area 160a Cuff 110 it is (as shown in Figure 3 C) band to finishing position.For this reason, arm travels forward, so that bar pushes the cuff 110.Knot Fruit, cuff 110 are guided towards the inside of alignment element 225, which keeps it vertical relative to buttonhole manufacturing station 115 To alignment;And once cuff 110 is longitudinal to reach its correct position, damping mechanism gently makes arm stop, to which bar makes Cuff 110 is laterally aligned relative to buttonhole manufacturing station 115.In this way, 110 band of cuff is to finishing area 160r (being determined relative to buttonhole manufacturing station 115).Meanwhile sensor 185 detects the corresponding longitudinal end of cuff 110, the longitudinal direction End determines its length relative to the reference section determined by alignment element 225.Button attachment station 120 is therefore relative to button Hole manufacturing station 115 moves (by its support plate 240, the support plate 240 is in 235 slip underneath of support plate), to make its phase It is laterally aligned for cuff 110.Therefore, cuff 110 is arranged in such position in a very accurate manner, in this position, By first buttonhole for manufacturing it and by the first button for being attached it (to further increase its quality);The result is with certainly Dynamic mode obtains (for each cuff 110), is operated (to further speed up cuff 110 without arbitrary manual setting Finishing).Therefore, combined type machine 100 is back to the state of Fig. 3 A, to be repeated periodically same operation.
Below with reference to Fig. 4 A- Fig. 4 F, is illustrated in figure and finish sleeve in combined type machine according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention The Main Stage of mouth.
Since Fig. 4 A, the cuff 110 in finishing position is arranged on support plate 235,240 (adaptively at them Between little height it is poor), and its end be correctly placed in suture cutting head 125 and suture head 135 below;Together When, cuff 110 is blocked in center by barrier element 230 by its pressure pad (pressure pad is reduced on support plate 235) In region.
With reference to figure 4B, suture/cutting head 125 starts the first side by the tape edge of desirable buttonhole (by with reference to mark Numbers 405 indicate) it is sewn on cuff 110 (along towards the direction of barrier element 230).At this stage, suture/cutting head 125 decline feeder (not shown) transports the corresponding portion of cuff 110 towards barrier element 230;Therefore, cuff 110 (being blocked on support plate 235 by suturing cutting head 125 and keeping by barrier element 230) between them from bearing Plate 235 increases (and it from barrier element 230 to the part remains stationary of suture head 135) simultaneously, and button 145 is from corresponding material Bucket (not shown) is supplied to the cuff 110 below suture head 135.
With reference to figure 3C, the Sew conjunctions of the first side on the sides denier Sew 405 have been completed, and suture/cutting head 125 begins to suture Its second side (along the opposite direction for moving from barrier element 230) is in this stage, the decline of suture/cutting head 125 Feeder (not shown).The corresponding portion for transporting cuff 110 leaves barrier element 230;Therefore, cuff 110 is returned with complete It is shelved on support plate 235 entirely.Once the suture of the second side of tape edge 405 has also been completed, the knife of suture/cutting station 125 is just Cuff 110 therein is cut, to complete corresponding buttonhole (being indicated by reference label 410) simultaneously, suture head 135 is completed will Button 145 is seamed on cuff 110.In this way, the manufacture of buttonhole 410 and the attachment of button 145 will not be in any way at them Between interfere, to which they can be carried out at the same time without any problem.
With reference to figure 4D, in the case where identical buttonhole 410 needs more buttons 145, the sliding of support plate 240 (relative to Support plate 235) leaving suture/cutting head 125, (wherein cuff keeps being blocked in support plate 235 by barrier element 230 On, which presses it on support plate 235) at this time, another button 145 is from corresponding hopper (not shown) (at this moment the button is arranged in the button 145 being seamed on cuff 110 on supply to the cuff 110 below suture head 135 Side, in the opposite side of suture/cutting head 125) then, which is seamed to cuff by suture head 135 On 110.For any other desirable button of buttonhole 410, above-mentioned same operation is repeated.
With reference to figure 4E, in the case where identical cuff 110 needs more to have the buttonhole of corresponding button, barrier element Wherein, 230 cross cuff 110 (its arm increases, so that pressure pad moves from support plate 235).At this moment, pusher 220 by cuff 110 with to the suitable position below suture/cutting head 125 and suture head 135.
It,, should be away from so that bar pushes 110 certain distance of cuff for this reason, the arm of pusher 220 travels forward with reference to figure 4F With a distance from corresponding to desired (transverse direction) from buttonhole 410 and its button 145 (only one in the example).Then, Barrier element 230 again at this moment, stitch by barrier cuffs 110 (its arm reduces, so that pressure pad to be pressed against on support plate 235) Conjunction/cutting station 125 manufactures another buttonhole, and one or more of the other button (not shown) is attached at sleeve by suture station 135 On mouth 110, as described above.For any other buttonhole and corresponding button, above-mentioned same operation is repeated.
Accordingly, it may be possible to obtain the various finishing of cuff 110 in a manner of simple and is quick;This makes combined type machine non- Often there is versatility.
Certainly, in order to meet local and special demand, it is many reasonable that those skilled in the art can apply the present invention And/or entity changes and modifications.More specifically, although by reference to one or more embodiments of the invention with certain Particularity describe the present invention, it should be appreciated that can have various omissions, substitutions and variations in form and details with And other embodiments.Especially, in the case of not illustrating specific detail (such as numerical value) in the foregoing description, or even can be with Implement different embodiments of the invention, in order to provide more thorough explanation;On the contrary, well known feature may be omitted or simplified, In order to avoid obscuring explanation by unnecessary feature.And obviously, in conjunction with the specific element of any embodiment introduction of the present invention And/or method and step may be embodied in any other embodiment, as common design alternative.In any case, each number Value should all read about to be changed (unless progress) by term, and each numberical range should be that clearly specified edge should The arbitrary possible number of the successive value of (endpoint for including it) in range.And ordinal number or other determiners are used merely as label Distinguish the element with same names, and their own be not meant to it is arbitrary preferably, priority or sequence.Term includes, Including, have and being related to (and their arbitrary form) should have open, non-exclusive meaning (that is, to be not limited to listed The item of act), term is based on, depends on, (should i.e. may as the relationship of nonexcludability according to (and their arbitrary form) It is related to other variables), term one/mono- should be used as one or more items (unless explicitly stated otherwise), term device (or appoint Meaning device adds the statement of function) the meaning should be suitble to or be arranged for the arbitrary structures of execution correlation function.
Such as embodiment provides Combined shirt manufacturing machine.But, this combined type machine can be used for arbitrary shirt Manufacturing equipment (sees below).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine is used for the finishing of wristband.But, cuff and shirt can To be any type, shape and size.
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes hopper, for loading the cuff largely to be finished.No Cross, hopper can be any type (such as with fixed dimension with or without the use of gasket, or have can according to cuff come The length and/or width of adjusting, extract cuff from above or below), (such as there is phase for loading any number of cuff With size or even there are different sizes in identical stacking).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes the buttonhole manufacturing station for manufacturing buttonhole.But, Buttonhole manufacturing station can be that any type (such as is implemented by the buttonhole manufacturing machine of standard or by application specific architecture, had Or without individual control system).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes being attached station for being attached the button of button.But, button Attachment station can be that any type (such as is attached machine by the button of standard or is implemented by application specific architecture, be with or without list Only control system).
In one embodiment, button is supplied from other hopper.But, the hopper can be any type (such as collection At in button attachment machine or be stand alone type).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes feed system, for continuously supplying cuff from hopper It stands to buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment.But, feed system, which can be any type, (such as has withdrawal device and promotion Device has withdrawal device and band, only withdrawal device, for cuff is supplied to holding fix and then reach buttonhole manufacturing station and Button attachment station, or be supplied directly at this).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes supporting structure 20, (is supplied by feed system for shelving The cuff in) each current cuff.But, supporting structure can be that (sliding panel, has and stretch any type there are two such as Shrinking structure, or even have fixed structure).
In one embodiment, each current cuff is shelved on finishing position, wherein, buttonhole longitudinal end corresponds to button Button hole manufacturing station, button longitudinal end correspond to button attachment station.But, finishing position can be established in any way (such as be with or without alignment element and only rely on by means of pusher or have the rest element that can be compiled back, relative to buttonhole manufacturing station and/ Or button attachment station).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes uninstalling system, for continuously from buttonhole manufacturing station It is attached the cuff that station unloading has finished with button.But, uninstalling system can be any type (such as suction, dragging, Promotion type), for Ren Yifangshi Shirt carry cuff (such as into corresponding hopper, into and cuff attachment machine connection transport system System).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes control system, for synchronously controlling feed system, button Button hole manufacturing station, button attachment station and uninstalling system.But, control system can be any type (see below), for The box-like machine of any way control group (such as it is corresponding by being sent to the control system of buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station Order, or the corresponding command directly is sent to them, the control at buttonhole manufacturing station, button attachment station and entire combined type machine A variety of operating parameters, or being provided entirely in them thereon are set in system processed).
In one embodiment, control system controls buttonhole manufacturing station, so as in the buttonhole of each current cuff longitudinal direction The one or more buttonhole of end manufacture, but, buttonhole can be any type, shape and size, and they can be with Any amount and position are manufactured on each cuff.
In one embodiment, control system is System control button attachments station, so as at the button longitudinal end respectively when foresleeve One or more buttons of the attachment for each buttonhole of button, but, button can be any type, shape and size;And And button can in any way any amount of (such as suture, be clasped) and each buttonhole for each cuff and Position is attached.
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes regulating system, for adjusting in buttonhole manufacturing station and The distance between button attachment station.But, regulating system can be any type of (such as not smoothgoing based on rack, work), and can be with In any way come adjust buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station the distance between (such as by only so that button attachment station Movement is only so that buttonhole manufacturing station moves or both to move);In any case, being all not exclusively by makes cuff phase Should move and be maintained at buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station between fixed range possibility but, (in such case Under, buttonhole and attachment button generally can not be manufactured simultaneously).
In one embodiment, it is attached to adjust buttonhole manufacturing station and button according to the length of each current cuff for control system The distance between go to the station to meet somebody.But, this adjusting can carry out in any way (such as only when each batch of cuff starts or For each cuff).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes sensor, the length for detecting each preceding cuff.No Cross, sensor can be any type (such as optics, mechanical pick-up device) and arrangement at an arbitrary position (such as with it is movable Buttonhole manufacturing station button attachment station is associated, associated with cuff hopper).In any case, it is all not excluded for in addition side Formula receives the possibility of the length of cuff (such as by the way that it artificial to be inserted into control system or by being read from bar code It takes).
In one embodiment, supporting structure includes buttonhole support plate and button support plate mistake, and support plate can be appointed Meaning type, shape and size.
In one embodiment, support plate is locally overlapped.But, support plate can (such as buttonhole branch in any way Board the upper surface of button support plate or below) and arbitrary extent be overlapped.
In one embodiment, support plate can be slided mutually.But, support plate can mutually slide (example in any way Such as it is in direct contact or passes through supporting member).
In one embodiment, buttonhole support plate and buttonhole manufacturing station are integral, and button support plate and button are attached It stands integral.But, support plate can and buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station it is integral, it is integral with one of them, or Even with them all without integral.
In one embodiment, control system is used for controlling and regulating system, and the regulating system is for so that buttonhole manufacture It stands and button attachment station mutually moves, the button longitudinal end for multiple buttons of each buttonhole to be attached to each current cuff Place.But, the result can in any way (such as by make button be attached station, buttonhole manufacturing station, cuff along arbitrarily Direction moves) it obtains, (have substantially real for being attached at any number of button in any position for each buttonhole Apply the possibility that in mode or even can be completely omitted).
In one embodiment, control system is for controlling feed system, so that each current cuff movement, is used for The multiple buttonhole of manufacture at the buttonhole longitudinal end of current cuff, and for being attached at the button longitudinal end of current cuff Corresponding button for each buttonhole.But, can obtain in any way this result (such as using feed system or Application specific architecture, by making cuff, button attachment station, buttonhole manufacturing station be moved along any direction) for making at an arbitrary position Making any number of buttonhole and being attached any number of button in any position for each buttonhole (has and is implementing substantially The possibility that even can be completely omitted in mode).
In one embodiment, Combined shirt manufacturing machine includes barrier element, for each current cuff to be blocked in it In central area, meanwhile, buttonhole manufacturing station manufactures each buttonhole, button attachment at the buttonhole longitudinal end of current cuff The attachment at the button longitudinal end of current cuff of standing is used for the corresponding button of each buttonhole.But, barrier element can be appointed Anticipate type shape, size (such as pressure, pump-type), for by cuff blocking at an arbitrary position (or it even can be complete It omits, such as, when not manufacturing buttonhole and attachment button simultaneously).
In one embodiment, feed system includes withdrawal device, for continuously bringing cuff to holding fix from hopper In supporting structure.No matter withdrawal device can be any type (such as suction, mechanical type), for by garter to arbitrary Position.
In one embodiment, the feed system includes pusher, for continuously pushing cuff from holding fix To finishing position.But, pusher can be any type (such as bar, piston type, with and without arbitrary tipping apparatus Structure).
In one embodiment, control system is for controlling withdrawal device, so as to by the cuff after each current cuff Each subsequent garter in face is to holding fix, while buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station finish current cuff.But, should Operation can execute (or even after finishing current cuff) when arbitrary.
A further embodiment provides a kind of shirt manufacturing equipment, which includes one or more of these combinations Formula shirt manufacturing machine.But, (such as automatic, semi-automatic type) can be to appoint in combined type machine meaning shirt manufacturing equipment in office Meaning number
Usually, when Combined shirt manufacturing machine and each own different structure of shirt manufacturing equipment or including equivalent unit (example Such as, different materials) or when there are other operating characteristics, similar consider.Under any circumstance, its each component is segmented into Multiple element, or two or more components can be combined into discrete component together;And each component can replicate, to prop up It holds and is performed in parallel corresponding operating.And unless otherwise stated, otherwise among different components arbitrary interaction is usual not It needs to be continuous, can indirectly interact with direct interaction or by one or more middlewares.
One embodiment provides a kind of method for finishing wristband in Combined shirt manufacturing machine;The group Box-like shirt manufacturing machine includes that the buttonhole manufacturing station for manufacturing buttonhole and the button for being attached button are attached station.The party Method includes continuously supplying multiple cuffs to be finished to buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment station from hopper.This method packet It includes and each current cuff (in the cuff supplied by feed system) is shelved on finishing position, wherein buttonhole longitudinal end Portion corresponds to buttonhole manufacturing station, and button longitudinal end corresponds to lock attachment station.This method includes control buttonhole manufacturing station, To manufacture one or more buttonhole at the buttonhole longitudinal end of each current cuff.The method includes control button is attached It goes to the station to meet somebody, to be attached being supplied from an also hopper, for its each buttonhole one at the button longitudinal end of each current cuff A or multiple buttons.This method includes the cuff continuously finished from buttonhole manufacturing station and button attachment Zhan Xie Load.
Usually, when by equivalent method (by using in multiple parts Bu Sudden Huo Bu Sudden, with the same function similar Bu Sudden remove some unnecessary steps or the other optional steps of addition implement identical solution party as when, carry out similar examines Consider;And these steps can (at least local) executes simultaneously or in an interleaved manner in a different order.
One embodiment provides a kind of computer program, which is arranged for working as and be held in control system When the row computer program so that the Kong Xi System of Combined shirt manufacturing machine execute the above method.One embodiment provides A kind of computer program product including computer readable storage medium, the computer readable storage medium include computer journey Sequence, the computer program can add in Load to the working storage of control system, to which control system be arranged to execute phase Tongfang Method.But, program can be run in arbitrary control system (such as Industrial PC, PLC).The program can take arbitrary form (such as external or resident software, the firmware of object code or source code or note of the ancient Chinese code), and it is readable to can be provided in control system On arbitrary storage medium;Storage medium is can to retain and store the arbitrary tangible medium of the instruction used by control system (no It is same as instantaneous signal itself), in any case, solution according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention itself is even with hardware configuration Implement (such as electronic circuit by being integrated in one or more chip of semiconductor material), or using properly programmed Or the combination of software and hardware set in addition is implemented.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feeding device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff, it is characterised in that:Including feeding material Bucket, the feeding hopper offer the holding tank for accommodating cuff, and the feeding device also includes for by the cuff The pusher pushed up.
2. a kind of feeding device of Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The pusher is mounted in the holding tank.
3. a kind of feeding device of Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The cuff that stacking is completed is accommodated in the holding tank, the pusher above pushes away the first cuff for being stacked in top To concordant with the upper free edge of feeding hopper.
4. a kind of feeding device of Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:The gasket for the cuff will to be auxiliarily fixed is equipped in the holding tank.
CN201810471179.7A 2017-05-08 2017-11-16 A kind of feeding device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff Pending CN108720149A (en)

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IT102017000049516 2017-05-08
CN201711138967.6A CN108851309A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 For finishing the Combined shirt manufacturing machine of cuff
IT102017000049516A IT201700049516A1 (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Combined shirt machine for finishing cuffs

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CN201810471179.7A Pending CN108720149A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-11-16 A kind of feeding device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff
CN201810471120.8A Pending CN108720147A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-11-16 A kind of uninstalling system for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff
CN201810471060.XA Pending CN108720146A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-11-16 A kind of supporting device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff

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CN201810471060.XA Pending CN108720146A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-11-16 A kind of supporting device for the Combined shirt manufacturing machine being suitable for finishing cuff

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US3974786A (en) * 1973-07-26 1976-08-17 Necchi S.P.A. Automatic sewing unit
US4592295A (en) * 1983-05-25 1986-06-03 Fives-Cail Babcock Automatic shirt cuff manufacturing unit
JPH0382498A (en) * 1989-08-25 1991-04-08 Juki Corp Automatic head distance control device for cuff sewing device

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US2985122A (en) * 1957-11-25 1961-05-23 Singer Mfg Co Automatic sewing machines
DE1485268C3 (en) * 1963-05-31 1973-12-13 G.M. Pfaff Ag, 6750 Kaiserslautern Process for the production of textile structures from an endless web of material and devices for implementing the process
FR2563706A2 (en) * 1983-05-25 1985-11-08 Fives Cail Babcock Installation for manufacturing shirt cuffs
JPS63267139A (en) * 1987-04-23 1988-11-04 Brother Ind Ltd Sewing system with carrying device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3974786A (en) * 1973-07-26 1976-08-17 Necchi S.P.A. Automatic sewing unit
US4592295A (en) * 1983-05-25 1986-06-03 Fives-Cail Babcock Automatic shirt cuff manufacturing unit
JPH0382498A (en) * 1989-08-25 1991-04-08 Juki Corp Automatic head distance control device for cuff sewing device

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