CN108719912A - A kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108719912A
CN108719912A CN201810466150.XA CN201810466150A CN108719912A CN 108719912 A CN108719912 A CN 108719912A CN 201810466150 A CN201810466150 A CN 201810466150A CN 108719912 A CN108719912 A CN 108719912A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
low fat
preparation
frying
sauce
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810466150.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧阳东
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Anhui Lao Ou Mill Food Trading Co Ltd
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Anhui Lao Ou Mill Food Trading Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810466150.XA priority Critical patent/CN108719912A/en
Publication of CN108719912A publication Critical patent/CN108719912A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L25/10Peanut butter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/15General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using wave energy, irradiation, electrical means or magnetic fields, e.g. oven cooking or roasting using radiant dry heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce, include the following steps:For shelled peanut after frying, squeezing obtains peanut oil and peanut dregs;Water and salt are added in peanut dregs, stirs evenly, carries out ultrasonication, obtains thick peanut butter;Thick peanut butter is ground twice, obtains low fat peanut sauce.There is strong peanut fragrance using low fat peanut sauce prepared by the method for the present invention, delicate mouthfeel, fragrance is pure, and fat content is low, and obesity, indigestion, the crowd with angiocardiopathy can also eat.

Description

A kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce
Technical field
The present invention relates to peanut processing field more particularly to a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce.
Background technology
Peanut butter accounts for the 37% of the current edible peanut consumption in China as a kind of snack food, and it is rich in vegetable protein, dimension Raw element(Niacin, vitamin E etc.)With minerals etc., full of nutrition, unique flavor.Peanut butter has fine and smooth mouthfeel, strong Peanut flavor and good processing performance in can not only be used for, the coating of western-style food food, also can be used as flavouring for cooking, cake Point fillings, market demand are very big.
Traditional peanut butter is ground by the peanut after removing the peel, and maintains the abundant nutritional ingredient of peanut, is had a large amount of Protein, vitamin, dietary fiber, grease and trace element etc., wherein the content of grease is up to 53%, is not suitable for fat people Group is edible, and huge uptake grease can induce a series of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, seriously threaten health.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce, use Low fat peanut sauce fat content prepared by the method for the present invention is low, and obesity, indigestion, the crowd with angiocardiopathy can also It is edible.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce, include the following steps:
After frying, squeezing obtains peanut oil and peanut dregs for S1, shelled peanut;
Water and salt are added in S2, the peanut dregs obtained in S1, stirs evenly, carries out ultrasonication, obtains thick peanut butter;
S3, the thick peanut butter obtained in S2 is ground twice, obtains low fat peanut sauce.
Preferably, the method for S1 fryings is:Shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) are uniformly mixed, in 55-65 DEG C of frying 25- 35min, after screening out tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then in 130-150 DEG C of frying 3-5min.
Preferably, shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) weight ratio be 100:2-4:1-1.5.
Preferably, the method squeezed in S1 is:Shelled peanut after frying is sent into screw oil expeller and is squeezed, is controlled The temperature of squeezing is 40-60 DEG C, and squeezing number is 1-2 times, and the shaft rotating speed of screw oil expeller is 30-40r/min.
Preferably, peanut dregs in S2, water, salt weight ratio be 110-130:50-60:1.
Preferably, the ultrasonic frequency of ultrasonication is 380-400khz, power 300-350W, processing time in S2 It is 15-20 minutes.
Preferably, it is 40-60 mesh that the first time in being ground twice in S3, which is ground to granularity, and being ground to granularity for the second time is 100-110 mesh.
The preparation method of low fat peanut sauce provided by the invention has been connected peanut oil is squeezed with the technique for preparing peanut butter Come, the peanut fried obtains peanut oil and peanut dregs, prepare peanut butter with peanut dregs, reduce peanut butter by 1-2 squeezing In fat content, while squeezing obtain peanut oil it is best in quality.The low fat peanut sauce tool prepared using the method for the present invention There is strong peanut fragrance, delicate mouthfeel, fragrance is pure, and fat content is low, obesity, indigestion, with angiocardiopathy Crowd can also eat.
The peanut frying process of the present invention preferably uses frying in two stages, and first stage is by shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon Lemon grass is together in 55-65 DEG C of frying 25-35min, after second stage screens out tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then in 130-150 DEG C of frying 3- 5min.By shelled peanut frying together with tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), the growth of Aspergillus flavus can be inhibited.The toxicity of Aspergillus flavus is extremely strong, And general processing temperature of cooking cannot be destroyed, cracking temperature is 1535 DEG C, and solubility is relatively low in water, is dissolved in oil and one A little organic solvents, peanut, which such as preserves, improper easily infects Aspergillus flavus.The substances such as tea polyphenols, caffeine, geraniol in tealeaves The resistance of wide spectrum to bacterium and virus is all had, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) also has the function of sterilizing and anti-virus.Tea is added in frying peanut Leaf, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), the content of Aspergillus flavus reduces 50%-65% in obtained peanut oil and peanut dregs.The high temperature of second stage Frying is conducive to generate the fragrance matter of giving off a strong fragrance peanut, but to avoid destruction of the high temperature to nutritional ingredient, time cannot be long.
Peanut dregs are carried out ultrasonication by the present invention, can make nutriment in peanut more with smudge cells wall construction Good release, fragrance is stronger, convenient for being absorbed and utilized for nutritional ingredient;Food is added in the present invention preferably before ultrasonication Salt can improve the effect of ultrasonication.The thick peanut butter of ultrasonication by grinding twice so that peanut butter quality is more Refinement is greasy, and stability is good, not will produce sauce body and grease segregation phenomenon.
Low fat peanut sauce provided by the invention can directly be eaten, and also flavoring agent can be added in process of lapping, be prepared into not With the peanut butter of taste.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce, include the following steps:
S1, by weight ratio be 100:3.2:1.2 shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) are uniformly mixed, and in 64 DEG C of frying 26min, screen out After tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then in 146 DEG C of frying 3min;Shelled peanut after frying is sent into screw oil expeller and is squeezed, is controlled The temperature of squeezing is 54 DEG C, and squeezing number is 1 time, and the shaft rotating speed of screw oil expeller is 35r/min, obtains peanut oil and peanut Slag;
Be added water and salt in S2, the peanut dregs obtained in S1, peanut dregs, water, salt weight ratio be 127:52:1, stirring Uniformly, ultrasonication is carried out, the ultrasonic frequency of ultrasonication is 380khz, and power 310W, processing time is 19 points Clock obtains thick peanut butter;
S3, the thick peanut butter obtained in S2 is ground twice, it is 50 mesh to be ground to granularity for the first time, is ground to grain for the second time Degree is 105 mesh, obtains low fat peanut sauce.
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce, include the following steps:
S1, by weight ratio be 100:3.7:1.1 shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) are uniformly mixed, and in 62 DEG C of frying 28min, screen out After tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then in 134 DEG C of frying 5min;Shelled peanut after frying is sent into screw oil expeller and is squeezed, is controlled The temperature of squeezing is 58 DEG C, and squeezing number is 2 times, and the shaft rotating speed of screw oil expeller is 37r/min, obtains peanut oil and peanut Slag;
Be added water and salt in S2, the peanut dregs obtained in S1, peanut dregs, water, salt weight ratio be 118:56:1, stirring Uniformly, ultrasonication is carried out, the ultrasonic frequency of ultrasonication is 400khz, and power 340W, processing time is 16 points Clock obtains thick peanut butter;
S3, the thick peanut butter obtained in S2 is ground twice, it is 55 mesh to be ground to granularity for the first time, is ground to grain for the second time Degree is 105 mesh, obtains low fat peanut sauce.
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce, include the following steps:
S1, by weight ratio be 100:2.8:1.3 shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) are uniformly mixed, and in 59 DEG C of frying 31min, screen out After tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then in 143 DEG C of frying 4min;Shelled peanut after frying is sent into screw oil expeller and is squeezed, is controlled The temperature of squeezing is 42 DEG C, and squeezing number is 2 times, and the shaft rotating speed of screw oil expeller is 33r/min, obtains peanut oil and peanut Slag;
Be added water and salt in S2, the peanut dregs obtained in S1, peanut dregs, water, salt weight ratio be 114:54:1, stirring Uniformly, ultrasonication is carried out, the ultrasonic frequency of ultrasonication is 390khz, and power 330W, processing time is 18 points Clock obtains thick peanut butter;
S3, the thick peanut butter obtained in S2 is ground twice, it is 44 mesh to be ground to granularity for the first time, is ground to grain for the second time Degree is 115 mesh, obtains low fat peanut sauce.
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of low fat peanut sauce, include the following steps:
S1, by weight ratio be 100:2.3:1.4 shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) are uniformly mixed, and in 57 DEG C of frying 33min, screen out After tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then in 137 DEG C of frying 4.5min;Shelled peanut after frying is sent into screw oil expeller and is squeezed, is controlled The temperature of system squeezing is 46 DEG C, and squeezing number is 1 time, and the shaft rotating speed of screw oil expeller is 34r/min, obtains peanut oil and flower Raw slag;
Be added water and salt in S2, the peanut dregs obtained in S1, peanut dregs, water, salt weight ratio be 122:58:1, stirring Uniformly, ultrasonication is carried out, the ultrasonic frequency of ultrasonication is 385khz, and power 320W, processing time is 17 points Clock obtains thick peanut butter;
S3, the thick peanut butter obtained in S2 is ground twice, it is 60 mesh to be ground to granularity for the first time, is ground to grain for the second time Degree is 110 mesh, obtains low fat peanut sauce.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
After frying, squeezing obtains peanut oil and peanut dregs for S1, shelled peanut;
Water and salt are added in S2, the peanut dregs obtained in S1, stirs evenly, carries out ultrasonication, obtains thick peanut butter;
S3, the thick peanut butter obtained in S2 is ground twice, obtains low fat peanut sauce.
2. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method for the S1 fryings For:Shelled peanut, tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) are uniformly mixed, in 55-65 DEG C of frying 25-35min, after screening out tealeaves, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus), then 130-150 DEG C of frying 3-5min.
3. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the shelled peanut, tealeaves, The weight ratio of lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) is 100:2-4:1-1.5.
4. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side squeezed in the S1 Method is:Shelled peanut after frying is sent into screw oil expeller and is squeezed, the temperature for controlling squeezing is 40-60 DEG C, squeezing time Number is 1-2 times, and the shaft rotating speed of screw oil expeller is 30-40r/min.
5. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce according to claim 1, which is characterized in that peanut dregs in the S2, Water, salt weight ratio be 110-130:50-60:1.
6. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the S2 at ultrasonic wave The ultrasonic frequency of reason is 380-400khz, and power 300-350W, processing time is 15-20 minutes.
7. a kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce according to claim 1, which is characterized in that ground twice in the S3 In first time be ground to granularity be 40-60 mesh, be ground to for the second time granularity be 100-110 mesh.
CN201810466150.XA 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce Withdrawn CN108719912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810466150.XA CN108719912A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of preparation method of low fat peanut sauce

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109222038A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-18 武汉轻工大学 A kind of low fat inulin peanut sauce and preparation method thereof
CN112471477A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 山东丰香园食品股份有限公司 Preparation method of low-fat peanut butter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109222038A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-18 武汉轻工大学 A kind of low fat inulin peanut sauce and preparation method thereof
CN112471477A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-12 山东丰香园食品股份有限公司 Preparation method of low-fat peanut butter

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Application publication date: 20181102

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