CN108719338A - 一种净味防霉剂及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种净味防霉剂及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种净味防霉剂,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷2‑3、二丙酮醇6‑9、乙烯基羧酸酯1‑2、茶树精油3‑5、8‑羟基喹啉0.1‑0.2、油酸二乙醇酰胺1‑2、硬脂酸镁2‑3、硫化亚锡0.07‑0.1,本发明首先将8‑羟基喹啉采用硅烷醇溶液改性,然后与茶树精油共混,有效的改善了各原料的分散均匀性,从而提高了成品的稳定性,本发明的防霉剂防霉性好,净味性强,使用环保,安全性高。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于防霉剂领域,具体涉及一种净味防霉剂及其制备方法。
背景技术
防霉剂可分为有机、无机及天然三种。常用的有机防霉剂有:联苯、邻苯基苯酚、2-吡啶硫醇-1-氧化锌等。常用无机防霉剂有:过硫酸铵、磷酸钙、锌离子、银离子、铜离子化合物等。天然防霉剂有:芥子萃取物、艾蒿等。
防霉剂目前已有500余种。用于食品、 水果、饲料、化妆品的防霉剂,要求不得对人畜有害,且有效期长,对霉菌广谱。用于涂料、粘合剂的防霉剂,要求分散性好,有效期长。喷洒或涂刷在卫生间、塑料门窗边缘等处的防霉剂,要求不溶于水,耐气候性好。一般说有机防霉剂较无机防霉剂的防霉能力强。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足,提供一种净味防霉剂及其制备方法。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种净味防霉剂,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷2-3、二丙酮醇6-9、乙烯基羧酸酯1-2、茶树精油3-5、8-羟基喹啉0.1-0.2、油酸二乙醇酰胺1-2、硬脂酸镁2-3、硫化亚锡0.07-0.1。
一种净味防霉剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取8-羟基喹啉,加入到其重量20-30倍的无水乙醇中,搅拌均匀,升高温度为55-60℃,保温搅拌10-40分钟,加入乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷,搅拌1-2小时,得硅烷醇溶液;
(2)取油酸二乙醇酰胺,加入到其重量100-107倍的去离子水中,搅拌均匀,得酰胺水溶液;
(3)取硬脂酸镁,加入到上述硅烷醇溶液中,搅拌均匀,超声30-40分钟,蒸馏除去乙醇,加入茶树精油,搅拌均匀,得硅烷精油;
(4)取上述硅烷精油,加入到酰胺水溶液中,搅拌均匀,加入剩余各原料,搅拌均匀,即得。
本发明的优点
本发明首先将8-羟基喹啉采用硅烷醇溶液改性,然后与茶树精油共混,有效的改善了各原料的分散均匀性,从而提高了成品的稳定性,本发明的防霉剂防霉性好,净味性强,使用环保,安全性高。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种净味防霉剂,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷2、二丙酮醇6、乙烯基羧酸酯1、茶树精油3、8-羟基喹啉0.2、油酸二乙醇酰胺2、硬脂酸镁3、硫化亚锡0.07。
一种净味防霉剂的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)取8-羟基喹啉,加入到其重量20倍的无水乙醇中,搅拌均匀,升高温度为55℃,保温搅拌10分钟,加入乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷,搅拌1小时,得硅烷醇溶液;
(2)取油酸二乙醇酰胺,加入到其重量100倍的去离子水中,搅拌均匀,得酰胺水溶液;
(3)取硬脂酸镁,加入到上述硅烷醇溶液中,搅拌均匀,超声30分钟,蒸馏除去乙醇,加入茶树精油,搅拌均匀,得硅烷精油;
(4)取上述硅烷精油,加入到酰胺水溶液中,搅拌均匀,加入剩余各原料,搅拌均匀,即得。
Claims (2)
1.一种净味防霉剂,其特征在于,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷2-3、二丙酮醇6-9、乙烯基羧酸酯1-2、茶树精油3-5、8-羟基喹啉0.1-0.2、油酸二乙醇酰胺1-2、硬脂酸镁2-3、硫化亚锡0.07-0.1。
2.一种如权利要求1所述净味防霉剂的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)取8-羟基喹啉,加入到其重量20-30倍的无水乙醇中,搅拌均匀,升高温度为55-60℃,保温搅拌10-40分钟,加入乙烯基三乙氧基硅烷,搅拌1-2小时,得硅烷醇溶液;
(2)取油酸二乙醇酰胺,加入到其重量100-107倍的去离子水中,搅拌均匀,得酰胺水溶液;
(3)取硬脂酸镁,加入到上述硅烷醇溶液中,搅拌均匀,超声30-40分钟,蒸馏除去乙醇,加入茶树精油,搅拌均匀,得硅烷精油;
(4)取上述硅烷精油,加入到酰胺水溶液中,搅拌均匀,加入剩余各原料,搅拌均匀,即得。
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CN109456619A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-12 | 岳西县邦玉铁系颜料有限公司 | 一种高色度氧化稳定的氧化铁颜料 |
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