CN108713644A - Livestock feed addictive composition and the preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Livestock feed addictive composition and the preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108713644A
CN108713644A CN201810571423.7A CN201810571423A CN108713644A CN 108713644 A CN108713644 A CN 108713644A CN 201810571423 A CN201810571423 A CN 201810571423A CN 108713644 A CN108713644 A CN 108713644A
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feed addictive
weight
radix
livestock feed
parts
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张炳顺
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Hongyuan Livestock And Poultry Farming Cooperative In Zhen An County
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Hongyuan Livestock And Poultry Farming Cooperative In Zhen An County
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of livestock feed addictive compositions and the preparation method and application thereof.The livestock feed addictive composition is made of, in parts by weight Divine Comedy, grass-leaved sweetflag, dried orange peel, folium isatidis, Radix Isatidis, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, windproof, fennel, Radix Glycyrrhizae and black tartary buckwheat, Divine Comedy 70-90, grass-leaved sweetflag 70-90, dried orange peel 35-45, folium isatidis 35-45, Radix Isatidis 35-45, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 25-35, windproof 25-35, fennel 25-35, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25-35, black tartary buckwheat 90-110.The present invention uses natural goods Chinese herbal feed additive, can avoid endangering caused by addition chemical synthetic drug and poisonous chemical confrontation human body completely, not generate the cross-resistance of people and animals' concomitant medication.Be conducive to animal enhancing immunity of organisms, metabolic capabilities improved, to achieve the purpose that disease-resistant growth-promoting.

Description

Livestock feed addictive composition and the preparation method and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive compositions and the preparation method and application thereof, in particular to a breeding stock feed Compositions of additives further relates to the preparation method and applications of the livestock feed addictive composition.
Background technology
The cry of the food-safe property in the whole world grows to even greater heights at present, and the wherein quality of animal products and safety and the mankind is strong Health is closely bound up.Since traditional feed addictive is mostly the objects such as some chemically synthesized growth accelerator, antibiotic, hormones Matter, therefore pollution, toxic side effect residue is will produce, or even " three cause " (carcinogenic, abnormal, mutation) effect is also had, These can not only cause the decline of meat quality, but also can seriously endanger the health of people, cause the pollution of environment.Separately The scarcity of one side feed resource is also to perplex the bottleneck of aquaculture, and the comprehensive utilization of crop by-products is to solve the problems, such as this A kind of means.Present countries in the world are sought to have no toxic side effect in a hurry, the natural green feed additive of noresidue pollution, To ensure the safety of feed and animal products, public health is safeguarded.It analyzes and researches for many years through relevant expert, assert 2,000 The natural goods founded many years ago be nature assign the mankind, animal essence substance, for the mankind, animal survival and development create it is good Good condition is that any synthetic material institute is forever irreplaceable.The Chinese herbal medicine physical property that China is founded is theoretical and its abundant Practice, the exploitation for natural goods Chinese herbal feed additive provide solid foundation and reliable basis.
The present inventor is engaged in " application technical research of Chinese herb feed additive and natural materials feed addictive " for many years, and And substantive progress is achieved in terms of substituting artificial synthesized antibiotic medicine usually used in feed with Chinese herbal medicine, it obtains Great achievement.The increasingly raising that meat quality requires is compeled to be essential recently as people's food-safe attention further Research and develop it is a kind of it is edible it is safer, the better natural feed addictive of meat quality can be made.
Once the research work of Chinese herbal medicine animal fodder additive, and visible relevant patent application were reported in the country.Such as The patent of application number 9915695.1 (publication number CN1299606) discloses a kind of Chinese medicinal herb pig feed additive.The Chinese herbal medicine pig Feed addictive weight composition is as follows：1-3 parts of allicin, 1-2 parts of ginger essence, 0.5-1.5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5-7 parts of Bai Ren, yellow ginger essence 0.2-0.8 parts, 0.2-0.8 parts of Divine Comedy, 0.2-0.8 parts of Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis, 1-3 parts of hawthorn, 1-3 parts of dried orange peel, 0.5-1.5 parts of spina date seed, should Feed addictive contains Chinese medicinal ingredients, is free of chemokine, has no toxic side effect.95112493.5 (publication number of application number CN1147903 patent) discloses a kind of Chinese herbal medicine additives for compound pig fodder and its production method, wherein containing by weight Pine needle 7-12%, garlic, Divine Comedy, rhizome of cyrtomium, kuh-seng, Chinese mugwort, jujube, safflower, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Huang Shi, windproof, hawthorn, dried orange peel, rice sprout, wheat Each 3-8% of bud, Radix Codonopsis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii also contains amino acid mixture, micro- mixture, multivitamin, glycine betaine, mould inhibitor, old Lime, calcium superphosphate, salt etc., production method is will be uniform with other raw material mixs after Chinese herbal medicine drying, milling.But it is all These Chinese herbal feed additives are in addition added on the basis of not changing former feed formula, raise grow during, The Chinese herbal feed additive for substituting antibiotic and part nutriment in former feed completely has not been reported.
Divine Comedy：For the medicines such as polygonum flaccidum, sweet wormwood, almond be added flour or wheat bran mixing after, it is fermented made of herbal leaven.
Grass-leaved sweetflag：For the dry rhizome of acorus gramineus araceae plant.
Dried orange peel：Different name orange peel is the pericarp of a variety of tangerine classes such as rutaceae tangerine produced in fujian province or Zhu's tangerine.
Folium isatidis：For Verbenaceae yellow avens, polygonaceae plant indigo plant, cruciferae isatis, careless smalt etc. Leaf or branches and leaves.
Radix Isatidis：For the root of cruciferae isatis and careless smalt；Or the rhizome and root of acanthaceous vegetable acanthaceous indigo.
RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA：For the root of cohosh Chinese herbaceous peony (cultigen).
It is windproof：For the root of umbelliferae Saposhnikovia divaricata.
Fennel：For the fruit of samphire fennel.
Radix Glycyrrhizae：For the root and root-like stock of glycyrrhizic legume.
Invention content
The animal fodder additive that it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind using black tartary buckwheat (complete stool) as auxotype carrier Composition and preparation method thereof.
Livestock feed addictive composition provided by the present invention has following two, and one of which is by Divine Comedy, grass-leaved sweetflag, old Skin, folium isatidis, Radix Isatidis, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, windproof, fennel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, black tartary buckwheat composition, in parts by weight, Divine Comedy 70-90, grass-leaved sweetflag 70-90, dried orange peel 35-45, folium isatidis 35-45, Radix Isatidis 35-45, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 25-35, windproof 25-35, fennel 25-35, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25-35, black tartary buckwheat 90-100.
The black tartary buckwheat can be the aerial part of black tartary buckwheat plant complete stool, including seed and stalk.
The composition of the livestock feed addictive composition concretely, in parts by weight, Divine Comedy 75-85, grass-leaved sweetflag 75-85, Dried orange peel 38-42, folium isatidis 38-42, Radix Isatidis 38-42, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 28-32, windproof 28-32, fennel 28-32, Radix Glycyrrhizae 28-32, Black tartary buckwheat 92-98.The composition of the livestock feed addictive composition can also be, in parts by weight, Divine Comedy 80, grass-leaved sweetflag 80, dried orange peel 40, folium isatidis 40, Radix Isatidis 40, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 30, windproof 30, fennel 30, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30, black tartary buckwheat 100.
The livestock feed addictive composition can by the component of above-mentioned parts by weight is first crushed mix afterwards or first mix after powder It is broken to form.
The grain graininess reached that crushes can be 80-100 mesh, such as 90 mesh.
Another livestock feed addictive composition provided by the present invention is using water or ethyl alcohol as extractant from following The extract extracted in raw material is formed, and the raw material is made of following components in parts by weight, Divine Comedy 70-90, grass-leaved sweetflag 70-90, dried orange peel 35-45, folium isatidis 35-45, Radix Isatidis 35-45, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 25-35, windproof 25-35, fennel 25-35, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25-35, black tartary buckwheat 90-100.
Wherein, using water or ethyl alcohol as extractant, conventional water extraction and alcohol precipitation method or ethanol extract from water precipitation may be used to extract Active constituent.The active constituent of extraction combines with various carriers or excipients and various dosage forms is made, as powder, tablet, oral solution, Granule, injection, capsule etc..Wherein the carrier or excipients can be selected according to different dosage forms.These are carried Body or excipients should be such as soluble starch etc. known to those skilled in the art.
It in practical applications, can be by livestock feed addictive composition of the present invention with the ratio and base of mass ratio 1: 19 Plinth daily ration or perfect compound feed mixing, are fed according still further to the general breeding technology regulation of the art.
The livestock feed addictive composition that the present invention develops, it is reasonable according to drug matching principle according to domestic animals growth characteristic Compatibility.Using black tartary buckwheat as auxotype carrier, break traditional feed formula pattern completely, using the natural of safety nuisance free Substance, does not add any chemical synthesis preparation and poisonous and harmful substance, does not generate the cross-resistance of people and animals' concomitant medication, favorably Enhance immunity of organisms in animal, metabolic capabilities is improved, to achieve the purpose that disease-resistant growth-promoting.It is demonstrated experimentally that being sent out with this Poultry feed experimental group made of the livestock feed addictive composition of bright offer and the positive control for adding plain edition antibiotic premix Group has grower pigs somatotrophic effect, their growth-promoting effect is suitable.
Chinese medicine in the present composition is taken from the natural Chinese medicinal herb of inland growth, needs to be free of after testing before use and appoint Commercially available high performance liquid chromatograph atomic absorption spectrphotometry can be used in what poisonous and hazardous substance and heavy metal, material quality A variety of instruments such as instrument, ultraviolet specrophotometer, efficient azotometer are detected, it is stringent control in herbal raw material effectively antibacterial at Point, energy value, crude protein content, amino acid and micronutrient levels etc., to ensure the reliability of material quality.
Livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention, main disease-resistant growth-promoting principle are according to China's Chinese medicine negative and positive The basic theories of the five-element, the performances such as the ascending-aescending-floating-sinking of comprehensive utilization Chinese herbal medicine, bidirectional modulation, through reasonable compatibility, more fully comprehensively The effect of having played Chinese herbal medicine.Addition chemical synthetic drug and toxic can be avoided using natural goods Chinese herbal feed additive completely Chemical substance is endangered caused by human body, does not generate the cross-resistance of people and animals' concomitant medication.Be conducive to animal enhancing body to exempt from Epidemic disease power improves metabolic capabilities, to achieve the purpose that disease-resistant growth-promoting.
Experiment is proved with testing result, is added in right amount in feed, can not only be effectively improved the immune function of pig and be resisted and answer The ability of swashing avoids drug resistance, adjusts body metabolism, promotes digesting and assimilating for nutriment, and can improve meat quality And taste, it is horizontal to improve meat nutrition.The difference for having essence compared with using conventional feed, additive therefor is big in conventional feed It is (possible all to contain chemically synthesized antibiotic (there may be people and animals' concomitant medication problems, generate cross-resistance), growth accelerator Cause in body abnormal protein to deposit, influence meat quality), hormone (growth and development may be caused disorderly, sex premature is endangered indirectly The edible crowd's health of evil), and the residue with toxic side effect is easily generated, human health can be not only endangered in this way, but also Meeting pollution of ecological environment, and the greasy mouth of meat is made also to carry peculiar smell, but use livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention The above drawback is thoroughly avoided, real pollution-free green food can be produced.It is given birth to animal fodder additive of the present invention nursing The pork of production is detected through Beijing Exit-Entry Quaratine Inspection Bureau of the People's Republic of China (PRC), and no drug residue, agriculture be residual, heavy-metal residual, completely Reach the standard of outlet Japan of European Union.
In terms of Social benefit and economic benefit, Chinese herbal medicine can thoroughly be eliminated in the past in feed in the application of aquaculture Middle addition chemical synthetic drug and other harmful substances realize the nuisanceless life of real food to the harm caused by human health Production, and the development of related industry is brought therewith, rational exploitation and utilization various regions inartificial nature resource, such as black tartary buckwheat.Expand peasant Re-employment way to become rich.Other hand can greatly reduce the pollution to environment, reach the benign cycle of ecological environment.Inventor exists When establishing this formula, fully takes into account using the cost problem in feed, select herbal raw material cheap and easy to get substantially, as possible Market is not striven with people's medication, is confirmed after cost is tested, which can reduce about 3% than similar common additives cost, and Feeding effect is better than common additives.
The composition there is anti-inflammation and sterilization, blood-promoting and mind-easing to enhance immunity of organisms domestic animals, and spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite is aid digestion, profit In the absorption of nutritional benefit element, the effect of promoting to grow.Wherein using black tartary buckwheat as auxotype carrier, include in black tartary buckwheat There are many unsaturated class aliphatic acid, amino acid, trace elements etc., can play the role of to the growth of animal good.It is prior It is Chinese herb feed additive instead of the chemical synthesis preparation and part nutriment that are added in conventional feed, has broken conventional feed The pattern of formula.But still can guarantee demand of the animal in growth course to a variety of nutrition, this point is obtained by following embodiment To verification.
Specific implementation mode
All raw materials as used in the following examples obtain from commercial channels.
The preparation of embodiment 1, livestock feed addictive composition and feed
One, the preparation of livestock feed addictive composition
Livestock feed addictive composition, by Divine Comedy, grass-leaved sweetflag, dried orange peel, folium isatidis, Radix Isatidis, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, windproof, fennel, Radix Glycyrrhizae and black tartary buckwheat composition.Wherein, Divine Comedy 80kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 80kg, dried orange peel 40kg, folium isatidis 40kg, Radix Isatidis 40kg, Radix Paeoniae Alba Medicine 30kg, windproof 30kg, fennel 30kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30kg, black tartary buckwheat 100kg.Wherein, black tartary buckwheat is the ground of black tartary buckwheat plant complete stool Upper part, including seed and stalk.
The livestock feed addictive composition is prepared as follows：
A) component pre-processes, including
(i) it arranges and selects, mainly exclude foreign matter and non-medicinal effects.
(ii) if necessary, such as drug is not clean, it is also necessary to wash Chinese medicine, tumbling-box type medicine-washing may be used in when washing The washings such as machine, scraper-type medicine-washing machine；
(iii) brick drying chamber, turnover plate type drying machine, vertical rotating disk drying machine may be used in the drying of component；Or using remote Infra-red drying, microwave drying, vibration drying etc.；
Then, the Divine Comedy 80kg of drying, grass-leaved sweetflag 80kg, dried orange peel 40kg, folium isatidis 40kg, Radix Isatidis 40kg are weighed, in vain Chinese herbaceous peony 30kg, windproof 30kg, fennel 30kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 30kg, black tartary buckwheat 100kg.
B) the above component that step a) is weighed is ground respectively to 90 mesh using disintegrating apparatus；Disintegrating apparatus can be adopted With the art obtain technical staff known to equipment, such as bavin field pulverizer, beat piece type crusher, hammer formula pulverizer, also There are pulverizer, mortar machine, ball mill, sieving machine, the antelope alms bowl material machine etc. that fine powder crushes.
C) it uses the component that mixing apparatus obtains step b) to be uniformly mixed, obtains the animal fodder additive of the present invention in this way Composition.The mixing apparatus is equipment known to those skilled in the art, such as the mixing of various types of slot types Machine.These above-mentioned equipment should all be cleaned up before, could be used after sanitary inspection qualification.
Two, the preparation of feed is raiseeed
The poultry feed is made of the livestock feed addictive composition of step 1 and the basal diet of table 2, wherein poultry feed adds It is 1: 19 to add the mass ratio of agent composition and basal diet.
Three, the zoopery of livestock feed addictive composition
1, experimental design
Such as table 1, this experiment is to compare the poultry feed addition for 5% step 1 that addition in swine rations is basal diet quality The contrast effect of agent composition and addition plain edition antibiotic premix, selects weight 26.86 ± 2.06kg (average value ± standards Difference) Du × length × Dasanyuan hybridization health pig (providing the offspring that boar breeds for oneself in pig farm) 108, it is close by weight, male and female is each Principle is enclosed in half divide, and is randomly divided into 3 processing groups, each handles 6 repetitions, each repetition (circle) 6.Experimental period, divides preliminary trial period With positive examination two stages of phase, 7 days preliminary trial periods, positive 28 days phases of examination.It is the negative control group for not adding antibiotic, preliminary trial period to handle 1 group Basal diet is only fed daily with the positive examination phase；It is the positive control group for adding antibiotic to handle 2 groups, and preliminary trial period and positive examination phase are daily only Feeding is 19: 1 basal diet and mixed fodder that plain edition antibiotic premix forms by mass ratio；3 groups are handled as experiment Group, the poultry feed of preliminary trial period and positive examination daily feeding step two of phase.
1 experimental design of table
The daily ration of test pig is prepared with reference to NY/T 65-2004 (Chinese Pigs feeding standard) and pig farm raising practice, base Plinth daily ration is mash feed, composition such as table 2.
2 basal diet of table forms
Wherein, the plain edition antibiotic premix group in processing 2 adds the yellow mould of 20mg/kg as plain edition premix Element.It is provided in every kg plain editions antibiotic premix in processing 2：Vitamin A, 1410IU；Vitamin D, 600IU；Vitamin E, 5IU；Vitamin K, 0.20mg；Vitamin B1,1.40mg；Vitamin B2,4.30mg；Vitamin B6,2.80mg；Vitamin B12,0.014mg；Calcium pantothenate, 6.30mg；Niacin, 7mg；Folic acid, 0.21mg；Biotin, 0.042mg；Fe, 80mg；Cu, 20mg；Mn, 10mg；Zn, 50mg；I, 0.50mg；Se, 0.20mg；Lysine, 0.07%；Choline, 400mg；Flavomycoin, 20mg.
2, Testing index and method
The 1st day, the 15th day started respectively at the positive examination phase and 29 day morning weigh on an empty stomach by head, that the positive examination phase is started It is used as within 1 day to the 15th day early period, is used as the later stage within the 15th day to the 29th day.It is that unit records feed consumption rate to repeat (circle), statistics is flat Equal daily gain (ADG), average daily gain (ADFI) and feed efficiency (FCR).Record the hair of entire experimental period grower pigs Disease and death condition, quantity and reason.
3, data statistic analysis
As unit of processing group, data are indicated with mean+SD, are calculated each processing group of each stage and are averagely increased day by day Weight (ADG), average daily gain (ADFI) and feed efficiency (FCR), and application SPSS11.5 statistical analysis softwares carry out One-way analysis of variance, significant difference then carry out Duncan's multiple comparison.
4, result and discussion
The pig growth performance of 3 each processing of table
Note：It is that difference is extremely notable (P < 0.01) that colleague's shoulder, which is marked with different capitalizations, and colleague's shoulder is marked with different lowercases For significant difference (P < 0.05).
The influence of table 4,5% nonreactive type premix to the grower pigs death rate (%)
5% livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention and 5% plain edition antibiotic premix are added to grower pigs The influence of production performance is shown in Table 3, is analyzed as follows：
1. shadow of the poultry feed to grower pigs average daily gain made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention It rings
As shown in Table 3, it tests early period, 3 groups of 2 groups of processing, processing average daily gains have the tendency that increasing than control group, but poor It is different not notable；Later stage, 3 groups of 2 groups of processing, processing daily gains are than the trend that processing 1 is improved, but difference is not still notable； Full period is tested, 3 groups of 2 groups of processing, processing daily gains are significantly higher than processing 1 (P < 0.05), and 3 groups of 2 groups of processing, processing differences are not shown It writes.
Result as it can be seen that using feeding experiment group and addition is raiseeed made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention The positive control group of 5% plain edition antibiotic premix significantly improves increasing day by day for grower pigs than not adding the negative control group of antibiotic Weight.
2. influence of the poultry feed to feed intake made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention
As shown in Table 3, early period is tested, handles 2 groups of average daily gains higher than 1 group of processing, difference is not notable, handles 3 groups Daily ingestion amount is more less slightly than 1 group of processing, but difference is not notable；Later stage, 3 groups of processing 2, processing daily ingestion amounts have for 1 group than processing Increased trend, but difference is not notable；Full period is tested, 1 group of feed intake of processing is minimum, and three processing group differences are not notable.
3. influence of the poultry feed to feed efficiency made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention
As shown in Table 3, it tests early period, 2 groups of processing handles 3 groups of feed efficiency and is better than 1 group of processing, but difference is not Significantly；Later stage, three processing group differences are not still notable；Full period is tested, 2 groups of feed efficiencies of processing are considerably better than place It manages 1 group (P < 0.05), 3 groups of feed efficiencies of processing are also better than the trend of 1 group of processing, but difference is not notable, handle 2 groups of feedings Expect that transformation efficiency highest, 3 groups of 2 groups of processing, processing differences be not notable.As it can be seen that being combined with animal fodder additive provided by the invention The processing group of poultry feed made of object is improved the trend of feed efficiency than not adding the negative control group of antibiotic.
4. influence of the poultry feed to the death rate made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention
In entire experimental period, it is dead and superseded that 1 group of processing has 1 pig to occur, and other processing groups are without dead and superseded pig Only.
(5) brief summary
Poultry feed experimental group average daily gain made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention, average day feeding Amount, feed efficiency and the positive control group difference of addition antibiotic is not notable, and average daily gain, which is significantly higher than, does not add antibiosis The negative control group (P < 0.05) of element, feed efficiency is better than not adding the negative control group of antibiotic but difference is not notable.
Show that the poultry feed experimental group made of livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention and addition plain edition are anti- Negative control group of the positive control group of raw element premix than not adding antibiotic has somatotrophic effect to grower pigs, and is sent out with this Poultry feed experimental group made of the livestock feed addictive composition of bright offer and addition plain edition antibiotic premix are to grower pigs Growth-promoting effect it is suitable.Illustrate to add livestock feed addictive composition provided by the invention in growing swine rations to play and carry The effect of Seedling height pig growth efficiency.And entire feeding process is observed, the experimental group pig of livestock feed addictive composition is used The state of mind is significantly better than other two groups, and fur is glossy, and the good peculiar smell of excrement color and luster is small, and whole disease resistance is strong.
Embodiment 2,
One, the preparation of livestock feed addictive composition
Livestock feed addictive composition, by Divine Comedy, grass-leaved sweetflag, dried orange peel, folium isatidis, Radix Isatidis, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, windproof, fennel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, black tartary buckwheat, wherein Divine Comedy 70kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 70kg, dried orange peel 35kg, folium isatidis 35kg, Radix Isatidis 35kg, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 25kg, windproof 25kg, fennel 25kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25kg, black tartary buckwheat 90kg.Wherein, black tartary buckwheat is the ground of black tartary buckwheat plant complete stool Part, including seed and stalk.
The preparation method of the livestock feed addictive composition, in addition to the component of above-mentioned weight is crushed to 80 mesh respectively, It is same as Example 1.
Two, the preparation of feed is raiseeed
The poultry feed is made of the livestock feed addictive composition of step 1 and the basal diet of table 2, wherein poultry feed adds It is 1: 19 to add the mass ratio of agent composition and basal diet.
Three, the zoopery of livestock feed addictive composition
Experimental method is the same as embodiment 1.The experimental results showed that raiseeing feed experimental group made of the livestock feed addictive composition Average mesh weightening, average daily gain, feed efficiency and the positive control group difference of addition antibiotic is not notable, and increase day by day representation It writes higher than the negative control group (P < 0.05) for not adding antibiotic, feed efficiency is better than not adding the negative control group of antibiotic But difference is not notable.
Embodiment 3,
One, the preparation of livestock feed addictive composition
Livestock feed addictive composition, by Divine Comedy, grass-leaved sweetflag, dried orange peel, folium isatidis, Radix Isatidis, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, windproof, fennel, Radix Glycyrrhizae, black tartary buckwheat, wherein Divine Comedy 90kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 90kg, dried orange peel 45kg, folium isatidis 45kg, Radix Isatidis 45kg, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 35kg, windproof 35kg, fennel 35kg, Radix Glycyrrhizae 35kg, black tartary buckwheat 110kg.Wherein, black tartary buckwheat is the ground of black tartary buckwheat plant complete stool Part, including seed and stalk.
The preparation method of the livestock feed addictive composition, in addition to the component of above-mentioned weight is crushed to 100 mesh respectively, It is same as Example 1.
Two, the preparation of feed is raiseeed
The poultry feed is made of the livestock feed addictive composition of step 1 and the basal diet of table 2, wherein poultry feed adds It is 1: 19 to add the mass ratio of agent composition and basal diet.
Three, the zoopery of livestock feed addictive composition
Experimental method is the same as embodiment 1.The experimental results showed that raiseeing feed experimental group made of the livestock feed addictive composition Average daily gain, average daily gain, feed efficiency and the positive control group difference of addition antibiotic is not notable, and increase day by day representation It writes higher than the negative control group (P < 0.05) for not adding antibiotic, feed efficiency is better than not adding the negative control group of antibiotic But difference is not notable.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition, by Divine Comedy, grass-leaved sweetflag, dried orange peel, folium isatidis, Radix Isatidis, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA, windproof, fennel Fragrant, Radix Glycyrrhizae and whole plant black tartary buckwheat composition, in parts by weight, Divine Comedy 70-90, grass-leaved sweetflag 70-90, dried orange peel 35-45, folium isatidis 35- 45, Radix Isatidis 35-45, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 25-35, windproof 25-35, fennel 25-35, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25-35, whole plant black tartary buckwheat 90-110.
2. livestock feed addictive composition as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In parts by weight, the Divine Comedy 75- 85；Grass-leaved sweetflag 75-85；Dried orange peel 38-42；Folium isatidis 38-42；Radix Isatidis 38-42；RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 28-32；Windproof 28-32；Fennel 28-32；Radix Glycyrrhizae 28-32；Whole plant black tartary buckwheat 95-105.
3. livestock feed addictive composition as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：In parts by weight, the Divine Comedy is 80； Grass-leaved sweetflag is 80；Dried orange peel is 40；Folium isatidis is 40；Radix Isatidis is 40；RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA is 30；Windproof is 30；Fennel is 30；Radix Glycyrrhizae is 30；Whole plant black tartary buckwheat is 100.
4. the livestock feed addictive composition as described in any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that：The poultry feed adds It is pig feed additive composition to add agent composition.
5. the preparation method of the livestock feed addictive composition described in any one of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that be by The component of the parts by weight is first crushed to mix or first mix afterwards and be crushed afterwards.
6. the preparation method of livestock feed addictive composition as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the crushing reached Grain graininess is 80-100 mesh.
7. the preparation method of livestock feed addictive composition as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the crushing reached Grain graininess is 90 mesh.
8. a kind of livestock feed addictive composition is made of following extract, the extract be using water or ethyl alcohol as Extractant, from following raw materials extraction obtain：Divine Comedy 70-90 parts by weight, grass-leaved sweetflag 70-90 parts by weight, dried orange peel 35-45 weight Part, folium isatidis 35-45 parts by weight, Radix Isatidis 35-45 parts by weight, RADIX PAEONIAE ALBA 25-35 parts by weight, windproof 25-35 parts by weight, fennel 25-35 parts by weight, Radix Glycyrrhizae 25-35 parts by weight and whole plant black tartary buckwheat 90-110 parts by weight.
9. livestock feed addictive composition as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the livestock feed addictive composition is Pig feed additive composition.
10. the feed containing the livestock feed addictive composition described in claim 1,2,3,4,8 or 9.
CN201810571423.7A 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 Livestock feed addictive composition and the preparation method and application thereof Pending CN108713644A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574829A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-17 徐州市铜山区沿湖农场 Feed additive suitable for farms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110574829A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-17 徐州市铜山区沿湖农场 Feed additive suitable for farms

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