CN108711655A - Waste lithium ion battery disassembles casing processing apparatus - Google Patents
Waste lithium ion battery disassembles casing processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108711655A CN108711655A CN201810544832.8A CN201810544832A CN108711655A CN 108711655 A CN108711655 A CN 108711655A CN 201810544832 A CN201810544832 A CN 201810544832A CN 108711655 A CN108711655 A CN 108711655A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lithium ion
- ion battery
- waste
- power unit
- processing unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101100328887 Caenorhabditis elegans col-34 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste lithium ion battery disassembled shell processing device which comprises a support, two limiting parts and a drying assembly, wherein the two limiting parts are oppositely arranged; the pushing rod is rotationally connected with the positioning rod and is positioned between the two bulges; the first power unit drives the positioning rod to rotate through the telescopic piece; the second power unit is used for driving the push rod to move; a limit area is formed between the two limit parts; the air outlet of the drying component is arranged towards the limiting area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of lithium more particularly to a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery to disassemble shell processing unit.
Background technology
For waste and old lithium ion battery, the shell after dismantling can be realized and be recycled, when being disassembled to battery, just
Cathode powder, electrolyte can all pollute shell.Many factories are in order to save flow, to the shell dismantled, without handling,
Direct briquetting causes briquetting workshop working environment poor since dust influences to volatilize with electrolyte.And currently, to disassembling back casing
Cleaning-drying mostly use the mode of artificial treatment, when being cleaned and dried, the position of shell is fixed more difficult, and cleaning is needed with dry
It separately carrying out, and lithium battery is divided into rectangular and cylindrical, general chucking device, which cannot be satisfied, grips two kinds of shapes,
So that shell body cleaning is recycled inefficiency, it is time-consuming and laborious, therefore propose the application.
Invention content
To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes that a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery is disassembled at shell
Device is managed, effect is good.
A kind of waste and old lithium ion battery proposed by the present invention disassembles shell processing unit, including holder, two it is positioned opposite
Limiting section, drying component, limiting section includes support plate, locating rod, pushing ram, extensible member, the first power unit, the second power list
Member, support plate is rack-mount, and locating rod is slidably connected with support plate, and locating rod is rotatablely connected with support plate, and locating rod is equipped with two
A protrusion；Pushing ram is rotatablely connected with locating rod, and pushing ram is located between two protrusions；First power unit passes through extensible member band
Dynamic locating rod rotation；Second power unit is for driving pushing ram to move；Spacing zone is formed between two limiting sections；Dry component
Air outlet towards spacing zone arrange.
Preferably, further include guide rail, movable block, storage case, clamping part, third power unit, guide rail is rack-mount,
One end of guide rail is arranged close to spacing zone；Movable block is slidably connected with guide rail, and movable block is equipped with first and is attracted part；On storage case
It is attracted part equipped with part matched second is attracted with first, storage case is connect by the second actuation part with the first actuation part；Clamping
Portion is mounted in storage case；Third power unit is for driving movable block movement to cause the into and out spacing zone of clamping part.
Preferably, clamping part includes the grip block of two Relative distributions, driving unit, and driving unit is for driving two folders
Hold plate mutually closer or far from.
Preferably, further include auxiliary clamping plate, auxiliary clamping plate is arc, and auxiliary clamping plate is detachably connected with grip block.
Preferably, further include feed pipe, water supply mechanism, feed pipe is rack-mount, and feed pipe is connect with water supply mechanism,
Feed pipe is correspondingly arranged with clamping part, and feed pipe is equipped with apopore, and apopore is arranged towards clamping part.
Preferably, storage case is equipped with osculum, and osculum is connect with water supply mechanism.
Preferably, storage case is equipped with locating piece；Locating rod is equipped with and the matched locating slot of locating piece.
Preferably, drying component includes drying pipe, heater strip, air blower, and drying pipe is rack-mount and is located at two
Limiting section holder dries the opening upwards arrangement of pipe；Heater strip is located in drying pipe；Air blower is connect with the bottom end of drying pipe.
Preferably, further include deflector, the 4th power unit, deflector is located at the downstream side of spacing zone；4th power list
Member is for driving deflector rotation to cause the into and out spacing zone of deflector.
Preferably, further include collecting box, collecting box is located at side of the deflector far from spacing zone.
In the present invention, shell to be dried is allowed to be placed between two support plates, it is fixed to be driven using the second power unit, pushing ram
Position bar drives locating rod to rotate from sandwich positioning housing, using the first power unit, extensible member, and then shell is driven to turn
It is dynamic, drying processing operation is carried out to shell using drying component.
The present invention comprehensive can dry shell and process, easy to use, realize to dismantling the cleaning of back casing, do
It is dry, improve treatment effeciency.
Multiple feed pipes can be set, it can be achieved that comprehensive cleaning to inner walls, outer wall, using effect are good.
The present invention is the Automation Design, time saving and energy saving, easy to use, quick, and can realize the overturning drying of shell, dry
Effect is good；It is also convenient for the recycling to being cleaned and dried back casing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of locating rod, extensible member etc..
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutual combination；Below with reference to the accompanying drawings it elaborates to the present invention and in conjunction with the embodiments
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery proposed by the present invention disassembles shell processing unit, including holder 1, two
A limiting section positioned opposite, drying component 20, limiting section include that support plate 2, locating rod 3, pushing ram 4, extensible member 24, first are dynamic
Power unit 5, the second power unit 6, support plate 2 are mounted on holder 1, and locating rod 3 is slidably connected with support plate 2, locating rod 3 and support plate
2 rotation connections, set that there are two protrusions 7 in locating rod 3；Pushing ram 4 is rotatablely connected with locating rod 3, and pushing ram 4 is located at two protrusions
Between 7；First power unit 5 drives locating rod 3 to rotate by extensible member 24；Second power unit 6 is for driving pushing ram 4 to move
It is dynamic；Spacing zone is formed between two limiting sections；The air outlet for drying component 20 is arranged towards spacing zone.
It allows shell to be dried to be placed between two support plates 2, locating rod 3 is driven using the second power unit 6, pushing ram 4
From sandwich positioning housing, locating rod 3 is driven to rotate using the first power unit 5, extensible member 24, and then shell is driven to turn
It is dynamic, drying processing operation is carried out to shell using drying component 20.Comprehensive shell can be dried and be processed, shell drying is thorough
Bottom, effect is good, efficient.
Further include guide rail 8, movable block 9, storage case 10, clamping part, third power unit in further embodiment
11, guide rail 8 is mounted on holder 1, and one end of guide rail 8 is arranged close to spacing zone；Movable block 9 is slidably connected with guide rail 8, movable block
9, which are equipped with first, is attracted part；Storage case 10, which is equipped with, to be attracted part matched second with first and is attracted part, and storage case 10 passes through the
Two actuation parts are connect with the first actuation part, are connected, are detached with movable block 9 convenient for storage case 10；Clamping part is mounted on storage case 10
It is interior；Third power unit 11 is for driving the movement of movable block 9 to cause the into and out spacing zone of clamping part.
Shell is clamped using clamping part, drives movable block 9 to move using third power unit 11, and then drive storage case
10, clamping part, shell movement, shell is sent to spacing zone, is gripped storage case 10 using locating rod 3.Recycle third
Power unit 11 drives movable block 9 to move backward, and storage case 10 is allowed to be detached with movable block 9.Storage case 10 is driven by locating rod 3
Rotation, and then housing into rotation is driven, facilitate to dry shell using drying component 20 and process, realizes automation feeding, automation
Degree is high, and effect is good, efficient.
In further embodiment, clamping part includes the grip block 12 of two Relative distributions, driving unit 13, and driving is single
Member 13 for drive two 12 phases of grip block closer or far from.Between shell is placed in two grip blocks 12, driving unit is utilized
13 drive grip block 12 mutually close, and shell, convenient follow-up drying processing are gripped using two grip blocks 12.
Further include auxiliary clamping plate 14 in further embodiment, auxiliary clamping plate 14 is arc, auxiliary clamping plate 14 and clamping
Plate 12 is detachably connected.Clamping plate 14 is assisted by setting, facilitates the shell of clamping different shape, size, adaptability good.
Further include feed pipe 15, water supply mechanism 16 in further embodiment, feed pipe 15 is mounted on holder 1, is supplied
Water pipe 15 is connect with water supply mechanism 16, and feed pipe 15 is correspondingly arranged with clamping part, and feed pipe 15 is equipped with apopore 17, apopore
17 are arranged towards clamping part.Shell is clamped using clamping part, high pressure water is improved to feed pipe 15 using water supply mechanism 16, by going out
Water hole 17 is discharged, and is cleaned to shell, after cleaning, drives clamping part movement, shell is sent to spacing zone, utilize drying component
20 carry out drying processing.
In further embodiment, storage case 10 is equipped with osculum, and osculum is connect with water supply mechanism 16.Cleaning
When, a large amount of water can be detained in storage case 10, this part water is back to water supply mechanism 16 by osculum, profit can be recycled
With raising using effect.
In further embodiment, storage case 10 is equipped with locating piece 18；Locating rod 3 is equipped with to match with locating piece 18
The locating slot 19 of conjunction.Locating slot 19 is allowed to be contacted with locating piece 18, convenient for gripping.
In further embodiment, drying component 20 includes drying pipe, heater strip, air blower, and drying pipe is mounted on branch
On frame 1 and it is located at two limiting section holders 1, dries the opening upwards arrangement of pipe；Heater strip is located in drying pipe；Air blower and baking
The bottom end of main pipe connects.It allows heater strip to be connect with extraneous power supply, shell is dried using air blower, heater strip.
Further include deflector 22, the 4th power unit 23 in further embodiment, deflector 22 is located at spacing zone
Downstream side；4th power unit 23 is for driving the rotation of deflector 22 to cause 22 into and out spacing zone of deflector.
After shell drying, drives deflector 22 to rotate using the 4th power unit 23, deflector 22 is allowed to be placed under shell
Side, allows two locating rods 3 to be separated, and shell is fallen on deflector 22.
Further include collecting box 21 in further embodiment, collecting box 21 is located at one of deflector 22 far from spacing zone
Side.The shell slid collected from deflector 22 using collecting box 21, facilitates Continuous maching operation.
Shell is clamped using clamping part, shell is cleaned using water supply mechanism 16, feed pipe 15 etc., then, drives
Movable block 9, storage case 10 move, and shell is sent to spacing zone, and storage case 10 is fixed from sandwich using two locating rods 3,
Movable block 9 is allowed to move backward, movable block 9 is detached with storage case 10.By driving locating rod 3, storage case 10 to rotate, storage case is allowed
10 downward, and drying pipe is located at 10 lower section of storage case, is dried and is processed to shell using drying component 20.After the completion of drying, utilize
4th power unit 23 drives deflector 22 to rotate, and deflector 22 is allowed to be placed in below shell, allows two locating rods 3 to be separated, shell
Body falls the shell slid collected from deflector 22 using collecting box 21 on deflector 22, in this way, realizing at continuous wash drying
Reason, effect is good, efficient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of waste and old lithium ion battery disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that including holder, two limits positioned opposite
Position portion, drying component, limiting section includes support plate, locating rod, pushing ram, extensible member, the first power unit, the second power unit,
Support plate is rack-mount, and locating rod is slidably connected with support plate, and locating rod and support plate are rotatablely connected, and sets that there are two convex in locating rod
It rises；Pushing ram is rotatablely connected with locating rod, and pushing ram is located between two protrusions；It is fixed that first power unit is driven by extensible member
Position bar rotation；Second power unit is for driving pushing ram to move；Spacing zone is formed between two limiting sections；Drying component goes out
Air port is arranged towards spacing zone.
2. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 1 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that further include leading
Rail, movable block, storage case, clamping part, third power unit, guide rail is rack-mount, and one end of guide rail is close to spacing zone cloth
It sets；Movable block is slidably connected with guide rail, and movable block is equipped with first and is attracted part；Storage case is equipped with to be matched with the first actuation part
Second be attracted part, storage case by second actuation part with first be attracted part connect；Clamping part is mounted in storage case；Third is dynamic
Power unit is for driving movable block movement to cause the into and out spacing zone of clamping part.
3. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 2 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that clamping part includes
Grip block, the driving unit of two Relative distributions, driving unit for drive two grip blocks mutually closer or far from.
4. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 3 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that further include auxiliary
Clamping plate, auxiliary clamping plate are arc, and auxiliary clamping plate is detachably connected with grip block.
5. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 2 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that further include supplying water
Pipe, water supply mechanism, feed pipe is rack-mount, and feed pipe is connect with water supply mechanism, and feed pipe is correspondingly arranged with clamping part, supplies
Water pipe is equipped with apopore, and apopore is arranged towards clamping part.
6. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 5 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that set on storage case
There are osculum, osculum to be connect with water supply mechanism.
7. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 2 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that set on storage case
There is locating piece；Locating rod is equipped with and the matched locating slot of locating piece.
8. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 1 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that drying component packet
Include drying pipe, heater strip, air blower, drying pipe is rack-mount and positioned at two limiting section holders, dry the opening of pipe to
Upper arrangement；Heater strip is located in drying pipe；Air blower is connect with the bottom end of drying pipe.
9. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 1 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that further include water conservancy diversion
Plate, the 4th power unit, deflector are located at the downstream side of spacing zone；4th power unit is for driving deflector rotation to cause
The into and out spacing zone of deflector.
10. waste and old lithium ion battery according to claim 9 disassembles shell processing unit, which is characterized in that further include receiving
Header, collecting box are located at side of the deflector far from spacing zone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810544832.8A CN108711655B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Waste lithium ion battery disassembles casing processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810544832.8A CN108711655B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Waste lithium ion battery disassembles casing processing apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108711655A true CN108711655A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
| CN108711655B CN108711655B (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810544832.8A Active CN108711655B (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | Waste lithium ion battery disassembles casing processing apparatus |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203556618U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Cleaning system of electronic chip transferring box |
| CN204516871U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-29 | 南京环宏资源再生科技有限公司 | Waste and old lead acid accumulator moulds shell processing unit |
| CN205518894U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-08-31 | 河北美珠生物技术有限公司 | Cleaning device |
| CN106623175A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-10 | 兴科电子科技有限公司 | A CNC fixture automatic cleaning and drying all-in-one machine |
| CN206849985U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-05 | 湖南红印电源高新科技有限公司 | A kind of graphene lead-acid storage battery outer case cleaning device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810544832.8A patent/CN108711655B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203556618U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-04-23 | 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 | Cleaning system of electronic chip transferring box |
| CN204516871U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-29 | 南京环宏资源再生科技有限公司 | Waste and old lead acid accumulator moulds shell processing unit |
| CN205518894U (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-08-31 | 河北美珠生物技术有限公司 | Cleaning device |
| CN106623175A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-05-10 | 兴科电子科技有限公司 | A CNC fixture automatic cleaning and drying all-in-one machine |
| CN206849985U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-01-05 | 湖南红印电源高新科技有限公司 | A kind of graphene lead-acid storage battery outer case cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108711655B (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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