CN108711534A - The interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker - Google Patents

The interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108711534A
CN108711534A CN201810521251.2A CN201810521251A CN108711534A CN 108711534 A CN108711534 A CN 108711534A CN 201810521251 A CN201810521251 A CN 201810521251A CN 108711534 A CN108711534 A CN 108711534A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
operating shaft
permanent
plate
organization soleplate
guide plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810521251.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108711534B (en
Inventor
陈伟
陆良平
陈添旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHONGNENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd FUJIAN
Original Assignee
ZHONGNENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd FUJIAN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHONGNENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd FUJIAN filed Critical ZHONGNENG ELECTRIC CO Ltd FUJIAN
Priority to CN201810521251.2A priority Critical patent/CN108711534B/en
Publication of CN108711534A publication Critical patent/CN108711534A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108711534B publication Critical patent/CN108711534B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/666Operating arrangements
    • H01H33/6661Combination with other type of switch, e.g. for load break switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/46Interlocking mechanisms
    • H01H33/52Interlocking mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/16Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/16Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"
    • H01H9/161Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off" comprising light emitting elements

Landscapes

  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker, including change-over switch, axle sleeve, organization soleplate, driving lever, operating shaft, follower lever, isolation baffle plate, guide plate;The operating shaft passes through organization soleplate, it is arranged perpendicular to organization soleplate, one end of the operating shaft and permanent-magnet breaker switch gearing, the other end of operating shaft is also fixed by unilateral bearing and driving lever, driving lever is rotated by unilateral bearing around operating shaft, the other end of driving lever and one end of follower lever are hinged, and the other end of follower lever is also connect with by change-over switch with instruction device, and the instruction device is used to reflect the work state information of change-over switch;Follower lever is also connect with one end of isolation baffle plate, drives the movement of isolation baffle plate.Guide plate is additionally provided on the organization soleplate, the guide plate is vertical with organization soleplate, and the through-hole for allowing isolation baffle plate to pass through is additionally provided on the guide plate;Solve the problems, such as combined floodgate accidentally behaviour, isolation interlocking caused safety and reliability not in place.

Description

The interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker
Technical field
This patent is related to a kind of vacuum circuit breaker technical field, particularly for permanent magnetism inflatable breaker cabinet emergency manual point The interlocking mechanism of lock.
Background technology
Permanent magnet mechanism is more preferably updated due to its superior characteristic and reliability, to spring operating mechanism Technology is one of the technological development direction that vacuum switchgear will be pressed in future, and the use of permanent magnet mechanism technology, which will be greatly improved, matches Electric equipment runs the reliability with power supply.In existing technology, the interlocking mechanism of permanent magnet mechanism inflatable breaker cabinet exists Following problem:
1. interlocking mechanism can bidirectional operation, can not solve because closing by hand accidentally grasp, using dangerous unreliable;
2. converting machinery instruction to electric signal using travel switch, travel switch is fragile, using dangerous unreliable;
3. it is complicated that interlock is isolated, there is interlocking problem not in place, using dangerous unreliable.
Invention content
It needs to provide a kind of interlocking mechanism of permanent magnetism inflatable breaker cabinet emergency manual separating brake, solve to close a floodgate accidentally behaviour, row Caused by misregister, isolation interlocking caused by journey switching damage are not in place the problem of safety and reliability.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of interlocking mechanism applied to permanent-magnet breaker, including change-over switch, axle sleeve, mechanism Bottom plate, unilateral bearing, driving lever, operating shaft, follower lever, isolation baffle plate, guide plate;
The operating shaft passes through organization soleplate, is arranged perpendicular to organization soleplate, one end and the permanent magnetism open circuit of the operating shaft The other end of device switch gearing, operating shaft is additionally provided with unilateral bearing, and driving lever is rotated by unilateral bearing around operating shaft, actively The other end of bar and one end of follower lever are hinged, and the other end of follower lever is also connect with by change-over switch with instruction device, institute State work state information of the instruction device for reflecting change-over switch;Follower lever is also connect with one end of isolation baffle plate, drive every Movement from baffle.Guide plate is additionally provided on the organization soleplate, the guide plate is vertical with organization soleplate, the guide plate On be additionally provided with and allow the through-hole that passes through of isolation baffle plate;
The other end of the isolation baffle plate further includes limiting section, and the limiting section is for limiting permanent-magnet breaker switch isolation The movement of the operating parts of mechanism.
Specifically, further include upper bracket, lower bracket, supporting plate;The upper bracket is set in the equal vertical mechanism bottom plate of lower bracket It sets, the upper bracket, lower bracket are located at operating shaft over and under, and the upper bracket is mutually parallel with lower bracket, lead to Cross supporting plate interconnection, be additionally provided on the supporting plate operating shaft by holder plate hole.
Further, further include axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is set between operating shaft and organization soleplate, is socketed in operating shaft On.
Optionally, the isolation baffle plate is long strip type, and one end is provided with sliding groove, one end articulated shaft of follower lever also with cunning Block connects, and the sliding block can slide in sliding groove.
Further, the guide plate vertical isolation baffle plate setting, the guide plate vertical mechanism bottom plate and with mechanism bottom Plate is fixed so that isolation baffle plate is moved along parallel mechanism bottom plate direction in through-holes.
Specifically, the unilateral bearing is set to the outside of operating shaft.
It is different from the prior art, the current permanent-magnet breaker switch work shape of instruction plays in the interlocking mechanism of above-mentioned technical proposal The effect of state, staff can be known clearly the working condition of electric switch by instruction, avoid the generation of risky operation And casualties.Safety, reliability higher, structure are simpler, cost is more excellent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that schematic diagram is arranged in the interlocking mechanism described in specific implementation mode;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is arranged in the interlocking mechanism described in specific implementation mode;
Fig. 3 is the interlocking mechanism and permanent-magnetic switching cooperation schematic diagram described in specific implementation mode.
Reference sign:
1, change-over switch;
2, lower bracket;
3, axle sleeve,
4, organization soleplate;
5, upper bracket;
6, unilateral bearing;
7, driving lever;
8, operating shaft;
9, follower lever;
10, rotor;
11, isolation baffle plate;
12, guide plate
13, permanent magnet mechanism;
14, shaft;
15, connecting bushing;
16, interrupter operating shaft.
Specific implementation mode
For the technology contents of technical solution, construction feature, the objects and the effects are described in detail, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, this embodiment describes a kind of interlocking mechanisms applied to permanent-magnet breaker, which is characterized in that packet Include change-over switch 1, lower bracket 2, axle sleeve 3, organization soleplate 4, upper bracket 5, unilateral bearing 6, driving lever 7, operating shaft 8, follower lever 9, rotor 10, isolation baffle plate 11, guide plate 12;
Here 1 is please see Figure, organization soleplate can be generally vertically arranged, described for fixing other component based on it Organization soleplate can be fixed or with the plate of installation permanent-magnet breaker Switch main body for one block of plate thereon.The operating shaft is worn Organization soleplate is crossed, is arranged perpendicular to organization soleplate, one end of the operating shaft switchs this by connecting bushing and permanent-magnet breaker A unilateral bearing is fixed in shaft linkage on body, the end of operating shaft, and the other end of operating shaft is also fixed with driving lever, actively The other end of bar and one end of follower lever are hinged, and the other end of follower lever is also hinged with rotor, and the other end and the conversion of rotor are opened The main shaft linkage shut drives change-over switch movement, guide plate, the guide plate and mechanism is additionally provided on the organization soleplate Bottom plate is vertical, and the through-hole for allowing isolation baffle plate to pass through is additionally provided on the guide plate;The isolation baffle plate passes through on guide plate Pilot hole, then rotor and follower lever are hinged.Pass through above-mentioned design, when operating shaft is rotated, permanent-magnet breaker Switch can achieve the effect that move synchronously with the rotor of change-over switch, and the on/off switch of permanent-magnet breaker switch can pass through conversion Switch display, for example, the electric signal on change-over switch is converted into optical signal, to play indicative function, such as:Turn when separating brake Changing switch, location A, red light light again;When combined floodgate, because the movement of operating shaft drives double leval jib movement, double leval jib that conversion is driven to open Pass turns to B location, and green light lights.To play electrical indicative function.Play the current permanent-magnet breaker switch work shape of instruction The effect of state, staff can be known clearly the working condition of electric switch by instruction, avoid the generation of risky operation And casualties.
And in further embodiment, our isolation baffle plate 11 is long strip type, and one end is provided with sliding groove, follower lever One end articulated shaft is also connect with sliding block, and the length of sliding groove is more than the width of sliding groove, and the middle part of sliding block is narrow to be positioned over In sliding groove, the width design that end is then more than sliding groove not falling out, and the sliding block can slide in sliding groove.Figure 2 illustrate the active state of the articulated shaft and sliding block different from the follower lever of Fig. 1, and user is driven actively by rotation process axis When bar, the sliding block connected on follower lever can apply active force to sliding groove, drive isolation baffle plate in the vertical direction It is moved.As shown in the figure, the other end of isolation baffle plate further includes limiting section, and the limiting section may include and other component Reach the various parts of pairing lock or limit effect, such as bolt, buckle, latch, hook, limits the operation of interrupter The activity of axis.Limiting section as shown in the figure is the baffle of bending, and the operating shaft for covering interrupter prevents user couple It is operated.Interrupter is the safety isolated switch to charging compartment in killer switch.Pass through the setting of above-mentioned component It prevents when breaker closing, to the non-secure operations of disconnecting switch, prevents personnel from entering live part, therefore this programme The technique effect for the safety for improving permanent-magnetic switching breaker can be played.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, upper bracket 5 and 2 equal vertical mechanism bottom plate of lower bracket are arranged, the upper bracket 2, under Holder 5 is located at operating shaft 8 over and under, and the upper bracket is mutually parallel with lower bracket, is mutually interconnected by supporting plate Connect, be additionally provided on the supporting plate operating shaft by holder plate hole, upper and lower bracket and supporting plate are used to carry out operating shaft It is preferably fixed, strengthen the stability of mechanism.After the completion of being assembled by said sequence, driving lever assembly is being grasped by certain angle Make on axis, fixed with circlip (not shown), unilateral bearing is installed in operating shaft after fixing driving lever, will lead It is transferred on unilateral bearing from connecting rod (can be multiple from connecting rod), is connect with change-over switch after assembling.On above-mentioned The design of holder lower bracket and supporting plate can provide effective support so that operating shaft always works in level to operating shaft 8 On face.
In our embodiment, principal and subordinate's connecting rod can be double leval jib, and as shown in the figure, unilateral bearing is arranged in operating shaft Outside.(up and down motion) drives the movement of shaft 14 to pass through connecting bushing when please see Figure the movement of 3 permanent magnet mechanism, 13 on/off switch here 15 drive the operating shaft movement of interlocking mechanism, operating shaft to drive double leval jib movement, the rotor on double leval jib and change-over switch main shaft One end of connection drives change-over switch main axis, you can mechanical signal is converted to the electric signal on change-over switch.Meanwhile The sliding groove of isolation baffle plate links with double leval jib, can be moved up and down by the guiding role of the pilot hole of guide plate.Breaker When combined floodgate, isolation baffle plate moves downward, and to play the role of blocking the operating shaft on interrupter 16, realizes isolation interlocking.When Also the fortune of the shaft on Switch main body can be driven when operating shaft in interlocking mechanism is moved as main movable part by connecting bushing Dynamic, the rotation of shaft makes permanent magnet mechanism carry out on/off switch movement.Therefore, it accidentally grasps, uses to carry out closing a floodgate when preventing manual operation Unilateral bearing avoids combined floodgate maloperation.In the particular embodiment, when interlocking mechanism is operated manually, operating shaft is in one-way shaft (clockwise or counterclockwise) can only be moved under the action of holding toward a direction.Such as:It is separating brake direction counterclockwise, operating shaft is toward inverse Unilateral bearing forced belt turn axis is past when hour hands rotate rotates counterclockwise;It is combined floodgate direction clockwise, at this time toward operation clockwise When unilateral bearing do not stress, unilateral bearing dallies in operating shaft, operating shaft can not be driven to rotate, and therefore, permanent magnet mechanism can not Closing by hand avoids closing a floodgate and accidentally grasp.It is designed by said mechanism, the setting of unilateral bearing enables to the mechanism can be only used for Manual brake separating operates, it is therefore prevented that the harmful effect that manual false switching is brought.
It should be noted that although the various embodiments described above have been described herein, it is not intended to limit The scope of patent protection of the present invention.Therefore, based on the present invention innovative idea, to embodiment described herein carry out change and repair Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker, which is characterized in that including change-over switch, axle sleeve, organization soleplate, driving lever, Operating shaft, follower lever, isolation baffle plate, guide plate, unilateral bearing;
The operating shaft passes through organization soleplate, is arranged perpendicular to organization soleplate, one end and the permanent-magnet breaker of the operating shaft are opened Association is dynamic, and the other end of operating shaft is additionally provided with unilateral bearing, and driving lever is rotated by unilateral bearing around operating shaft, driving lever One end of the other end and follower lever is hinged, and the other end of follower lever is also connect with by change-over switch with instruction device, the finger Showing device is used to reflect the work state information of change-over switch;Follower lever is also connect with one end of isolation baffle plate, drives isolation gear The movement of plate.Guide plate is additionally provided on the organization soleplate, the guide plate is vertical with organization soleplate, on the guide plate also It is provided with the through-hole for allowing isolation baffle plate to pass through;
The other end of the isolation baffle plate further includes limiting section, and the limiting section is for limiting permanent-magnet breaker switch isolation mechanism Operating parts movement.
2. the interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include upper bracket, lower bracket, Supporting plate;The upper bracket is arranged with the equal vertical mechanism bottom plate of lower bracket, and the upper bracket, lower bracket are located at operating shaft Over and under, the upper bracket is mutually parallel with lower bracket, is connected with each other by supporting plate, is additionally provided on the supporting plate Operating shaft by holder plate hole.
3. the interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include axle sleeve, the axle sleeve It is set between operating shaft and organization soleplate, is socketed in operating shaft.
4. the interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the isolation baffle plate is strip Type, one end are provided with sliding groove, and one end articulated shaft of follower lever is also connect with sliding block, and the sliding block can be slided in sliding groove It is dynamic.
5. the interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide plate vertical isolation gear Plate is arranged, and the guide plate vertical mechanism bottom plate is simultaneously fixed with organization soleplate so that isolation baffle plate is in through-holes along parallel mechanism Bottom plate direction moves.
6. the interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unilateral bearing is set to behaviour Make the outside of axis.
CN201810521251.2A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Interlocking mechanism of permanent magnet circuit breaker Active CN108711534B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810521251.2A CN108711534B (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Interlocking mechanism of permanent magnet circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810521251.2A CN108711534B (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Interlocking mechanism of permanent magnet circuit breaker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108711534A true CN108711534A (en) 2018-10-26
CN108711534B CN108711534B (en) 2024-08-09

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ID=63870738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810521251.2A Active CN108711534B (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Interlocking mechanism of permanent magnet circuit breaker

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113327790A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 许继集团有限公司 Isolation on-off indicating device of pole-mounted switch and installation method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200953308Y (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-09-26 上海天灵开关厂有限公司 Interlocking and position indicating mechanism for circuit breaker cabinet
CN201726038U (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-01-26 大全集团有限公司 Switch cabinet interlocking device
CN102169767A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-08-31 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Interlocking mechanism of switch cabinet
CN202332627U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 北京双杰电气股份有限公司 Interlocking device for preventing on-load switching-on and switching-off isolation
CN205943826U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-08 广州霍斯通电气股份有限公司 Cut -off a blocking device of mechanism
CN107464707A (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-12 湖北网安科技有限公司 A kind of protection blocking mechanism for high-voltage ring main unit
CN207269108U (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-04-24 默飓电气有限公司 A kind of new switchgear
CN208478232U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-02-05 福建中能电气有限公司 The interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200953308Y (en) * 2006-10-11 2007-09-26 上海天灵开关厂有限公司 Interlocking and position indicating mechanism for circuit breaker cabinet
CN201726038U (en) * 2010-05-07 2011-01-26 大全集团有限公司 Switch cabinet interlocking device
CN102169767A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-08-31 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Interlocking mechanism of switch cabinet
CN202332627U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 北京双杰电气股份有限公司 Interlocking device for preventing on-load switching-on and switching-off isolation
CN107464707A (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-12-12 湖北网安科技有限公司 A kind of protection blocking mechanism for high-voltage ring main unit
CN205943826U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-08 广州霍斯通电气股份有限公司 Cut -off a blocking device of mechanism
CN207269108U (en) * 2017-10-29 2018-04-24 默飓电气有限公司 A kind of new switchgear
CN208478232U (en) * 2018-05-28 2019-02-05 福建中能电气有限公司 The interlocking mechanism of permanent-magnet breaker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113327790A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-31 许继集团有限公司 Isolation on-off indicating device of pole-mounted switch and installation method
CN113327790B (en) * 2021-05-26 2024-04-16 许继集团有限公司 Isolation closing and opening indicating device of pole-mounted switch and mounting method

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