CN207966797U - Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch - Google Patents

Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207966797U
CN207966797U CN201820522380.9U CN201820522380U CN207966797U CN 207966797 U CN207966797 U CN 207966797U CN 201820522380 U CN201820522380 U CN 201820522380U CN 207966797 U CN207966797 U CN 207966797U
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China
Prior art keywords
junction panel
switch
combined floodgate
interlocking
disconnecting switch
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Active
Application number
CN201820522380.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑希清
周文
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Zhejiang Hengkong Electric Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Hengkong Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820522380.9U priority Critical patent/CN207966797U/en
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Abstract

A kind of breaker of the utility model offer and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, it includes isolation axis and grounding shaft, the isolation axis is connect by isolated operation mechanism with disconnecting switch, the grounding shaft is connect by being grounded operating mechanism with earthing switch, the distance bushing is equipped with the combined floodgate junction panel being linked with it, the ground connection junction panel being linked with it is arranged on the grounding shaft, combined floodgate junction panel lower end is equipped with the first sincere sub-portion, the ground connection junction panel upper end is equipped with the second sincere sub-portion, chain roller is equipped between the first sincere sub-portion and the second sincere sub-portion, the chain roller has the second state for constituting limit cooperation with combined floodgate junction panel in the first sincere sub-portion top pressure with the first state of ground connection junction panel limit cooperation and in the second sincere sub-portion top pressure.By the design of the sincere sub-portion and chain roller of combined floodgate junction panel, the interlocking of earthing switch and disconnecting switch may be implemented, avoid the occurrence of maloperation.

Description

Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch
Technical field
The utility model is related to vacuum circuit breaker technical fields more particularly to a kind of breaker to be opened with disconnecting switch, ground connection The interlocking mechanism of pass.
Background technology
Vacuum circuit breaker is using vacuum as the breaker of insulation and arc-extinguishing medium between contact, because it is with volume The advantages of small, light weight, and be widely used in power distribution network, many industrial and mining enterprises, power plant, substation are all by vacuum circuit breaker Device is used for the protection and control of electrical equipment.
And vacuum circuit breaker, in combined floodgate, earthing switch cannot be grounded, and not so can lead to drop-in, therefore how It removes to develop a kind of breaker and the interlocking mechanism of disconnecting switch, earthing switch goes to ensure, under "on" position, earthing switch will not It is accidentally closed and its important.
Utility model content
For the technical deficiency more than overcoming, the utility model provides a kind of breaker and disconnecting switch, earthing switch Interlocking mechanism.
The utility model provides a kind of breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch comprising isolation axis and Grounding shaft, the isolation axis are connect by isolated operation mechanism with disconnecting switch, the grounding shaft by be grounded operating mechanism with Earthing switch connects, and the distance bushing is equipped with the combined floodgate junction panel that is linked with it, be arranged on the grounding shaft and its The ground connection junction panel being linked, combined floodgate junction panel lower end are equipped with the first sincere sub-portion, and the ground connection junction panel upper end is equipped with Second sincere sub-portion, is equipped with chain roller between the first sincere sub-portion and the second sincere sub-portion, the chain roller has first When sincere sub-portion top pressure with ground connection junction panel limit cooperation first state and in the second sincere sub-portion top pressure with combined floodgate junction panel structure At the second state of limit cooperation.
The upper end of the combined floodgate junction panel is equipped with the interlocking gear to link with circuit breaker operation mechanism.
The upper end both sides of the combined floodgate junction panel are equipped with the chain slot that limit cooperation is constituted with interlocking gear, and two companies Locked groove constitutes limit cooperation with interlocking gear when switch on and switch off respectively.
The ground connection junction panel bottom end is equipped with displacement slot, and limit pin shaft, the limit pin shaft are equipped in the displacement slot It can be slid along displacement slot, and two states of conjunction are opened and be grounded to corresponding ground connection respectively at the both ends of displacement slot.
The interlocking gear includes the Interlocked operation mechanism that latch lever is linked with it, and the latch lever is by chain operation Mechanism drives second state with the first state limited with combined floodgate junction panel and releasing and the limit of combined floodgate junction panel.
The Interlocked operation mechanism includes operating shaft, and the interlocking connecting lever that is linked with operating shaft is matched with operating shaft linkage The separating brake roller of conjunction, the separating brake cam with the cooperation of separating brake roller, the interlocking connecting lever are linked with latch lever.
The Interlocked operation mechanism is additionally provided with auxiliary switch, and the auxiliary switch is matched by link mechanism and operating shaft linkage It closes.
The Interlocked operation mechanism is additionally provided with junction panel, and the junction panel is linked by buffering connecting lever with operating shaft, The junction panel has when latch lever stretches out and the jam plate of tank surface constitutes the first state of limit cooperation and in latch lever When retraction and the jam plate of tank surface releases the second state of limit cooperation.
The combined floodgate junction panel is equipped with guide groove, and guide pin is equipped in the guide groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:By the design of the sincere sub-portion and chain roller of combined floodgate junction panel, combined floodgate is utilized When, the sincere sub-portion of chain roller and ground connection junction panel is constituted limit cooperation by the sincere sub-portion of combined floodgate junction panel, can be grounded Junction panel is locked, and the earthing switch under "on" position is prevented to be misused, only under gate-dividing state, the lock of the ground connection junction panel Death situation state can be just released from, and can just be operated safely, while when earthing switch is closed, and be grounded the sincere sub-portion of junction panel and made It obtains chain roller and constitutes limit cooperation with combined floodgate junction panel, after avoiding earthing switch closure, disconnecting switch is misused.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the status diagram that the ground connection of the utility model is closed.
Fig. 2 is the status diagram that the isolation of the utility model is closed.
Fig. 3 is keeping apart, being grounded the status diagram opened for the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the combined floodgate junction panel and ground connection junction panel of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the rearview of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of the Interlocked operation mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the combined floodgate junction panel of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the ground connection junction panel of the utility model.
Figure 10 is the junction panel of the utility model and the structural schematic diagram of jam plate.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model embodiment is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown, the utility model provides a kind of interlocking mechanism of breaker and disconnecting switch, earthing switch comprising Isolation axis 4 and grounding shaft 7, the isolation axis 4 are connect by isolated operation mechanism with disconnecting switch, isolated operation mechanism packet It includes and the first isolation connecting lever 21 that axis 4 is linked is isolated, the first isolation connecting lever 21 is isolated by the way that universal driving shaft 22 is isolated with second Connecting lever 23 connects, the second isolation connecting lever 23 be isolated axis I1 connections, isolation axis I1 then with blade 9 be isolated be linked, and every Off-axis I1 is isolated connecting lever 24 by third and is connect with tension spring, and the other end of tension spring is then fixed on the shell.
The grounding shaft 7 is connect by being grounded operating mechanism with earthing switch 8, and the ground connection operating mechanism includes and ground connection The earthed crank arm that axis is linked, the earthed crank arm pass through tension spring and cage connection.
The isolation axis 4 is arranged with the combined floodgate junction panel 3 being linked with it, is arranged on the grounding shaft 7 and joins with it The ground connection junction panel 6 of dynamic cooperation, 3 lower end of combined floodgate junction panel are equipped with the first sincere sub-portion 18, and the first sincere sub-portion 18 is one The structure of concave end other end protrusion.
6 upper end of ground connection junction panel is equipped with the second sincere sub-portion 20, and the second sincere sub-portion 20 is also that a concave end other end is prominent The structure risen.
Chain roller 5 is equipped between the first sincere sub-portion, 18 and second sincere sub-portion 20, one end of the chain roller 5 is hinged On the shell.
The chain roller 5 has the first state with the ground connection limit cooperation of junction panel 6 in the first sincere 18 top pressure of sub-portion With the second state for constituting limit cooperation with combined floodgate junction panel 2 in the second sincere 20 top pressure of sub-portion.
When disconnecting switch is closed a floodgate, combined floodgate junction panel 3 is driven by isolation axis 4 to be rotated, meanwhile, the of the combined floodgate junction panel 3 Chain roller can be pressed in the recess of the second sincere sub-portion 20 of ground connection junction panel by the protrusion of one sincere sub-portion 18, and due to first sincere 18 top pressure of sub-portion is grounded junction panel and is then limited by chain roller 5, cannot be rotated at this time in the chain roller.It at this time cannot be right Earthing switch is operated.
In disconnecting switch separating brake, combined floodgate junction panel 3 is driven by isolation axis to be rotated, and the first sincere son of combined floodgate junction panel 3 The protrusion in portion 18 leaves the upper end of chain roller 5, and chain roller 5 releases the limit for being grounded junction panel at this time, and ground connection connects at this time Therefore jam plate is it can be selected that at this time can operate earthing switch.
When earthing switch closes a floodgate, grounding shaft 7 drives ground connection junction panel rotation, is grounded the second sincere sub-portion of junction panel at this time The chain roller of the upward top pressure of protrusion so that chain roller is in the recess of the first sincere sub-portion of combined floodgate junction panel, to real Existing limit of the chain roller to combined floodgate junction panel so that disconnecting switch cannot be operated.
The upper end of the combined floodgate junction panel is equipped with the interlocking gear to link with circuit breaker operation mechanism.The interlocking gear can be with In disconnecting switch divide-shut brake, combined floodgate junction panel is limited, it is avoided to be misused in separating brake/combined floodgate.
The upper end both sides of the combined floodgate junction panel 3 are equipped with the chain slot 16 that limit cooperation is constituted with interlocking gear, and two A chain slot 16 constitutes limit cooperation with interlocking gear when switch on and switch off respectively.Two states are realized by interlocking gear Limitation, i.e., in close a floodgate when, the limit by interlocking gear to combined floodgate junction panel prevents it from manual brake separating, or is locating When separating brake, the limit by interlocking gear to combined floodgate junction panel prevents it from closing by hand.
The combined floodgate junction panel 3 is equipped with guide groove 17, and guide pin 10, the guiding are equipped in the guide groove 17 Slot 17 is convex structure, is distributed as the center of circle so that axis is isolated, limits the movement locus of combined floodgate junction panel.
The ground connection junction panel bottom end is equipped with displacement slot 19, and limit pin shaft 11, the limit are equipped in the displacement slot 19 Position axis pin 11 can slide along displacement slot, and two states of conjunction are opened and be grounded to corresponding ground connection respectively at the both ends of displacement slot 19, with ground connection Axis is that the center of circle is distributed at circular arc, the motion track for limiting ground connection junction panel.
The interlocking gear includes the Interlocked operation mechanism that latch lever 2 is linked with it, and the latch lever is by chain behaviour Make mechanism and drives second state with the first state limited with combined floodgate junction panel and releasing and the limit of combined floodgate junction panel.The company Locking bar can be pulled by Interlocked operation mechanism, extended or retracted, to play the limit to combined floodgate junction panel and release the behaviour of limit Make.
The Interlocked operation mechanism includes operating shaft 25, which is directly used in the operation machine in control phase pole The control of structure, and the setting interlocking connecting lever 14 in operating shaft 25, which connect with latch lever 2, for driving Latch lever 2 moves, and separating brake roller 15 is arranged in operating shaft, and the upper end of the separating brake roller 15 is correspondingly arranged separating brake cam 12, When separating brake cam 12 rotates, separating brake roller can be touched, drives operating shaft rotation, so that latch lever is retracted, releasing pair The limit of combined floodgate junction panel, i.e., after automatic brake separating, the latch-release of latch lever just can divide disconnecting switch manually Closing operation avoids being operated manually under "on" position.
Meanwhile the Interlocked operation mechanism is additionally provided with auxiliary switch, the auxiliary switch passes through link mechanism and operating shaft It is linked, which includes the auxiliary switch connecting lever being linked with auxiliary switch, and auxiliary switch connecting lever passes through connecting rod It is linked with the connecting lever being arranged in operating shaft, the extended and retracted operation of latch lever can also be realized using auxiliary switch.
The Interlocked operation mechanism is additionally provided with junction panel 13, and the junction panel is matched by buffering connecting lever with operating shaft linkage It closes, the junction panel has when latch lever stretches out and the jam plate of tank surface 26 constitutes the first state of limit cooperation and even When locking bar is retracted and the jam plate of tank surface releases the second state of limit cooperation.The junction panel drives by operating shaft, and Sliding slot is which is provided with, positioning pin is equipped in sliding slot, so that it is determined that the movement locus of junction panel, stretches out and the company of combined floodgate in latch lever When jam plate constitutes limit cooperation, the end of junction panel is placed in the upper end of jam plate at this time, and jam plate is pushed down, and prevents it upward from outside It opens, avoids in "on" position, someone carries out manual brake separating by opening jam plate, and is only retracted in latch lever and releases the company of combined floodgate When the limit state of jam plate, junction panel is then driven and moves inward at this time, not in the direction of motion positioned at jam plate, so as to To open jam plate, manual divide-shut brake or ground connection operation are carried out to it.
Embodiment is not construed as limitations of the present invention, any spiritual improvements introduced based on the utility model, It should all be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch comprising isolation axis and grounding shaft, the isolation axis It is connect with disconnecting switch by isolated operation mechanism, the grounding shaft is connect by being grounded operating mechanism with earthing switch, special Sign is:The distance bushing is equipped with the combined floodgate junction panel being linked with it, is arranged with to link with it on the grounding shaft and match The ground connection junction panel of conjunction, combined floodgate junction panel lower end are equipped with the first sincere sub-portion, and it is sincere that the ground connection junction panel upper end is equipped with second Sub-portion, is equipped with chain roller between the first sincere sub-portion and the second sincere sub-portion, the chain roller has in the first sincere sub-portion It constitutes and limits with combined floodgate junction panel with the first state of ground connection junction panel limit cooperation and in the second sincere sub-portion top pressure when top pressure Second state of cooperation.
2. breaker according to claim 1 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that described The upper end of combined floodgate junction panel is equipped with the interlocking gear to link with circuit breaker operation mechanism.
3. breaker according to claim 1 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that described The upper end both sides of combined floodgate junction panel are equipped with the chain slot that limit cooperation is constituted with interlocking gear, and two chain slots are closing respectively Limit cooperation is constituted when lock and separating brake with interlocking gear.
4. breaker according to claim 1 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that described It is grounded junction panel bottom end and is equipped with displacement slot, limit pin shaft is equipped in the displacement slot, the limit pin shaft can be slided along displacement slot It moves, and two states of conjunction are opened and be grounded to corresponding ground connection respectively at the both ends of displacement slot.
5. breaker according to claim 2 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that described Interlocking gear includes the Interlocked operation mechanism that latch lever is linked with it, and the latch lever is had by Interlocked operation mechanism drive With the second state of the first state and releasing and the limit of combined floodgate junction panel of the limit of combined floodgate junction panel.
6. breaker according to claim 5 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that described Interlocked operation mechanism includes operating shaft, the interlocking connecting lever being linked with operating shaft, the separating brake roller being linked with operating shaft, With the separating brake cam of separating brake roller cooperation, the interlocking connecting lever is linked with latch lever.
7. breaker according to claim 6 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that described Interlocked operation mechanism is additionally provided with auxiliary switch, and the auxiliary switch is linked by link mechanism and operating shaft.
8. the breaker described according to claim 6 or 7 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that institute It states Interlocked operation mechanism and is additionally provided with junction panel, the junction panel is linked by buffering connecting lever with operating shaft, the junction panel With when latch lever stretches out and the jam plate of tank surface constitutes the first state of limit cooperation and when latch lever is retracted and case The jam plate in body surface face releases the second state of limit cooperation.
9. breaker according to claim 1 or 3 and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch, which is characterized in that institute It states combined floodgate junction panel and is equipped with guide groove, guide pin is equipped in the guide groove.
CN201820522380.9U 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch Active CN207966797U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820522380.9U CN207966797U (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820522380.9U CN207966797U (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207966797U true CN207966797U (en) 2018-10-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820522380.9U Active CN207966797U (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Breaker and disconnecting switch, the interlocking mechanism of earthing switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207966797U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109494112A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-19 河北科力恒久智能开关有限公司 A kind of vacuum switch ring network cabinet operating mechanism
CN110911191A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 北京双杰电气股份有限公司 Rear forced interlocking mechanism of vacuum cabinet
WO2021208355A1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-21 亨斯迈(杭州)电力技术有限公司 Switch cabinet interlock mechanism for preventing five types of accidental operations

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109494112A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-19 河北科力恒久智能开关有限公司 A kind of vacuum switch ring network cabinet operating mechanism
CN110911191A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 北京双杰电气股份有限公司 Rear forced interlocking mechanism of vacuum cabinet
WO2021208355A1 (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-21 亨斯迈(杭州)电力技术有限公司 Switch cabinet interlock mechanism for preventing five types of accidental operations

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