CN108709533A - Tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly and installation pedestal - Google Patents
Tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly and installation pedestal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108709533A CN108709533A CN201810664803.5A CN201810664803A CN108709533A CN 108709533 A CN108709533 A CN 108709533A CN 201810664803 A CN201810664803 A CN 201810664803A CN 108709533 A CN108709533 A CN 108709533A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- measuring instrument
- mounting assembly
- tunnel
- tunnel convergence
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/32—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly and installation pedestals, belong to tunnel monitoring fields of measurement field.Tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly includes mainly pedestal and connector, and pedestal includes pedestal and fixed link, and link slot, fixed link and self-luminous tritium gas pipe are provided on pedestal；Connector is for connecting measuring instrument；Connector includes buckle, and buckle is clamped with the link slot.In use, being first connected and fixed fixed link and tunnel palisades, then the pedestal of connector and pedestal is attached；When measurement, tunnel convergence measuring instrument is mounted on connector.Due to being provided with self-luminous tritium gas pipe on the pedestal of pedestal so that survey crew is easily installed measuring instrument convenient for finding above-mentioned mounting assembly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tunnel monitoring fields of measurement fields, in particular to a kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation group
Part and installation pedestal.
Background technology
In tunnel construction, for the safety of protection path construction, the convergence for monitoring tunnel both sides country rock is needed.It is logical
Normal way is to set point equipment at monitoring position, using total powerstation or convergence gauge periodic measurement its it is flat away from.However, tunnel is applied
Lighting condition is poor between duration, and dust concentration is higher in tunnel, and monitoring stations can not be usually found in time in monitoring measurement work,
Greatly reduce measurement efficiency.
In tunnel construction, the case where tunnel sprays concrete work, is more, and dust concentration is higher in tunnel, inconvenient
It is found in survey crew, also, operating personnel is easy accidentally damage measuring point link and reflection plaster with construction machinery during constructing tunnel
Piece.
In conclusion a kind of point equipment that can be convenient for measuring personnel searching of offer is used for installing measuring instrument, become this
Field technology personnel's urgent problem to be solved.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assemblies, and it can be used to install tunnel to receive
It holds back measuring instrument and is found convenient for survey crew.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of installation pedestals, and it can be used to be used for pacifying with the cooperation of other connectors
Tunnel convergence measuring instrument is filled, and is found convenient for survey crew.
The invention is realized in this way：
A kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly, including：
Pedestal, the pedestal include pedestal and fixed link, and the pedestal includes link slot, the fixed link and the pedestal
Connection；Self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the pedestal；
Connector, the connector is for connecting measuring instrument；The connector includes buckle, the buckle and the connection
Slot is clamped.
Further,
The pedestal is pyramidal structure, including the large end face and small end face that are oppositely arranged, the large end face and described small
End face is connected by four sides；
The mounting groove for installing self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the side.
Further,
It is respectively arranged with card slot on two opposite cell walls of the link slot；
The connector further includes connecting plate, and the buckle includes two elastic plates being oppositely arranged, the elastic plate and
Institute's connecting plate connection, the free end of the elastic plate are provided with pinch plate, and the pinch plate and the elastic plate are L-shaped；
Two pinch plates extend in the opposite direction, for coordinating with the card slot.
Further,
It is additionally provided with hanging ring on the connecting plate.
Further,
It is provided with button on the outer surface of the elastic plate.
Further,
The elastic plate, the pinch plate and the connecting plate are all made of plastics and are made.
Further,
The fixed link further includes expansion bolt.
A kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation pedestal, the pedestal include pedestal and fixed link, and the pedestal includes connection
Slot, the fixed link are connect with the pedestal；Self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the pedestal.
Further,
The pedestal is pyramidal structure, including the large end face and small end face that are oppositely arranged, the large end face and described small
End face is connected by side；
The mounting groove for installing self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the side.
Further,
The pedestal is rectangular pyramid mesa-shaped structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly that the present invention is obtained by above-mentioned design, in use, first by fixed link and tunnel
Road palisades are connected and fixed, and are then attached the pedestal of connector and pedestal；When measurement, tunnel convergence measuring instrument is mounted on
On connector.
The tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation pedestal that the present invention is obtained by above-mentioned design is used to assemble with connector, dress
For installing tunnel convergence measuring instrument after matching.
Due to being provided with self-luminous tritium gas pipe on the pedestal of pedestal so that survey crew is convenient for finding above-mentioned mounting assembly,
And it is easily installed measuring instrument.The device is also prevented from the damage of measuring point link, conventional convergence monitoring point link construction period
Always it is in tunnel, which only installs link when measuring, and is removed after being measured, it is avoided to damage in the construction process
It is bad.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly that embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly of embodiment of the present invention offer in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the end view drawing for the tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly that embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the connector that embodiment of the present invention provides.
Icon：1- fixed links；2- pedestals；3- mounting grooves；4- self-luminous tritium gas pipes；5- link slots；6- card slots；7- is buckled；
8- cases.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement guarantor below
The scope of the present invention of shield, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment
Or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be that machinery connects
It connects, can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary in two elements
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is instruction or implies that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is instruction or implies relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" refers to only that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be on or below second feature
Be in direct contact including the first and second features, can also include the first and second features not be in direct contact but by them it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature second spy
Right over sign and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it
Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height
Less than second feature.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, a kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly is present embodiments provided, is mainly used for installation and receives
Measuring instrument is held back in order to monitor the convergent of tunnel both sides country rock.Above-mentioned mounting assembly includes mainly pedestal and connector, base
Seat with the wall in tunnel for connecting；Connector is for connecting measuring instrument.
Specifically, pedestal includes pedestal 2 and fixed link 1, and fixed link 1 is used to pedestal being integrally attached to tunnel wall.
Fixed link 1 includes expansion bolt, and when installation, anchor hole is first got on tunnel surrounding abutment wall, is then packed into fixed link 1 is whole
.Pedestal generally rectangular pyramid mesa-shaped structure, including large end face and small end face, large end face and small end face are arranged in parallel, and lead to
Cross four trapezoidal side connections.It is provided with mounting groove 3 on side, self-luminous tritium gas pipe 4 is embedded in mounting groove 3.Self-luminous tritium
Tracheae 4 can directly be bought, and to avoid repeating, be no longer described in detail to it.
Fixed link 1 and large end face vertical connection are provided with link slot 5 on small end face, and link slot 5 is used for and connector connects
It connects, measuring instrument is mounted on connector.Link slot 5 is generally rectangular, includes four cell walls perpendicular to slot bottom.Two of which phase
To cell wall on be provided with the card slot 6 of bar shaped.
Connector is mainly used for being connected and fixed measuring instrument comprising buckle 7 and hanging ring, hanging ring is connect with buckle 7, for hanging
Hang measuring instrument.Buckle 7 includes connecting plate and two elastic plates being oppositely arranged, and connecting plate is located between two elastic plates, elasticity
The upper end (being reference with Fig. 4) of plate is connect with connecting plate.Connecting plate and two elastic plates form U-shaped structure.The appearance of elastic plate
Face is provided with button close to the position of connecting plate, while pinning the free end that two buttons can be two elastic plates and mutually leaning on
Closely, in order to connector is installed in link slot 5.In the present embodiment, button is the bulge-structure being arranged on elastic plate.
The free end of elastic plate is provided with 7 plates of buckle, buckles 7 plates and elastic plate is L-shaped；Two 7 plates of buckle are towards opposite
Direction extends, i.e., extends towards the outside of above-mentioned U-shaped structure.7 plates are buckled for being stuck in card slot 6, connector is fixed on company
On access slot 5.In the present embodiment, elastic plate, 7 plates of the buckle and the connecting plate are all made of integrally moulded making.
The application method of tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly provided in this embodiment is as follows：
Before use, anchor hole first is got on tunnel surrounding abutment wall, the expansion bolt in fixed link 1 is squeezed into rivet hole
In；Connector is mounted in link slot 5；And convergence measurement instrument is connect with the hanging ring on connector.
By embedded 1 integral fastening of fixed link in tunnel surrounding abutment wall, installation pedestal is equipped with self-luminous tritium gas pipe 4,
It is found convenient for survey crew.Connector and 5 bayonet connection of link slot, after being measured, remove connector, again when measuring next time
Operation is carried out in connection, avoids the non-activity duration by construction personnel or machinery accidentally damage destruction；To effectively prevent engineer operation
Destruction of the avalanche rubble to measuring point link when the destruction or explosion of equipment.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field
For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly, which is characterized in that including：
Pedestal, the pedestal include pedestal and fixed link, and the pedestal includes link slot, and the fixed link connects with the pedestal
It connects；Self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the pedestal；
Connector, the connector is for connecting measuring instrument；The connector includes buckle, the buckle and the link slot card
It connects.
2. tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The pedestal is pyramidal structure, including the large end face and small end face being oppositely arranged, the large end face and the small end face
It is connected by four sides；
The mounting groove for installing self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the side.
3. tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
It is respectively arranged with card slot on two opposite cell walls of the link slot；
The buckle includes connecting plate and two elastic plates being oppositely arranged, and the elastic plate is connect with institute connecting plate, the bullet
The free end of property plate is provided with pinch plate, and the pinch plate and the elastic plate are L-shaped；
Two pinch plates extend in the opposite direction, for coordinating with the card slot.
4. tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is also set up on the connecting plate
There is hanging ring.
5. tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The outer surface of the elastic plate
On be provided with button.
6. tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The elastic plate, the card
Buckle and the connecting plate are all made of plastics and are made.
7. tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed link further includes swollen
Swollen bolt.
8. a kind of tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation pedestal, it is characterised in that：The pedestal includes pedestal and fixed link, the pedestal
Including link slot, the fixed link is connect with the pedestal；Self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the pedestal.
9. tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation pedestal according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：
The pedestal is pyramidal structure, including the large end face and small end face being oppositely arranged, the large end face and the small end face
It is connected by side；
The mounting groove for installing self-luminous tritium gas pipe is provided on the side.
10. tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation pedestal according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The pedestal is rectangular pyramid
Mesa-shaped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810664803.5A CN108709533B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810664803.5A CN108709533B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108709533A true CN108709533A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
| CN108709533B CN108709533B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=63873105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810664803.5A Active CN108709533B (en) | 2018-06-25 | 2018-06-25 | Tunnel convergence measuring instrument installation assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108709533B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109540016A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-29 | 山东大学 | For the tunnel monitoring measurement device and method for arranging under tunnel dark situation |
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| CN109540016A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-03-29 | 山东大学 | For the tunnel monitoring measurement device and method for arranging under tunnel dark situation |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108709533B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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