CN204532429U - A kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring is linked up with - Google Patents
A kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring is linked up with Download PDFInfo
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- CN204532429U CN204532429U CN201420725677.7U CN201420725677U CN204532429U CN 204532429 U CN204532429 U CN 204532429U CN 201420725677 U CN201420725677 U CN 201420725677U CN 204532429 U CN204532429 U CN 204532429U
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- convergence
- casing
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- pallet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring to link up with, comprise casing and convergence pallet, pour into Anchor Agent between casing and country rock, casing is provided with delavay raspberry herb and casing is closely connected with country rock, distortion is consistent; Casing is provided with casing lid, casing inside is provided with draw-in groove, and convergence pallet is linked into an integrated entity by draw-in groove and casing; Convergence pallet is provided with convergence hook link up with convergence gauge and be connected, the deformation adjusting casing length and casing draw-in groove position monitoring different depth country rock can be passed through; Compress Spring is provided with, after monitoring task completes, by stirring spring plectrum Compress Spring and then taking out convergence pallet, and for the monitoring of next monitoring section in convergence pallet.Adopt the utility model, construction machinery can be avoided the collision of convergence hook, reduce the duplication of labour of monitoring personnel, improve monitoring measurement precision; Avoid underground water to the corrosion of hook, improve the application life of hook; Convergence pallet can repeat practicality and then reduce monitoring cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to monitoring field in constructing tunnel process, is specifically related to a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring being applicable to monitor in tunnel and links up with.
Construction machinery can be avoided the collision of convergence hook; Avoid underground water to the corrosion of hook; Hook can repeat practicality thus improve the application life linked up with to reduce monitoring cost.
Background technology
Tunnel monitoring measurement is one of three large pillars of New Austrian Tunneling Method, and to the adjustment of construction technology in constructing tunnel process, type selecting and the supporting and protection structure Selecting parameter of supporting and protection structure all play an important role.In constructing tunnel, in order to ensure the stability of country rock around tunnel and the safety in tunnel itself, in construction, monitoring measurement must be carried out to tunnel.
Along with the fast development of urban subway tunnel, the monitoring in constructing tunnel more and more causes the attention of proprietor, construction party.In tunnel monitoring measurement work, convergence monitoring is for judging whether the reasonability of adjoining rock stability sexual state and construction method plays an important role.Thus tunnel convergence belongs to and must survey project in tunnel monitoring measurement.Current tunnel convergence mainly adopts tunnel convergence meter to monitor, and tunnel convergence meter coordinates convergence hook to monitor.Convergence hook adopts band hook expansion bolt to be laid in tunnel-side, after tunnel surrounding digs out, needs to carry out sprayed mortar; This just causes band hook expansion bolt to have to lay after sprayed mortar has performed, otherwise the injected concrete of expansion bolt covers.Band hook expansion bolt performs after performing sprayed mortar, this just make the deformation after tunnel excavation monitor less than, according to engineering experience and correlation theory, during tunnel excavation completes and performs with sprayed mortar, tunnel wall rock deformation amount is maximum, also larger to the stability influence in tunnel.
Band hook expansion bolt is laid in tunnel-side, and owing to often there being the construction machinery such as loader, excavator to construct in tunnel, expansion bolt is often encountered by construction machinery; Light then cause hook to tilt, heavy then cause linking up with direct damage.According to relevant monitoring specification, monitored data should ensure continuity and reliability, but hook is destroyed continuity and the reliability that just can not ensure monitored data by construction machinery.Often have underground water in tunnel, band hook expansion bolt is in wet environment throughout the year, causes hook to show easy corrosion, and hook corrosion easily causes monitor and feedback.All long at built tunnel at present, a monitoring section to be laid according to interval 5-10m in monitoring code requirement tunnel, such tunnel is built needs laying and is much restrained hook, current convergence hook is permanent expendable mostly, this just considerably increases monitoring cost, causes the waste of resource.
All factors show all deficiencies restraining hook in current convergence monitoring work above, and these factors constrain the precision of tunnel monitoring, increase monitoring cost.Therefore, high, the long service life of a kind of monitoring accuracy of exploitation, the safe and reliable and tunnel convergence of economy hook is needed badly.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
For solving the problem, the utility model proposes a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring to link up with, in convergence hook periphery, casing is set, not increasing difficulty of construction and the basis of not improving construction costs being improved application life and the monitoring accuracy of hook, avoid construction machinery, underground water to the destruction of convergence hook with this; In addition, by arranging Compress Spring in convergence pallet, convergence pallet can be taken out after monitoring task is completed and reuse, and then playing the object reducing monitoring expense.
(2) technical scheme
The utility model provides a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring to link up with, thus reduce the collision of tunnel construction machinery to convergence hook, ensure convergence monitoring precision, avoid underground water to the corrosion of hook, convergence component can repeat practical reduction monitoring cost.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above and adopts following technical scheme: a kind of detachable and that monitoring accuracy is high convergence monitoring is linked up with, its major constituents has: connecting line hook, flexible connection line, casing lid, casing, delavay raspberry herb, convergence hook, convergence pallet, casing draw-in groove, scalable bayonet socket, Compress Spring, spring plectrum, spring groove, is characterized in that: casing is provided with delavay raspberry herb; Casing side arranges connecting line hook; Described casing lid is connected with flexible connection line; Casing lid is linked up with colligation by flexible connection line and connecting line and is coupled together; Described casing is provided with two casing draw-in grooves;
Described convergence hook and convergence pallet are by being welded to connect;
Described convergence pallet inside is provided with Compress Spring;
Described convergence pallet side offers two spring grooves;
Described Compress Spring end is provided with scalable bayonet socket;
Described Compress Spring side is provided with spring plectrum.
The length of above-mentioned casing and the position of casing draw-in groove can the position of Deformation Monitoring as required be determined.
Above-mentioned convergence hook top can connect in tunnel convergence meter restrains chi joint.
The length of above-mentioned spring groove is 2 times of scalable dop length.
Above-mentioned convergence pallet is coupled together by scalable dop and casing, convergence pallet and can recycling after monitoring completes.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model, relative to prior art, has following beneficial effect:
The utility model improves tunnel convergence hook cleverly, thus realizes the impact of convergence hook from construction, ensures convergence monitoring precision; Convergence hook is from groundwater erosion, makes long term monitoring become possibility to utilize casing to ensure; In addition, adopt knockdown approach assembling convergence hook, make convergence hook can Reusability and different monitoring section, thus reduce monitoring cost.More than show and describe essential structure of the present utility model and using method.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model, and the claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of detachable and convergence monitoring hook structure schematic diagram that monitoring accuracy is high of the utility model.
In figure, 1-connecting line is linked up with, and 2-flexible connection line, 3-casing lid, 4-casing, 5-delavay raspberry herb, 6-restrains hook, and 7-restrains pallet, 8-casing draw-in groove, the scalable bayonet socket of 9-, 10-Compress Spring, 11-spring plectrum, 12-spring groove.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of detachable and convergence monitoring hook that monitoring accuracy is high.Its major constituents has: connecting line hook 1, flexible connection line 2, casing lid 3, casing 4, delavay raspberry herb 5, convergence hook 6, convergence pallet 7, casing draw-in groove 8, scalable bayonet socket 9, Compress Spring 10, spring plectrum 11, spring groove 12, and described casing 4 is provided with delavay raspberry herb 5; Casing 4 side arranges connecting line hook 1; Described casing lid is connected with flexible connection line 2; Casing lid 3 is linked up with 1 colligation by flexible connection line 2 and connecting line and is coupled together; Described casing 4 is provided with two casing draw-in grooves 8;
Described convergence hook 6 and convergence pallet 7 are by being welded to connect;
Described convergence pallet 7 inside is provided with Compress Spring 10;
Described convergence pallet 7 side offers two spring grooves 8;
Described Compress Spring 10 end is provided with scalable bayonet socket 9;
Described Compress Spring 10 side is provided with spring plectrum 11.
The rock position that the length of described casing 4 and the position of casing draw-in groove 8 can be monitored as required is determined.
Described convergence is linked up with 6 tops and can be connected in tunnel convergence meter and restrain chi joint.
The length of described spring groove 12 is 2 times of scalable dop 9 length.
Described convergence pallet 7 is coupled together by scalable dop 9 and casing 4, convergence pallet 7 and can recycling after monitoring completes.
Described connecting line hook 1, be 15-30 ° of angle with downside casing, length is about 5cm.
Described flexible connection line 2, one section ties up to above connecting line hook, and the other end and casing lid 3 colligation couple together.
Described casing lid 3 is rounded, and be plastic material, its diameter is consistent with casing diameter.
Described casing 4 is hollow cylindrical member and only has bottom seal.Casing 4 diameter is about 5cm, the country rock position that length can be monitored as required and determining.
Described casing 4 is above provided with delavay raspberry herb 5, and delavay raspberry herb firmly can couple together by Anchor Agent around casing, and then makes casing consistent with surrouding rock deformation around tunnel.And the nearly cylindrical shell position of casing 4 is provided with two casing draw-in grooves 8.
Described delavay raspberry herb 5 and casing are on year-on-year basis in 20-30 ° of angle, and length is about 2cm, and around casing, spacing is 4cm.
Described convergence hook 6 is for being arranged to equilateral triangle in top, and triangle edges is about as 3cm.Convergence hook employing 6 triangular construction ensures that on tunnel convergence meter, hook all hang on same position at every turn, reduces convergence monitoring error.Welding manner is adopted to couple together with convergence component 7.
A brief description is carried out for operation during convergence monitoring below for the utility model.First utilize drifter drill to hole in tunnel-side, drilling depth is greater than casing length 3-4cm, and bore diameter is greater than casing diameter 3-4cm.After boring is accomplished fluently, surface dust in cleaning boring, utilizes afterwards and Anchor Agent is full of boring, afterwards casing is inserted boring.Now can install tunnel convergence component to link up with convergence, convergence component is linked up with convergence and is coupled together by welding manner before this.Now, the scalable bayonet socket of convergence member bottom section is retracted in convergence component, convergence component is put into casing inside.Convergence component is rotated, until convergence component snaps in casing draw-in groove while pushing convergence component.After this tied up to by flexible connection line one section on connecting line hook, the other end and casing lid link together.After around casing, Anchor Agent reaches some strength, convergence monitoring work can be carried out, the extension of tunnel convergence meter steel ruler one end is coupled together with convergence hook and monitors, after each convergence monitoring work completes, casing lid is installed to above casing, in time monitoring, opens casing lid next time.After this cross-section monitoring work completes, utilize long forceps sub-folder to make scalable bayonet socket return convergence rod member to spring two spring plectrums, utilize convergence gauge to link up with to couple together in convergence hook and convergence component extracted from casing; In addition chop off casing lid and connecting line link up with between flexible connection line; Convergence rod member and casing lid can repeatedly for the convergence monitoring work of other sections.
Embodiment recited above is only be described preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not limits design of the present utility model and scope.Under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design concept; the various modification that this area ordinary person makes the technical solution of the utility model and improvement; protection domain of the present utility model all should be dropped into; the technology contents of the utility model request protection, all records in detail in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. detachable and that precision is a high convergence monitoring is linked up with, its major constituents has: connecting line hook (1), flexible connection line (2), casing lid (3), casing (4), delavay raspberry herb (5), convergence hook (6), convergence pallet (7), casing draw-in groove (8), scalable bayonet socket (9), Compress Spring (10), spring plectrum (11), spring groove (12), is characterized in that: described casing (4) is provided with delavay raspberry herb (5); Casing (4) side arranges connecting line hook (1); Described casing lid is connected with flexible connection line (2); Casing lid (3) is linked up with (1) colligation by flexible connection line (2) and connecting line and is coupled together; Described casing (4) is provided with two casing draw-in grooves (8);
Described convergence hook (6) and convergence pallet (7) are by being welded to connect;
Described convergence pallet (7) inside is provided with Compress Spring (10);
Described convergence pallet (7) side offers two spring grooves (8);
Described Compress Spring (10) end is provided with scalable bayonet socket (9);
Described Compress Spring (10) side is provided with spring plectrum (11).
2. a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring according to claim 1 is linked up with, and it is characterized in that the rock position that the length of described casing (4) and the position of casing draw-in groove (8) can be monitored as required is determined.
3. a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring according to claim 1 is linked up with, and it is characterized in that equilateral triangle is arranged on described convergence hook (6) top.
4. link up with according to a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the length of described spring groove (12) is 2 times of scalable dop (9) length.
5. a kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring according to claim 1 is linked up with, it is characterized in that described convergence pallet (7) is coupled together by scalable dop (9) and casing (4), convergence pallet (7) and can recycling after monitoring completes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420725677.7U CN204532429U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring is linked up with |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420725677.7U CN204532429U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring is linked up with |
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| CN204532429U true CN204532429U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| CN201420725677.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204532429U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of detachable and that precision is high convergence monitoring is linked up with |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108709533A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-26 | 重庆交通大学 | Tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly and installation pedestal |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201420725677.7U patent/CN204532429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108709533A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-26 | 重庆交通大学 | Tunnel convergence measuring instrument mounting assembly and installation pedestal |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20151121 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |