CN108708107B - Textile cotton thread dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine - Google Patents

Textile cotton thread dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108708107B
CN108708107B CN201810654590.8A CN201810654590A CN108708107B CN 108708107 B CN108708107 B CN 108708107B CN 201810654590 A CN201810654590 A CN 201810654590A CN 108708107 B CN108708107 B CN 108708107B
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dyeing
dip
air
wire
tank
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CN108708107A (en
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付兴国
毛国权
谈小年
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Xuzhou Texhong Yinfeng Textile Co ltd
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Xuzhou Tianhong Yinfeng Weaving Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • D06B3/06Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments individually handled
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for textile cotton threads in the technical field of textiles, which comprises a lead wheel, an air-drying mechanism and a dip-dyeing tank communicated with a dye groove, wherein a plurality of dip-dyeing frames sequentially connected through cotton threads are arranged in the dip-dyeing tank, the tank walls on two opposite sides of the dip-dyeing tank are provided with a wire inlet hole and a wire outlet hole, the position outside the tank walls, which is opposite to the wire outlet hole, is provided with a wire guide wheel, and the wire outlet direction of the wire guide wheel faces the lead wheel; the air drying mechanism comprises rotating blades, an induced duct and a support frame for supporting the induced duct, the rotating blades are positioned at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the pool bottom, an induced air port of the induced duct faces the rotating blades, and an air outlet of the induced duct faces the direction in which the wire guide wheel is connected with the wire guide wheel. Through set up a plurality of dip-dyeing frames in the dip-dyeing pond, twine many times and increase the dip-dyeing time, the dip-dyeing frame drives rotating vane and rotates, and the wind of production is blown the cotton thread after the dip-dyeing again by the induced duct after collecting, makes it air-dry, avoids the liquid drop to fall down, kills two birds with one stone, the utilization ratio of improvement energy.

Description

Textile cotton thread dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for spinning cotton threads.
Background
Textile machinery is the various mechanical devices required to process natural or chemical fibers into textiles. The machinery for producing chemical fibers, although including many types of chemical machinery, is now considered to be an extension of textile machinery and is a broad category of textile machinery. Different fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk and wool are processed into textiles by different procedures, and the required machines are various and various. Textile machines are generally classified according to the production process, and are counted as: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment and non-woven fabric equipment.
Printing and dyeing, also known as dyeing and finishing, is a processing mode and is a general name of pretreatment, dyeing, printing, after-finishing, washing and the like. The prior printing and dyeing equipment comprises a printing and dyeing box body, a drainage pipeline, a counterweight plate platform, a hinge, a protective cover, a printing and dyeing tank, a rotary printing and dyeing device, an electrical connection pipeline, an electrical controller, a program display panel and a control button, wherein the drainage pipeline is arranged on the side of the printing and dyeing box body, the top of the printing and dyeing box body is welded with the counterweight plate platform, the counterweight plate platform is connected with the protective cover through the hinge, the printing and dyeing tank is arranged in the printing and dyeing box body, the rotary printing and dyeing device is arranged in the printing and dyeing tank, the electrical connection pipeline is arranged on the counterweight plate platform, the top of the electrical connection pipeline is welded with the electrical controller, the program display panel is arranged on the electrical controller, the control button is arranged on the electrical controller, and the textile printing and dyeing equipment has the advantages that the rotary printing and dyeing device is independently arranged, the printing and dyeing effect of the printing and dyeing equipment is improved, and the printing and dyeing equipment is more efficient and practical. However, the above printing and dyeing is to print and dye textiles, and a single printed and dyed product can be directly thrown into a rotary printing and dyeing device and taken out after printing and dyeing, but the printing and dyeing of cotton threads are different, and if the cotton threads are wound into a lump, the cotton threads are easy to knot, and the printing and dyeing effect is not good, so that the cotton threads need to be stretched to be printed and dyed in the printing and dyeing process, the printing and dyeing time needs to be ensured, the cotton threads are prevented from being wound, dye liquid on the cotton threads after printing and dyeing can drip, and therefore, the cotton threads need to be simply dried by air, and the prior art needs a printing and dyeing machine for cotton threads to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for textile cotton threads, which solves the problem that the prior art does not aim at cotton thread printing and dyeing.
The technical scheme is that the dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads comprises a thread guiding wheel, an air-drying mechanism and a dip-dyeing tank communicated with a dye groove, wherein a plurality of dip-dyeing frames which are sequentially connected through the cotton threads are arranged in the dip-dyeing tank, each dip-dyeing frame comprises a rotating shaft and a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft, a winding groove is formed in each sleeve, and one end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the dip-dyeing tank; the dyeing device is characterized in that the tank walls at two opposite sides of the dip dyeing tank are provided with wire inlet holes and wire outlet holes, the positions, opposite to the wire outlet holes, outside the tank walls are provided with wire guide wheels, and the wire outlet directions of the wire guide wheels face the wire guide wheels; the air drying mechanism comprises rotating blades, an induced duct and a support frame for supporting the induced duct, the rotating blades are located at one end, away from the bottom of the pool, of the rotating shaft, the induced air port of the induced duct faces the rotating blades, and the air outlet of the induced duct faces the direction where the wire guide wheel is connected with the wire guide wheel.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the dip dyeing and air drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads comprises a thread guiding wheel, an air drying mechanism and a dip dyeing tank communicated with a dye groove, the prepared dye is placed into the dip dyeing tank, three dip dyeing frames which are sequentially arranged are arranged in the dip dyeing tank, rotating shafts of the dip dyeing frames are rotatably connected with the bottom of the tank, a winding groove on a sleeve winds the cotton threads, when the cotton threads are pulled, the sleeve rotates along with the rotating shafts due to the fact that the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the bottom of the tank, the cotton threads are gradually wound out of the winding groove, when the cotton threads are pulled through the thread guiding wheel, a plurality of dip dyeing frames which are sequentially connected rotate, rotating blades connected with the rotating shafts rotate along with the rotating blades, wind is generated, and the wind is discharged from an air outlet of an air guiding pipe through collection of the air guiding pipe and is used for air-drying the cotton threads to reduce humidity. When the invention is used, a cotton thread is fed from a thread inlet, is clockwise wound on a first dip dyeing frame, is wound for 10-20 circles, is clockwise wound on a second dip dyeing frame, is also wound for 10-20 circles, is clockwise wound on a third dip dyeing frame and a fourth dip dyeing frame … …, and is sequentially operated until the dip dyeing frames are wound, the number of winding circles is controlled according to requirements, the purpose is to ensure the retention time of the cotton thread in a dip dyeing pool, finally the cotton thread is led out from a thread outlet, and is connected with a thread guide wheel through the thread guide wheel to form a complete dip dyeing line, the thread guide wheel is driven by a motor to rotate, so that when the thread guide wheel rotates, the dip dyeing frames are driven to rotate together, the thread outlet and winding of the dip dyeing frames are continuous, a continuous dip dyeing process is formed, when the dip dyed cotton thread passes through a path connected with the thread guide wheel, an induced draft fan collects wind generated by the rotation of a rotating blade and blows towards the cotton thread, the humidity of the air-dried cotton threads is reduced, and the phenomenon that the dye drops fall to pollute a production workshop is avoided.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the dip-dyeing device, the dip-dyeing time is prolonged by arranging the dip-dyeing racks in the dip-dyeing pool and winding for multiple times, the dip-dyeing racks rotate to drive the rotating blades to rotate, generated air is collected by the air guide pipe and then blows the dip-dyed cotton threads, so that the cotton threads are air-dried, liquid drops are prevented from falling down, two purposes are achieved, and the utilization rate of energy is improved.
Furthermore, a horn mouth is arranged on the air inducing port of the air inducing pipe. The arrangement of the bell mouth is more beneficial to the collection of wind.
Furthermore, a ball rotatably connected with the winding groove is annularly arranged on the groove wall of the winding groove. Is matched for reducing the friction force between the cotton thread and the winding groove.
Furthermore, smooth layers are coated at the positions where the wire inlet holes, the wire outlet holes, the wire guide wheels and the wire guide wheels are contacted with cotton wires. The cotton thread is matched for reducing friction between the cotton thread and each contact position, and the thread breakage caused by local heat generation is avoided.
Furthermore, a transverse pipe is connected to the side wall of the air outlet of the air guiding pipe, the extending direction of the transverse pipe is consistent with the connecting direction of the wire guiding wheel and the wire guiding wheel, and a plurality of air outlet holes facing cotton threads are uniformly distributed on the transverse pipe. In order to increase the action area of the induced draft tube, the air outlet holes are formed in the transverse tube through the matching transverse tube, so that the contact time and the contact area of the weatherproof cotton threads are increased.
Furthermore, the dip-dyeing racks are divided into three groups, and the arrangement direction of the three groups of dip-dyeing racks is consistent with the extension direction of the dip-dyeing tank. The number of the dip dyeing racks is matched according to actual requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for textile cotton threads.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the dyeing machine comprises a guide wire wheel 1, a wire outlet hole 2, a dip dyeing pool 3, a dip dyeing frame 4, an air guiding pipe 6, a horn mouth 7, a rotating blade 8, a support frame 9, a cotton wire 10, a wire inlet hole 11 and a guide wire wheel 12.
Example 1 is substantially as shown in figure 1: a dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for textile cotton threads comprises a lead wheel 12, an air-drying mechanism and a dip-dyeing tank 3 communicated with a dye groove, wherein the dip-dyeing tank 3 is square, three dip-dyeing frames 4 sequentially connected through cotton threads 10 are arranged in the dip-dyeing tank 3, each dip-dyeing frame 4 comprises a rotating shaft and a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft, a winding groove is arranged on each sleeve, balls rotatably connected with the winding groove are annularly arranged on the wall of each winding groove, and one end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the dip-dyeing tank 3; the tank wall of the opposite two sides of the impregnation tank 3 is provided with a wire inlet hole 11 and a wire outlet hole 2, the position of the outside of the tank wall opposite to the wire outlet hole 2 is provided with a wire guide wheel 1, and the wire outlet direction of the wire guide wheel 1 faces to a wire guide wheel 12; air-dry mechanism includes rotor blade 8, induced duct 6 and is used for supporting support frame 9 of induced duct 6, and rotor blade 8 is located the pivot and keeps away from one of bottom of the pool and serve, and the induced duct of induced duct 6 is bellmouth 7, towards rotor blade 8, and the air outlet of induced duct 6 is towards the direction that wire wheel 1 and wire wheel 12 are connected. The dip-dyeing frame 4 is three groups, the arrangement direction of the three groups of dip-dyeing frames 4 is consistent with the extending direction of the dip-dyeing pool 3, a smooth layer is coated at the position where the wire inlet hole 11, the wire outlet hole 2, the wire guide wheel 1 and the wire guide wheel 12 are in contact with the cotton thread 10, a transverse pipe is connected on the side wall of the air outlet of the air guide pipe 6, the extending direction of the transverse pipe is consistent with the direction where the wire guide wheel 1 and the wire guide wheel 12 are connected, and a plurality of air outlet holes facing the cotton thread 10 are uniformly distributed on the transverse pipe.
When the invention is used, a cotton thread 10 is fed from a thread inlet hole 11, clockwise wound on a first dip dyeing frame 4 for 10-20 circles, then clockwise wound on a second dip dyeing frame 4 for 10-20 circles, and then clockwise wound on a third dip dyeing frame 4 until the three dip dyeing frames 4 are completely wound, the number of the winding circles is controlled according to the requirement, the purpose is to ensure the staying time of the cotton thread 10 in a dip dyeing tank 3, finally the cotton thread 10 is led out from a thread outlet hole 2, the cotton thread 10 is connected with a thread guide wheel 12 through the thread guide wheel 1 to form a complete dip dyeing line, the thread guide wheel 12 is driven by a motor to rotate, therefore, when the thread guide wheel 12 rotates, the dip dyeing frame 4 is driven to rotate together, the dip dyeing frame 4 continuously leads out the thread for winding, a continuous dip dyeing process is formed, when the dip dyed cotton thread 10 passes through a path connected with the thread guide wheel 1, the draught fan collects the wind generated by the rotation of the rotating blades 8 and blows the wind towards the cotton threads 10, so that the humidity of the air-dried cotton threads 10 is reduced, and the phenomenon that the dye drops fall to pollute a production workshop is avoided.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the structure of the invention, and it is intended to cover all modifications and equivalents included within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for textile cotton threads is characterized by comprising a thread guiding wheel, an air-drying mechanism and a dip-dyeing tank communicated with a dye tank, wherein a plurality of dip-dyeing frames sequentially connected through cotton threads are arranged in the dip-dyeing tank, each dip-dyeing frame comprises a rotating shaft and a sleeve sleeved on the rotating shaft, a winding tank is arranged on each sleeve, and one end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom of the dip-dyeing tank; the dyeing device is characterized in that the tank walls at two opposite sides of the dip dyeing tank are provided with wire inlet holes and wire outlet holes, the positions, opposite to the wire outlet holes, outside the tank walls are provided with wire guide wheels, and the wire outlet directions of the wire guide wheels face the wire guide wheels; the air drying mechanism comprises rotating blades, an induced duct and a support frame for supporting the induced duct, the rotating blades are located at one end, away from the bottom of the pool, of the rotating shaft, the induced air port of the induced duct faces the rotating blades, and the air outlet of the induced duct faces the direction where the wire guide wheel is connected with the wire guide wheel.
2. The dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bell mouth is arranged on an air induction port of the air induction pipe.
3. The dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads as claimed in claim 2, wherein balls rotatably connected with the winding groove are annularly arranged on the wall of the winding groove.
4. The dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads as claimed in claim 3, wherein a smooth layer is coated on the positions where the wire inlet holes, the wire outlet holes, the wire guide wheels and the wire guide wheels are contacted with the cotton threads.
5. The dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a transverse pipe is connected to the side wall of an air outlet of the air guide pipe, the extending direction of the transverse pipe is consistent with the connecting direction of the thread guide wheel and the thread guide wheel, and a plurality of air outlet holes facing the cotton threads are uniformly distributed in the transverse pipe.
6. The dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine for the textile cotton threads as claimed in claim 5, wherein the dip-dyeing frames are three groups, and the arrangement direction of the three groups of dip-dyeing frames is consistent with the extension direction of the dip-dyeing tank.
CN201810654590.8A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Textile cotton thread dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine Active CN108708107B (en)

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CN201810654590.8A CN108708107B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Textile cotton thread dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810654590.8A CN108708107B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Textile cotton thread dip-dyeing and air-drying integrated machine

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CN108708107B true CN108708107B (en) 2021-06-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164588B (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-08-22 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 Novel winding machine capable of changing torsion turns of cloth on line

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201670958U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-15 浙江鑫业皮革机械有限公司 Pre-drying device on synthetic leather postprocessing production line
CN102260973A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-30 无锡市宏达染整设备有限公司 Warp dyeing machine
CN102330302A (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-01-25 郑国洪 Reciprocating type yarn jig dyeing machine
CN203514010U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 江苏海大印染机械有限公司 Yarn dip dyeing device
CN204023184U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-17 江苏双盈纺织科技有限公司 A kind of spiral dyestuff formula yarn dyeing and printing device
CN104790087A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-22 吴江市鼎盛丝绸有限公司 Technology method for obtaining high-strength silk fibers and preparation device for high-strength silk fibers
JP5912809B2 (en) * 2012-04-25 2016-04-27 株式会社Aikiリオテック Apparatus and method for opening reinforcing fibers

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201670958U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-15 浙江鑫业皮革机械有限公司 Pre-drying device on synthetic leather postprocessing production line
CN102260973A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-30 无锡市宏达染整设备有限公司 Warp dyeing machine
CN102330302A (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-01-25 郑国洪 Reciprocating type yarn jig dyeing machine
JP5912809B2 (en) * 2012-04-25 2016-04-27 株式会社Aikiリオテック Apparatus and method for opening reinforcing fibers
CN203514010U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 江苏海大印染机械有限公司 Yarn dip dyeing device
CN204023184U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-12-17 江苏双盈纺织科技有限公司 A kind of spiral dyestuff formula yarn dyeing and printing device
CN104790087A (en) * 2015-03-29 2015-07-22 吴江市鼎盛丝绸有限公司 Technology method for obtaining high-strength silk fibers and preparation device for high-strength silk fibers

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Effective date of registration: 20210514

Address after: 221700 north of Qintai Road and west of Fengyi Avenue, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 564401 Industrial Park of Yuqing County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

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Address after: 221700 north of Qintai Road and west of Fengyi Avenue, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Country or region after: China

Address before: 221700 north of Qintai Road and west of Fengyi Avenue, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: XUZHOU TIANHONG YINFENG WEAVING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China