Leather product pressing equipment for leather product production and processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to leather product pressing equipment for leather product production and processing, and belongs to the technical field of leather product production equipment.
Background
Leather products are leather furniture or tools made of leather, such as leather sofas, leather chairs, leather beds, leather bags, leather whips, leather gloves and the like. The broad range leather products include leather clothing, leather shoes and other leather products. Wherein the leather products also include many, such as: various leatherware such as a book, a universal manual, a manager bag, a briefcase, a case, a purse, a key bag and the like generally need to be pressed in during the production and processing of the leatherware. The existing leather product pressing equipment has high manufacturing cost, complex use and operation, uneven stress of leather products in the pressing process, easy deformation of leather products, reduced qualification rate and economic loss, so that the leather product pressing equipment for leather product production and processing, which has low manufacturing cost, simple operation, difficult deformation of the pressed leather products and reduced economic loss, needs to be researched and developed urgently.
When the prior art device is used for pressing leather products, after the leather products are pressed, the leather products need to be taken down by hands, and then the next leather product is pressed by an opening device, so that the work efficiency cannot be improved due to discontinuous work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide leather product pressing equipment for leather product production and processing, which solves the problem that when a device in the prior art presses leather products, the leather products need to be taken down by hands after being pressed, and then the next leather product needs to be pressed by an opening device, so that the work efficiency cannot be improved due to discontinuous work.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a leather product pressing device for leather product production and processing structurally comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a top plate, a leather product pressing mechanism, a leather product containing device and a shaking device, wherein the left side plate, the leather product containing device and the shaking device are sequentially arranged on the top of the bottom plate from left to right; the leather product pressing mechanism comprises a pressing device, a driving device, a first connecting plate, a pushing device, a second connecting plate, a material pushing device, a workbench and a supporting column, wherein the pressing device is vertically arranged on the bottom of the top plate, the driving device is arranged between the pressing device and the left side plate, the driving device is matched with the pressing device, the pushing device is positioned below the driving device, the pushing device is vertically connected with the right side surface of the left side plate through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the material pushing device is positioned below the pushing device and mutually connected with the pushing device, the workbench is positioned under the pressing device, the top of the supporting column is vertically arranged on the bottom of the workbench in a welding connection mode, the bottom of the supporting column is vertically arranged on the top of the bottom plate in a welding connection mode, the leather product accommodating device is arranged at the right lower side of the workbench, the pushing device is vertically arranged on the right side surface of the left side plate in a bolt connection mode.
Preferably, the pressing device comprises a guide cylinder, a first spring, a first lifting rack, a pulley, a hinge shaft, a push rod and a pressing block, the top of the guide cylinder is vertically welded with the bottom of the top plate, one end of the first spring is connected with the bottom of the top plate, the other end of the first spring is connected with the top of the first lifting rack, the pulley is connected with the first lifting rack through the hinge shaft, the first lifting rack is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder through the pulley, one end of the push rod is vertically welded with the bottom of the first lifting rack, the other end of the push rod is vertically welded with the top of the pressing block, and the first lifting rack is matched with the driving device.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a gear, a first motor, a second spring, a first slide rail, a first slider and a second lifting rack, the gear is connected with an output shaft of the first motor through a key, one end of the second spring is connected with the bottom of the top plate, the other end of the second spring is connected with the top of the second lifting rack, two first sliders are mounted on the left side edge of the second lifting rack, the first slide rail is vertically mounted on the right side face of the left side plate in a bolt connection mode, the second lifting rack is in sliding fit with the first slide rail through the first slider, and the bottom of the second lifting rack is connected with the pushing device.
Preferably, the pushing device comprises a pump body, a first piston rod, a first sealing ring, a first piston and an oil pipe, one end of the first piston rod is vertically connected with the bottom of a second lifting rack on the driving device, the other end of the first piston rod is vertically welded with the first piston, the first piston rod is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the pump body through the first piston, a through hole is formed in a top cover of the pump body, and the first sealing ring is nested in the through hole.
Preferably, the material pushing device comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a second piston rod, a second piston, a second sealing ring and a material pushing plate, one end of the second piston rod is perpendicularly connected with the second piston, the other end of the second piston rod is perpendicularly welded with the material pushing plate, the second piston is in clearance fit with the inner wall of a cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder through the second piston rod, a through hole is formed in a front end cover of the hydraulic cylinder, the second sealing ring is embedded in the through hole, and a rodless cavity of the hydraulic cylinder is in through connection with a rodless cavity of the pump body through an oil pipe.
Preferably, the driving device is provided with a gear, the right end of the gear is meshed with the first lifting rack, and the left end of the gear is meshed with the second lifting rack.
As preferred, leather products storage device comprises leather products storage groove, third spring, second slider, second slide rail, the second slider is installed perpendicularly through bolted connection's mode to leather products storage groove bottom, the second slide rail is installed perpendicularly on the top of bottom plate through bolted connection's mode, leather products storage groove passes through second slider and second slide rail sliding fit, third spring one end is connected with the left side board in leather products storage groove, and the other end is connected with the right side of support column, leather products storage groove is connected with the shake device.
Preferably, the shaking device comprises a second motor, a square groove, a connecting rod, a rotating shaft and a cam, the second motor is vertically arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate in a bolt connection mode, the second motor is connected with an inner hole of the cam through the rotating shaft, the cam is positioned in the square groove, and the square groove is vertically connected with the leather product accommodating groove through the connecting rod.
Advantageous effects
The leather fitting pressing equipment for leather production and processing is characterized in that a leather fitting to be attached is placed on a workbench, a first motor is started to rotate forwards, the first motor drives a gear to rotate clockwise, a first lifting rack meshed with the gear stretches a first spring to move downwards, and the first lifting rack drives a pressing block to approach the leather fitting to be attached through a push rod until the leather fitting is pressed; then the first motor is started to rotate reversely, the first motor drives the gear to rotate anticlockwise, the first lifting rack drives the pressing block to lift upwards, teeth on the left side of the gear are meshed with the second lifting rack, the second lifting rack drives the first piston rod to enable the first piston to extrude hydraulic oil in the pump body, the hydraulic oil in the rodless cavity of the pump body enters the rodless cavity in the hydraulic cylinder through the oil pipe to further push the second piston to move rightwards, the second piston drives the second piston rod to enable the material pushing plate to push leather tools attached to the workbench into the leather tool accommodating groove, and the steps are repeated, so that the leather tools can be attached continuously; the second motor is started to rotate positively, the second motor drives the cam to rotate in the square groove through the rotating shaft, the square groove is made to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, the leather product accommodating groove is made to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards on the second sliding rail through the connecting rod while the square groove moves, leather products in the leather product accommodating groove are vibrated, the leather products are evenly distributed, the structure is provided with the material pushing device on the workbench, the material pushing device is matched with the pressing device, when a pressing block on the pressing device presses the leather products and then rises, the material pushing rod on the material pushing device extends to push the pressed leather products into the leather product accommodating groove from the workbench, and therefore the leather products are not required to be taken down manually, continuous work can be achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: a bottom plate-1, a left side plate-2, a top plate-3, a leather product pressing mechanism-4, a leather product accommodating device-5, a shaking device-6, a pressing device-41, a driving device-42, a first connecting plate-43, a pushing device-44, a second connecting plate-45, a pushing device-46, a workbench-47, a supporting column-48, a guide cylinder-411, a first spring-412, a first lifting rack-413, a pulley-414, a hinge shaft-415, a push rod-416, a pressing block-417, a gear-421, a first motor-422, a second spring-423, a first sliding rail-424, a first sliding block-425, a second lifting rack-426, a pump body-441, a first piston rod-442, a first sealing ring-443, a second sealing ring-443, a leather product accommodating device-6, a pressing device-41, A first piston-444, an oil pipe-445, a hydraulic cylinder-461, a second piston rod-462, a second piston-463, a second sealing ring-464, a material pushing plate-465, a leather goods accommodating groove-51, a third spring-52, a second sliding block-53, a second sliding rail-54, a second motor-61, a square groove-62, a connecting rod-63, a rotating shaft-64 and a cam-65.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a leather pressing apparatus for leather production and processing, comprising: the leather product pressing device structurally comprises a bottom plate 1, a left side plate 2, a top plate 3, a leather product pressing mechanism 4, a leather product accommodating device 5 and a shaking device 6, wherein the left side plate 2, the leather product accommodating device 5 and the shaking device 6 are sequentially arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1 from left to right, the left side plate 2 is vertically arranged, the bottom of the left side plate 2 is vertically arranged at the left end of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a welding connection mode, the top of the left side plate is vertically arranged at the left end of the bottom of the top plate 3 in a welding connection mode, and the leather product pressing mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the; the leather product pressing mechanism 4 comprises a pressing device 41, a driving device 42, a first connecting plate 43, a pushing device 44, a second connecting plate 45, a material pushing device 46, a workbench 47 and a supporting column 48, wherein the pressing device 41 is vertically arranged on the bottom of the top plate 3, the driving device 42 is arranged between the pressing device 41 and the left side plate 2, the driving device 42 is matched with the pressing device 41, the pushing device 45 is positioned below the driving device 42, the pushing device 44 is vertically connected with the right side surface of the left side plate 2 through the first connecting plate 43 and the second connecting plate 45, the material pushing device 46 is positioned below the pushing device 44 and mutually connected with the pushing device 44, the workbench 47 is positioned under the pressing device 41, the top of the supporting column 48 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the workbench 47 in a welding connection mode, and the bottom is vertically arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1 in a welding connection mode, the leather goods storage device 5 is installed at the lower right of the workbench 47, the material pushing device 46 is vertically installed on the right side surface of the left side plate 2 in a bolt connection mode, the pressing device 41 is composed of a guide cylinder 411, a first spring 412, a first lifting rack 413, a pulley 414, a hinge shaft 415, a push rod 416 and a pressing block 417, the top of the guide cylinder 411 is vertically welded with the bottom of the top plate 3, one end of the first spring 412 is connected with the bottom of the top plate 3, the other end of the first spring is connected with the top of the first lifting rack 413, the pulley 414 is connected with the first lifting rack 413 through the hinge shaft 415, the first lifting rack 413 is in sliding fit with the guide cylinder 411 through the pulley 414, one end of the push rod 416 is vertically welded with the bottom of the first lifting rack 413, the other end of the push rod 416 is vertically welded with the top of the pressing block 417, the first lifting rack, the driving device 42 is composed of a gear 421, a first motor 422, a second spring 423, a first slide rail 424, a first slide block 425, and a second lifting rack 426, the gear 421 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 422 through a key, one end of the second spring 423 is connected with the bottom of the top plate 3, the other end is connected with the top of the second lifting rack 426, two first slide blocks 425 are installed on the left side edge of the second lifting rack 426, the first slide rail 424 is vertically installed on the right side surface of the left side plate 2 through a bolt connection, the second lifting rack 426 is in sliding fit with the first slide rail 424 through the first slide blocks 425, the bottom of the second lifting rack 426 is connected with a pushing device 44, the pushing device 44 is composed of a pump body 441, a first piston rod 442, a first sealing ring oil pipe 444, a first piston 444, and a second oil pipe 445, one end of the first piston rod 442 is vertically connected with the bottom of the second lifting rack 426 on the driving device 42, the other end of the first piston rod 442 is vertically welded with the first piston 444, the first piston rod 442 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the pump body 441 through the first piston 444, a through hole is formed in the top cover of the pump body 441, a first sealing ring 443 is nested in the through hole, the pushing device 46 is composed of a hydraulic cylinder 461, a second piston rod 462, a second piston 463, a second sealing ring 464 and a pushing plate 465, one end of the second piston rod 462 is vertically connected with the second piston 463, the other end of the second piston rod 462 is vertically welded with the pushing plate 465, the second piston 463 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder 461 through the second piston rod 462, the front end cover of the hydraulic cylinder 461 is provided with a through hole, the second sealing ring 464 is nested in the through hole, the rodless cavity of the hydraulic cylinder 461 is in through connection with the rodless cavity of the pump body 441 through an oil pipe 445, the left end is meshed with the second lifting rack 426, the leather product storage device 5 is composed of a leather product storage groove 51, a third spring 52, a second sliding block 53 and a second sliding rail 54, the second sliding block 53 is vertically installed at the bottom of the leather product storage groove 51 in a bolt connection mode, the second sliding rail 54 is vertically installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bolt connection mode, the leather product storage groove 51 is in sliding fit with the second sliding rail 54 through the second sliding block 53, one end of the third spring 52 is connected with a left side plate of the leather product storage groove 51, the other end of the third spring is connected with the right side of the supporting column 48, the leather product storage groove 51 is connected with the shaking device 6, the shaking device 6 is composed of a second motor 61, a square groove 62, a connecting rod 63, a rotating shaft 64 and a cam 65, the second motor 61 is vertically installed at the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a bolt connection mode, the second motor 61 is connected with the inner hole of a cam 65 through a rotating shaft 64, the cam 65 is positioned inside a square groove 62, and the square groove 62 is vertically connected with the leather goods accommodating groove 51 through a connecting rod 63.
The shaking device 6 described in this patent makes the leather products collected in the leather product accommodating groove 51 and pressed together more smooth, and the leather products are distributed uniformly without the phenomenon of piling.
Placing the leather products to be bonded on the workbench 47, starting the first motor 422 to rotate forward, driving the gear 421 to rotate 90 degrees clockwise by the first motor 422, drawing the first spring 412 to move downward by the first lifting rack 41 engaged with the gear 421, and driving the pressing block 417 to approach the leather products to be bonded by the first lifting rack 41 through the push rod 416 until the leather products are pressed; then the first motor 422 is started to rotate reversely, the first motor 422 drives the gear 421 to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise, the first lifting rack 41 drives the pressing block 417 to lift upwards, at the moment, teeth on the left side of the gear 421 are meshed with the second lifting rack 426, the second lifting rack 426 drives the first piston rod 442 to enable the first piston 444 to extrude hydraulic oil in the pump body 441, the hydraulic oil in the rodless cavity of the pump body 441 enters the rodless cavity in the hydraulic cylinder 461 through the oil pipe 445, the second piston 463 is further pushed to move rightwards, the second piston 463 drives the second piston rod 462 to enable the material pushing plate 465 to push leather products attached to the workbench 47 into the leather product accommodating groove 51, and the steps are repeated, so that the leather products can be attached continuously; the second motor 61 is started to rotate positively, the second motor 61 drives the cam 65 to rotate in the square groove 62 through the rotating shaft 64, the square groove 62 reciprocates leftwards and rightwards, the square groove 62 moves, meanwhile, the leather goods storage groove 51 reciprocates leftwards and rightwards on the second sliding rail 54 through the connecting rod 63, leather goods in the leather goods storage groove 51 are vibrated, and the leather goods are distributed uniformly.
The invention solves the problem that when the prior art device presses leather products, the leather products need to be taken down by hands after being pressed, then the next leather product is pressed by an opening device, so that the work efficiency cannot be improved due to discontinuous work.
The foregoing merely illustrates the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention and many variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing disclosure, which are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.