CN108707418A - 一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 - Google Patents

一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 Download PDF

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CN108707418A
CN108707418A CN201810548192.8A CN201810548192A CN108707418A CN 108707418 A CN108707418 A CN 108707418A CN 201810548192 A CN201810548192 A CN 201810548192A CN 108707418 A CN108707418 A CN 108707418A
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侯娟
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    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant

Abstract

本发明公开了一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料,涉及涂料领域，包括下列组份：有机硅橡胶乳液份；三聚氰胺；海泡石；填料；煅烧硅酸铝；纳米钛白粉；纳米氧化锌；纳米氧化硅；纳米氢氧化镁；乙二醇和丙三醇混合物；有机硅防水剂；石墨烯预制分散体；气相二氧化硅；滑石粉；氢氧化镁；消泡剂；流平剂；分散剂；稳定剂；乳化剂；增稠剂；颜料。本发明具有较好的阻燃性能；且制作简单，成本低，无毒无味，耐湿擦，手感好，适用于各种墙体的涂刷。

Description

一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及涂料领域，具体而言，涉及一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 。
背景技术
阻燃涂料又称防火涂料,通过施用于可燃性基材表面,用以改变材料表面燃烧特性，阻滞火灾迅速蔓延；或施用于建筑构件上，用以提高构件的耐火极限。阻燃涂料在一定时间内能阻止燃烧，对于消防安全有着重要作用。同时由于建筑材料引发的火灾频频发生引起有关部门的高度重视，由公安部消防局修订的新的《建筑设计防火规范》中对建筑屋面防水层提出了严格的要求。
随着人们生活水平的不断提高，对于建筑的要求也越来越高，同时由于各种电器等应用，室内防火就显得更加必要，然而现有的内墙涂料大部分不阻燃，因此，对于火灾安全造成了极大的隐患。所以一种阻燃的涂料是现在建筑，装饰发展的一大前提。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，以解决上述问题。
为实现本发明目的，采用的技术方案为：一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，按重量份数计包括下列组份：有机硅橡胶乳液15-30份；三聚氰胺20-35份；海泡石15-20份；填料18-27份；煅烧硅酸铝15-20份；纳米钛白粉10-20份；纳米氧化锌10-15份；纳米氧化硅10-15份；纳米氢氧化镁5-10份；乙二醇和丙三醇混合物15-30份；有机硅防水剂5-10份；石墨烯预制分散体3-8份；气相二氧化硅5-12份；滑石粉3-8份；氢氧化镁2-5份；消泡剂3-5份；流平剂2-3份；分散剂2-5份；稳定剂1-6份；乳化剂3-8份；增稠剂2-5份；颜料0-5份。
进一步的，所述填料按照重量份计由以下成分组成：氧化锌 5-12份、氧化钼3-8份、氧化钙4-5份、硫酸钡4-5份、氧化锆2-4份。
进一步的，所述乳化剂采用十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、烷基聚氧乙烯醚琥珀酸单酯磺酸二钠中的至少一种。
进一步的，所述分散剂为聚乙二醇或丙三醇中的一种或两种。
本发明的有益效果是,
本发明采用氢氧化镁、纳米氧化硅等的加入，使产品具有较好的阻燃性能；且制作简单，成本低，无毒无味，耐湿擦，手感好，适用于各种墙体的涂刷；同时本发明不仅使用寿命比油漆长的多，且施工比油漆简单的多，装饰效果比壁纸好，并且具有一定的韧性和阻燃性。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体的实施例子对本发明做进一步的详细描述。
实施例1
本发明提供的一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，按重量份数计包括下列组份：有机硅橡胶乳液15份；三聚氰胺20份；海泡石15份；填料18份；煅烧硅酸铝15份；纳米钛白粉10份；纳米氧化锌10份；纳米氧化硅10份；纳米氢氧化镁5份；乙二醇和丙三醇混合物15份；有机硅防水剂5份；石墨烯预制分散体3份；气相二氧化硅5份；滑石粉3份；氢氧化镁2份；消泡剂3份；流平剂2份；分散剂2份；稳定剂1份；乳化剂3份；增稠剂2份；颜料2份。
所述填料按照重量份计由以下成分组成：氧化锌 5-12份、氧化钼3-8份、氧化钙4-5份、硫酸钡4-5份、氧化锆2-4份。所述乳化剂采用十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、烷基聚氧乙烯醚琥珀酸单酯磺酸二钠中的至少一种。所述分散剂为聚乙二醇或丙三醇中的一种或两种。
实施例2
本发明提供的一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，按重量份数计包括下列组份：有机硅橡胶乳液30份；三聚氰胺35份；海泡石20份；填料27份；煅烧硅酸铝20份；纳米钛白粉20份；纳米氧化锌15份；纳米氧化硅15份；纳米氢氧化镁10份；乙二醇和丙三醇混合物30份；有机硅防水剂10份；石墨烯预制分散体8份；气相二氧化硅12份；滑石粉8份；氢氧化镁5份；消泡剂5份；流平剂3份；分散剂5份；稳定剂6份；乳化剂8份；增稠剂5份；颜料5份。
所述填料按照重量份计由以下成分组成：氧化锌 5-12份、氧化钼3-8份、氧化钙4-5份、硫酸钡4-5份、氧化锆2-4份。所述乳化剂采用十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、烷基聚氧乙烯醚琥珀酸单酯磺酸二钠中的至少一种。所述分散剂为聚乙二醇或丙三醇中的一种或两种。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料，其特征在于，按重量份数计包括下列组份：有机硅橡胶乳液15-30份；三聚氰胺20-35份；海泡石15-20份；填料18-27份；煅烧硅酸铝15-20份；纳米钛白粉10-20份；纳米氧化锌10-15份；纳米氧化硅10-15份；纳米氢氧化镁5-10份；乙二醇和丙三醇混合物15-30份；有机硅防水剂5-10份；石墨烯预制分散体3-8份；气相二氧化硅5-12份；滑石粉3-8份；氢氧化镁2-5份；消泡剂3-5份；流平剂2-3份；分散剂2-5份；稳定剂1-6份；乳化剂3-8份；增稠剂2-5份；颜料0-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，其特征在于，所述填料按照重量份计由以下成分组成：氧化锌 5-12份、氧化钼3-8份、氧化钙4-5份、硫酸钡4-5份、氧化锆2-4份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，其特征在于，所述乳化剂采用十二烷基硫酸钠、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠、烷基聚氧乙烯醚琥珀酸单酯磺酸二钠中的至少一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型的内墙用涂料 ，其特征在于，所述分散剂为聚乙二醇或丙三醇中的一种或两种。
CN201810548192.8A 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 一种阻燃型的内墙用涂料 Withdrawn CN108707418A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107556839A (zh) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-09 无锡英普林纳米科技有限公司 一种抗氧化纳米涂料
CN110526667A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-03 诸暨市禾盛建材有限公司 一种水性生态无机涂料及其制备方法和应用

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107556839A (zh) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-09 无锡英普林纳米科技有限公司 一种抗氧化纳米涂料
CN110526667A (zh) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-03 诸暨市禾盛建材有限公司 一种水性生态无机涂料及其制备方法和应用

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