CN108706240A - A kind of medical refuse collector - Google Patents

A kind of medical refuse collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108706240A
CN108706240A CN201810441432.4A CN201810441432A CN108706240A CN 108706240 A CN108706240 A CN 108706240A CN 201810441432 A CN201810441432 A CN 201810441432A CN 108706240 A CN108706240 A CN 108706240A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
framework
right sides
link
frame
collection frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810441432.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108706240B (en
Inventor
黄露
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810441432.4A priority Critical patent/CN108706240B/en
Publication of CN108706240A publication Critical patent/CN108706240A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108706240B publication Critical patent/CN108706240B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of refuse collector more particularly to a kind of medical refuse collectors.Facilitate medical garbage sorting the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of, facilitates the medical refuse collector for collecting medical waste.Technical solution is:A kind of medical refuse collector includes bottom plate, big wheel, framework, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, placing frame, collection frame, the first link block, first spring etc.;Bottom base plate is equipped with big wheel, is equipped with framework at the top of bottom plate, and two wall of framework or so is provided with first through hole, and bottom is embedded with the first sliding rail in framework, and slidingtype sets that there are two the first sliding blocks on the first sliding rail.Invention achieves facilitate medical garbage sorting, facilitate the advantageous effect for collecting medical waste, the setting that the present invention passes through left and right sides collection frame, easily medical waste can be classified, and the cooperation of the first guide rod and the second sliding block, so that the collection frame of the left and right sides facilitates in into and out framework, facilitate collection of the user to medical waste.

Description

A kind of medical refuse collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse collector more particularly to a kind of medical refuse collectors.
Background technology
Medical waste, that is, clinical waste refers to that medical institutions generate in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations There is directly or indirectly infectious, toxicity and other harmfulness waste.
Under normal conditions, people only simply collect the processing of medical waste, are then mixed in one with Other Waste again It rising, this method not only can cause environmental pollution, but also due to the particularity of medical waste, if not strict classification, some Rubbish with virus infection mixes with recyclable rubbish, when people go to collect recyclable rubbish, it is likely that can be felt Dye, therefore increase security risk.
To sum up, need to research and develop at present it is a kind of facilitate medical garbage sorting, facilitate the medical rubbish for collecting medical waste Collection device.
Invention content
In order to overcome in the prior art medical waste collect the disadvantage of medical waste inconvenience, mesh of the invention without classification Be to provide it is a kind of facilitate medical garbage sorting, facilitate collect medical waste medical refuse collector.
Technical solution is:A kind of medical refuse collector includes bottom plate, big wheel, framework, the first sliding rail, One sliding block, placing frame, collection frame, the first link block, the first spring, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second guide sleeve, the first guide rod, Second connecting rod, third connecting rod, the second link block, elastic ball and handle, bottom base plate are equipped with big wheel, frame are equipped at the top of bottom plate Body, two wall of framework or so are provided with first through hole, and bottom is embedded with the first sliding rail in framework, there are two slidingtype is set on the first sliding rail First slider top of the first sliding block, the left and right sides is respectively connected with placing frame, and placing frame left inside wall in left side is provided with the second through-hole, right Placing frame right inner wall in side is provided with another the second through-hole, and the first spring, the second through-hole of right side are connected on the left of the second through-hole of left side Right side is connected with another first spring, and the first spring other end of the left and right sides is respectively connected with the first link block, the left and right sides Placing frame on be placed with collection frame, the first link block of the left and right sides is contacted with the collection frame of the left and right sides respectively, first Be connected with the second sliding rail on sliding rail top center and framework among inner wall, the second sliding rail be located at the left and right sides the first sliding block it Between, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, is embedded with the second guide sleeve in the middle part of framework upper wall, the second guide sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with First guide rod, the first guide rod pass through the second guide sleeve, the first guide rod bottom end to be connect with the second slider top, hinged on front side of the second sliding block There are second connecting rod, the second connecting rod other end to be articulated and connected with left side placing frame right wall, third connecting rod be hinged on front side of the second sliding block, The third connecting rod other end is articulated and connected with right side placing frame left wall, and the left and right sides is respectively connected with the second connection in the middle part of the second sliding rail Block, the second link block other end are respectively connected with elastic ball, and left side elastic ball is contacted with left side collection frame, right side elastic ball and right side Collection frame contacts, and front side is equipped with handle at the top of framework.
Further illustrate, further include having pressuring flat device, pressuring flat device include third guide sleeve, the second guide rod, fourth link, Pressing plate, second spring, link, reel, bracing wire and bead, the framework upper wall left and right sides are embedded with third guide sleeve, and third is led Slidingtype is equipped with the second guide rod in set, is connected with fourth link between the second guide rod upper back of the left and right sides, second leads Bar bottom is respectively connected with pressing plate, and second spring, right side are connected between left side pressing plate top left side and framework upper wall bottom left Another second spring is connected between pressing plate top right side and framework upper wall bottom right, left side pressing plate is located at left side collection frame Surface, right side pressing plate are located at right over the collection frame of right side, and framework top left side is equipped with link, and link is equipped with coiling Wheel, fourth link downside left part are connected with bracing wire, and bracing wire bypasses reel, is drawstring through link, the bracing wire other end is connected with Bead.
It further illustrates, further includes having trundle, interior bottom is provided with race under the placing frame of left side, bottom in the placing frame of right side It is provided with another race, trundle is equipped at left and right sides of the collection frame bottom of the left and right sides, the trolley of frame bottom is collected in left side Wheel coordinates with left side race, and the trundle of frame bottom is collected on right side and right side race coordinates.
It further illustrates, further includes having cylinder, third link block, the first bolt, flap and notch plate, framework top right side Equipped with cylinder, cylinder top is connected with third link block, and middle side part is provided with the first threaded hole, the first threaded hole on third link block It is inside rotary with the first bolt, is connected with flap at the top of the first bolt, the first guide rod top is connected with notch plate, and flap left part is in spill Plate it is interior.
It further illustrates, further includes having cover board, the second bolt and spill spin block, lid is hinged on the downside of two wall of framework or so Plate, the cover board of the left and right sides cover the first through hole of the left and right sides, the second threaded hole, framework are provided on the upside of the left outside wall of framework respectively It is provided with another the second threaded hole on the upside of right outer wall, the second bolt, left side second are rotary in the second threaded hole of the left and right sides Bolt left end is connected with spill spin block, and right side the second bolt right end is connected with another spill spin block, left side spill spin block right side and left side Cover board contacts, and is contacted with right side cover board on the left of the spill spin block of right side.
When nurse needs to be collected rubbish using this equipment, nurse's matching by big wheel and handle by this equipment Conjunction is pushed to bleeding point, and nurse presses down on the first guide rod, and the first guide rod drives the second sliding block to move down, and the second sliding block drives Second connecting rod is swung to the left, and the second sliding block drives third connecting rod to swing to the right, and second connecting rod drives left side placing frame to be moved to the left, To drive left side collection frame to be moved to the left, third connecting rod drives right side placing frame to move right, to drive right side collection frame It moves right, when the first through hole that the collection frame of the left and right sides is each passed through the left and right sides is moved to outside framework, nurse is by rubbish It pouring into respectively in the collection frame of the left and right sides, nurse pulls up the first guide rod, and the first guide rod drives the second sliding block to move up, Second sliding block drives second connecting rod to swing to the right, and second connecting rod drives left side placing frame to move right, to drive left side to collect Frame passes through the first through hole in left side to be moved into framework, and the second sliding block drives third connecting rod to swing to the left, and third connecting rod drives right Side placing frame is moved to the left, and to drive right side collection frame that the first through hole on right side is passed through to be moved into framework, works as the left and right sides Collection frame be respectively positioned in framework, the collection frame of the left and right sides is struck respectively on the elastic ball of the left and right sides, left side elasticity Under the cooperation of ball and the first spring of left side so that the collection frame double swerve in left side, elastic ball and the first spring of right side on right side Cooperation under, drive the collection frame double swerve on right side, it is flat to shake the rubbish in the collection frame of the left and right sides, nurse stop to This equipment is pushed into other positions and repeats the collection that above step carries out rubbish by the first guide rod of upper pulling, nurse, when needs will be received When collecting the rubbish in frame and taking out, user repeats the step of releasing collection frame, then removes collection frame, then will be in collection frame Garbage disposal, after rubbish complete liquidation in collection frame, collection frame is placed on initial position by user, and then user repeats The step of collection frame is resetted.
Because further including having pressuring flat device, pressuring flat device includes third guide sleeve, the second guide rod, fourth link, pressing plate, Two springs, link, reel, bracing wire and bead, the framework upper wall left and right sides are embedded with third guide sleeve, are slided in third guide sleeve Dynamic formula is equipped with the second guide rod, is connected with fourth link between the second guide rod upper back of the left and right sides, the second guide rod bottom is equal It is connected with pressing plate, second spring, right side pressing plate top are connected between left side pressing plate top left side and framework upper wall bottom left Another second spring is connected between right side and framework upper wall bottom right, left side pressing plate is located at right over the collection frame of left side, Right side pressing plate is located at right over the collection frame of right side, and framework top left side is equipped with link, and link is equipped with reel, and the 4th connects Left part is connected with bracing wire on the downside of bar, and bracing wire bypasses reel, is drawstring through link, the bracing wire other end is connected with bead.When with By in the collection frame of garbage collection to the left and right sides, user pulls downward on bracing wire by bead at family, and bracing wire passes through fourth link band Second guide rod of the dynamic left and right sides moves down, the second guide rod of the left and right sides drives respectively at left and right sides of pressing plate to moving down Dynamic, to which the rubbish in the collection frame of the left and right sides to be driven plain, second spring is stretched, when user decontrols bead, the second bullet Spring resets, and the second spring of the left and right sides drives the pressing plate of the left and right sides to reset upwards respectively, to which device is upward thereon for drive It resets, user repeats the above action, you can flattens the rubbish in the collection frame of the left and right sides so that collection frame can load more More rubbish.
Because further including having trundle, interior bottom is provided with race under the placing frame of left side, and bottom is provided with separately in the placing frame of right side The collection frame bottom left and right sides of one race, the left and right sides is equipped with trundle, and trundle and a left side for frame bottom is collected in left side Side wheel slot coordinates, and the trundle of frame bottom is collected on right side and right side race coordinates.When user pulls up the first guide rod, left and right two The collection frame of side moves inward under the drive of placing frame, when the collection frame of the left and right sides is in the elastic ball of the left and right sides and first Under the cooperation of spring when double swerve, trundle makes the collection frame of the left and right sides reduce friction when shaking so that left and right two Rubbish in the collection frame of side shakes more uniform.
Because further including having cylinder, third link block, the first bolt, flap and notch plate, framework top right side is equipped with gas Cylinder, cylinder top are connected with third link block, and middle side part is provided with the first threaded hole on third link block, is rotary in the first threaded hole First bolt, the first bolt top are connected with flap, and the first guide rod top is connected with notch plate, and flap left part is in notch plate It is interior.When the collection frame of the left and right sides need to be moved to outside framework by user, the telescopic rod of user's control cylinder is to contract, cylinder Telescopic rod drive the first guide rod to move down under the cooperation of flap and notch plate by third link block, so that two will be controlled The collection frame of side is moved to outside framework, and when user pours into rubbish in collection frame, the telescopic rod of user's control cylinder is protruding, The telescopic rod of cylinder drives the first guide rod to move up by third link block under the cooperation of flap and notch plate, thus will be left The collection frame of right both sides is moved in framework, and user turns to flap on the upside of fourth link at this time, and user's control cylinder is stretched Contracting bar drives the second guide rod of the left and right sides to move down to contract, cylinder by fourth link, to drive the left and right sides Pressing plate move down, the second spring on the pressing plate of the left and right sides is stretched so that the pressing plate of the left and right sides is right respectively Rubbish in the collection frame of the left and right sides is flattened, when the rubbish in the collection frame of the left and right sides is driven plain, user's control cylinder Telescopic rod it is protruding, the second spring being located on the pressing plate of the left and right sides resets, and the second spring in left side drives left side Pressing plate resets upwards, and the second spring on right side drives the pressing plate on right side to reset upwards, to realize the pressing to rubbish.Then it uses Family, which rotates flap negative direction, to be resetted.
Because further including having cover board, the second bolt and spill spin block, cover board, left and right two are hinged on the downside of two wall of framework or so The cover board of side covers the first through hole of the left and right sides respectively, is provided with the second threaded hole on the upside of the left outside wall of framework, on the right outer wall of framework Side is provided with another the second threaded hole, and the second bolt, left side the second bolt left end are rotary in the second threaded hole of the left and right sides It is connected with spill spin block, right side the second bolt right end is connected with another spill spin block, is contacted with left side cover board on the right side of the spill spin block of left side, It is contacted with right side cover board on the left of the spill spin block of right side.When user needs to pour into rubbish in collection frame, user is by the left and right sides Spill spin block rotates forward so that the spill spin block of the left and right sides does not contact with the cover board of the left and right sides, user by left side cover board to Left swing is dynamic, and user swings to the right right side cover board, and to open the cover board of the left and right sides, user will left and right by the first guide rod The collection frames of both sides removes framework, and user pours into rubbish in collection frame, and user is again by the first guide rod by the receipts of the left and right sides Collection is frameed shift in framework, and user swings to the right left side cover board, and user swings right side cover board to the left, on the inside of the cover board in left side Contacted with the left outside wall of framework, user rotate backward left side spill spin block, make left side spill spin block connect with left side cover board left upper portion It touches, to close the first through hole on the left of framework, is contacted with the right outer wall of framework on the inside of the cover board on right side, user rotates backward The spill spin block on right side makes the spill spin block on right side be contacted with right side cover board right upper portion, to seal the first through hole on the right side of framework It closes.
Invention achieves facilitate to facilitate medical garbage sorting the advantageous effect for collecting medical waste, the present invention to pass through The setting of left and right sides collection frame can easily classify medical waste, and the cooperation of the first guide rod and the second sliding block so that The collection frame of the left and right sides facilitates in into and out framework, facilitates collection of the user to medical waste.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure label for:1, bottom plate, 2, big wheel, 3, framework, 4, first through hole, the 5, first sliding rail, the 6, first sliding block, 7, Placing frame, the 8, second through-hole, 9, collection frame, the 10, first link block, the 11, first spring, the 12, second sliding rail, the 13, second sliding block, 14, the second guide sleeve, the 15, first guide rod, 16, second connecting rod, 17, third connecting rod, the 18, second link block, 19, elastic ball, 20, Hand, 21, pressuring flat device, 211, third guide sleeve, the 212, second guide rod, 213, fourth link, 214, pressing plate, 215, second spring, 216, link, 217, reel, 218, bracing wire, 219, bead, 22, trundle, 801, race, 23, cylinder, 24, third connects Connect block, the 25, first threaded hole, the 26, first bolt, 27, flap, 28, notch plate, the 29, second threaded hole, 30, cover board, 31, Two bolts, 32, spill spin block.
Specific implementation mode
It is described more fully hereinafter with the present invention now with reference to attached drawing, the invention is shown in the accompanying drawings presently preferably Embodiment.However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms, and should not be construed as limited to described here Embodiment;But these embodiments are provided for penetrability and integrality, and these embodiments will be of the invention Range be fully conveyed to technical staff.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medical refuse collector includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, big wheel 2, framework 3, the first sliding rail 5, One sliding block 6, placing frame 7, collection frame 9, the first link block 10, the first spring 11, the second sliding rail 12, the second sliding block 13, second are led Cover the 14, first guide rod 15, second connecting rod 16, third connecting rod 17, the second link block 18, elastic ball 19 and handle 20,1 bottom of bottom plate Big wheel 2 is installed, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with framework 3, and 3 or so two wall of framework is provided with first through hole 4, and bottom is embedded in framework 3 First sliding rail 5, slidingtype is set there are two the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 5, and 6 top of the first sliding block of the left and right sides is respectively connected with Placing frame 7,7 left inside wall of left side placing frame are provided with the second through-hole 8, and placing frame 7 right inner wall in right side is provided with another the second through-hole 8, 8 left side of the second through-hole of left side is connected with the first spring 11, and 8 right side of the second through-hole of right side is connected with another first spring 11, left 11 other end of the first spring of right both sides is respectively connected with the first link block 10, and collection is placed on the placing frame 7 of the left and right sides First link block 10 of frame 9, the left and right sides is contacted with the collection frame of the left and right sides 9 respectively, 5 top center of the first sliding rail and framework The second sliding rail 12 is connected on 3 among inner wall, the second sliding rail 12 is located between the first sliding block 6 of the left and right sides, the second sliding rail 12 Upper slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 13, and the second guide sleeve 14 is embedded in the middle part of 3 upper wall of framework, and 14 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is equipped with first Guide rod 15, the first guide rod 15 pass through the second guide sleeve 14,15 bottom end of the first guide rod to be connect with 13 top of the second sliding block, the second sliding block 13 Front side is hinged with second connecting rod 16, and 16 other end of second connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 right wall of left side placing frame, 13 front side of the second sliding block It is hinged with third connecting rod 17,17 other end of third connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 left wall of right side placing frame, 12 middle part left and right of the second sliding rail Both sides are respectively connected with the second link block 18, and 18 other end of the second link block is respectively connected with elastic ball 19, left side elastic ball 19 and a left side Side collection frame 9 contacts, and right side elastic ball 19 is contacted with right side collection frame 9, and 3 top front side of framework is equipped with handle 20.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medical refuse collector includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, big wheel 2, framework 3, the first sliding rail 5, One sliding block 6, placing frame 7, collection frame 9, the first link block 10, the first spring 11, the second sliding rail 12, the second sliding block 13, second are led Cover the 14, first guide rod 15, second connecting rod 16, third connecting rod 17, the second link block 18, elastic ball 19 and handle 20,1 bottom of bottom plate Big wheel 2 is installed, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with framework 3, and 3 or so two wall of framework is provided with first through hole 4, and bottom is embedded in framework 3 First sliding rail 5, slidingtype is set there are two the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 5, and 6 top of the first sliding block of the left and right sides is respectively connected with Placing frame 7,7 left inside wall of left side placing frame are provided with the second through-hole 8, and placing frame 7 right inner wall in right side is provided with another the second through-hole 8, 8 left side of the second through-hole of left side is connected with the first spring 11, and 8 right side of the second through-hole of right side is connected with another first spring 11, left 11 other end of the first spring of right both sides is respectively connected with the first link block 10, and collection is placed on the placing frame 7 of the left and right sides First link block 10 of frame 9, the left and right sides is contacted with the collection frame of the left and right sides 9 respectively, 5 top center of the first sliding rail and framework The second sliding rail 12 is connected on 3 among inner wall, the second sliding rail 12 is located between the first sliding block 6 of the left and right sides, the second sliding rail 12 Upper slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 13, and the second guide sleeve 14 is embedded in the middle part of 3 upper wall of framework, and 14 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is equipped with first Guide rod 15, the first guide rod 15 pass through the second guide sleeve 14,15 bottom end of the first guide rod to be connect with 13 top of the second sliding block, the second sliding block 13 Front side is hinged with second connecting rod 16, and 16 other end of second connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 right wall of left side placing frame, 13 front side of the second sliding block It is hinged with third connecting rod 17,17 other end of third connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 left wall of right side placing frame, 12 middle part left and right of the second sliding rail Both sides are respectively connected with the second link block 18, and 18 other end of the second link block is respectively connected with elastic ball 19, left side elastic ball 19 and a left side Side collection frame 9 contacts, and right side elastic ball 19 is contacted with right side collection frame 9, and 3 top front side of framework is equipped with handle 20.
Further include having pressuring flat device 21, pressuring flat device 21 includes third guide sleeve 211, the second guide rod 212, fourth link 213, pressing plate 214, second spring 215, link 216, reel 217, bracing wire 218 and bead 219,3 upper wall of framework or so two Side is embedded with third guide sleeve 211, and slidingtype is equipped with the second guide rod 212, the second guide rod of the left and right sides in third guide sleeve 211 Fourth link 213 is connected between 212 upper backs, 212 bottom of the second guide rod is respectively connected with pressing plate 214, and left side pressing plate 214 pushes up Second spring 215,214 top right side of right side pressing plate and 3 upper wall of framework are connected on the left of portion between 3 upper wall bottom left of framework Another second spring 215 is connected between bottom right, left side pressing plate 214 is located at right over left side collection frame 9, right side pressing plate 214 are located at right over right side collection frame 9, and 3 top left side of framework is equipped with link 216, and link 216 is equipped with reel 217, 213 downside left part of fourth link is connected with bracing wire 218, and bracing wire 218 bypasses reel 217, and bracing wire 218 passes through link 216, draws 218 other end of line is connected with bead 219.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medical refuse collector includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, big wheel 2, framework 3, the first sliding rail 5, One sliding block 6, placing frame 7, collection frame 9, the first link block 10, the first spring 11, the second sliding rail 12, the second sliding block 13, second are led Cover the 14, first guide rod 15, second connecting rod 16, third connecting rod 17, the second link block 18, elastic ball 19 and handle 20,1 bottom of bottom plate Big wheel 2 is installed, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with framework 3, and 3 or so two wall of framework is provided with first through hole 4, and bottom is embedded in framework 3 First sliding rail 5, slidingtype is set there are two the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 5, and 6 top of the first sliding block of the left and right sides is respectively connected with Placing frame 7,7 left inside wall of left side placing frame are provided with the second through-hole 8, and placing frame 7 right inner wall in right side is provided with another the second through-hole 8, 8 left side of the second through-hole of left side is connected with the first spring 11, and 8 right side of the second through-hole of right side is connected with another first spring 11, left 11 other end of the first spring of right both sides is respectively connected with the first link block 10, and collection is placed on the placing frame 7 of the left and right sides First link block 10 of frame 9, the left and right sides is contacted with the collection frame of the left and right sides 9 respectively, 5 top center of the first sliding rail and framework The second sliding rail 12 is connected on 3 among inner wall, the second sliding rail 12 is located between the first sliding block 6 of the left and right sides, the second sliding rail 12 Upper slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 13, and the second guide sleeve 14 is embedded in the middle part of 3 upper wall of framework, and 14 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is equipped with first Guide rod 15, the first guide rod 15 pass through the second guide sleeve 14,15 bottom end of the first guide rod to be connect with 13 top of the second sliding block, the second sliding block 13 Front side is hinged with second connecting rod 16, and 16 other end of second connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 right wall of left side placing frame, 13 front side of the second sliding block It is hinged with third connecting rod 17,17 other end of third connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 left wall of right side placing frame, 12 middle part left and right of the second sliding rail Both sides are respectively connected with the second link block 18, and 18 other end of the second link block is respectively connected with elastic ball 19, left side elastic ball 19 and a left side Side collection frame 9 contacts, and right side elastic ball 19 is contacted with right side collection frame 9, and 3 top front side of framework is equipped with handle 20.
Further include having pressuring flat device 21, pressuring flat device 21 includes third guide sleeve 211, the second guide rod 212, fourth link 213, pressing plate 214, second spring 215, link 216, reel 217, bracing wire 218 and bead 219,3 upper wall of framework or so two Side is embedded with third guide sleeve 211, and slidingtype is equipped with the second guide rod 212, the second guide rod of the left and right sides in third guide sleeve 211 Fourth link 213 is connected between 212 upper backs, 212 bottom of the second guide rod is respectively connected with pressing plate 214, and left side pressing plate 214 pushes up Second spring 215,214 top right side of right side pressing plate and 3 upper wall of framework are connected on the left of portion between 3 upper wall bottom left of framework Another second spring 215 is connected between bottom right, left side pressing plate 214 is located at right over left side collection frame 9, right side pressing plate 214 are located at right over right side collection frame 9, and 3 top left side of framework is equipped with link 216, and link 216 is equipped with reel 217, 213 downside left part of fourth link is connected with bracing wire 218, and bracing wire 218 bypasses reel 217, and bracing wire 218 passes through link 216, draws 218 other end of line is connected with bead 219.
Further include having trundle 22, placing frame 7 times interior bottoms in left side are provided with race 801, and bottom is provided in right side placing frame 7 Another race 801, is equipped with trundle 22 at left and right sides of 9 bottom of collection frame of the left and right sides, 9 bottom of left side collection frame it is small Wheel 22 coordinates with left side race 801, and trundle 22 and the right side race 801 of 9 bottom of right side collection frame coordinate.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medical refuse collector includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, big wheel 2, framework 3, the first sliding rail 5, One sliding block 6, placing frame 7, collection frame 9, the first link block 10, the first spring 11, the second sliding rail 12, the second sliding block 13, second are led Cover the 14, first guide rod 15, second connecting rod 16, third connecting rod 17, the second link block 18, elastic ball 19 and handle 20,1 bottom of bottom plate Big wheel 2 is installed, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with framework 3, and 3 or so two wall of framework is provided with first through hole 4, and bottom is embedded in framework 3 First sliding rail 5, slidingtype is set there are two the first sliding block 6 on the first sliding rail 5, and 6 top of the first sliding block of the left and right sides is respectively connected with Placing frame 7,7 left inside wall of left side placing frame are provided with the second through-hole 8, and placing frame 7 right inner wall in right side is provided with another the second through-hole 8, 8 left side of the second through-hole of left side is connected with the first spring 11, and 8 right side of the second through-hole of right side is connected with another first spring 11, left 11 other end of the first spring of right both sides is respectively connected with the first link block 10, and collection is placed on the placing frame 7 of the left and right sides First link block 10 of frame 9, the left and right sides is contacted with the collection frame of the left and right sides 9 respectively, 5 top center of the first sliding rail and framework The second sliding rail 12 is connected on 3 among inner wall, the second sliding rail 12 is located between the first sliding block 6 of the left and right sides, the second sliding rail 12 Upper slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block 13, and the second guide sleeve 14 is embedded in the middle part of 3 upper wall of framework, and 14 inner sliding type of the second guide sleeve is equipped with first Guide rod 15, the first guide rod 15 pass through the second guide sleeve 14,15 bottom end of the first guide rod to be connect with 13 top of the second sliding block, the second sliding block 13 Front side is hinged with second connecting rod 16, and 16 other end of second connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 right wall of left side placing frame, 13 front side of the second sliding block It is hinged with third connecting rod 17,17 other end of third connecting rod is articulated and connected with 7 left wall of right side placing frame, 12 middle part left and right of the second sliding rail Both sides are respectively connected with the second link block 18, and 18 other end of the second link block is respectively connected with elastic ball 19, left side elastic ball 19 and a left side Side collection frame 9 contacts, and right side elastic ball 19 is contacted with right side collection frame 9, and 3 top front side of framework is equipped with handle 20.
Further include having pressuring flat device 21, pressuring flat device 21 includes third guide sleeve 211, the second guide rod 212, fourth link 213, pressing plate 214, second spring 215, link 216, reel 217, bracing wire 218 and bead 219,3 upper wall of framework or so two Side is embedded with third guide sleeve 211, and slidingtype is equipped with the second guide rod 212, the second guide rod of the left and right sides in third guide sleeve 211 Fourth link 213 is connected between 212 upper backs, 212 bottom of the second guide rod is respectively connected with pressing plate 214, and left side pressing plate 214 pushes up Second spring 215,214 top right side of right side pressing plate and 3 upper wall of framework are connected on the left of portion between 3 upper wall bottom left of framework Another second spring 215 is connected between bottom right, left side pressing plate 214 is located at right over left side collection frame 9, right side pressing plate 214 are located at right over right side collection frame 9, and 3 top left side of framework is equipped with link 216, and link 216 is equipped with reel 217, 213 downside left part of fourth link is connected with bracing wire 218, and bracing wire 218 bypasses reel 217, and bracing wire 218 passes through link 216, draws 218 other end of line is connected with bead 219.
Further include having trundle 22, placing frame 7 times interior bottoms in left side are provided with race 801, and bottom is provided in right side placing frame 7 Another race 801, is equipped with trundle 22 at left and right sides of 9 bottom of collection frame of the left and right sides, 9 bottom of left side collection frame it is small Wheel 22 coordinates with left side race 801, and trundle 22 and the right side race 801 of 9 bottom of right side collection frame coordinate.
Further include having cylinder 23, third link block 24, the first bolt 26, flap 27 and notch plate 28,3 top right side of framework Equipped with cylinder 23,23 top of cylinder is connected with third link block 24, and middle side part is provided with the first threaded hole 25 on third link block 24, The first bolt 26 is rotary in first threaded hole 25,26 top of the first bolt is connected with flap 27, and 15 top of the first guide rod is connected with Notch plate 28,27 left part of flap is in notch plate 28.
Further include having cover board 30, the second bolt 31 and spill spin block 32, cover board 30 be hinged on the downside of 3 or so two wall of framework, The cover board 30 of the left and right sides covers the first through hole 4 of the left and right sides respectively, and the second threaded hole 29 is provided on the upside of 3 left outside wall of framework, It is provided with another the second threaded hole 29 on the upside of 3 right outer wall of framework, the second bolt is rotary in the second threaded hole 29 of the left and right sides 31,31 left end of the second bolt of left side is connected with spill spin block 32, and 31 right end of the second bolt of right side is connected with another spill spin block 32, left 32 right side of sidespin switch block is contacted with left side cover board 30, and spill spin block 32 left side in right side is contacted with right side cover board 30.
When nurse needs to be collected rubbish using this equipment, this equipment is passed through big wheel 2 and handle 20 by nurse Cooperation be pushed to bleeding point, nurse presses down on the first guide rod 15, and the first guide rod 15 drives the second sliding block 13 to move down, the Two sliding blocks 13 drive second connecting rod 16 to swing to the left, and the second sliding block 13 drives third connecting rod 17 to swing to the right, 16 band of second connecting rod Dynamic left side placing frame 7 is moved to the left, to drive left side collection frame 9 to be moved to the left, third connecting rod 17 drive right side placing frame 7 to It moves right, to drive right side collection frame 9 to move right, when the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides is each passed through the first of the left and right sides Through-hole 4 is moved to outside framework 3, and nurse pours into rubbish respectively in the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides, and nurse pulls up the first guide rod 15, the first guide rod 15 drives the second sliding block 13 to move up, and the second sliding block 13 drives second connecting rod 16 to swing to the right, second connecting rod 16 drive left side placing frame 7 to move right, to drive left side collection frame 9 that the first through hole 4 in left side is passed through to be moved into framework 3 Dynamic, the second sliding block 13 drives third connecting rod 17 to swing to the left, and third connecting rod 17 drives right side placing frame 7 to be moved to the left, to band Dynamic right side collection frame 9 passes through the first through hole 4 on right side to be moved into framework 3, when the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides is respectively positioned on framework 3 Interior, the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides is struck respectively on the elastic ball 19 of the left and right sides, elastic ball 19 and the first bullet of left side in left side Under the cooperation of spring 11 so that 9 double swerve of collection frame in left side, the cooperation of elastic ball 19 and the first spring of right side 11 on right side Under, 9 double swerve of collection frame on right side is driven, flat to shake the rubbish in left and right sides collection frame 9, nurse stops pulling up This equipment is pushed into other positions and repeats the collection that above step carries out rubbish by dynamic first guide rod 15, nurse, when needs will be collected When rubbish in frame 9 takes out, the step of user repeats to release collection frame 9, then collection frame 9 is removed, then by collection frame 9 Interior garbage disposal, after rubbish complete liquidation in collection frame 9, collection frame 9 is placed on initial position by user, then user The step of repetition resets collection frame 9.
Because further including having pressuring flat device 21, pressuring flat device 21 includes third guide sleeve 211, the second guide rod the 212, the 4th company Bar 213, pressing plate 214, second spring 215, link 216, reel 217, bracing wire 218 and bead 219,3 upper wall of framework or so Both sides are embedded with third guide sleeve 211, and slidingtype is equipped with the second guide rod 212, the second guide rod of the left and right sides in third guide sleeve 211 Fourth link 213 is connected between 212 upper backs, 212 bottom of the second guide rod is respectively connected with pressing plate 214, and left side pressing plate 214 pushes up Second spring 215,214 top right side of right side pressing plate and 3 upper wall of framework are connected on the left of portion between 3 upper wall bottom left of framework Another second spring 215 is connected between bottom right, left side pressing plate 214 is located at right over left side collection frame 9, right side pressing plate 214 are located at right over right side collection frame 9, and 3 top left side of framework is equipped with link 216, and link 216 is equipped with reel 217, 213 downside left part of fourth link is connected with bracing wire 218, and bracing wire 218 bypasses reel 217, and bracing wire 218 passes through link 216, draws 218 other end of line is connected with bead 219.In collection frame 9 of the user by garbage collection to the left and right sides, user passes through bead 219 pull downward on bracing wire 218, and bracing wire 218 drives the second guide rod 212 of the left and right sides to move down by fourth link 213, left Second guide rod 212 of right both sides drives the pressing plate 214 of the left and right sides to move down respectively, thus by the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides Interior rubbish is driven plain, and second spring 215 is stretched, and when user decontrols bead 219, second spring 215 resets, the left and right sides Second spring 215 drives the pressing plate 214 of the left and right sides to reset upwards respectively, to which device resets upwards thereon for drive, Yong Huchong The multiple above action, you can flatten the rubbish in the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides so that collection frame 9 can load more rubbish.
Because further including having trundle 22, bottoms are provided with race 801 in left side placing frame 7 times, bottom in right side placing frame 7 It is provided with another race 801, trundle 22,9 bottom of left side collection frame are equipped at left and right sides of 9 bottom of collection frame of the left and right sides Trundle 22 and left side race 801 coordinate, trundle 22 and the right side race 801 of 9 bottom of right side collection frame coordinate.Work as user The first guide rod 15 is pulled up, the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides moves inward under the drive of placing frame 7, when the receipts of the left and right sides Collect frame 9 under the cooperation of the elastic ball 19 and the first spring 11 of the left and right sides when double swerve, trundle 22 is so that the left and right sides Collection frame 9 shake when reduce friction so that the rubbish in the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides shakes more uniform.
Because further including having cylinder 23, third link block 24, the first bolt 26, flap 27 and notch plate 28,3 top of framework Right side is equipped with cylinder 23, and 23 top of cylinder is connected with third link block 24, and middle side part is provided with the first screw thread on third link block 24 Hole 25 is rotary with the first bolt 26 in first threaded hole 25, and 26 top of the first bolt is connected with flap 27, and 15 top of the first guide rod connects It is connected to notch plate 28,27 left part of flap is in notch plate 28.When the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides need to be moved to framework 3 by user When outer, the telescopic rod of user's control cylinder 23 to contract, the telescopic rod of cylinder 23 by third link block 24 flap 27 with The first guide rod 15 is driven to move down under the cooperation of notch plate 28, to which the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides is moved to outside framework 3, When user pours into rubbish in collection frame 9, the telescopic rod of user's control cylinder 23 is protruding, and the telescopic rod of cylinder 23 passes through Three link blocks 24 are moved up in flap 27 with the first guide rod 15 is driven under the cooperation of notch plate 28, thus by the receipts of the left and right sides Collection frame 9 is moved in framework 3, and flap 27 is turned to 213 upside of fourth link by user at this time, and user's control cylinder 23 stretches Bar is to contract, and cylinder 23 drives the second guide rod 212 of the left and right sides to move down by fourth link 213, to drive a left side The pressing plate 214 of right both sides moves down, and the second spring 215 on the pressing plate 214 of the left and right sides is stretched so that left and right two The pressing plate 214 of side respectively flattens the rubbish in left and right sides collection frame 9, the rubbish in the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides It is driven plain, the telescopic rod of user's control cylinder 23 is protruding, and the second spring 215 being located on the pressing plate 214 of the left and right sides is multiple The second spring 215 of position, left side drives the pressing plate 214 in left side to reset upwards, and the second spring 215 on right side drives the pressing plate on right side 214 reset upwards, to realize the pressing to rubbish.Then 27 negative direction of flap is rotated and is resetted by user.
Because further including having cover board 30, the second bolt 31 and spill spin block 32, cover board is hinged on the downside of 3 or so two wall of framework 30, the cover board 30 of the left and right sides covers the first through hole 4 of the left and right sides respectively, and the second threaded hole is provided on the upside of 3 left outside wall of framework 29,3 right outer wall of framework upside is provided with another the second threaded hole 29, and the second spiral shell is rotary in the second threaded hole 29 of the left and right sides Bolt 31,31 left end of the second bolt of left side are connected with spill spin block 32, and 31 right end of the second bolt of right side is connected with another spill spin block 32, Spill spin block 32 right side in left side is contacted with left side cover board 30, and spill spin block 32 left side in right side is contacted with right side cover board 30.When user needs When rubbish is poured into collection frame 9, user rotates forward the spill spin block 32 of the left and right sides so that the spill spin block 32 of the left and right sides It not being contacted with the cover board of the left and right sides 30, user swings left side cover board 30 to the left, and user swings to the right right side cover board 30, To open the cover board 30 of the left and right sides, the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides is removed framework 3 by user by the first guide rod 15, is used Family pours into rubbish in collection frame 9, and user is again moved into the collection frame 9 of the left and right sides in framework 3 by the first guide rod 15, user Left side cover board 30 is swung to the right, user swings right side cover board 30 to the left, when 30 inside of cover board in left side and 3 left outside wall of framework Contact, user rotate backward left side spill spin block 32, make left side spill spin block 32 contacted with 30 left upper portion of left side cover board, thus The first through hole 4 in the left side of framework 3 is closed, when 30 inside of cover board on right side is contacted with 3 right outer wall of framework, user rotates backward the right side The spill spin block 32 of side makes the spill spin block 32 on right side be contacted with 30 right upper portion of right side cover board, to lead to the first of 3 right side of framework It closes in hole 4.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of medical refuse collector, which is characterized in that include bottom plate, big wheel, framework, the first sliding rail, first Sliding block, placing frame, collection frame, the first link block, the first spring, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second guide sleeve, the first guide rod, Two connecting rods, third connecting rod, the second link block, elastic ball and handle, bottom base plate are equipped with big wheel, frame are equipped at the top of bottom plate Body, two wall of framework or so are provided with first through hole, and bottom is embedded with the first sliding rail in framework, there are two slidingtype is set on the first sliding rail First slider top of the first sliding block, the left and right sides is respectively connected with placing frame, and placing frame left inside wall in left side is provided with the second through-hole, right Placing frame right inner wall in side is provided with another the second through-hole, and the first spring, the second through-hole of right side are connected on the left of the second through-hole of left side Right side is connected with another first spring, and the first spring other end of the left and right sides is respectively connected with the first link block, the left and right sides Placing frame on be placed with collection frame, the first link block of the left and right sides is contacted with the collection frame of the left and right sides respectively, first Be connected with the second sliding rail on sliding rail top center and framework among inner wall, the second sliding rail be located at the left and right sides the first sliding block it Between, slidingtype is equipped with the second sliding block on the second sliding rail, is embedded with the second guide sleeve in the middle part of framework upper wall, the second guide sleeve inner sliding type is equipped with First guide rod, the first guide rod pass through the second guide sleeve, the first guide rod bottom end to be connect with the second slider top, hinged on front side of the second sliding block There are second connecting rod, the second connecting rod other end to be articulated and connected with left side placing frame right wall, third connecting rod be hinged on front side of the second sliding block, The third connecting rod other end is articulated and connected with right side placing frame left wall, and the left and right sides is respectively connected with the second connection in the middle part of the second sliding rail Block, the second link block other end are respectively connected with elastic ball, and left side elastic ball is contacted with left side collection frame, right side elastic ball and right side Collection frame contacts, and front side is equipped with handle at the top of framework.
2. a kind of medical refuse collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having pressuring flat device, Pressuring flat device includes third guide sleeve, the second guide rod, fourth link, pressing plate, second spring, link, reel, bracing wire and small Ball, is embedded with third guide sleeve at left and right sides of framework upper wall, and slidingtype is equipped with the second guide rod in third guide sleeve, and the of the left and right sides Be connected with fourth link between two guide rod upper backs, the second guide rod bottom is respectively connected with pressing plate, left side pressing plate top left side with It is connected with second spring between framework upper wall bottom left, is connected between right side pressing plate top right side and framework upper wall bottom right There are another second spring, left side pressing plate to be located at right over the collection frame of left side, right side pressing plate is located at right over the collection frame of right side, frame Body top left side is equipped with link, and link is equipped with reel, and left part is connected with bracing wire on the downside of fourth link, bracing wire bypass around Line wheel, is drawstring through link, and the bracing wire other end is connected with bead.
3. a kind of medical refuse collector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having trundle, it is left Interior bottom is provided with race under the placing frame of side, and bottom is provided with another race, the collection frame bottom of the left and right sides in the placing frame of right side The left and right sides is equipped with trundle, and the trundle of frame bottom is collected in left side and left side race coordinates, and the small of frame bottom is collected on right side Wheel coordinates with right side race.
4. a kind of medical refuse collector according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having cylinder, third Link block, the first bolt, flap and notch plate, framework top right side are equipped with cylinder, and cylinder top is connected with third link block, the Middle side part is provided with the first threaded hole on three link blocks, and the first bolt is rotary in the first threaded hole, is connected with and turns at the top of the first bolt Plate, the first guide rod top are connected with notch plate, and flap left part is in notch plate.
5. a kind of medical refuse collector according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having cover board, second Bolt and spill spin block, are hinged with cover board on the downside of framework or so two wall, and the cover board of the left and right sides covers the of the left and right sides respectively One through-hole, the left outside wall upside of framework are provided with the second threaded hole, another the second threaded hole, left and right two are provided on the upside of the right outer wall of framework The second bolt is rotary in second threaded hole of side, left side the second bolt left end is connected with spill spin block, right side the second bolt right end It is connected with another spill spin block, is contacted with left side cover board on the right side of the spill spin block of left side, is contacted with right side cover board on the left of the spill spin block of right side.
CN201810441432.4A 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Medical garbage collection device Expired - Fee Related CN108706240B (en)

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CN110342132A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-18 张丽群 A kind of ward partition type dustbin
CN110525828A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-03 济南圆纯设计有限公司 A kind of garbage classification storing unit of environmental protection
CN111568559A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-25 石群 Cart for medical care
CN112342972A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-09 大冶市兴成鸽业有限公司 Dry cow dung collecting device for animal husbandry
CN112623543A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 山东伟琦物业服务有限公司 District is road garbage collection sorter for property
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CN112342972A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-09 大冶市兴成鸽业有限公司 Dry cow dung collecting device for animal husbandry
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CN113320209A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-08-31 深圳市荣源环境技术有限公司 Domestic waste centralized processing equipment

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