Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a test bed for biological medicine research, which has the advantages that the device is provided with a reciprocating assembly, when a beating piece faces downwards, the device can beat liquid medicine and medicine dregs in a medicine box for solid-liquid separation, and when a stirring blade faces downwards, the device can mix the liquid medicine in the medicine box; the device can be clamped with medicine boxes with different heights.
The invention relates to biomedical equipment, in particular to a test bed for biomedical research, which comprises a fixed base, two jaw assemblies, a control assembly, an elastic base, a medicine box and a reciprocating assembly, wherein the device is provided with the reciprocating assembly, when a beating piece faces downwards, the reciprocating assembly can beat liquid medicine and medicine dregs in the medicine box for solid-liquid separation, and when a stirring blade faces downwards, the reciprocating assembly can mix liquid medicine in the medicine box; the device can be clamped with medicine boxes with different heights.
Two jack catch subassembly symmetry sliding connection on unable adjustment base, control assembly fixed connection is at unable adjustment base's lower extreme, both ends rotate with the lower extreme of two jack catch subassemblies respectively about control assembly and are connected, elastic base sliding connection is on unable adjustment base, the medicine box joint is between two jack catch subassemblies, the lower extreme and the elastic base contact of medicine box, reciprocal subassembly fixed connection is in unable adjustment base's upper end, reciprocal subassembly is located the medicine box directly over.
The fixing base comprises a horizontal base plate, L-shaped screw base plates, vertical side plates, T-shaped block sliding grooves, loop bar sliding grooves, vertical bar sliding grooves, sliding seats, supporting round bars, insertion holes I, racks, motors and gears, the left end and the right end of the horizontal base plate are fixedly connected with the L-shaped screw base plates, two screw holes are arranged on the two L-shaped screw base plates, the left end and the right end of the upper end of the horizontal base plate are fixedly connected with the vertical side plates, the two vertical bar sliding grooves are arranged on the two vertical side plates, the horizontal base plate is provided with two loop bar sliding grooves, the horizontal base plate is provided with two vertical bar sliding grooves, the two vertical bar sliding grooves are respectively positioned at the outer ends of the two loop bar sliding grooves, the two vertical bar sliding grooves are respectively fixedly connected at the middle ends of the two L-shaped screw base plates, the inner sides of the, support the pole through two slide sliding connection on two perpendicular spouts, the both ends of supporting the pole all are provided with jack I, rack fixed connection is on the perpendicular groove pole of left end, and motor fixed connection is on the slide of left end, and gear fixed connection is on the output shaft of motor, and gear and rack toothing is equipped with the band-type brake on the motor.
The jack catch subassembly include U type seat, the jack catch seat, the triangle-shaped joint body, the slide bar, retaining ring and cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with jack catch seat in both ends around the U type seat, two triangle-shaped joint bodies of the equal fixedly connected with in inboard of two jack catch seats, the lower extreme fixedly connected with slide bar of U type seat, the lower extreme fixedly connected with retaining ring of slide bar, the lower extreme fixedly connected with cylinder of retaining ring, the jack catch subassembly is provided with two, two slide bars are sliding connection respectively in two montant spouts, two retaining rings respectively with the lower terminal surface laminating of horizontal bedplate.
The control component comprises a hinge rod I, a hinge rod II, horizontal sliding frames, a rear connecting plate, a front connecting plate, a circular sliding rod, a connecting block, a spring catch, a spring I and sliding columns, wherein the inner end of the hinge rod II is hinged at the inner end of the hinge rod I, the inner ends of the hinge rod I and the hinge rod II are inclined forwards, the upper end and the lower end of the hinge rod I are fixedly connected with the sliding columns, the hinge rod I is connected onto the two horizontal sliding frames through the two sliding columns in a sliding mode, the rear end of the horizontal sliding frame at the upper end is fixedly connected with the rear connecting plate, the front ends of the two horizontal sliding frames are fixedly connected with the front connecting plate, the circular sliding rod is connected onto the front connecting plate in a sliding mode, the rear end of the circular sliding rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the spring catch is fixedly connected onto the front end of the circular sliding, the outer end of hinge bar I and hinge bar II rotates respectively and connects on two cylinders, and the equal fixed connection of preceding connecting plate and back connecting plate is at the lower extreme of horizontal bedplate.
Elastic base include elastic bottom plate, T type slider, spring loop bar and spring II, the equal fixedly connected with T type slider in both ends about elastic bottom plate, elastic bottom plate is through two T type slider sliding connection in two T type piece spouts, the lower terminal surface of T type slider and the laminating of the lower terminal surface of T type piece spout, two spring loop bars of lower extreme fixedly connected with of elastic bottom plate, two spring loop bars are sliding connection respectively in two loop bar spouts, all the cover is equipped with spring II on two spring loop bars, spring II is located between elastic bottom plate and the horizontal bedplate, the equal fixedly connected with protruding edge in both ends about the medicine case, the up end on two protruding edges is laminated with the horizontal plane of four triangle-shaped joint bodies that are located the upper end respectively, the lower terminal surface and the laminating of elastic bottom plate of medicine case.
Reciprocal subassembly include sleeve, bolt, blade fixing base, stirring vane and beat the piece, the lower extreme fixed connection of blade fixing base is on the sleeve, a plurality of stirring vane from last to down in proper order fixed connection on the blade fixing base, beat a fixed connection at the lower extreme of blade fixing base, the sleeve rotates to be connected on supporting the round bar, telescopic both ends all have the bolt through threaded connection, two bolts are respectively the clearance insert on two jacks I.
The test bed for biological medicine research has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a test bed for biological medicine research, which is provided with a reciprocating assembly, when a beating piece faces downwards, the reciprocating assembly can beat liquid medicine and medicine dregs in a medicine box for solid-liquid separation, and when a stirring blade faces downwards, the reciprocating assembly can mix the liquid medicine in the medicine box; the device can be clamped with medicine boxes with different heights.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-7, and the invention relates to a biomedical device, more specifically to a test bed for biomedical research, which comprises a fixed base 1, two jaw assemblies 2, a control assembly 3, an elastic base 4, a medicine box 5 and a reciprocating assembly 6, wherein the device is provided with the reciprocating assembly 6, when a beating member 6-5 faces downwards, the device can beat the liquid medicine and medicine dregs in the medicine box 5 for solid-liquid separation, and when a stirring blade 6-4 faces downwards, the device can mix the liquid medicine in the medicine box 5; the device can be clamped with medicine boxes 5 of different heights.
The two jaw assemblies 2 are symmetrically and slidably connected to the fixed base 1, the control assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed base 1, the left end and the right end of the control assembly 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the lower ends of the two jaw assemblies 2, the elastic base 4 is slidably connected to the fixed base 1, the medicine box 5 is clamped between the two jaw assemblies 2, the lower end of the medicine box 5 is in contact with the elastic base 4, the reciprocating assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1, and the reciprocating assembly 6 is located right above the medicine box 5; when the clamping jaw assembly is used, medicines to be processed are placed in the medicine box 5, the medicine box 5 is clamped between the two clamping jaw assemblies 2, and the positions of the medicine box 5 are limited by the two clamping jaw assemblies 2; the reciprocating assembly 6 can reciprocate up and down, when the lower end of the reciprocating assembly 6 faces downwards, the liquid medicine and the medicine dregs in the medicine box 5 can be beaten for solid-liquid separation, and when the upper end of the reciprocating assembly 6 faces downwards, the liquid medicine in the medicine box 5 can be mixed; the two jaw assemblies 2 can be moved in opposite directions by adjusting the control assembly 3, and the medicine box 5 can be detached after the two jaw assemblies 2 are separated from the medicine box 5.
The fixed base 1 comprises a horizontal base plate 1-1, L-shaped screw base plates 1-2, vertical side plates 1-3, T-shaped block sliding grooves 1-4, loop bar sliding grooves 1-5, vertical bar sliding grooves 1-6, vertical groove bars 1-7, vertical sliding grooves 1-8, sliding seats 1-9, supporting round bars 1-10, insertion holes I1-11, racks 1-12, motors 1-13 and gears 1-14, the left and right ends of the horizontal base plate 1-1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped screw base plates 1-2, two L-shaped screw base plates 1-2 are respectively provided with two screw holes, the left and right ends of the upper end of the horizontal base plate 1-1 are respectively fixedly connected with vertical side plates 1-3, the two vertical side plates 1-3 are respectively provided with T-shaped block sliding grooves 1-4, the horizontal base plate 1-1 is provided with two loop bar sliding grooves 1-5, the horizontal seat plate 1-1 is provided with two vertical rod chutes 1-6, two sliding rods 2-4 are respectively positioned at the outer ends of the two loop bar chutes 1-5, two vertical groove bars 1-7 are respectively and fixedly connected at the middle ends of the two L-shaped screw seat plates 1-2, the inner sides of the two vertical groove bars 1-7 are respectively provided with vertical chutes 1-8, two sliding seats 1-9 are respectively and fixedly connected at the two ends of a supporting round bar 1-10, the supporting round bar 1-10 is slidably connected on the two vertical chutes 1-8 through the two sliding seats 1-9, the two ends of the supporting round bar 1-10 are respectively provided with insertion holes I1-11, a rack 1-12 is fixedly connected on the vertical groove bar 1-7 at the left end, a motor 1-13 is fixedly connected on the sliding seat 1-9 at the left end, a gear 1-14 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor 1, the gears 1-14 are meshed with the racks 1-12, and the motors 1-13 are provided with band-type brakes; a locking screw is inserted into a screw hole in an L-shaped screw seat plate 1-2 to fix the device at a required position, a motor 1-13 is started, the motor 1-13 drives a gear 1-14 to rotate, and the gear 1-14 drives two sliding seats 1-9 and a supporting round rod 1-10 to reciprocate up and down by meshing with a rack 1-12.
The jaw component 2 comprises a U-shaped seat 2-1, a jaw seat 2-2, a triangular clamping body 2-3, a sliding rod 2-4, a retainer ring 2-5 and a cylinder 2-6, the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped seat 2-1 are fixedly connected with jaw seats 2-2, the inner sides of the two jaw seats 2-2 are fixedly connected with two triangular clamping bodies 2-3, the lower end of the U-shaped seat 2-1 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 2-4, the lower end of the slide bar 2-4 is fixedly connected with a retaining ring 2-5, the lower end of the retaining ring 2-5 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 2-6, the two jaw assemblies 2 are arranged, the two slide bars 2-4 are respectively connected in two vertical bar chutes 1-6 in a sliding mode, and the two retaining rings 2-5 are respectively attached to the lower end face of the horizontal seat plate 1-1;
the control component 3 comprises a hinge rod I3-1, a hinge rod II 3-2, a horizontal sliding frame 3-3, a rear connecting plate 3-4, a front connecting plate 3-5, a circular sliding rod 3-6, a connecting block 3-7, a spring catch 3-8, a spring I3-9 and a sliding column 3-10, wherein the inner end of the hinge rod II 3-2 is hinged at the inner end of the hinge rod I3-1, the inner ends of the hinge rod I3-1 and the hinge rod II 3-2 are both inclined forwards, the upper end and the lower end of the hinge rod I3-1 are both fixedly connected with the sliding column 3-10, the hinge rod I3-1 is slidably connected to the two horizontal sliding frames 3-3 through the two sliding columns 3-10, the rear end of the horizontal sliding frame 3-3 at the upper end is fixedly connected with the rear connecting plate 3-4, the front ends of the two horizontal sliding frames 3-3 are fixedly connected with a front connecting plate 3-5, a circular sliding rod 3-6 is connected onto the front connecting plate 3-5 in a sliding mode, the rear end of the circular sliding rod 3-6 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3-7, the connecting block 3-7 is fixedly connected onto a sliding column 3-10 at the upper end, a spring catch 3-8 is fixedly connected onto the front end of the circular sliding rod 3-6, a spring I3-9 is sleeved on the circular sliding rod 3-6, the spring I3-9 is located between the spring catch 3-8 and the front connecting plate 3-5, the outer ends of a hinge rod I3-1 and a hinge rod II 3-2 are respectively connected onto the two cylinders 2-6 in a rotating mode, and the front connecting plate 3-5 and a rear connecting plate 3-4 are both fixedly connected; the two slide bars 2-4 slide in the two vertical bar sliding grooves 1-6, the circular slide bars 3-6 are pushed backwards, the circular slide bars 3-6 drive the connecting blocks 3-7 and the sliding columns 3-10 to slide backwards, the sliding columns 3-10 drive the inner ends of the hinge rods I3-1 to move backwards, meanwhile, the inner ends of the hinge rods II 3-2 also move backwards, the hinge rods I3-1 and the hinge rods II 3-2 drive the two cylinders 2-6 to slide away from each other, and the two cylinders 2-6 drive the four clamping jaw seats 2-2 to slide outwards.
The elastic base 4 comprises an elastic bottom plate 4-1, T-shaped sliding blocks 4-2, spring loop bars 4-3 and springs II 4-4, the left end and the right end of the elastic bottom plate 4-1 are fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding blocks 4-2, the elastic bottom plate 4-1 is connected in the two T-shaped block sliding chutes 1-4 in a sliding manner through the two T-shaped sliding blocks 4-2, the lower end face of the T-shaped sliding block 4-2 is attached to the lower end face of the T-shaped block sliding chute 1-4, the lower end of the elastic bottom plate 4-1 is fixedly connected with the two spring loop bars 4-3, the two spring loop bars 4-3 are respectively connected in the two loop bar sliding chutes 1-5 in a sliding manner, the springs II 4-4 are sleeved on the two spring loop bars 4-3, and the springs II 4-4 are positioned between the elastic bottom plate 4-1 and the, the left end and the right end of the medicine box 5 are fixedly connected with convex edges, the upper end surfaces of the two convex edges are respectively jointed with the horizontal planes of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 positioned at the upper ends, and the lower end surface of the medicine box 5 is jointed with the elastic bottom plate 4-1; when the elastic bottom plate is used, the elastic bottom plate 4-1 can slide up and down in the two T-shaped block sliding grooves 1-4 through the two T-shaped sliding blocks 4-2, and the two springs II 4-4 give upward elastic force to the elastic bottom plate 4-1, so that two convex edges on the medicine box 5 are tightly attached to the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the upper end, and the shifting is prevented; the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the upper end slide towards the outer ends and are separated from the convex edges, at the moment, the medicine box 5 is not clamped any more, when the medicine box 5 needs to be clamped again, the medicine box 5 is placed between the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3, the medicine box 5 is pressed downwards, the inclined surfaces of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the upper end are extruded by the medicine box 5 through the two convex edges, the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 all slide towards the outer ends, and when the two convex edges are contacted with the horizontal end surfaces of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3, the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 clamp the medicine box 5; when the medicine box 5 with lower height needs to be clamped, two convex edges on the lower medicine box 5 are attached to the horizontal planes of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the lower end, and the triangular clamping bodies 2-3 have unidirectional self-locking capacity.
The reciprocating assembly 6 comprises a sleeve 6-1, inserting bolts 6-2, a blade fixing seat 6-3, a stirring blade 6-4 and a beating piece 6-5, the lower end of the blade fixing seat 6-3 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 6-1, the stirring blades 6-4 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the blade fixing seat 6-3 from top to bottom, the beating piece 6-5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blade fixing seat 6-3, the sleeve 6-1 is rotatably connected to a supporting round rod 1-10, inserting bolts 6-2 are connected to two ends of the sleeve 6-1 through threads, and the two inserting bolts 6-2 are respectively inserted into two inserting holes I1-11 in a clearance mode; the supporting round rod 1-10 drives the sleeve 6-1 to reciprocate up and down, and the hammering piece 6-5 reciprocates up and down to perform hammering solid-liquid separation on the medicines in the medicine box 5; the two inserting bolts 6-2 are rotated, when the two inserting bolts 6-2 are separated from the two inserting holes I1-11, the blade fixing seat 6-3 is rotated by 180 degrees, the two inserting bolts 6-2 are inserted into the two inserting holes I1-11 again, the position of the sleeve 6-1 is fixed, and at the moment, the blade fixing seat 6-3 drives the stirring blades 6-4 to reciprocate up and down to mix medicines in the medicine box 5.
The invention relates to a working principle of a test bed for biomedical research, which comprises the following components in part by weight: when the device is used, medicines to be processed are placed in the medicine box 5, the medicine box 5 is clamped between the two jaw assemblies 2, and the two jaw assemblies 2 limit the position of the medicine box 5; the reciprocating assembly 6 can reciprocate up and down, when the lower end of the reciprocating assembly 6 faces downwards, the liquid medicine and the medicine dregs in the medicine box 5 can be beaten for solid-liquid separation, and when the upper end of the reciprocating assembly 6 faces downwards, the liquid medicine in the medicine box 5 can be mixed; the two jaw assemblies 2 can move in opposite directions by adjusting the control assembly 3, and the two jaw assemblies 2 can be detached from the medicine box 5 after being separated from the medicine box 5; a locking screw is inserted into a screw hole in an L-shaped screw seat plate 1-2 to fix the device at a required position, a motor 1-13 is started, the motor 1-13 drives a gear 1-14 to rotate, and the gear 1-14 drives two sliding seats 1-9 and a supporting round rod 1-10 to reciprocate up and down by meshing with a rack 1-12. The two sliding rods 2-4 slide in the two vertical rod sliding grooves 1-6, the circular sliding rods 3-6 are pushed backwards, the circular sliding rods 3-6 drive the connecting blocks 3-7 and the sliding columns 3-10 to slide backwards, the sliding columns 3-10 drive the inner ends of the hinge rods I3-1 to move backwards, meanwhile, the inner ends of the hinge rods II 3-2 also move backwards, the hinge rods I3-1 and the hinge rods II 3-2 drive the two cylinders 2-6 to slide away from each other, and the two cylinders 2-6 drive the four clamping jaw seats 2-2 to slide outwards; the elastic bottom plate 4-1 can slide up and down in the two T-shaped block sliding grooves 1-4 through the two T-shaped sliding blocks 4-2, and the two springs II 4-4 give upward elasticity to the elastic bottom plate 4-1, so that two convex edges on the medicine box 5 are tightly attached to the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the upper end to prevent the medicine box from moving; the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the upper end slide towards the outer ends and are separated from the convex edges, at the moment, the medicine box 5 is not clamped any more, when the medicine box 5 needs to be clamped again, the medicine box 5 is placed between the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3, the medicine box 5 is pressed downwards, the inclined surfaces of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the upper end are extruded by the medicine box 5 through the two convex edges, the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 all slide towards the outer ends, and when the two convex edges are contacted with the horizontal end surfaces of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3, the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 clamp the medicine box 5; when a medicine box 5 with a lower clamping height is required to be clamped, two convex edges on the lower medicine box 5 are attached to the horizontal planes of the four triangular clamping bodies 2-3 at the lower end, and the triangular clamping bodies 2-3 have unidirectional self-locking capacity; the supporting round rod 1-10 drives the sleeve 6-1 to reciprocate up and down, and the hammering piece 6-5 reciprocates up and down to perform hammering solid-liquid separation on the medicines in the medicine box 5; the two inserting bolts 6-2 are rotated, when the two inserting bolts 6-2 are separated from the two inserting holes I1-11, the blade fixing seat 6-3 is rotated by 180 degrees, the two inserting bolts 6-2 are inserted into the two inserting holes I1-11 again, the position of the sleeve 6-1 is fixed, and at the moment, the blade fixing seat 6-3 drives the stirring blades 6-4 to reciprocate up and down to mix medicines in the medicine box 5.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.