CN108705183A - A kind of metal transfer welding method - Google Patents
A kind of metal transfer welding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108705183A CN108705183A CN201810787592.4A CN201810787592A CN108705183A CN 108705183 A CN108705183 A CN 108705183A CN 201810787592 A CN201810787592 A CN 201810787592A CN 108705183 A CN108705183 A CN 108705183A
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- welding
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- metal
- welded
- metal transfer
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/16—Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/235—Preliminary treatment
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of metal transfer welding methods, include the following steps:Step 1 is surface-treated to remove surface oxide layer metal;Step 2 processes metalwork welding groove;Step 3 is moved to by solder adhesion and welding surface welding position, and by welding gun at welding surface, and welding gun is arranged with welding base metal in angle;Argon gas welding is led in step 4 energization makes welding current be 20~110A, and weldingvoltage is 10~45V, is welded with the rate of 10~40mm/s, and the flow velocity of argon gas protection gas is 10~35L/min;Step 5 converts each pad to all pads and completes.Welding method in the present invention keeps the droplet transfer regular, can carry out grain refined, and then promote the stability of welded condition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of welding method, especially a kind of metal transfer welding method.
Background technology
Using the mixed gas of argon gas and carbon dioxide as protective gas and the activation polarization gas of use solid core welding wire
Body protection welding, using carbon dioxide as protective gas and using plus scaling powder welding wire electric arc welding, without using protective gas
And using self-shield with plus scaling powder welding wire self-shielded arc welding connect it is equal in, transfer manner of droplet is as spray transfer form.
In spray transfer form, due to arc heat, welding wire front end melts, and becomes particulate, and transition is carried out to molten bath.Metal transfer
Welding manner is then in molten drop short circuit, and digitlization electric power outputting current goes to zero, while the pumpback campaign of welding wire helps molten drop
It falls off.Therefore metal transfer welding procedure can efficiently reduce splashing relative to conventional welding procedure.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to improve welded condition stability, welding performance and product quality are promoted, one kind is provided
Metal alloy piece welding method.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of metal transfer welding method, includes the following steps
Step 1 is surface-treated to remove surface oxide layer metal;
Step 2 processes metalwork welding groove;
Step 3 is moved to by solder adhesion and welding surface welding position, and by welding gun at welding surface, and welding gun is in angle with welding base metal
Setting;
Argon gas welding is led in step 4 energization makes welding current be 20~110A, and weldingvoltage is 10~45V, with 10~40mm/s
Rate welded, argon gas protect gas flow velocity be 10~35L/min;
Step 5 converts each pad to all pads and completes.
Further, the welding in the step 4 is divided into 3 stages progress, and first stage welding current is 20 ~ 40 peaces
Training, voltage are 10~25 volts, are welded with the rate of 10~20mm/s;Second stage welding current is 30~80
Ampere, voltage are 20~30 volts, are welded with the rate of 25~40mm/s;Phase III welding current be 80~
110 amperes, voltage is 30~45 volts, is welded with the rate of 20~40mm/s, weld interval is reduced successively.
Further, weld seam is nature groove between two metalworks.
Further, it is 4~6m/min that solder, which uses H08Cr19Ni12Mo2Si welding wires, wire feed rate,.
Further, the mode of the step 1 removal surface oxide layer is to be polishing to smooth or zinc-plated processing.
Further, welding gun and welding base metal angle are 20 ~ 50 °.
Advantageous effect caused by the present invention includes:Welding method in the present invention keeps the droplet transfer regular, can carry out
Grain refined, and then promote the stability of welded condition.
Specific implementation mode
Further details of explanation is done to the present invention With reference to embodiment, it should be appreciated that of the invention
Protection domain be not restricted by specific implementation.
Embodiment 1
A kind of metal transfer welding method, includes the following steps
Step 1 is surface-treated to remove surface oxide layer metal;
Step 2 processes metalwork welding groove;
Step 3 is moved to by solder adhesion and welding surface welding position, and by welding gun at welding surface, and welding gun is in angle with welding base metal
Setting, welding gun and welding base metal angle are 20 °;
Step 4 energization leads to argon gas welding welding and is divided into 3 stages progress, and first stage welding current is 20 amperes, and voltage is
It 10 volts, is welded with the rate of 10mm/s;Second stage welding current is 30 amperes, and voltage is 20 volts, with 25mm/s
Rate welded;Phase III welding current is 80 amperes, and voltage is 30 volts, is welded with the rate of 20mm/s
It connects, weld interval is reduced successively;
Step 5 converts each pad to all pads and completes.
Solder uses H08Cr19Ni12Mo2Si welding wires, wire feed rate 4m/min.
The mode of the step 1 removal surface oxide layer is to be polishing to smooth or zinc-plated processing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of metal transfer welding method, includes the following steps
Step 1 is surface-treated to remove surface oxide layer metal;
Step 2 processes metalwork welding groove;
Step 3 is moved to by solder adhesion and welding surface welding position, and by welding gun at welding surface, and welding gun is in angle with welding base metal
Setting, welding gun and welding base metal angle are 50 °;
Step 4 energization leads to argon gas welding welding and is divided into 3 stages progress, and first stage welding current is 40 amperes, and voltage is
It 25 volts, is welded with the rate of 20mm/s;Second stage welding current is 80 amperes, and voltage is 30 volts, with
The rate of 40mm/s is welded;Phase III welding current is 110 amperes, and voltage is 45 volts, with the rate of 40mm/s
It is welded, weld interval is reduced successively;
Step 5 converts each pad to all pads and completes.
Solder uses H08Cr19Ni12Mo2Si welding wires, wire feed rate 6m/min.
The mode of the step 1 removal surface oxide layer is to be polishing to smooth or zinc-plated processing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of metal transfer welding method, includes the following steps
Step 1 is surface-treated to remove surface oxide layer metal;
Step 2 processes metalwork welding groove;
Step 3 is moved to by solder adhesion and welding surface welding position, and by welding gun at welding surface, and welding gun is in angle with welding base metal
Setting, welding gun and welding base metal angle are 40 °;
Step 4 energization leads to argon gas welding welding and is divided into 3 stages progress, and first stage welding current is 30 amperes, and voltage is
It 15 volts, is welded with the rate of 15mm/s;Second stage welding current is 50 amperes, and voltage is 25 volts, with
The rate of 30mm/s is welded;Phase III welding current is 100 amperes, and voltage is 40 volts, with the rate of 30mm/s
It is welded, weld interval is reduced successively;
Step 5 converts each pad to all pads and completes.
Solder uses H08Cr19Ni12Mo2Si welding wires, wire feed rate 5m/min.
The mode of the step 1 removal surface oxide layer is to be polishing to smooth or zinc-plated processing.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is above are only, the present invention is not limited in the content of embodiment.For in this field
Technical staff for, can have various change and change within the scope of technical scheme of the present invention, made by it is any variation and
Change, within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of metal transfer welding method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps
Step 1 is surface-treated to remove surface oxide layer metal;
Step 2 processes metalwork welding groove;
Step 3 is moved to by solder adhesion and welding surface welding position, and by welding gun at welding surface, and welding gun is in angle with welding base metal
Setting;
Argon gas welding is led in step 4 energization makes welding current be 20~110A, and weldingvoltage is 10~45V, with 10~40mm/s
Rate welded, argon gas protect gas flow velocity be 10~35L/min;
Step 5 converts each pad to all pads and completes.
2. metal transfer welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Welding in the step 4 is divided into 3
Stage carry out, first stage welding current be 20 ~ 40 amperes, voltage be 10~25 volts, with the rate of 10~20mm/s into
Row welding;Second stage welding current is 30~80 amperes, and voltage is 20~30 volts, with the rate of 25~40mm/s
It is welded;Phase III welding current is 80~110 amperes, and voltage is 30~45 volts, with the speed of 20~40mm/s
Rate is welded, and weld interval is reduced successively.
3. metal transfer welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Weld seam is depositional gradient between two metalworks
Mouthful.
4. metal transfer welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Solder uses H08Cr19Ni12Mo2Si
Welding wire, wire feed rate are 4~6m/min.
5. metal transfer welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 1 removes surface oxide layer
Mode be polishing to smooth or zinc-plated processing.
6. metal transfer welding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Welding gun and welding base metal angle be 20 ~
50°。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810787592.4A CN108705183A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of metal transfer welding method |
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CN201810787592.4A CN108705183A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of metal transfer welding method |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102019485A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 宋卫国 | Welding method of duplex stainless steels |
CN104308338A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | Submerged-arc welding process for steel |
CN104308336A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | Steel welding process |
CN104816070A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Austenitic stainless steel pipeline welding process |
CN105234533A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 桂林华森电力科技有限公司 | Steel welding technology |
CN106312354A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-11 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Welding method for TP347H austenite stainless steel thin-wall pipe |
CN106735779A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 中国化学工程第十四建设有限公司 | A kind of Hastelloy tubing welding method |
CN108161176A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-15 | 珠海市福尼斯焊接技术有限公司 | A kind of cold metal transfer welding procedure |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810787592.4A patent/CN108705183A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102019485A (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-04-20 | 宋卫国 | Welding method of duplex stainless steels |
CN104308338A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | Submerged-arc welding process for steel |
CN104308336A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | Steel welding process |
CN104816070A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-05 | 中国海洋石油总公司 | Austenitic stainless steel pipeline welding process |
CN105234533A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-13 | 桂林华森电力科技有限公司 | Steel welding technology |
CN106312354A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-01-11 | 中国化学工程第六建设有限公司 | Welding method for TP347H austenite stainless steel thin-wall pipe |
CN106735779A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-31 | 中国化学工程第十四建设有限公司 | A kind of Hastelloy tubing welding method |
CN108161176A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-06-15 | 珠海市福尼斯焊接技术有限公司 | A kind of cold metal transfer welding procedure |
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