CN108699827A - Closestool and closestool manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of closestool is provided, with good processability, and the component of the wherein braced frame of support closestool is not easy to be seen, and provides a kind of method of this closestool of manufacture.Closestool (1) includes:Closestool body (3) with basin (31);And the braced frame (2) on upright surface (70) can be fixed on.The closestool body (3) includes the supporting member shell (30) that inside has storage space.The braced frame (2) includes the supporting member (20) for being arranged in the storage space and supporting supporting member shell (30).The supporting member shell (30) has the insertion opening (306) for allowing supporting member (20) to be inserted into the storage space.

Description

Closestool and closestool manufacturing method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of closestool and a kind of closestool manufacturing methods.

Background technology

Patent document 1 discloses a kind of mounting structure for wall-mounted closestool.In the mounting structure, closestool is mounted On holder on being fixed on wall surface.

However, the closestool with this structure does not have good appearance, because being used to support the part of the holder of closestool It is exposed.In addition, according to closestool mounting structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, holder be covered with the lower cover that is supported by closestool with Improve its appearance.This needs coordinates lower cover after having installed closestool.

Reference listing

Patent document

Patent document 1:JP H10-273927 A

Invention content

In view of above-mentioned background, therefore it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of appearances with improvement being easily installed Closestool does not allow user to easily notice that any part of the support closestool of braced frame, and additionally provides one kind The method for manufacturing this closestool.

Closestool according to an aspect of the present invention has following characteristics.Specifically, the closestool includes:Horse with basin Bucket ontology;And the braced frame on upright surface can be fixed on.The closestool body includes the branch that inside has storage space Support component housing.The braced frame includes the supporting member that is arranged in the storage space to be supported on the supporting member The supporting member shell.The supporting member shell has the insertion opening for allowing supporting member to be inserted into storage space.

The method of manufacture closestool according to another aspect of the present invention has following characteristics.The closestool includes:With basin Closestool body;And the braced frame on upright surface can be fixed on.The closestool body, which includes inside, has storage space Supporting member shell.The braced frame includes the supporting member that is arranged in the storage space on the supporting member Support the supporting member shell.The supporting member shell has insertion opening.This method includes passing through supporting member to insert Enter opening to be inserted into storage space.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view for the state for showing the closestool for being mounted with first embodiment according to the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the braced frame for closestool;

Fig. 3 is the horizontal cross for showing the state for being mounted with closestool;

Fig. 4 is the sectional view intercepted along perpendicular, shows the state for being mounted with closestool;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of part A shown in Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the closestool observed from below, wherein be omitted the rear portion of closestool, seat ring and seat ring lid figure Show;

Fig. 7 is the sectional view intercepted along plane B-B shown in Fig. 4;

Fig. 8 A are the sectional views according to the part corresponding with part shown in Fig. 5 of the closestool of variation 1-1;

Fig. 8 B are the sectional views according to the part corresponding with part shown in Fig. 5 of the closestool of variation 1-2;

Fig. 9 is for the perspective view according to the braced frame of the closestool of variation 1-3;

Figure 10 is the perspective view of closestool according to an embodiment of the invention;

Figure 11 A are the perspective views of the braced frame for closestool;

Figure 11 B are the sectional views of the support portion of the braced frame for closestool;

Figure 12 A are the horizontal cross of closestool;

Figure 12 B are the sectional views of the support portion of the closestool intercepted along plane perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis;

Figure 13 is the sectional view of the closestool intercepted along perpendicular;

Figure 14 is the perspective view of the closestool body of closestool, wherein the basin of the closestool body and the diagram of trap is omitted;

Figure 15 shows how the decomposition perspective view being installed to the closestool body of closestool in braced frame;

Figure 16 is the perspective view for showing the braced frame according to variation 2-1;

Figure 17 A are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-2-1;

Figure 17 B are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-2-2;

Figure 17 C are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-3;

Figure 18 is the sectional view of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-2-4;

Figure 19 A are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-3-1;

Figure 19 B are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-3-2;

Figure 20 is the sectional view of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-4-1;

Figure 21 is the sectional view of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-4-2;

Figure 22 is the exploded perspective sectional view of the support portion and edge according to variation 2-5-1;

Figure 23 is the exploded perspective sectional view of the support portion and edge according to variation 2-5-2;

Figure 24 is the sectional view intercepted along perpendicular according to the closestool of variation 2-6;

Figure 25 A are the perspective views according to the guide rail of variation 2-7-1;

Figure 25 B are the sectional views according to a guide rail for being same as above variation;

Figure 26 A are the perspective views according to the part for being provided with fixed part for the guide rail for being same as above variation;

Figure 26 B are the sectional views according to the part for being provided with fixed part for the guide rail for being same as above variation;

Figure 26 C are the sectional views according to the part for being provided with fixed part of the guide rail of another variation;

Figure 27 A are shown according to the sectional view for the closestool body before guide rail is inserted into closestool body for being same as above variation Go out and how to have manufactured closestool body;

Figure 27 B are the section views according to the closestool body after guide rail has been inserted into closestool body for being same as above variation Figure illustrates how manufacture closestool body;

Figure 27 C are shown according to the sectional view for the closestool body after skirt section is soldered for being same as above variation How closestool body is manufactured;

Figure 28 A are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-2;

Figure 28 B are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-3;

Figure 28 C are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-4;

Figure 28 D are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-5;

Figure 29 A are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-6;

Figure 29 B are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-7;

Figure 30 A are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-8;

Figure 30 B are the sectional views of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-9;And

Figure 31 is the sectional view of the mounting portion and its peripheral region according to variation 2-7-10.

Specific implementation mode

The first embodiment and its variation and second embodiment and its variation being described below all refer to a kind of horse Bucket and a kind of method of the manufacture closestool, and relate more specifically to one kind and being installed in upright surface (such as wall surface) On closestool and a kind of this closestool of manufacture method.

(first embodiment)

First, it will description first embodiment.

(1-1) closestool

Closestool 1 is designed to be mounted on and is generally considered as generally comprising vertical axis and trunnion axis according to this embodiment On the upright surface 70 of the plane of line, and it can be mounted to upright surface 70 as shown in Figure 1 (such as washroom (or defended Between life) wall surface) on.That is, closestool 1 is wall-mounted closestool.

In the following description, forward and backward directions will be defined relative to the user being sitting on closestool 1.Namely It says, as shown in Figure 1, closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " forward direction " from 70 direction outstanding of upright surface, and from closestool 1 The direction for being directed toward upright surface 70 will herein be referred to as " backward directions ".Moreover, forward direction and backward directions will be under It is collectively referred to as in text " front-rear direction ", and perpendicular to front-rear direction and is parallel to the direction of horizontal plane and will herein be referred to as " left and right directions ".

Closestool 1 is disposed on floor surface 71 between making them that there are some gaps.This allows user easily clear The clean floor surface 71 positioned at 1 lower section of closestool.

Closestool 1 includes closestool body 3 and can be fixed to the braced frame 2 on upright surface 70.Closestool body 3 is by support frame Frame 2 supports.That is, since closestool 1 according to this embodiment is arranged remote from floor surface 71, closestool body 3 is consolidated It is scheduled on upright surface 70 to bear the support of the load for example applied when he or she is sitting on closestool 1 by user by oneself Frame 2 supports.

(1-1.1) braced frame

Braced frame 2 is used to closestool body 3 being installed to upright surface 70.In order to bear to be sitting in closestool 1 as user The load applied when upper, braced frame 2 can be for example by metal material (such as iron, stainless steel or aluminium), fibre reinforced plastics (FRP), timber or any other suitable material are made.

Braced frame 2 includes fixing component 21 and from the supporting member 20 outstanding forward of the fixing component 21, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show.

Fixing component 21 is fixed to the part on upright surface 70 (such as wall surface), as shown in Figure 1.Fixed structure Part 21, which is fixed on upright surface 70, makes its rear surface be arranged along upright surface 70.

It is noted that upright surface 70 needs not be proper vertical surface, but can also be any other surface, As long as the surface be generally considered as include vertical axis and horizontal axis plane.That is, upright surface 70 can also It is slightly oblique forward or backward, and is not necessarily plane, but can also be with some non-uniform surfaces.

The fixing component 21 of the embodiment includes a pair of of vertical portion 22 and the pair of vertical portion 22 is coupled Transverse part 23, as shown in Figure 2.In this embodiment, the rear surface of the pair of vertical portion 22 and the rear surface of transverse part 23 are neat It is flat, and the corresponding rear surface to vertical portion 22 and transverse part 23 forms the rear surface of fixing component 21 together.

In this embodiment, each in a pair of of vertical portion 22 is configured to the hollow tube extended vertically.This is to vertical Portion 22 is distanced from one another cross to open.

Transverse part 23 is disposed between the corresponding upper end of a pair of of vertical portion 22.Transverse part 23 is fixed to this to vertical In portion 22.The corresponding upper end to vertical portion 22 is coupled by transverse part 23.

When being intercepted along the plane perpendicular to left and right directions, the transverse part 23 of the embodiment has the transversal of approximately C-shaped Face.The transverse part 23 of the embodiment includes fixed plate 232 and a pair of of reinforced sheet 233.The fixed plate 232 is formed as lateral and vertical The shape of the plate directly extended in front-rear direction.The rear surface of transverse part 23 is limited by the rear surface of fixed plate 232.

The pair of reinforced sheet 233 protrudes forward from two vertical ends of fixed plate 232.This reduces reinforced sheet 233 The deformation of fixed plate 232.

There are the transverse part 23 of the embodiment multiple fasteners to be inserted into hole 231.Specifically, fixed plate 232 have it is multiple simultaneously The fastener for arranging lateral arrangement is inserted into hole 231.Each in the multiple fastener insertion hole 231 runs through in the longitudinal direction Fixed plate 232.Multiple fasteners 73 for fixing component 21 to be fixed on upright surface 70 are each passed through more (referring to Fig. 3) A fastener is inserted into hole 231.

Fixing component 21 is mounted to the rear surface for making the fixing component 21 on upright surface 70 using multiple fasteners 73 It is arranged along upright surface 70, as shown in Figure 3.

Each in multiple fasteners 73 of the embodiment is the screw member for being configured to screw or bolt.Namely It says, passes through corresponding fastener insertion hole 231 to be screwed into upright surface 70 fastener 73 and allow for 21 (transverse direction of fixing component Portion 23) it is mounted on upright surface 70.Optionally, when fixing component 21 is fixed to using multiple fasteners 73 in this way When on upright surface 70, washer can be inserted between the head of each fastener 73 and fixed plate 232.The example of this washer Including faced washer and spring washer.

As shown in Fig. 2, the fixed plate 232 of the embodiment includes multiple opening peripheral parts 234, the multiple opening peripheral part 234 constitute the respective perimeter portion that fastener is inserted into hole 231.Corresponding opening peripheral part 234 is than fixed plate 232 in addition to opening week Rest part except edge 234 is thick.This allows generally for the axis of each fastener 73 to have relative to the certain of fixed plate 232 The contact area of contact area or bigger.Therefore, this allows to disperse to be applied to external force in fixed plate 232 simultaneously from fastener 73 Material cost is reduced as fixed plate 232 by using material as thin as possible, therefore significantly reduces and fixed plate 232 is made At the possibility of damage.

Specifically, each the thickness of opening peripheral part 234 is more than and is used as externally threaded the one of its associated fastener 73 A tooth top pitch.This allows fixing component 21 to be fixed to the inner surface for making each fastener be inserted into hole 231 on upright surface 70 At least two peak contacts of fastener associated with fastener insertion hole 231 73.

The outer diameter of each opening peripheral part 234 be suitably equal to or more than washer outer diameter.This permission is all or most of Washer is easily clipped between opening peripheral part 234 and the head of fastener 73, therefore increases fixing component 21 by securely Fixed to the possibility on upright surface 70.

(interior) diameter in each fastener insertion hole 231 of the embodiment is approximately equal to the outer diameter of the axis of fastener 73.Cause This, when braced frame 2 is mounted on upright surface 70, fastener is inserted into the outer of the inner surface in hole 231 and the axis of fastener Surface will be in direct contact with one another or face each other makes between them that only there are narrow gaps.

In general, in the wall-mounted closestool made of ceramic material (such as porcelain), the closestool that is made of ceramic materials Ontology and wall surface are coupled using screw member.In this wall-mounted closestool, sometimes in the axis of each screw member Buffer is disposed with to prevent screw member between the inner surface in the insertion hole associated with screw member of closestool body Contact of the screw thread with closestool body is caused to any damage of closestool body or crack.Nevertheless, when user be sitting in it is this When on the seat ring of wall-mounted closestool, the flexible deformation of buffer is intended to that closestool body is made slightly to sink.

On the contrary, in the closestool 1 of the embodiment, non-breakable braced frame 2 is inserted in upright surface 70 and closestool body 3 Between.The closestool 1 of the embodiment is configured to allow for the thread contact of braced frame 2 and fastener 73 to be screwed into upright surface In 70.Therefore, that is, the load being applied on closestool body 3 will not be such that closestool body 3 is contacted with fastener 73, to reduce Closestool body 3 is damaged or the possibility in crack.In addition, in the closestool 1 of the embodiment, fastener is inserted into hole 231 Diameter be approximately equal to fastener 73 axis outer diameter, therefore when he or she itself is sitting on closestool 1 by user, significantly subtract This sinking is lacked.

It is noted that the screw member as fastener 73 needs to include at least has externally threaded axis on its outer surface, And the fastener 73 need not have head.Moreover, fastener 73 needs not be screw member, but can also be rivet or nail Son.

As shown in Fig. 2, supporting member 20 protrudes forward from the top of fixing component 21.The supporting member 20 is support frame The part for being configured to support closestool body 3 of frame 2.The supporting member 20 of the embodiment includes a pair of front and back support portion extended 24 and front end coupling part (coupling part) 25 that the respective front ends portion to support portion 24 is coupled.

Each in the pair of support portion 24 is with rectilinear form and the front and back extension when observing in the plan view. The pair of support portion 24 protrudes forward from a pair of of vertical portion 22 respectively.The pair of support portion 24 is distanced from one another cross to be opened.When When observing from the upper side (hereinafter referred to " in the plan view "), front end coupling part 25 is formed as half-circle-arc shape.

Each in the support portion 24 of the embodiment includes upper transverse sheet 244, lower transverse sheet 245 and vertical piece 243, such as Fig. 7 It is shown.The upper transverse sheet 244 and lower transverse sheet 245 are spaced apart vertically each other.The upper surface of upper transverse sheet 244 defines support portion 24 Upper surface.

Upper transverse sheet 244 and lower transverse sheet 245 link together via vertical piece 243.Upper transverse sheet 244 and lower transverse sheet 245 difference It is inwardly prominent (i.e. towards another support portion 24) from the top and bottom of vertical piece 243.

Each support portion 24 of the embodiment further includes another vertical piece 246, and the vertical piece 246 is by 244 He of upper transverse sheet The respective end opposite with the end connected by vertical piece 243 of lower transverse sheet 245 links together.

A pair of of the support portion 24 and front end coupling part 25 of the embodiment are configured to the continuous side with U-shaped in the plan view Pipe.The respective upper surfaces of a pair of of support portion 24 and the upper surface of front end coupling part 25 form horizontal and flat surface.Namely It says, the corresponding flat upper surfaces of a pair of of support portion 24 are flushed with the flat upper surfaces of front end coupling part 25.

As shown in Fig. 2, the braced frame 2 of the embodiment further includes a pair of of left and right stiffener 8.This is in stiffener 8 Each associated one in a pair of of support portion 24 is supported on the basis of one-to-one.

Each in a pair of of stiffener 8 of the embodiment is located at the associated lower section in support portion 24.It should Each in a pair of of support portion 24 of embodiment is coupled to fixing component via associated one in a pair of of stiffener 8 21。

Specifically, corresponding stiffener 8 is to tilt brace 81, is arranged to and with respect to the horizontal plane limits inclination angle. Each stiffener 8 is coupled to an end of the front end of its associated support portion 24 with it and it is coupled to its phase Another end of the lower end of associated vertical portion 22, and each bridge joint of stiffener 8 is in its associated support portion 24 Between its relevant vertical portion 22.That is, the stiffener 8 in left side by the lower end of the vertical portion 22 in left side with The support portion 24 in left side is coupled.Similarly, the stiffener 8 on right side is by the lower end and right side of the vertical portion 22 on right side Support portion 24 be coupled.

Each stiffener 8 is from its associated support portion 24 of 24 supported underneath of support portion.Each stiffener 8 maintains it Relative position relation between 22 support portion 24 associated there of associated vertical portion, to reinforce braced frame 2.

The braced frame 2 of the embodiment further includes fixed part 200, and closestool body 3 is fixed to the fixed part 200.It is fixed Portion 200 includes a pair of of the fixinig plate 201 arranged on right side and left side.Each in the pair of fixinig plate 201 is set For associated one be used on the basis of one-to-one in a pair of of stiffener 8.

Each in a pair of of fixinig plate 201 is downwardly projected from its associated stiffener 8.It is intercepted when along horizontal plane When each fixinig plate 201 there is L-shaped section, and each fixinig plate 201 includes vertical piece portion 202, the vertical piece portion 202 With the thickness on front-rear direction.

(1-1.2) closestool body

As shown in figure 4, closestool body 3 forms the major part of closestool 1.The closestool body 3 of the embodiment is by synthetic resin It is made.Closestool body 3 is supported the support of frame 2 and is arranged to from upright surface 70 and protrudes forward.

The closestool body 3 of the embodiment includes basin 31, edge 33 and skirt section 36.Basin 31, edge 33 and the skirt of the embodiment Each in portion 36 is made of synthetic resin.

As shown in fig. 6, skirt section 36 has vertical width.Skirt section 36 is formed as U-shaped, has opening backward in the plan view Mouthful.Skirt section 36 covers the outside of basin 31.The lower surface in skirt section 36 has opening 362.

As shown in figure 4, edge 33 links together the corresponding upper end in basin 31 and skirt section 36.The upper surface at edge 33 limits The upper surface of closestool body 3 is determined.

Basin 31 is the part for receiving excreta (urine and excrement that are discharged by user).Basin 31 is formed as cup-shaped, It is open upwards (i.e. towards the top of closestool body 3).

Basin 31 has upper opening 311 and under shed 312.Upper opening 311 is located at the upper end (i.e. upper surface) of basin 31.Basin 31 from Upper opening 311 is open upwards.

Under shed 312 is located at the lower end of basin 31.Under shed 312 is to after-opening.It is opened backward under shed 312 lower end of basin 31 Mouthful.

In this embodiment, the upper end of basin 31 is arranged to be used for for storing the supporting member shell 30 of supporting member 20 Portion.The supporting member shell 30 of the embodiment is made of a part for the part at edge 33 and skirt section 36.

Edge 33 is arranged to be used for the upper end of basin 31.As shown in figure 5, edge 33 includes inner circumferential formed integrally with one another Portion 330 and transverse sheet portion (horizontal surface element) 336.

Inner peripheral portion 330 along basin 31 whole circumference extend and it is with annular shape in the plan view.Inner peripheral portion 330 from The upper end of basin 31 upwardly extends.Inner peripheral portion 330 is bent so that its vertical middle part is inwardly projecting.

Inner peripheral portion 330 includes lower inner peripheral portion 332 and upper inner peripheral portion 333.Lower inner peripheral portion 332 is from the upper opening 311 of basin 31 Periphery upwardly and inwardly obliquely extends (i.e. towards inner periphery).

Lower inner peripheral portion 332 is bent in the section perpendicular to circumferencial direction to recessed.It is welded the lower end of lower inner peripheral portion 332 It is connected on the peripheral part of upper opening 311 of basin 31, to which edge 33 and basin 31 link together.

Upper inner peripheral portion 333 obliquely upward and outward extends (i.e. towards outer periphery) from the inner end of lower inner peripheral portion 332.In upper Circumference 333 is tilted relative to perpendicular so that the distance from upper inner peripheral portion 333 to outer periphery is upwards (i.e. towards upper inner peripheral portion 333 top) reduce.

Transverse sheet portion 336 is extended outwardly from the upper end of inner peripheral portion 330 along level.Transverse sheet portion 336 is arranged on inner circumferential In the whole circumference in portion 330.The lower surface in transverse sheet portion 336 is horizontal planar surface.

As shown in fig. 7, the upper end in skirt section 36 is incorporated into the outer peripheral edge portion in the transverse sheet portion 336 at edge 33.This is combined can For example to be completed by welding.This allow that skirt section 36 and edge 33 are combined together.

The upper end in skirt section 36 defines the peripheral part 360 towards inner peripheral portion 330.Peripheral part 360 is outside transverse sheet portion 336 Periphery extends downwardly.The supporting member shell 30 of the embodiment is made of inner peripheral portion 330, transverse sheet portion 336 and peripheral part 360.

In the inside of supporting member shell 30, generates to have and surrounded by inner peripheral portion 330, transverse sheet portion 336 and peripheral part 360 Storage space (arrangement space) 305.The storage space 305 is located in the region surrounded by basin 31, skirt section 36 and edge 33 And form the part in the region.

The lower surface of supporting member shell 30 have insertion opening 306, storage space 305 pass through the insertion opening 306 to Under shed.The insertion opening 306 of the embodiment is arranged on the lower end (lower end for descending inner peripheral portion 332) and position of inner peripheral portion 330 Between the skirt section 36 of the lower end outside of inner peripheral portion 330.Storage space 305 passes through insertion opening 306 downwardly open.

Be arranged in the storage space 305 of supporting member shell 30 be braced frame 2 supporting member 20.The support Component 20 is covered with inner peripheral portion 330, transverse sheet portion 336 and peripheral part 360.

As shown in figure 5 and figure 7, the width of each in a pair of of the support portion 24 and front end coupling part 25 of supporting member 20 W1 is narrower than the width w2 of the corresponding portion of insertion opening 306.This allow that supporting member 20 is worn from 30 lower section of supporting member shell Insertion opening 306 is crossed to be inserted into the storage space 305 of supporting member shell 30.

Supporting member 20 is arranged along inner peripheral portion 330.Transverse sheet portion 336 is all other than it is located at 31 subsequent part of basin Part, the i.e. front in transverse sheet portion 336, right part and left part are all contacted with the upper surface of supporting member 20.This allows 336 quilt of transverse sheet portion Supporting member 20 (more specifically, a pair of of support portion 24 and its front end coupling part 25) makes support from the supported underneath in transverse sheet portion 336 The upper surface of component 20 and the lower surface plane contact in transverse sheet portion 336.That is, transverse sheet portion 336 is being propped up for closestool body 3 Support the part (hereinafter referred to " supported portion ") that component 20 supports.

The skirt section 36 of the embodiment further include can fixed part 37, as shown in Figure 6.Can fixed part 37 be to be affixed to support frame Part on the fixed part 200 of frame 2.Can fixed part 37 be located in the region 101 surrounded by basin 31, skirt section 36 and edge 33.Skirt The opening 362 of the lower surface in portion 36 by region 101 with can fixed part 37 be connected to.

Can fixed part 37 include arrangement on right side and left side on a pair can fixinig plate 370.It is the pair of can fixinig plate 370 In each associated one in the right side wall and left side wall in skirt section 36 is arranged on the basis of one-to-one after In portion.

Each can fixinig plate 370 be configured to vertical plate, and it is inwardly projecting from an associated side wall in skirt section 36.

A pair can fixinig plate 370 arranged along its associated vertical piece portion 202 of a pair of of fixinig plate 201.The embodiment Each of can fixinig plate 370 be disposed in associated one with buffering area 76 (such as insert a piece of filler) between them In the rear surface in vertical piece portion 202, as shown in Figure 4.

A pair can fixinig plate 370 be fixed in its associated a pair of of vertical piece portion 202 using fastener 74, it is described tight Each in firmware 74 includes bolt 740 and nut 741.

Bolt 740 pass through can fixinig plate 370, buffering area 76 and vertical piece portion 202 to be protruded forward from vertical piece portion 202. The protruding portion of bolt 740 is screwed into nut 741.This permission can fixinig plate 370 be fixed in vertical piece portion 202.

The closestool body 3 of the embodiment further includes trap 35 and closestool rear portion 34.The trap 35 of the embodiment is by structure It causes so-called " S-shaped trap ".Trap 35 with it is connected to the upstream end thereof of the under shed 312 of basin 31 and with it It is connected to the downstream end of drainpipe 72.Drainpipe 72 can for example be arranged for upright surface 70.

The inner space of basin 31 is connected to via trap 35 and drainpipe 72 with sewer pipe.Trap 35 forms watertight Envelope, to prevent come since drainpipe 72 prevents towards the undesirable smell of the reflux of basin 31 and also sanitary insect or old Mouse seeks entry into basin 31.

Closestool rear portion 34 is arranged on the rear and top of basin 31.Closestool rear portion 34 is for by privacy places cleaning device The part being accommodated with other devices.

(1-1.3) other constructions

Closestool 1 further includes seat ring 61 and seat ring lid 62.The seat ring 61 and seat ring lid 62 are rotatably mounted closestool On rear portion 34.Seat ring 61 is used when user is sitting on the closestool 1.Seat ring 61 and seat ring lid 62 can be installed in edge 33 Transverse sheet portion 336 on.In other words, transverse sheet portion 336 is the part for being used to support seat ring 61 and seat ring lid 62.When seat ring is placed on When on edge 33, seat ring lid 62 is arranged in 61 top of seat ring and covers seat ring 61.

The closestool 1 of the embodiment further includes the privacy places cleaning device (not shown) being accommodated in closestool rear portion 34.It should Privacy places cleaning device has the function of that the privacy places of cleaning user, i.e. anus cleaning and genitals cleaning (are castrated Device) function.

As described above, the fixing component 21 of braced frame 2, which is screwed on upright surface 70, allows closestool 1 with from upright surface 70 forward mode outstanding be mounted on upright surface 70.

(1-2) is manufactured and the method for assembling closestool

Next, a kind of illustrative methods manufacturing the closestool and a kind of exemplary side of the assembling closestool will be described Method.The thing used other than closestool rear portion 34 of closestool body 3, i.e. basin 31, edge 33, trap 35 and skirt section 36 pass through weldering It connects integrally formed.Closestool rear portion 34 be provided separately with integrally formed basin 31, edge 33, trap 35 and skirt section 36 and with It is assembled afterwards with them, closestool body 3 is consequently formed.

Basin 31 and trap 35 are integrally formed during moulding process (such as injection molding technique).Passing through injection moulding It is individually formed including that should include basin 31 and trap 35 and edge after basin 31 and the part at trap 35 and edge 33 33 part is fixed together by welding.In addition, skirt section 36 is fixed to also by welding on edge 33.

It has been welded together in basin 31 and edge 33 and skirt section 36 is then fixed to edge by welding After on 33, the supporting member 20 of braced frame 2 is inserted into across insertion opening 306 in supporting member shell 30.In Figure 5, The supporting member 20 being inserted into supporting member shell 30 is represented by dotted lines by double dot dash line rectangle.

After supporting member 20 is inserted into supporting member shell 30 in this way, closestool body 3 is consolidated Determine portion 37 to be fixed on the fixed part 200 of braced frame 2 using fastener 74, as shown in Figure 6.Later, with this side The fixing component 21 that formula fixes the braced frame 2 of closestool body 3 on it is fixed to upright surface using multiple fasteners 73 On 70, as shown in Figure 3.This permission closestool 1, which is installed into from upright surface 70, to be protruded forward.

(1-3) variation

The variation of first embodiment will be described.

(variation 1-1)

Below in the description of variation 1-1, " a " being added to as suffix and distributes to its associated composition component Each reference numeral end.Moreover, it will be by corresponding to corresponding to any composition component of the corresponding part of first embodiment The combination of the reference numeral of the partial suffix " a " with the end for being added to reference numeral indicates, and will omit its redundancy Description.

The closestool body 3 of first embodiment includes the basin 31 and edge 33 as two individual components.On the other hand, exist According in the closestool 1a of variation 1-1, the basin 31a and edge 33a of closestool body 3a are integrally formed, as shown in Figure 8 A. That is transverse sheet portions of the supporting member shell 30a by inner peripheral portion 330a and inner peripheral portion 330a one with basin 31a one The peripheral part 360a of 336a and skirt section 36a is constituted.

(variation 1-2)

Below in the description of variation 1-2, " b " being added to as suffix and distributes to its associated composition component Each reference numeral end.Moreover, it will be by corresponding to corresponding to any composition component of the corresponding part of first embodiment The combination of the reference numeral of the partial suffix " b " with the end for being added to reference numeral indicates, and will omit its redundancy Description.

The inner peripheral portion 330 of first embodiment is integrally formed with the transverse sheet portion 336 at edge 33.On the other hand, in the variation Closestool 1b in, inner peripheral portion 330b and the part of the basin 31 corresponding to first embodiment are integrally formed, as shown in Figure 8 B.Also It is to say, inner peripheral portion 330b forms a part of basin 31b and is provided separately with transverse sheet portion 336b.According to the variation, inner circumferential The upper end of portion 330b and the Inner peripheral portions of transverse sheet portion 336b are by together with solder bond.

(variation 1-3)

Below in the description of variation 1-3, " c " being added to as suffix and distributes to its associated composition component Each reference numeral end.Moreover, it will be by corresponding to corresponding to any composition component of the corresponding part of first embodiment The combination of the reference numeral of the partial suffix " c " with the end for being added to reference numeral indicates, and will omit its redundancy Description.

In the supporting member 20 of first embodiment, a pair of of support portion 24 is coupled via front end coupling part 25.Separately On the one hand, the supporting member 20c of the braced frame 2c of the variation is not configured for a pair of of branch including front end coupling part 25 Support part 24c, as shown in Figure 9.This has linearity configuration in the plan view to each in support portion 24c.

(second embodiment)

Next, second embodiment will be described.In being described below of second embodiment, correspond to first embodiment Any composition component of corresponding part will be indicated by reference numeral identical with corresponding part, and will omit its redundancy description.

(2-1) is summarized

Above referenced patent document 1 discloses a kind of wall-mounted closestool.The wall-mounted closestool includes being fixed to wall Holder on surface and the closestool supported by the holder.

In this wall-mounted closestool, the part by holder support of closestool is almost uncovered, so that closestool holds It changes places and may be mounted on holder.

On the other hand, there is the closestool for being difficult to open holder support portion to be difficult to be mounted on holder.

One purpose of the present embodiment is to provide a kind of with easily may be mounted to closestool body in braced frame Closestool.Figure 10 depicts closestool 1 according to this embodiment.As shown in figure 14, the closestool 1 of the embodiment is in supporting member shell 30 Rear surface on there is insertion opening 306 and storage space 305 to pass through insertion opening 306 to after-opening.

As shown in Figure 11 A and Figure 12 A, the supporting member 20 of the embodiment is made of the support portion 24 extended before and after a pair.

A pair of of support portion 24 of braced frame 2 is configured to support their associated closestool sheets on the basis of one-to-one A pair of of mounting portion 4 of body 3, as shown in Figure 12 B.In each in these mounting portions 4, by associated in support portion 24 One support region will herein be referred to as " installation region 41 ".The installation region 41 in the longitudinal direction relative to Closestool body 3 extends.The installation region 41 of the embodiment is limited by a part for the reverse side at edge 33.

The installation region 41 of the closestool body 3 of the embodiment is front and back to be extended and over the whole length by braced frame 2 Support.This allows braced frame 2 to bear the down load being applied on closestool body 3 by the installation region 41 of front and back extension. Therefore, the closestool 1 of the embodiment allow the own wt as closestool body 3 and the weight of user being sitting on closestool 1 it The full payload of sum is applied to as the load of dispersion on a pair of of support portion 24.Therefore, the closestool 1 of the embodiment is configured to example Such as when user is sitting on closestool 1, even if the top that closestool 1 is disposed in floor surface 71 makes between them that there are some Gap, closestool 1 are also subjected to applied load.

(2-2) details

It will be described in the closestool 1 of the embodiment.

(2-2.1) braced frame

The supporting member 20 of the embodiment does not include front end coupling part 25.As seen in figs. 11a and 11b, the embodiment Respective support portion 24 is configured to square tube.

(2-2.2) closestool body

As shown in Figure 12 B, the basin 31 of the embodiment includes protrusion tab 32.The protrusion tab 32 is along horizontal plane from basin 31 The opening periphery of upper opening 311 is prominent (i.e. towards periphery) outward.Protrusion tab 32 is formed as the shape of flange.Protrusion tab 32 along The entire opening periphery circumferentially extending of upper opening 311.

As shown in Figure 12 B, the edge 33 of the embodiment includes flange piece 331.Flange piece 331, lower inner peripheral portion 332, it is upper in Circumference 333 and transverse sheet portion 336 are by together with resin forming molding.

Flange piece 331 is soldered on the protrusion tab 32 of basin 31.331 horizontal extension of flange piece.The upper surface of flange piece 331 At a distance positioned at the lower surface with transverse sheet portion 336, the distance is roughly the same with the vertical length of support portion 24.Cause This, flange piece 331 is configured to support portion 24 being clipped in flange piece 331 itself between transverse sheet portion 336.The support of the embodiment Component housing 30 is made of inner peripheral portion 330, transverse sheet portion 336, peripheral part 360 and flange piece 331.

As shown in figure 13, upper inner peripheral portion 333 include positioned at basin 31 rear wall above first 334 and positioned at basin 31 Second 335 above another side wall.Described first 334 and second 335 is formed as annular in the plan view, such as Figure 12 A It is shown, and the opening periphery of the upper opening 311 corresponding to basin 31.First 334 from positioned at identical with the rear wall of basin 31 The inward flange of lower inner peripheral portion 332 at position extends vertically upward, as shown in figure 13.Second 335 from lower inner peripheral portion 332 Inward flange obliquely upward and outward extends.That is, being angled such that for second 335 from second 335 to outer periphery Distance reduces (i.e. towards second 335 top) upwards.

Transverse sheet portion 336 extends outwardly along horizontal plane from the corresponding upper end of first 334 and second 335.Namely It says, transverse sheet portion 336 is arranged along the entire opening periphery of upper inner peripheral portion 333.Transverse sheet portion 336 be located at right side and left side on and The part (part i.e. towards a pair of of support portion 24) of front and back extension defines a pair of of mounting portion 4.

The edge 33 of the embodiment is multiple in transverse sheet portion 336, upper inner peripheral portion 333 and lower inner peripheral portion 332 including being arranged Rib 337, as shown in Figures 12 A and 12 B.The multiple rib 337 extends along perpendicular, and along the upper opening 311 of basin 31 Opening periphery arranged with aturegularaintervals, as illustrated in fig. 12.Multiple ribs 337 are configured to towards a pair of of support portion 24.Therefore, Basin 31 is arranged between a pair of of support portion 24 of braced frame 2 so that this contacts support portion 24 with multiple ribs 337.This allows The reinforcement function of rib 337 basin 31 is supported when frame 2 clamps with even if can reduce the damage to basin 31 or excessive deflection.

In this embodiment, the flange piece 331 at the protrusion tab 32 of basin 31 and edge 33 can pass through welding (such as vibratory weld Connect) it is fixed together.

As shown in figure 14, the storage space 305 of the embodiment includes a pair of of left and right arrangement space 300, wherein being respectively arranged There is a pair of of support portion 24.This has its side (right side or a left side i.e. far from closestool body 3 to each in arrangement space 300 Side), top and by closestool body 3 covering but aft-opening front.Note that each arrangement space 300 can make its bottom (referring to Figure 12 B) partially or even wholly is covered, or it is even possible that its bottom is completely uncovered.Moreover, when support Frame 2 include stiffener 8 when, each arrangement space 300 its bottom can be made uncovered or be provided with stiffener 8 with Avoid the interference with closestool body 3.This allows stiffener 8 to be avoided the interference with closestool body 3.

Support portion 24 is arranged in the associated arrangement space 300 of supporting member shell 30 allows closestool body 3 certainly The load of body is supported component 20 via supporting member shell 30 and carries.

Closestool body 3 is provided with a pair of of mounting portion 4.A pair of of mounting portion 4 of the embodiment is configured to the position in transverse sheet portion 336 In the part on right side and left side.Each lower surface for being supported component housing 30 in the pair of mounting portion 4 limits, and uses Make the top plate of its associated arrangement space 300.A pair of of support portion 24 supports a pair of of mounting portion 4 respectively.

Each mounting portion 4 includes installation region 41, as shown in Figure 12 B.Each installation region 41 will be applied downwardly to its phase Load transmission on associated mounting portion 4 is to its associated support portion 24.That is, each support portion 24 is via its correlation The installation region 41 of connection supports its associated mounting portion 4, thus supports closestool body 3.

Each installation region 41 is front and back to be extended and is supported over the whole length by its associated support portion 24.This permits Perhaps the load applied from closestool body 3 is acted on as the load being forwardly and rearwardly distributed on corresponding support portion 24.

Each installation region 41 is limited by the flat bottom surface of its associated mounting portion 4 and support associated there The top surface plane in portion 24 contacts.Note that each installation region 41 can by as completing in this embodiment with support Portion 24 contacts and is directly supported by its associated support portion 24 or can also be by its associated support portion 24 with noise reduction structure The state that part inserts between them supports indirectly.It will be described in detail below about " variations of (2-3.4) other parts ".

The width of each installation region 41 accounts for about the one third of the width of its associated mounting portion 4.Moreover, vertical In front-rear direction interception cross section on, each installation region 41 be defined as include its associated mounting portion 4 width Center.Therefore, even if when load is applied on the entire width of mounting portion 4, this reduces caused to any mounting portion 4 Damage.As long as the width of its installation region 41 is at least 1/10th of the width of mounting portion 4, any mounting portion 4 is caused Damage just can significantly reduce.Nevertheless, each installation region 41 is suitably the width of its associated mounting portion 4 One third or more, and be more suitably half or more.

How closestool body is installed in braced frame by (2-2.3)

Now, will describe how closestool body 3 to be installed in braced frame 2.As shown in figure 15, first, braced frame 2 It is fixed on upright surface 70.

Next, closestool body 3 is installed in braced frame 2.For this purpose, first, will forward be protruded from fixing component 21 A pair of of support portion 24 pass through insertion opening 306 be inserted into closestool body 3 aft-opening storage space 305 (referring to Figure 14) In.In this case, setter can be only by moving backward closestool body 3 so that braced frame 2 is inserted into storage space 305 In can just make closestool body 3 be supported frame 2 support.

That is, according to this embodiment, each arrangement space 300 is coating on the right side of it or on left side, top and front Lid, but to after-opening.This allow its associated from fixing component 21 forward support portion 24 outstanding be readily inserted into it is each In arrangement space 300, to make closestool body 3 be supported by a pair of of support portion 24.

In addition, according to this embodiment, basin 31, edge 33, trap 35 and skirt section 36 are integrated by shape together by welding At closestool body 3, as shown in figure 13.This eliminates all to being attached after closestool body 3 is supported by a pair of of support portion 24 Such as needs of lower cover disclosed in Patent Document 1 (skirt section), to help that closestool body 3 is installed in braced frame 2 Work.

Being supported the closestool body 3 of the support of frame 2 can be fixed using some fixing devices (such as nut and screw) It is cooperated in their associated recess portions on to braced frame 2 or by protrusion.This prevent closestool bodys 3 from braced frame 2 It falls off.Note that can also use any other device or method that closestool body 3 without limiting is fixed to braced frame 2 On.

(2-2.4) movement governor

The closestool 1 of the embodiment further includes movement governor.The movement governor is configured to each installation region 41 are maintained at the desired location relative to its associated support portion 24, to be substantially reduced the horse supported by braced frame 2 The gap of bucket ontology 3.

The movement governor of the embodiment includes the flange piece 331 for the clamping element for being provided for edge 33, such as Figure 12 institutes Show.When each mounting portion 4 is supported by its associated support portion 24, the flange piece 331 and mounting portion 4 clamp support portion 24 Between them.Therefore, flange piece 331 is configured in this way be maintained at each mounting portion 4 and be associated relative to it The support portion 24 for closestool body 3 desired location at.

(2-3) variation

Next, the variation that second embodiment will be described.

The variation of (2-3.1) braced frame

(variation 2-1)

The braced frame 2 of second embodiment includes a pair of angled brace 81 as a pair of of stiffener 8.However, this is only It is example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, this can also be for example with constructing to stiffener 8 shown in Figure 16 (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-1 ").In being described below of variation 2-1, correspond to pair of second embodiment Answer any composition component of part will be by the reference numeral of the suffix " a " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part Combination indicate, and its redundancy description will be omitted.

Include that transverse direction strengthening portion 82a and one group add vertically according to each in a pair of of stiffener 8a of variation 2-1 Strong portion 83a.Each transverse direction strengthening portion 82a is protruded forward from the lower end of its associated vertical portion 22a.Each transverse direction strengthening portion 82a is front and back to be extended, and laterally the longitudinal axis of strengthening portion 82a is parallel to the longitudinal axis of its associated support portion 24a.It is horizontal It is configured to rectangular tube to strengthening portion 82a and support portion 24a.Lateral strengthening portion 82a is coupled to by every group of vertical strengthening portion 83a Its associated support portion 24a.These vertical strengthening portion 83a vertically extend and in the longitudinal direction with aturegularaintervals cloth It sets.Although being not shown, the composition component not corresponding with flange piece 331, protrusion tab 32 and other components of closestool body 3, And the lower part of its storage space 305 is uncovered.Therefore, stiffener 8a will not interfere with closestool body 3.

In addition, transverse direction strengthening portion 82a and vertical strengthening portion 83a are disposed in below their associated support portion 24a.Cause This, each stiffener 8a in variation 2-1 is configured to from its associated support portion of support portion 24a supported underneaths 24a。

Optionally, according to first embodiment or the stiffener of its any variation 8 can also have such as the variation institute The construction of description.

(other variations of braced frame)

A pair of support portion 24 according to second embodiment has linearity configuration.However, the pair of support portion 24 only needs It is the shape of the mounting portion 4 of closestool body 3 to make its Adjusting Shape, and can for example have curved shape in the plan view.Together Sample, a pair of support portion 24 according to first embodiment also only needs that its Adjusting Shape is made to be the shape of the mounting portion 4 of closestool body 3 Shape, and can for example have curved shape in the plan view.

Moreover, a pair of support portion 24 according to second embodiment is configured to hollow square tube.However, this be only example without It should be interpreted to limit.Alternatively, this can also be solid squares component to support portion 24, or can have C-shaped transversal Face, I shapes cross section, T shapes cross section, D-shaped cross-section, O shapes cross section or l-shaped cross section.Optionally, each support portion 24 may be used also To be configured to support the almost entire lower surface of its associated mounting portion 4.

In addition, when being intercepted along perpendicular, have C-shaped transversal according to the transverse part 23 of the first and second embodiments Face, the C-shaped cross-section are formed by providing a pair of of reinforced sheet 233 for two vertical ends of fixed plate 232.Alternatively, horizontal Can also have l-shaped cross section, the l-shaped cross section to be carried by any of two vertical ends for fixed plate 232 to portion 23 It is formed for reinforced sheet 233.In addition, transverse part 23 can also be configured to lip channel (c shapes channel), and even can be by It is embodied as hollow tube or square member.

The variation of (2-3.2) mounting portion

(variation 2-2-1)

The mounting portion 4 of second embodiment is configured to the part on the right side and left side in the transverse sheet portion 336 at edge 33. However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, mounting portion 4 can also have structure shown in such as Figure 17 A It makes and (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-2-1 ").In being described below of variation 2-2-1, corresponds to second and implement Any composition component of the corresponding part of example will be by the attached of the suffix " c " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part The combination of icon note indicates, and will omit its redundancy description.

The flange piece 331c of edge 33c is configured to according to each mounting portion 4c of variation 2-2-1.The flange piece 331c is protruded outward along horizontal plane from the lower end of lower inner peripheral portion 332c.Installation region 41c by flange piece 331c lower surface It limits.According to the supporting member shell 30c of the variation by the upper end of basin 31c, flange piece 331c and skirt section 36c towards basin The part of the upper end of 31c is constituted.Note that according to the variation, the opening periphery of the upper opening 311c of basin 31c, which does not have, to be protruded Piece 32.

Right side and left side part or upper opening 311c to the upper opening 311c of basin 31c can be only arranged in flange piece 331c Right side, left side and front part.

(variation 2-2-2)

Also alternatively, mounting portion 4 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 17 B (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-2-2").In being described below of variation 2-2-2, correspond to any composition structure of the corresponding part of second embodiment Part will be indicated by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " d " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part, and be incited somebody to action Omit its redundancy description.

It is configured to opening of the setting for the upper opening 311d of basin 31d according to each mounting portion 4d of variation 2-2-2 The protrusion tab 32d of periphery.Installation region 41d is limited by the lower surface of protrusion tab 32d.According to the supporting member shell of the variation 30d is made of the part of the upper end towards basin 31d of the upper end of basin 31d, protrusion tab 32d and skirt section 36d.Protrusion tab 32d Right side and left side part to the upper opening 311d of basin 31d or right side, left side and the front side of upper opening 311d can be only set Part.

(variation 2-2-3)

Also alternatively, mounting portion 4 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 17 C (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-2-3").In being described below of variation 2-2-3, correspond to any composition structure of the corresponding part of second embodiment Part will be indicated by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " e " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part, and be incited somebody to action Omit its redundancy description.

It is configured to from skirt section 36e towards basin 31e lateral pieces outstanding according to each mounting portion 4e of variation 2-2-3 361e.The lateral piece 361e is continuous in the entire inner peripheral surface of skirt section 36e.Lateral piece 361e is arranged for skirt section The part of the upper surface towards its associated support portion 24e of 36e.Installation region 41e is limited by a part of lateral piece 361e Fixed (part for forming the lower surface of lateral piece 361e).According to the supporting member shell 30e of the variation by the upper of basin 31e End, lateral piece 361e and skirt section 36e the upper end towards basin 31e part constitute.

According to the variation, protrusion tab 32e and flange piece 331e are stacked on lateral piece 361e.That is, closestool sheet Body 3e supported portion 24e is via lateral piece 361e, protrusion tab 32e and flange piece 331e supports.Optionally, closestool body 3e can be with Only protrusion tab 32e and flange piece 331e is set all to be omitted via lateral piece 361e supports.

(variation 2-2-4)

Also alternatively, mounting portion 4 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 18 (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-2-4").In being described below of variation 2-2-4, correspond to any composition structure of the corresponding part of second embodiment Part will be indicated by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " g " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part, and be incited somebody to action Omit its redundancy description.

It is configured to from the inner surface of skirt section 36g towards basin 31g branch outstanding according to the mounting portion 4g of variation 2-2-4 Blade 361g.The support chip 361g is arranged in the entire inner peripheral surface of the lower end of skirt section 36g.Installation region 41g by The lower surface of support chip 361g limits.According to the supporting member shell 30g of the variation by under support chip 361g and skirt section 36g End is constituted.

According to the braced frame 2g of the variation have with according to the identical structures of the braced frame 2a of variation 2-1.

The upper end of skirt section 36g is secured by welding on the edge 33g of closestool body 3g.Therefore, make skirt section 36g's Lower end is supported frame 2g supports via mounting portion 4g allows braced frame 2g to support closestool body 3g.

The variation of (2-3.3) movement governor

The movement governor of second embodiment is configured to the flange piece 331 as clamping element.However, this be only example and It is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, movement governor can also have construction shown in such as Figure 19 A (hereinafter will be by Referred to as " variation 2-3-1 ").In being described below of variation 2-3-1, correspond to the corresponding part of second embodiment Any composition component will be by the combination table of the reference numeral of the suffix " h " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part Show, and its redundancy description will be omitted.

It is configured to outwardly the dashing forward from basin 31h along horizontal plane according to the movement governor of variation 2-3-1 The protrusion tab 32h gone out.The protrusion tab 32h is continuous on the right side, left side and front part of the opening periphery of basin 31h.Support A pair of of support portion of frame 2h is clipped in the transverse sheet portion 336h as mounting portion 4h and for 24 hours between protrusion tab 32h.That is, root According to the variation, protrusion tab 32h corresponds to clamping element.According to the supporting member shell 30h of the variation by inner peripheral portion 330h, cross Piece portion 336h, peripheral part 360h and protrusion tab 32h are constituted.

This allows protrusion tab 32h and cross that a pair of of support portion is clipped in closestool body 3h for 24 hours according to the closestool 1 of the variation Between piece portion 336h (mounting portion 4h), to adjust installation region 41h relative to braced frame 2h forward, backward, to the right, to A left side is moved up and down.Gap this reduce closestool body 3h relative to braced frame 2h.

(variation 2-3-2)

Also alternatively, movement governor can also have construction shown in such as Figure 19 B (will hereinafter be referred to as " becoming Shape example 2-3-2 ").In being described below of variation 2-3-2, correspond to any group of the corresponding part of second embodiment It will be indicated by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " i " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part at component, and And its redundancy description will be omitted.

It is configured to lateral piece 361i of the setting for skirt section 36i according to the movement governor of variation 2-3-2.It is described Lateral piece 361i is protruded from the inner surface of skirt section 36i towards basin 31i.Lateral piece 361i is in the entire inner peripheral surface of skirt section 36i It is continuous.

Lateral piece 361i is arranged to the part of the lower surface towards support portion 24i of skirt section 36i.A pair of of support portion 24i It is sandwiched between the transverse sheet portion 336i and lateral piece 361i as mounting portion 4i.That is, according to the variation, lateral piece 361i corresponds to clamping element.According to the supporting member shell 30i of the variation by inner peripheral portion 330i, transverse sheet portion 336i, peripheral part 360i and lateral piece 361i are constituted.

This transverse sheet portion 336i for allowing the closestool according to the variation that a pair of of support portion 24i is clipped in closestool body 3i (pacifies Dress portion 4i) between lateral piece 361i, to adjust installation region 41i relative to support portion 24i forward, backward, to the right, to A left side is moved up and down.Gap this reduce closestool body 3i relative to braced frame 2i.

(variation 2-4-1)

By the way that a pair of of support portion 24 to be clipped between mounting portion 4 and clamping element, the movement governor of second embodiment will pacify Dress region 41 is maintained at the desired location relative to corresponding support portion 24.However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as Limitation.Alternatively, movement governor can also have construction shown in such as Figure 20 (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2- 4-1").In being described below of variation 2-4-1, correspond to any composition component of the corresponding part of second embodiment It will be indicated, and will saved by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " p " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part Slightly its redundancy description.

It is configured to protrusion 52p according to the movement governor of variation 2-4-1.According to the protrusion of the variation 52p is protruded from the lower surface of transverse sheet portion 336p to extend along the outer edge of support portion 24p.

When the installation region 41p of closestool body 3p is located on support portion 24p, protrusion 52p is located at each support portion 24p The left and right sides on, as shown in figure 20.This at least has adjusted installation region 41p and is moved to right and left relative to support portion 24p It is dynamic, to installation region 41p is maintained at the desired location relative to support portion 24p.

(variation 2-4-2)

The protrusion 52p of variation 2-4-2 is arranged on the right side and left side of each support portion 24p.However, this is only Example and be not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, protrusion 52p can also have construction shown in such as Figure 21 (hereinafter It will be referred to as " variation 2-4-2 ").In being described below of variation 2-4-2, correspond to the correspondence portion of second embodiment Any composition component divided will be by the group of the reference numeral of the suffix " q " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part It closes and indicates, and its redundancy description will be omitted.

According to the protrusion 52q of the variation along one in the right outer edge and outer left edge of each support portion 24q Outside setting.As in variation 2-4-1, this protrusion 52q can be only provided and a pair of of support portion 24q In adjacent region.Each protrusion 52q may be constructed such that ridge or can also be made of multiple spot-like projections.Installation region 41q is limited by a part for the lower surface of transverse sheet portion 336q.Support portion 24q is inserted by transverse sheet portion 336q, skirt section 36q and transverse sheet In the space that portion (i.e. flange piece 331q) surrounds.

When the installation region 41q of closestool body 3q is located on support portion 24q, protrusion 52q is along each support portion 24q One of outer edge outer side positioning.This at least has adjusted installation region 41q and is moved to right and left relative to support portion 24q It is dynamic, to installation region 41q is maintained at the desired location relative to support portion 24q.

(variation 2-5-1)

Also alternatively, movement governor for example (will hereinafter can also be referred to as " deformation with construction shown in Figure 22 Example 2-5-1 ").In being described below of variation 2-5-1, correspond to any composition of the corresponding part of second embodiment Component will indicate by the combination of the reference numeral of suffix " u " of the corresponding part with the end for being added to reference numeral, and Its redundancy description will be omitted.

Movement governor according to variation 2-5-1 includes sticking department 54u and capture portion 55u.Sticking department 54u is set For the transverse sheet portion 336u as mounting portion 4u.Sticking department 54u is disposed in region corresponding with installation region 41u.Also It is to say, sticking department 54u is arranged in the 41u of installation region.Sticking department 54u is located at from transverse sheet portion 336u's in the 41u of installation region The part of side is downwardly projected.Sticking department 54u includes having the axle portion 541u of first diameter and with bigger than the first diameter The depending portion 542u of second diameter.

For each support portion 24u, capture portion 55u is set.The capture portion 55u is configured to so-called " Bodhidharma doll hole (being similar to keyhole)." that is, in capture portion 55u, the first hole 551u and the second hole 552u are along the support portion The length of 24u is arranged side by side and is connected to each other.First hole 551u is formed to have bigger than (second) diameter of depending portion 542u Diameter.Second hole 552u is formed to have diameter smaller than second diameter but bigger than first diameter.

Sticking department 54u can be in the following manner locked in capture portion 55u.Specifically, sticking department 54u is inserted into the first hole So that transverse sheet portion 336u is located on support portion 24u in 551u.Make the second hole 552u of transverse sheet portion 336u directions in this state (i.e. It is forward) mobile that sticking department 54u and capture portion 55u is engaged with each other.

In the closestool 1 that wherein sticking department 54u and capture portion 55u are engaged with each other, installation region 41u is relative to support portion 24u to the right and be moved to the left and be conditioned and thus installation region 41u is maintained at the desired location relative to support portion 24u Place.Although according to the variation, the first hole 551u is located at behind the second hole 552u, and the first hole 551u can be located at second Before the 552u of hole.In addition, the first hole and second hole 551u, 552u need not be arranged in the longitudinal direction, but can also be on a left side It is arranged side by side in right direction.

(variation 2-5-2)

The movement governor of variation 2-5-1 is configured to the combination of sticking department 54u and capture portion 55u.However, this is only Example and be not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, sticking department 54u and capture portion 55u can also be for example with shown in Figure 23 It constructs (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-5-2 ").In being described below of variation 2-5-2, it is real to correspond to second Any composition component for applying the corresponding part of example will be by the suffix " v " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part The combination of reference numeral indicates, and will omit its redundancy description.

It is configured to L-shaped lock hook 540v according to the sticking department 54v of the variation.The tip of the lock hook 540v is forward Extend.Capture portion 55v is configured to rectangle through hole 550v.The through hole 550v is configured to receive the lock hook being inserted into 540v。

Sticking department 54v can be engaged with capture portion 55v in the following manner.Transverse sheet portion 336v is located on each support portion 24v Lock hook 540v is set to be inserted into through hole 550v.Moving forward transverse sheet portion 336v in this state makes lock hook 540v and perforation Hole 550v is engaged.This have adjusted installation region 41v relative to support portion 24v to the right and be moved to the left, to by installation region 41v is maintained at the desired location relative to support portion 24v.According to the variation, the tip of lock hook 540v extends forward.So And this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, the tip of lock hook 540v can also backward, to the right or to Left extension.

The variation of (2-3.4) other parts

(variation 2-6)

The trap 35 of second embodiment is configured to so-called " S-shaped trap ".However, this is only example without should be by It is construed to limit.Alternatively, electric trap device as of fig. 24 can also be used.In following the retouching of variation 2-6 In stating, attached drawing mark will be added to by carrying for corresponding part by corresponding to any composition component of the corresponding part of second embodiment The combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " y " at the end of note indicates, and will omit its redundancy description.

Trap 35y according to variation 2-6 includes:Trap bellows 351y holds (rear end) vertically may be used downstream It is mobile;Driving portion 352y, for driving the trap bellows 351y;And shell 353y, for storing the trap Bellows 351y.Trap bellows 351y be configured to when downstream end face is upward formed water-stop and when downstream end face to It will be drained when lower.Driving source for driving portion 352y may, for example, be motor.

The lower end of trap 35y is located above the lower end of skirt section 36y.This allows the trap 35y quilts according to the variation It is accommodated on the inside of the 36y of skirt section.According to this embodiment, this electric trap has the weight heavier than S-shaped trap.However, this Kind of trap is fixedly secured to upright surface 70 by braced frame 2y, to allow closestool body 3y be supported without Gap.

(variation 2-7-1)

In a second embodiment, support portion 24 directly supports closestool body 3.However, this is only example and should not be construed For limitation.Alternatively, as shown in fig. 25 a, for example, guide rail 39 can be arranged for closestool body 3 and can be by supporting Portion 24 supports (this structure will herein be referred to as " variation 2-7-1 ").

Guide rail 39 is configured to hollow square tube, as shown in Figure 25 B.The guide rail 39 is arranged for the branch of closestool body 3 It supports component housing 30 and its inner space defines storage space 305, when being assembled with closestool body 3, support portion 24 is inserted Enter in the storage space 305.Guide rail 39 can have C-shaped cross-section, I shapes cross section, T shapes cross section, D-shaped cross-section, O shapes horizontal Section or l-shaped cross section.

Each in guide rail 39 includes fixed part 391, and to be fixed to this solid at place in its back-end for associated support portion 24 Portion 391 is determined, as shown in Figure 25 A, 26A and 26B.As shown in Figure 26 A and 26B, each fixed part 391 has in the rear end of guide rail 39 There are through hole 391A, the through hole 391A laterally through guide rail 39 and is provided with nut 391C to allow in nut 391C Screw thread 391B is connected to through hole 391A.Note that while internal thread 391B is formed by nut 391C according to this embodiment, still Internal thread 391B can also be formed directly on the inner surface of through hole 391A, as shown in Figure 26 C.

In support portion 24 each also have be arranged to the face when support portion 24 is coupled to its associated guide rail 39 To the through hole of the 24 associated fixed part 391 of support portion.In this embodiment, internal thread 391B is arranged for each lead The fixed part 391 and through hole of rail 39 are disposed through its associated support portion 24.However, this is only example without should be by It is construed to limit.On the contrary, through hole can be disposed through each guide rail 39, and internal thread can be arranged for its phase Associated support portion 24.

Moreover, support portion 2 is not provided with any stiffener 8 (such as tilt brace 81) and also not dry with guide rail 39 It relates to.Optionally, braced frame 2 can be provided with some stiffeners 8 (such as tilting brace 81).It that case, guide rail 39 need to be configured to for example to be arranged by slotting to guide rail 39 or by will enhance component 8 and avoid interfering with guide rail 39 To avoid interfering with braced frame 2 at position.

Next, how description is manufactured closestool body 3.In order to make closestool body 3 comprising basin 31 and trap 25 Part and its edge 33 be individually formed by injection moulding, and be then fixed on by welding (such as Vibration Welding) Together, as shown in fig. 27 a.

Next, as shown in figure 27b, guide rail 39 is inserted into.After that, as seen in fig. 27 c, skirt section 36 is by welding quilt Fixed on edge 33, to complete closestool body 3.

In the closestool body 3, the inside of guide rail 39 defines storage space 305.It is empty that supporting member 20 is inserted into storage Between in 305 so that the load of closestool body 3 is supported component 20 and is carried via guide rail 39.

The width w3 of support portion 24 shown in Figure 11 B is set equal to or is narrower than guide rail 39 shown in Figure 25 B The width w4 of inner space (i.e. storage space 305).Vertical length (i.e. height) h3 of support portion 24 shown in Figure 11 B is set It is set to vertical length (i.e. height) h4 equal or shorter than the inner space of guide rail 39 shown in Figure 25 B.The width of support portion 24 Width w4s of the w3 closer to the inner space of guide rail 39 is spent, and the vertical length h3 of support portion 24 is closer to the inside of guide rail 39 The vertical length h4 in space, then the gap of support portion 24 can more significantly reduce.

It passes through the through hole of each support portion 24 to be inserted on bolt and these bolts is screwed into its associated guide rail 39 Support portion 24 and guide rail 39 is allowed to be fixed together in internal thread 391B.This is conducive to that leading in closestool body 3 will be mounted on Rail 39 is fixed in braced frame 2 and closestool body 3 is installed in braced frame 2.

(variation 2-7-2)

By the way that a pair of of support portion 24 to be clipped between mounting portion 4 and clamping element, the movement governor of second embodiment will pacify Dress region 41 is maintained at the desired location relative to corresponding support portion 24.However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as Limitation.Alternatively, movement governor can also be configured to such as clamping guide-rail 39 shown in Figure 28 A (this construction will be under It is referred to as in text " variation 2-7-2 ").In being described below of variation 2-7-2, correspond to the correspondence of second embodiment Partial any composition component will be by the reference numeral of the suffix " j " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part Combination indicates, and will omit its redundancy description.

It is configured to consolidate installation region 41j and each guide rail 39j according to the movement governor of variation 2-7-2 It is scheduled on fastener 56j together.It is configured to screw member according to the fastener 56j of the variation.Guide rail 39j is inserted by cross In the space that piece portion 336j, skirt section 36j and transverse sheet (i.e. flange piece 331j) surround.

The transverse sheet portion 336j of edge 33j is provided with downward projection of screw base 51j.The screw base 51j is provided with multiple Internal thread, the internal thread are arranged along the length of each guide rail 39j with aturegularaintervals.According to the installation region of the variation 41j is limited by the lower surface of screw base 51j.

Using the screw base 51j being placed on each guide rail 39j, screw member (i.e. fastener 56j) is below guide rail 39j Across guide rail 39j to be screwed on screw base 51j.This have adjusted installation region 41j relative to guide rail 39j forward, backward, to The right side is moved to the left, up and down, to be maintained at installation region 41j at the desired location relative to guide rail 39j.Therefore, According to the variation, closestool body 3j can significantly reduce relative to the gap of braced frame 2j.

(variation 2-7-3)

The fastener 56j of variation 2-7-2 is configured to transverse sheet portion 336j and guide rail 39j is secured to one another.However, this is only It is example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, fastener 56j can also have construction shown in such as Figure 28 B (hereafter In will be referred to as " variation 2-7-3 ").In being described below of variation 2-7-3, correspond to the correspondence of second embodiment Partial any composition component will be by the reference numeral of the suffix " k " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part Combination indicates, and will omit its redundancy description.

Edge 33k according to variation 2-7-3 includes flange piece 331k.According to the supporting member shell of the variation 30k is made of the part of the upper end towards basin 31k of the upper end of basin 31k, flange piece 331k and skirt section 36k.

Flange piece 331k has multiple internal threads, and the multiple internal thread is along the length of each guide rail 39k between predetermined Away from being arranged in flange piece 331k.Installation region 41k is limited by the lower surface of flange piece 331k.

Using the flange piece 331k being placed on each guide rail 39k, screw member 56k is passed into below guide rail 39k The internal thread of flange piece 331k is guide rail 39k to be screwed on flange piece 331k.This has adjusted installation region 41k relative to guide rail 39k's moves forward, backward, to the right, to the left, up and down, to be maintained at installation region 41k relative to guide rail 39k Desired location at.Therefore, according to the variation, closestool body 3k can significantly reduce relative to the gap of braced frame 2k.

(variation 2-7-4)

Also alternatively, fastener 56 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 28 C (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2-7-4").In being described below of variation 2-7-4, correspond to any composition structure of the corresponding part of second embodiment Part will be indicated by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " L " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part, and be incited somebody to action Omit its redundancy description.

Edge 33L includes flange piece 331L according to this embodiment.In addition, basin 31L, which includes setting, is used for upper opening 311L Opening periphery protrusion tab 32L.Upper end, protrusion tab 32L according to the supporting member shell 30L of the variation by basin 31L And the part of the upper end towards basin 31L of skirt section 36L is constituted.

Flange piece 331L and protrusion tab 32L has across the flange piece 331L and protrusion tab 32L multiple internal threads of itself.Institute Multiple internal threads are stated to be arranged in flange piece 331L and protrusion tab 32L with preset space length along the length of each guide rail 39L.Installation Region 41L is limited by the lower surface of the protrusion tab 32.

Using the protrusion tab 32L being placed on each guide rail 39L, screw member is passed into prominent below guide rail 39L The internal thread of slice 32L and flange piece 331L are guide rail 39L to be screwed on protrusion tab 32L and flange piece 331L.This has adjusted peace Region 41L moving forward, backward, to the right, to the left, up and down relative to guide rail 39L is filled, thus by installation region 41L It is maintained at the desired location relative to guide rail 39L.Therefore, according to the variation, closestool body 3L is relative to braced frame 2L Gap can significantly reduce.Optionally, internal thread can be formed in one in flange piece 331L or protrusion tab 32L and Mesopore can be coaxially formed with internal thread in another.

(variation 2-7-5)

Also alternatively, fastener 56 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 28 D (will hereinafter be referred to as " deformation Example 2-7-5 ").In being described below of variation 2-7-5, correspond to any composition of the corresponding part of second embodiment Component will indicate by the combination of the reference numeral of suffix " m " of the corresponding part with the end for being added to reference numeral, and Its redundancy description will be omitted.

Skirt section 36m according to the variation includes from the inner surface of skirt section 36m towards basin 31m support chip 361m outstanding. According to the supporting member shell 30m of the variation by the upper end of basin 31m, support chip 361m and skirt section 36m towards basin 31m Upper end part constitute.

Support chip 361m is arranged at the position of the upper surface towards guide rail 39m of skirt section 36m.Support chip 361m is in skirt Continuously extend in the entire inner peripheral surface of portion 36m.In the variation, the role of mounting portion 4m is played the part of simultaneously by support chip 361m And installation region 41m is included in the lower surface of support chip 361m.

Support chip 361m has multiple internal threads, and the multiple internal thread is along the length of each guide rail 39m between predetermined Away from being arranged in support chip 361m.

Using the support chip 361m being placed on each guide rail 39m, screw member 56m from the lower section of guide rail 39m pass through into Enter the internal thread of support chip 361m so that guide rail 39m to be screwed on support chip 361m.In this case, the upper end of skirt section 36m It is secured by welding on the edge 33m of closestool body 3m.To, adjust installation region 41m relative to guide rail 39m to Before, move allow for installation region 41m to be maintained at the expection position relative to guide rail 39m backward, to the right, to the left, up and down Set place.Therefore, according to the variation, closestool body 3m can significantly reduce relative to the gap of braced frame 2m.

(variation 2-7-6)

Also alternatively, fastener 56 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 29 A (will hereinafter be referred to as " deformation Example 2-7-6 ").In being described below of variation 2-7-6, correspond to any composition of the corresponding part of second embodiment Component will indicate by the combination of the reference numeral of suffix " n " of the corresponding part with the end for being added to reference numeral, and Its redundancy description will be omitted.

It is configured to tapping screw according to the fastener 56n of variation 2-7-6.The transverse sheet portion 336n of edge 33n includes Downward projection of screw receiving part 51n.The screw receiving part 51n has predetermined thickness.According to the installation region of the variation 41n is limited by the lower surface of screw receiving part 51n.

Using the screw receiving part 51n being placed on each guide rail 39n, tapping screw (fastener 56n) is from guide rail 39n's Lower section passes through and is screwed into screw receiving part 51n.Guide rail 39n is inserted by transverse sheet portion 336n, skirt section 36n and transverse sheet In the space that (i.e. flange piece 331n) is surrounded.This have adjusted installation region 41n relative to guide rail 39n forward, backward, to the right, To the left, it moves up and down, to be maintained at installation region 41n at the desired location relative to guide rail 39n.

(variation 2-7-7)

Also alternatively, fastener 56 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 29 B (will hereinafter be referred to as " deformation Example 2-7-7 ").In being described below of variation 2-7-7, correspond to any composition of the corresponding part of second embodiment Component will indicate by the combination of the reference numeral of suffix " o " of the corresponding part with the end for being added to reference numeral, and Its redundancy description will be omitted.

The combination of screw bolt and nut is configured to according to the fastener 56o of variation 2-7-7.The flange piece of edge 33o 331o has hole, which passes vertically through flange piece 331o.Also there is each guide rail 39o through hole, the through hole vertically to wear Cross guide rail 39o.Through hole is arranged at the position being connected to the hole of flange piece 331o.According to the installation region 41o of the variation It is limited by the lower surface of flange piece 331o.Moreover, according to the supporting member shell 30o of the variation by the upper end, convex of basin 31o The part of the upper end towards basin 31o of embolium 331o and skirt section 36o is constituted.

It is tightened across the through hole of the bolt and flange piece 331o in the hole of guide rail 39o, nut using below guide rail 39o And it is fastened on the top of bolt.This have adjusted flange piece 331o relative to guide rail 39o forward, backward, to the right, to the left, to It above and moves down, to be maintained at installation region 41o at the desired location relative to guide rail 39o.

(variation 2-7-8)

In above-mentioned second embodiment, guide rail 39 and installation region 41 are in direct contact with one another.However, this be only example without It should be interpreted to limit.Alternatively, noise reduction component can be set between each guide rail 39 and installation region 41, such as Figure 30 A Shown (this construction will herein be referred to as " variation 2-7-8 ").It is right in being described below of variation 2-7-8 Should in the corresponding part of second embodiment any composition component by by corresponding part with the end for being added to reference numeral The combination of reference numeral of suffix " w " indicate, and its redundancy description will be omitted.

Be arranged between each guide rail 39w and installation region 41w according to the noise reduction component 9w of variation 2-7-8 and Between guide rail 39w and flange piece 331w.Guide rail 39w is inserted by transverse sheet portion 336w, skirt section 36w and transverse sheet (i.e. flange piece 331w) In the space surrounded.As noise reduction component 9w, can use by such as rubber, TeflonTM, synthetic resin or any other conjunction Low friction made of suitable material.

According to the variation, noise reduction component 9w be inserted between each guide rail 39w and installation region 41w and guide rail 39w and Between flange piece 331w.Even if when downward external force is applied to transverse sheet portion 336w this if can reduce due in guide rail 39w and The noise of caused friction and generation between closestool body 3w.

(variation 2-7-9)

In variation 2-7-8, noise reduction component 9w is arranged between guide rail 39w and installation region 41w and guide rail 39w Between flange piece 331w.However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, noise reduction component 9w can also It is arranged to for example (this construction will herein be referred to as " variation 2-7-9 ") shown in Figure 30 B.In variation 2-7-9 Be described below, any composition component for corresponding to the corresponding part of second embodiment will be by corresponding part with addition Combination to the reference numeral of the suffix " x " at the end of reference numeral indicates, and will omit its redundancy description.

It is only provided between each guide rail 39x and installation region 41x according to the noise reduction component 9x of variation 2-7-9. Guide rail 39x is inserted into the space surrounded by transverse sheet portion 336x, skirt section 36x and transverse sheet (i.e. flange piece 331x).Needed for this allows Minimum noise reduction component 9x reduce harsh noise because noise reduction component 9x is arranged for guide rail 39x and closestool body Cause the region of maximum friction between 3x.

(variation 2-7-10)

Alternatively, mounting portion 4 can also have construction shown in such as Figure 31 (will hereinafter be referred to as " variation 2- 7-10").In being described below of variation 2-7-10, correspond to any composition structure of the corresponding part of second embodiment Part will be indicated by the combination of the reference numeral of the suffix " g1 " with the end for being added to reference numeral of corresponding part, and be incited somebody to action Omit its redundancy description.

It is configured to protrude from the inner surface of skirt section 36g1 towards basin 31g1 according to the mounting portion 4g1 of variation 2-7-10 Support chip 361g1.The support chip 361g1 is arranged in the entire inner peripheral surface of the lower end of skirt section 36g1.Installing zone Domain 41g1 is limited by the lower surface of support chip 361g1.

According to the supporting member shell 30g1 of the variation by support chip 361g1, the lower end of skirt section 36g1 and basin The part of the lower end towards skirt section 36g1 of 31g1 is constituted.

The upper end of skirt section 36g1 is secured by welding on the edge 33g1 of closestool body 3g1.Therefore, make skirt section The braced frame 2g1 supports that the lower end of 36g1 is inserted into guide rail 39g1 via mounting portion 4g1 allow braced frame 2g1 to support horse Bucket ontology 3g1.

(3) application examples

It can be incorporated in one with adhesive according to the basin 31 and edge 33 of the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations It rises, rather than together as described above by solder joints.Similarly, according to the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations Edge 33 and skirt section 36 can also be combined together with adhesive.

Moreover, according in the description of the closestool body 3 of the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations in front by closing It is made at resin.However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.On the contrary, the material for closestool body 3 is not limited to appoint What certain material.For example, closestool body 3 can also be made by metal material (such as metal sheet) or ceramic material (such as porcelain) At.

In addition, according to first embodiment and its in the description in front of the fixed part of the braced frame of multiple variations 2 200 Using fastener 74 be fixed to closestool body 3 can be on fixed part 37.However, it is possible to omit fastener 74.That is, In the case of that, can fixed part 37 along its associated fixed part 200 rear surface arrange, to adjust 3 phase of closestool body Forward movement for braced frame 2.

In addition, being configured to according to first embodiment and its in the description in front of the supporting member of multiple variations 20 Short side pipe.However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting.Alternatively, for supporting member 20 can also be constructed Such as solid square member, and can also have C-shaped cross-section, I shapes cross section, T shapes cross section, D-shaped cross-section, O shapes transversal Face or l-shaped cross section.

In addition, according to second embodiment and its installation region of multiple variations 41 is along the plane including horizontal axis It is contacted with the entire upper surface of each support portion 24 on the cross section of interception.However, this is only example and is not necessarily to be construed as limiting System.Alternatively, installation region 41 can also be configured only to contact with a part for the upper surface of each support portion 24.Example Such as, transverse sheet portion 336 may include limiting installation region 41 to be downwardly projected portion, and the protrusion lower surface can be in cross section In a part for the upper upper surface for being located at each support portion 24.

In addition, in second embodiment and its multiple variations, each mounting portion 4 only needs front and back to prolong via at least one The installation region 41 stretched is supported by its associated support portion 24.That is, the quantity of the installation region 41 limited is not by spy It does not limit.For example, each mounting portion 4 can be supported via multiple installation regions 41 by single support portion 24.

In addition, according to the upright surface 70 of the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations be configured to washroom (or Toilet) wall surface.However, upright surface 70 needs not be the wall surface of construction material.For example, upright surface 70 can also It is configured to the front surface of box structure (such as cabinet).

Optionally, in the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations, when for example braced frame 2 is mounted to siding When upper, additional frame can be arranged in the rear portion of siding, and the additional frame and braced frame 2 can be coupling in one It rises so that braced frame 2 to be installed on siding.This allows fixing component 21 to be firmly fixed to upright surface 70 (i.e. this In the case of be siding front surface) on without allow fixing component 21 move.Note that if wall is sufficiently rigid, support frame Frame 2 can be directly mounted on wall.

In addition, in the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations, closestool 1 is configured to allow for user to be sitting in it So-called " Western-style closestool " on seat ring 61.Alternatively, the disclosure can also be implemented as the urinal for male.Even if In this case, urinal is also configured to so that braced frame is fixed on upright surface and urinal ontology is by propping up Support frame frame supports.When closestool is implemented as the urinal for male in this way, urinal mounting structure will have foot Enough high mechanical strengths are to bear that its weight is placed on the external force applied on urinal with his hand by user.

Optionally, according to the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations, closestool can also be installed by the following method 1:Braced frame 2 is fixed on upright surface 70 first with multiple fasteners 73, supporting member 20 is inserted into supporting member In shell 30, and followed by fastener 74 can fixed part 37 be fixed to fixed part 200 on.

In addition to this it is possible to be appropriately modified first and second according to the environment of infield, specification and other parameters Embodiment and its multiple variations.

Note that the various constructions described above in relation to the first and second embodiments and its multiple variations can suitably group It closes and uses.

(4) advantage

By description according to the construction and advantage of the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its variation.

Respectively there are following characteristics according to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its variation.Specifically, each closestool 1 Including:Closestool body 3 with basin 31;And the braced frame 2 on upright surface 70 can be fixed on.The closestool body 3 wraps Including inside has the supporting member shell 30 of storage space 305.Braced frame 2 includes being arranged in storage space 305 at it The supporting member 20 of upper support supporting member shell 30.Supporting member shell 30, which has, allows supporting member 20 to be inserted into storage space Insertion opening 306 in 305.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of first aspect ".

In the closestool 1 according to first aspect, the supporting member 20 of braced frame 2 is disposed in storage space 305 simultaneously And it is accommodated in supporting member shell 30.Which improve the appearances of closestool 1, because of (the i.e. support of braced frame 2 of supporting member 20 The part of closestool body 3) it is difficult to can pay attention to eyes.In addition, supporting member 20 easily can be inserted into across insertion opening 306 In supporting member shell 30, to be conducive to the manufacture of closestool 1.

According to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its corresponding variation by with 1 group of the closestool according to first aspect It closes and realizes, and there are following supplementary features.Specifically, closestool body 3 includes:The basin 31 of upward opening;Shape in the plan view As U-shaped and cover basin 31 outside skirt section 36;And the corresponding upper end of basin 31 and skirt section 36 link together Edge 33.The upper end in skirt section 36 is connected to edge 33 by welding or with adhesive.Storage space 305 is located at by basin 31, skirt In the region that portion 36 and edge 33 surround.This closestool 1 will be hereinafter referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of second aspect ".

Supporting member 20 is allowed to be arranged in the area surrounded by basin 31, skirt section 36 and edge 33 according to the closestool 1 of second aspect In domain 101.

According to first embodiment and its closestool of variation 1 will combine realization with according to the closestool 1 of second aspect, and have There are following supplementary features.Specifically, insertion opening 306 passes through the lower surface of supporting member shell 30 to be formed such that storage space 305 pass through insertion opening 306 downwardly open.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of the third aspect ".

Allow supporting member 20 easily to pass through from 30 lower section of supporting member shell according to the closestool 1 in terms of third to be inserted into Opening 306 is inserted into supporting member shell 30.

According to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its variation by with according to first to any one of the third aspect The combination of closestool 1 is realized, and has following supplementary features.Specifically, supporting member shell 30 is arranged for the upper end of basin 31 Portion.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of fourth aspect ".

Allow the part that the load of the user of closestool body 3 is tended to largely apply by propping up according to the closestool of fourth aspect Component 20 is supportted to support.

According to the first and second embodiments and variation 1-1,1-2,2-1,2-3 to 2-7-2,2-7-6,2-7-8 and 2- The closestool 1 of 7-9 will combine realization with according to the closestool 1 of fourth aspect, and have following supplementary features.Specifically, structure is supported Part shell 30 includes:The inner peripheral portion 330 upwardly extended from the upper end of basin 31;From the upper end of the inner peripheral portion 330 to extension The transverse sheet portion 336 stretched;And it is extended downwardly from the outer peripheral edge portion in transverse sheet portion 336 with the peripheral part 360 towards inner peripheral portion 330.It is horizontal Piece portion 336 is by supporting member 20 from 336 supported underneath of transverse sheet portion.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the 5th aspect Closestool 1 ".

Supporting member 20 is allowed to be covered with inner peripheral portion 330, transverse sheet portion 336 and peripheral part according to the closestool 1 of the 5th aspect 360。

According to second embodiment and its closestool of variation 1 will combine realization with according to the closestool 1 of first or second aspect, And there are following supplementary features.Specifically, insertion opening 306 passes through the rear surface of supporting member shell 30 to be formed such that storage Space, which passes through, is inserted into hole 306 to after-opening.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of the 6th aspect ".

Allow setter only by moving backward closestool body 3 according to the closestool 1 of the 6th aspect to insert braced frame 2 Enter to make in aft-opening storage space 305 closestool body 3 to be supported the support of frame 2.This helps closestool body 3 being installed to Work in braced frame 2.

The closestool 1 of variation 2-7-1 according to second embodiment will combine realization with according to the closestool 1 of the 6th aspect, and And there are following supplementary features.Specifically, braced frame 2 includes that can be fixed on upright surface 70 so that its rear surface is along straight The fixing component 21 that vertical surface 70 is arranged.Supporting member 20 includes prominent forward from fixing component 21 and distanced from one another cross opens A pair of of support portion 24.The pair of support portion 24 is arranged in storage space 305 to support support structure on the support portion 24 Part shell 30.The supporting member shell 30 includes distanced from one another cross opens and associated one to one with a pair of of support portion 24 A pair of guide rails 39.Each pair of support portion 24 is arranged in associated one inside in a pair of guide rails 39.This is each to support portion 24 Before and after associated one slidably from relative to a pair of guide rails 39.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the 7th The closestool 1 " of aspect.

Allow setter by the way that each in a pair of of support portion 24 is inserted into a pair of guide rails according to the closestool 1 of the 7th aspect Closestool body 3 is set to be supported by braced frame 2 in associated one in 39.

Specifically, the guide rail 39 for being used to support component housing 30, the guide rail 39 are provided according to the closestool 1 of the 7th aspect Inner space define storage space 305.Support portion 24 is formed so that their width w3 is no better than or is less than guide rail The width w4 of 39 inner space and their vertical length h3 are no better than or vertical less than the inner space of guide rail 39 Length h4.This reduce the gaps when support portion 24 is inserted into guide rail 39.

The closestool 1 of variation 2-7-1 according to second embodiment will combine realization with according to the closestool 1 of the 7th aspect, and And there are following supplementary features.Specifically, each in a pair of guide rails 39 or associated one in a pair of of support portion 24 Another or its associated support portion 24 with internal thread, and in each guide rail 39 has through hole.Bolt is inserted into The through hole is simultaneously screwed into the internal thread.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of eighth aspect ".

Guide rail 39 is allowed to be easily fixed on its associated support portion 24 according to the closestool 1 of eighth aspect.

According to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its variation will with according to first to the 6th aspect in either side Closestool 1 combination realize, and have following supplementary features.Specifically, braced frame 2 includes that can be fixed on upright surface 70 So that the fixing component 21 that the rear surface of braced frame 2 is arranged along upright surface 70.Supporting member 20 includes from fixing component 21 prominent forward and a pair of of support portions 24 distanced from one another cross opened.The pair of support portion 24 is disposed in storage space To support supporting member shell 30 on it in 305.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool of the 9th aspect 1"。

Allow supporting member shell 30 by a pair outstanding supports forward from fixing component 21 according to the closestool 1 of the 9th aspect Portion 24 supports.

According to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and variation 1-1 to 2-7-7 and 2-7-10 will with according to first to The combination of closestool 1 of either side is realized in 6th aspect, and has following supplementary features.Specifically, in a pair of of support portion 24 Each with flat upper surface.Supporting member shell 30 is by a pair of of support portion 24 from the lower section branch of supporting member shell 30 Support makes the upper surface of each in a pair of of support portion 24 be contacted with supporting member shell 30.This closestool 1 will hereinafter by Referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of the tenth aspect ".

Allowing support portion 24 and closestool body 3 according to the closestool 1 of the tenth aspect, more easily flat against one another contacts.

It will be with basis according to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and variation 1-1 to 2-6 and 2-7-2 to 2-7-10 The combination of closestool 1 of 9th or the tenth aspect is realized, and has following additional function.Specifically, braced frame 2 has a pair of add Strong component 8, they are distanced from one another cross to open and associated one to one with a pair of of support portion 24.This is to support portion 24 via one Fixing component 21 is coupled to stiffener 8.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of the tenth one side ".

In the closestool 1 according to the tenth one side, braced frame 2 includes a pair of of stiffener 8, the pair of stiffener Each in 8 is arranged to reinforce associated one in a pair of of support portion 24.It is each in the pair of stiffener 8 A associated one be arranged to cover in a pair of of support portion 24 and fixing component 21.According to the closestool 1 of the tenth one side The strength and stiffness of braced frame 2 are increased to and are substantially reduced closestool 1 due to the load that is applied to from closestool body 3 on support portion 24 Lotus or the degree for deforming and shrinking caused by the reaction force that support portion 24 is applied on closestool body 3.

It will be with basis according to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and variation 1-1 to 2-6 and 2-7-2 to 2-7-10 The combination of closestool 1 of tenth one side is realized, and has following additional function.Specifically, each in a pair of of stiffener 8 An associated lower section in a pair of of support portion 24.Each in the pair of support portion 24 adds via the pair of Associated one in strong component is coupled to fixing component 21.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the 12nd side The closestool 1 " in face.

The a pair for allowing braced frame 2 to be arranged on 24 lower section of a pair of of support portion according to the closestool 1 of the 12nd aspect is reinforced Component 8 is reinforced.

Specifically, according to the 12nd aspect closestool 1 in, a pair of of stiffener 8 be tilt brace, be configured to by Their associated support portions 24 are coupled to fixing component 21.In this case, stiffener 8 is implemented as this simple knot Structure is as inclination brace.

According to the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its variation will with according to the 9th to the 12nd aspect in either one The combination of closestool 1 in face is realized, and has following supplementary features.Specifically, fixing component 21 includes rear surface and upright surface The fixed plate 232 of 70 contacts.There is the fixed plate 232 fastener to be inserted into hole 231, and fastener 73 passes through the fastener to be inserted into hole 231 to be fixed in upright surface 70.This closestool 1 will herein be referred to as " according to the closestool 1 of the 13rd aspect ".

Braced frame 2 is allowed to be easily fixed to using fastener 73 (such as screw) according to the closestool 1 of the 13rd aspect On upright surface 70.

Manufacture has following characteristics according to the method for the closestool 1 of the first and second embodiments and its variation.Specifically, often A closestool 1 includes:Closestool body 3 with basin 31;And the braced frame 2 on upright surface 70 can be fixed on.The closestool Ontology 3 includes the supporting member shell 30 that inside has storage space 305.The braced frame 2 includes being arranged in storage space To support the supporting member 20 of supporting member shell 30 on it in 305.Supporting member shell 30 has insertion opening 306.It should Method includes passing through insertion opening 306 to be inserted into storage space 305 supporting member 20.The method of this manufacture closestool 1 will be Hereinafter referred to as " according to the method for the manufacture closestool 1 of first aspect ".

In the method according to the manufacture closestool 1 of first aspect, supporting member 20 is incorporated in supporting member shell 30. This allows manufacture to have the closestool 1 for improving appearance, because supporting member 20 is difficult to can pay attention to eyes.In addition, only pass through by Supporting member 20, which passes through insertion opening 306 to be inserted into supporting member shell 30, to be easily arranged in support by supporting member 20 In component housing 30, to contribute to the manufacture of closestool 1.

Manufacture according to first embodiment and its method of the closestool of variation 1 by with the manufacture closestool 1 according to first aspect Method combination realize, and have following supplementary features.Supporting member shell 30 is arranged for the upper end of basin 31.It is inserted into Opening 306 passes through the lower surface of supporting member shell 30 to be formed.This method includes by supporting member 20 from supporting member shell 30 Lower section passes through insertion opening 306 to be inserted into storage space 305.It is this manufacture closestool 1 method will herein be referred to as " according to The method of the manufacture closestool 1 of second aspect ".

According to second aspect manufacture closestool 1 method allow supporting member 20 only by by supporting member 20 from support structure 30 lower section of part shell is inserted into supporting member shell 30 across insertion opening 306 and is readily disposed at supporting member shell 30 In, to contribute to the manufacture of closestool 1.

Reference numerals list

1 closestool

2 braced frames

20 supporting members

21 fixing components

231 fasteners are inserted into hole

232 fixed plates

24 support portions

3 closestool bodys

30 supporting member shells

305 storage spaces

306 insertion openings

31 basins

330 inner peripheral portion

336 transverse sheet portions

36 skirt sections

360 peripheral parts

39 guide rails

70 upright surfaces

8 stiffeners

Claims (15)

1. a kind of closestool comprising:

Closestool body with basin;And

The braced frame that can be fixed on upright surface,

The closestool body includes the supporting member shell that inside has storage space,

The braced frame includes supporting member, and the supporting member is arranged in the storage space in the supporting member The upper support supporting member shell,

The supporting member shell, which has, allows the supporting member to be inserted into the insertion opening in the storage space.

2. closestool according to claim 1, wherein

The closestool body includes:

The basin of upward opening;

Be formed as U-shaped in the plan view and cover the skirt section in the outside of the basin;And

The edge that the corresponding upper end of the basin and skirt section are linked together,

The upper end in the skirt section is connected to the edge by welding or with adhesive, and

The storage space is located in the region surrounded by the basin, skirt section and edge.

3. closestool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein

The insertion opening passes through the lower surface of the supporting member shell to be formed such that the storage space passes through the insertion Opening that Open Side Down.

4. closestool according to any one of claim 1 to 3, wherein

The supporting member shell is arranged for the upper end of the basin.

5. closestool according to claim 4, wherein

The supporting member shell includes:

The inner peripheral portion upwardly extended from the upper end of the basin;

From the outwardly extending transverse sheet portion in the upper end of the inner peripheral portion;And

It is extended downwardly from the outer peripheral edge portion in the transverse sheet portion with the peripheral part towards the inner peripheral portion,

The transverse sheet portion is by the supporting member from the supported underneath in the transverse sheet portion.

6. closestool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein

The insertion opening passes through the rear surface of the supporting member shell to be formed such that the storage space passes through the insertion It is open to after-opening.

7. closestool according to claim 6, wherein

The braced frame includes fixing component, and the fixing component can be fixed on upright surface so that after the fixing component Surface along the upright surface layout,

The supporting member includes a pair of of support portion, and the pair of support portion is prominent forward and horizontal each other from the fixing component To be spaced apart,

The pair of support portion is disposed in the storage space to support supporting member shell on the support portion,

The supporting member shell includes a pair of guide rails, the pair of guide rail is distanced from one another cross open and with the pair of support Portion is associated one to one,

Each in the pair of support portion is disposed in the associated inside in the pair of guide rail, and

The pair of support portion respectively relative to before and after described associated one in the pair of guide rail slidably.

8. closestool according to claim 7, wherein

One in each of the pair of guide rail guide rail or the pair of support portion in associated one have it is interior Screw thread, and another in each guide rail or associated support portion be with through hole,

Bolt is inserted into the through hole and is screwed into the internal thread.

9. closestool according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein

The braced frame includes fixing component, and the fixing component can be fixed on the upright surface so that the fixing component Rear surface along the upright surface layout,

The supporting member includes a pair of of support portion, and the pair of support portion is prominent forward and horizontal each other from the fixing component To be spaced apart, and

The pair of support portion is disposed in the storage space to support the supporting member shell on the support portion.

10. closestool according to claim 9, wherein

Each in the pair of support portion with flat upper surface, and

The supporting member shell makes the pair of support by the pair of support portion from the supporting member shell supported underneath The upper surface of each in portion is contacted with the supporting member shell.

11. closestool according to claim 9 or 10, wherein

The braced frame has a pair of of stiffener, the pair of stiffener is distanced from one another cross open and with it is the pair of Support portion is associated one to one, and

The pair of support portion is coupled to the fixing component via the pair of stiffener.

12. closestool according to claim 11, wherein

Each in the pair of stiffener is located at the associated lower section in the pair of support portion, and

Each in the pair of support portion is coupled to the fixation via associated one in the pair of stiffener Component.

13. the closestool according to any one of claim 9 to 12, wherein

The fixing component includes fixed plate, and the fixed plate is to be fixed to be contacted at its rear surface with the upright surface, and

There is the fixed plate fastener to be inserted into hole, and fastener passes through the fastener to be inserted into hole to be fixed to the upright table In face.

14. a kind of method of manufacture closestool, the closestool include:

Closestool body with basin;And

The braced frame that can be fixed on upright surface,

The closestool body includes the supporting member shell that inside has storage space,

The braced frame includes supporting member, and the supporting member is arranged in the storage space in the supporting member The upper support supporting member shell,

The supporting member shell has insertion opening,

The method includes passing through the insertion opening to be inserted into the storage space supporting member.

15. the method according to claim 11, wherein

The supporting member shell is arranged for the upper end of the basin,

The insertion opening has passed through the lower surface of the supporting member shell to be formed, and

The method includes passing through the supporting member described in insertion opening insertion below the supporting member shell In storage space.