Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, in conjunction with attached drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.In addition, in the accompanying drawings, arrow W is indicated
The width direction (transverse direction) of solar panel pallet, arrow D indicate the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of solar panel pallet, arrow
Head H indicates the short transverse of solar panel pallet.
(first embodiment)
As shown in Figure 1, the fixed structure of the solar panel pallet of the first embodiment of the present invention includes:Frame knot
Structure body (not shown), said frame structure support solar panel;Setting face side structure body 1A, above-mentioned setting surface side
Structure 1A is disposed in setting face;And fixing component 10A, above-mentioned fixing component 10A tie frame structure and setting surface side
Structure body 1A is connected and is fixed.
Although not shown, but frame structure is mainly made of the first framing component (rafter) and the second framing component, wherein
Above-mentioned first framing component supports solar panel, and above-mentioned the first framing component of second framing component pair supports,
And extend along orthogonal direction.For example, the first framing component and the second framing component are made of hollow respectively.In addition, for example,
One framing component extends along the width direction W of solar panel pallet, and the second framing component is along solar panel pallet
Longitudinal direction D extends.
As shown in Figure 1, setting face side structure body 1A is mainly made of the first pillar component 2 and the second pillar component 3,
In, above-mentioned second pillar component 3, which is combined into, to be slided relative to the first pillar component 2.First pillar component 2 and the second pillar structure
Part 3 is made of section in the proximate matter of U-shaped respectively.In addition, the first pillar component 2 and the second pillar component 3 are along solar panel
Extended with the short transverse H of pallet.
First framing component, the second framing component, the first pillar component 2 and the second pillar component 3 are squeezed by made of aluminum alloy
Die mould material is formed.
Since above-mentioned each component is formed by extrusion profile made of aluminum alloy, if with using the component formed by steel
The case where compare, then can realize solar panel pallet entirety lightweight.In addition, the size essence of above-mentioned each component can be improved
Degree, and the setting of solar panel pallet can be easily and securely carried out, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained.
Further, since the component of strip can be produced with relatively low cost, therefore, manufacturing cost can be reduced, and since aluminium closes
Gold is more excellent in terms of recycling property, therefore, can be recycled to material after removing solar panel pallet.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, fixing component 10A has:First fixing component 12, above-mentioned first fixing component 12 can be around
First axle 11 tilts;And second fixing component 14, above-mentioned second fixing component 14 can be around intersected with first axle 11
Two axis 13 tilt.In the present embodiment, the first fixing component 12 and the second fixing component 14 be configured to first axle 11 with
Second axis 13 is mutually orthogonal.
First fixing component 12 has:First lower part 15, above-mentioned first lower part 15 constitute the lower part of the first fixing component 12;
First top 16, above-mentioned first top 16 constitute the top of the first fixing component 12;And first middle part (the first bottom surface sections)
17, above-mentioned first middle part 17 is disposed between the first lower part 15 and the first top 16.First lower part 15 is via the first fastening structure
Part 18 and the first pillar component 2 for being fixed in setting face side structure body 1A, the first top 16 via the second fastening member 19 and
It is fixed in the second lower part 29 of the second fixing component 14.
First lower part 15 of the first fixing component 12 has:The first cylindric shaft sleeve part 20, above-mentioned first shaft sleeve part 20
Zoning goes out first axle 11;And a pair first tilts face 21,21, above-mentioned a pair of first tilts in face 21,21 from first
Between the both sides in portion 17 extend to the first shaft sleeve part 20.First shaft sleeve part 20 has the first lower bolt hole 22, under above-mentioned first
Bolt 18a insert of the portion's bolt hole 22 for the first fastening member 18.The central axis (first axle 11) of first shaft sleeve part 20 is matched
Be set to it is parallel with the line in the direction of the width dividing the first middle part 17 equally, the first lower part 15 have about the first fixing component 12
The symmetrical shape of width direction.It is surrounded tilting face 21,21 by the first middle part 17, the first shaft sleeve part 20 and a pair first
Region in be formed at least one first hollow part 23.In the present embodiment, in the width direction of the first middle part 17
Central portion is connected with the central portion in the width direction of the first shaft sleeve part 20 by lattice 24, in width in above-mentioned zone
The mode of interval is formed there are two the first hollow part 23 on direction.
There is the first receiving portion 25, above-mentioned first receiving portion 25 to be fixed to second on first top 16 of the first fixing component 12
Second lower part 29 of component 14 is accommodated.First receiving portion 25 has the first middle part 17 and a pair of of upper side face 26,26,
And be formed as U-shaped, wherein a pair of above-mentioned upper side face 26,26 extends upward from the both sides of the first middle part 17.On
Portion's side surface part 26 is respectively formed as erecting from the both sides of the first middle part 17 vertical (rectangular).In addition, in upper side
Portion 26 is formed through the first upper bolt hole 27, bolt 19a of the above-mentioned first upper bolt hole 27 for the second fastening member 19
Insert, above-mentioned first upper bolt hole 27 are formed as the long hole shape extended along the short transverse of the first fixing component 12.In addition,
It is formed with concaveconvex structure 28 in the lateral surface of upper side face 26, above-mentioned concaveconvex structure 28 is in the height of the first fixing component 12
The mode of interval is formed with multiple recess portions and protrusion on direction.
Second fixing component 14 has:Second lower part 29, above-mentioned second lower part 29 constitute the lower part of the second fixing component 14;
Second top 30, above-mentioned second top 30 constitute the top of the second fixing component 14;And second middle part (the second bottom surface sections)
31, above-mentioned second middle part 31 is disposed between the second lower part 29 and the second top 30.Second lower part 29 is via the second fastening structure
Part 19 and the first top 16 for being fixed in the first fixing component 12, the second top 30 are fixed in frame via support element 32
Frame structural body.
Second lower part 29 of the second fixing component 14 has:The second cylindric shaft sleeve part 33, above-mentioned second shaft sleeve part 33
Zoning goes out second axis 13;And a pair second tilts face 34,34, above-mentioned a pair of second tilts in face 34,34 from second
Between the both sides in portion 31 extend to the second shaft sleeve part 33.Second shaft sleeve part 33 has the second lower bolt hole 35, under above-mentioned second
Bolt 19a insert of the portion's bolt hole 35 for the second fastening member 19.The central axis (second axis 13) of second shaft sleeve part 33 is matched
Be set to it is parallel with the line in the direction of the width dividing the second middle part 31 equally, the second lower part 29 have about the second fixing component 14
The symmetrical shape of width direction.It is surrounded tilting face 34,34 by the second middle part 31, the second shaft sleeve part 33 and a pair second
Region in be formed at least one second hollow part 36.In the present embodiment, second there are one being formed in above-mentioned zone
Hollow part 36.
Second top 30 of the second fixing component 14 has:Second middle part 31;And a pair of of holding section 37,37, it is above-mentioned
A pair of of holding section 37,37 and the both sides of the second middle part 31 are continuously formed, and holding section 37 engages with support element 32.It is above-mentioned
Holding section 37 is made of rising portions 38 and snap-latch piece 39, wherein above-mentioned rising portions 38 are formed as from the both sides of the second middle part 31
Erect to portion vertical (rectangular);Above-mentioned snap-latch piece 39 extends from the upper end of rising portions 38 to width direction inside.Above-mentioned engaging
Portion 37 is formed throughout the overall length of the second fixing component 14.In addition, the second middle part 31 is formed through the second upper bolt hole 40,
Above-mentioned second upper bolt hole 40 for for by support element 32 with the fixed bolt of the second fixing component 14 is (not shown) inserts,
Above-mentioned second upper bolt hole 40 is formed as hole shape.
Support element 32 has:Receiving portion 41, above-mentioned receiving portion 41 are organized in pairs above and below the center portion of width direction,
And the head of bolt or nut can be accommodated;Hollow part 42, side of the above-mentioned hollow part 42 receiving portion 41 to be clipped in the middle
Formula is respectively arranged at the exterior portion of width direction;And bracket side holding section 43, above-mentioned bracket side holding section 43 are formed in sky
The lateral surface of center portion 42.Receiving portion 41 is made of groove portion 44 and a pair of of protruding portion 45,45, wherein above-mentioned groove portion 44 is in branch framework
The center portion of the width direction of part 32 is formed up and down, and above-mentioned a pair of protruding portion 45,45 is formed in the open end of groove portion 44, respectively
It is prominent on the inside of towards the width direction of support element 32.Above-mentioned receiving portion 41 is formed throughout the overall length of support element 32.Bracket side card
Conjunction portion 43 is made of bracket side snap-latch piece 46, and above-mentioned bracket side snap-latch piece 46 is from the outside of hollow part 42 towards on the outside of width direction
Extend.Above-mentioned bracket side holding section 43 is formed throughout the overall length of support element 32.
First fixing component 12, the second fixing component 14 and support element 32 and the first pillar component 2 and the second pillar structure
Parts 3 etc. similarly, are formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy.
By the first fastening member 18 being made of bolt 18a and nut (not shown), the first fixing component 12 is carried out
Fastening between first lower part 15 and the first pillar component 2 of setting face side structure body 1A.Specifically, first, first is consolidated
The first lower part 15 for determining component 12 is housed in the hollow part 4 for being formed in the first cylindrical component 2.Then, the axle portion of bolt 18a is inserted
Enter the bolt hole for the side for being formed in the first pillar component 2, the first lower bolt hole 22 of the first fixing component 12, be formed in
The bolt hole of the other side of the first column sections 2, and make above-mentioned bolt 18a axle portion front end from the another of the first pillar component 2
One side protrudes.Then, when nut to be anchored on to the axle portion of above-mentioned bolt 18a, the first fixing component 12 and the first pillar structure
Part 2 is clamped by bolt 18a and nut.Thereby, the of the first lower part 15 of the first fixing component 12 and setting face side structure body 1A
One pillar component 2 is secured together.
By gasket (washer) 47 and the second fastening member 19 being made of bolt 19a and nut (not shown), the is carried out
Fastening between first top 16 of one fixing component 12 and the second lower part 29 of the second fixing component 14.Specifically, first,
Second lower part 29 of the second fixing component 14 is housed in the first receiving portion 25 of the first fixing component 12.Then, by bolt 19a
Axle portion be inserted into gasket 47, the first upper bolt hole 27 of a lateral side of the first fixing component 12, the second fixing component 14
Second lower bolt hole 35, the first fixing component 12 the other side side the first upper bolt hole 27 and gasket 47, and make
The front end of the axle portion of above-mentioned bolt 19a is protruded from the gasket 47 of the other side side of the first fixing component 12.Then, by nut
After being anchored on the axle portion of above-mentioned bolt 19a, the first fixing component 12 and the second fixing component 14 are clamped by bolt 19a and nut.
Thereby, the first top 16 of the first fixing component 12 is secured together with the second lower part 29 of the second fixing component 14.
Hereinafter, the function and effect to present embodiment illustrate.
(1) fixed structure of the solar panel pallet of present embodiment includes:Frame structure, said frame structure
Body supports solar panel;Setting face side structure body 1A, above-mentioned setting face side structure body 1A are disposed in setting face;And
Fixing component 10A, above-mentioned fixing component 10A by frame structure and setting face side structure body 1A by can it is relatively inclined in a manner of
It connects and is fixed.Fixing component 10A has:First fixing component 12, above-mentioned first fixing component 12 can be around first axle
11 tilt;And second fixing component 14, above-mentioned second fixing component 14 can be around the second axis 13 intersected with first axle 11
It tilts.
When frame structure is fixed on setting face side structure body 1A, frame structure needs, which are fixed into, does not generate torsion
It is bent.Otherwise, the bearing surface of the solar panel of frame structure will produce distortion, consequently, it is possible to the bearing to solar panel
Cause obstacle.For the frame structure of solar panel pallet to be connect and fixed fixation with setting face side structure body 1A
Component 10A (the first fixing component 12 and the second fixing component 14) has relative to the different inclined functions of both direction, because
Frame structure, can relatively easily be fixed into and not generate distortion by this.
In conclusion the fixed structure of solar panel pallet according to the present embodiment, it can be by comparing simple
Structure copes with the inclination relative to both direction.
There is (2) first fixing components 12 first lower part 15 and the first top 16, the first lower part 15 to be fixed on setting surface side
The second fixing component 14 is fixed on structure 1A, the first top 16.
Thereby, the first fixing component 12 can be consolidated in a manner of so that the first fixing component 12 is inclined to desired angle of inclination
Due to setting face side structure body 1A.
First top 16 of (3) first fixing components 12 has the first receiving portion 25, and above-mentioned first receiving portion 25 is to second
At least part of fixing component 14 is accommodated, and the first receiving portion 25 has the first middle part 17 and from the first middle part 17
A pair of of upper side face 26,26 that both sides extend upward, and be formed as U-shaped.In the lateral surface shape of upper side face 26
It is formed in a manner of interval in the short transverse in the first fixing component 12 at having concaveconvex structure 28, above-mentioned concaveconvex structure 28
There are multiple recess portions and protrusion.
By the way that the first receiving portion 25 to be formed in the first top 16 of the first fixing component 12, so as to steadily by first
Fixing component 12 and the second fixing component 14 are fixed, moreover it is possible to which the second fixing component 14 is made to fix structure easily with respect to first
Part 12 tilts.In addition, the lateral surface by the upper side face 26 in the first fixing component 12 forms concaveconvex structure 28, to make
Bolt and nut is carried out with the gasket 47 for being formed with same concaveconvex structure 48 (with reference to Fig. 3) to fix, and thereby, can make the first fixation structure
The fixing intensity of part 12 and the second fixing component 14 improves.
First lower part 15 of (4) first fixing components 12 has:First shaft sleeve part 20, above-mentioned first shaft sleeve part, 20 zoning go out
First axle 11;And a pair first tilts face 21,21, above-mentioned a pair of first tilts face 21,21 from the first middle part 17
Both sides extend to the first shaft sleeve part 20.The central axis (first axle 11) of first shaft sleeve part 20 is configured to and in width side
The line that the first middle part 17 is divided equally upwards is parallel, and the first lower part 15 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
Face 21,21 is tilted by using a pair first, by the first fixing component 12 from the first middle part 17 to the first
Shaft sleeve part 20 connects, so as to be arranged to be not easy when making the first fixing component 12 tilt and the 1A interference of setting face side structure body
Structure.Thus, the slant range of the first fixing component 12 can be expanded.In addition, by being set as the first fixing component 12 about width
The symmetrical shape in direction is spent, so as to keep the gravity balance of the first fixing component 12 well.
(5) second fixing components 14 have the second lower part 29 and the second top 30, and the first fixation is fixed in the second lower part 29
Component 12, the second top 30 are fixed in frame structure via support element 32.
Thereby, the second fixing component 14 can be consolidated in a manner of so that the second fixing component 14 is inclined to desired angle of inclination
Due to the first fixing component 12.In addition, by the way that support element 32 to be clipped between the second fixing component 14 and frame structure, from
And the position of frame structure can be finely adjusted.
Second top 30 of (6) second fixing components 14 has:Second middle part 31;And a pair of of holding section 37,37, on
It states a pair of of holding section 37,37 and the both sides of the second middle part 31 to be continuously formed, holding section 37 engages with support element 32.
Thereby, holding section 37 can be used to carry out being fixed temporarily for support element 32, and can be easily by for example other strips
Class component is fixed on the second fixing component 14.
Second lower part 29 of (7) second fixing components 14 has:Second shaft sleeve part 33, above-mentioned second shaft sleeve part, 33 zoning go out
Second axis 13;And a pair second tilts face 34,34, above-mentioned a pair of second tilts face 34,34 from the second middle part 31
Both sides extend to the second shaft sleeve part 33.The central axis (second axis 13) of second shaft sleeve part 33 is configured to and in width side
The line that the second middle part 31 is divided equally upwards is parallel, and the second lower part 29 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
Face 34,34 is tilted by the first fixing component 14 from 31 to the second axis of the first middle part by using a pair second
Set portion 33 connects, so as to be arranged to be not easy the knot interfered with the first fixing component 12 when making the second fixing component 14 tilt
Structure.Thus, the slant range of the second fixing component 14 can be expanded.In addition, by being set as the second fixing component 14 about width
The symmetrical shape in direction, so as to keep the gravity balance of the second fixing component 14 well.
(8) support element has:Receiving portion 41, above-mentioned receiving portion 41 are matched in pairs up and down in the center portion of width direction
It sets, and the head of bolt or nut can be accommodated;Hollow part 42, above-mentioned hollow part 42 is receiving portion 41 to be clipped in the middle
Mode is respectively arranged at the exterior portion of width direction;And bracket side holding section 43, above-mentioned bracket side holding section 43 are formed in
The lateral surface of hollow part 42.
By the way that receiving portion 41 to be formed in the center portion of support element 32 or more, so as to easily to bolt or nut
It is positioned, and can ensure that connecing for the component in upper and lower surface with subject side (frame structure, the second fixing component 14)
Contacting surface product is larger.In addition, by forming hollow part 42 in support element 32, so as to improve the intensity of support element 32.It is logical
It crosses and bracket side holding section 43 is formed in support element 32, so as to use bracket side holding section 43 to carry out facing for support element 32
When fix, and support element 32 can be made to be easily fixed in the second fixing component 14.
(9) first fixing components 12, the second fixing component 14 and support element 32 are formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy.
Thereby, if compared with the case where above-mentioned each component is arranged to the component formed by steel, fixing component can be made
10A entirety and 32 lightweight of support element.In addition, the dimensional accuracy of above-mentioned each component can be improved, and can easily and securely into
The setting of row solar panel pallet, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained.In addition, since aluminium alloy is recycling
It is more excellent in terms of usability, it therefore, can be solid to the first fixing component 12, second after removing solar panel pallet
The material for determining component 14 and support element 32 is recycled.
(10) fixing component 10A has:First fixing component 12, above-mentioned first fixing component 12 can incline around first axle 11
Tiltedly;And second fixing component 14, above-mentioned second fixing component 14 can be tilted around the second axis 13 intersected with first axle 11.
First fixing component 12 has the first lower part 15 and the first top 16.First top 16 of the first fixing component 12 has first to receive
Appearance portion 25, above-mentioned first receiving portion 25 accommodate at least part of the second fixing component 14, and the first receiving portion 25 has
First middle part 17 and a pair of of the upper side face 26,26 extended upward from the both sides of the first middle part 17, and be formed as U
Shape.First lower part 15 of the first fixing component 12 has:First shaft sleeve part 20, above-mentioned first shaft sleeve part, 20 zoning go out first axle
Line 11;And a pair first tilts face 21,21, above-mentioned a pair of first tilts face 21,21 from the both sides of the first middle part 17
Portion extends to the first shaft sleeve part 20, and the central axis (first axle 11) of the first shaft sleeve part 20 is configured to and in the direction of the width will
The line that first middle part 17 is divided equally is parallel, and the first lower part 15 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
For by the connection of two structures and fixed fixing component 10A (the first fixing component 12 and the second fixing component
14) therefore having can make above-mentioned two structure be inclined to desired inclination relative to the different inclined functions of both direction
Angle is simultaneously fixed.
In conclusion according to fixing component 10A, so as to be coped with relative to both direction by comparing simple structure
It tilts.
In addition, by using a pair first tilt face 21,21 by the first fixing component 12 from the first middle part 17 to
First shaft sleeve part 20 connects, so as to be arranged to be not easy the structure soma with fixed object when making the first fixing component 12 tilt
The structure related to.Thus, the slant range of the first fixing component 12 can be expanded.In addition, by the way that the first fixing component 12 is set to off
In the symmetrical shape of width direction, so as to keep the gravity balance of the first fixing component 12 well.
(11) the first middle part 17 of the first fixing component 12, the first shaft sleeve part 20 and a pair first tilt face 21,
At least one first hollow part 23 is formed in 21 regions surrounded.
By the way that the first hollow part 23 is formed in the first fixing component 12, so as to improve the strong of the first fixing component 12
Degree.
The upper side face 26 of (12) first fixing components 12 is formed as being vertically raised from the first middle part 17.
Thereby, the first top 16 of the first fixing component 12 can be clamped and fastened on by a pair of of upper side face 26,26
Other components (the second fixing component 14), and can steadily fix the first fixing component 12 and other components (the second fixing component
14)。
(13) concaveconvex structure 28, above-mentioned concave-convex knot are formed in the lateral surface of the upper side face 26 of the first fixing component 12
Structure 28 is formed with multiple recess portions and protrusion in a manner of interval in the short transverse in the first fixing component 12.
Concaveconvex structure 28 is formed by the lateral surface of the upper side face 26 in the first fixing component 12, thereby using formation
There is the gasket 47 of same concaveconvex structure 48 (with reference to Fig. 3) to carry out bolt and nut to fix, thereby, the first fixing component 12 can be improved
With the fixing intensity of other components (the second fixing component 14).
(14) second fixing components 14 have the second lower part 29 and the second top 30.Second top of the second fixing component 14
30 have:Second middle part 31;And a pair of of holding section 37,37, the two of above-mentioned a pair of holding section 37,37 and the second middle part 31
Side is continuously formed, and is engaged with other components.Second lower part 29 of the second fixing component 14 has:Second shaft sleeve part 33,
Above-mentioned second shaft sleeve part, 33 zoning goes out second axis 13;And a pair second tilts face 34,34, above-mentioned a pair of second inclined surface
Portion 34,34 extends from the both sides of the second middle part 31 to the second shaft sleeve part 33, central axis (the second axis of the second shaft sleeve part 30
Line 13) be configured to it is parallel with the line in the direction of the width dividing the second middle part 31 equally, the second lower part 29 have about width side
To symmetrical shape.
Face 34,34 is tilted by the second fixing component 14 from 31 to the second axis of the second middle part by using a pair second
Set portion 33 connects, so as to be arranged to be not easy and other components (the first fixing component 12) when making the second fixing component 14 tilt
The structure of interference.Thus, the slant range of the second fixing component 14 can be expanded.In addition, by the way that the second fixing component 14 is set as
About the symmetrical shape of width direction, so as to keep the gravity balance of the second fixing component 14 well.
In addition, being fixed temporarily for other components (support element 32) can be carried out using holding section 37, and can be easily by example
As other strip class components are fixed on the second fixing component 14.
(15) face is being tilted by the second middle part 31 of the second fixing component 14, the second shaft sleeve part 33 and a pair second
34, it is formed at least one second hollow part 36 in 34 regions surrounded.
By the way that the second hollow part 36 to be formed in the first fixing component 14, so as to improve the strong of the second fixing component 14
Degree.
(16) two structures are the frame structure and setting face side structure body 1A of solar panel pallet.
It thereby, can be so that the side that the frame structure of solar panel pallet is mutually inclined with setting face side structure body 1A
Formula is fixed, and as solar panel pallet, the inclination relative to both direction can be coped with by comparing simple structure.
(17) first fixing components 12 and the second fixing component 14 are formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy.
Thereby, if compared with the case where above-mentioned each component is arranged to the component formed by steel, fixing component can be made
10A entirety lightweights.In addition, the dimensional accuracy of above-mentioned each component can be improved, solar panel use can be easily and securely carried out
The setting of pallet, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained.In addition, aluminium alloy is more excellent on cycling and reutilization
It is different, therefore, can after removing solar panel pallet, to the material of the first fixing component 12 and the second fixing component 14 into
Row recycles.
(second embodiment)
As shown in figure 4, the fixed structure of the solar panel pallet of second embodiment of the present invention includes:Frame knot
Structure body (not shown), said frame structure support solar panel;Setting face side structure body 1B, above-mentioned setting surface side
Structure 1B is disposed in setting face;And fixing component 10B, above-mentioned fixing component 10B tie frame structure and setting surface side
Structure body 1B is connected and is fixed.
Although not shown, but frame structure is mainly made of the first framing component (rafter) and the second framing component, wherein
Above-mentioned first framing component supports solar panel, and above-mentioned the first framing component of second framing component pair supports,
And extend along orthogonal direction.For example, the first framing component and the second framing component are made of hollow respectively.In addition, for example,
One framing component extends along the width direction W of solar panel pallet, and the second framing component is along solar panel pallet
Longitudinal direction D extends.
As shown in figure 4, setting face side structure body 1B includes pillar component 6.Pillar component 6 is by the proximate matter structure that section is in hat shape
At, and extend along the short transverse H of solar panel pallet.
First framing component, the second framing component and pillar component 6 are formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy.
Since above-mentioned each component is formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy, with the component for being arranged to be formed by steel
The case where compare, then can make solar panel pallet entirety lightweight.In addition, the dimensional accuracy of above-mentioned each component can be improved,
And the setting of solar panel pallet can be easily and securely carried out, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained.This
Outside, due to can with relatively low cost manufacture strip component, manufacturing cost can be reduced, and since aluminium alloy exists
It is more excellent in terms of recycling property, therefore, material can be recycled after removing solar panel pallet.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, fixing component 10B has:First fixing component 52, above-mentioned first fixing component 52 can be around
First axle 51 tilts;And second fixing component 54, above-mentioned second fixing component 54 can be around intersected with first axle 51
Two axis 53 tilt.In the present embodiment, the first fixing component 52 and the second fixing component 54 be configured to first axle 51 with
Second axis 53 is mutually orthogonal.
First fixing component 52 has:First lower part 55, above-mentioned first lower part 55 constitute the lower part of the first fixing component 52;
First top 56, above-mentioned first top 56 constitute the top of the first fixing component 52;And first middle part (the first bottom surface sections)
57, above-mentioned first middle part 57 is disposed between the first lower part 55 and the first top 56.First lower part 55 is via the first fastening structure
Part 58 and the pillar component 6 for being fixed in setting face side structure body 1B, and the first top 56 is consolidated via the second fastening member 59
Due to the second lower part 69 of the second fixing component 54.
First lower part 55 of the first fixing component 52 has:The first cylindric shaft sleeve part 60, above-mentioned first shaft sleeve part 60
Zoning goes out first axle 51;And a pair first tilts face 61,61, above-mentioned a pair of first tilts in face 61,61 from first
Between the both sides in portion 57 extend to the first shaft sleeve part 60.First shaft sleeve part 60 has the first lower bolt hole 62, under above-mentioned first
Bolt 58a insert of the portion's bolt hole 62 for the first fastening member 58.The central axis (first axle 51) of first shaft sleeve part 60 is matched
Be set to it is parallel with the line in the direction of the width dividing the first middle part 57 equally, the first lower part 55 have about the first fixing component 52
The symmetrical shape of width direction.Tilt what face 61,61 surrounded in the first middle part 57, the first shaft sleeve part 60 and a pair first
At least one first hollow part 63 is formed in region.In the present embodiment, in the width direction of the first middle part 57
Centre portion is connected with the central portion in the width direction of the first shaft sleeve part 60 by lattice 64, in width side in above-mentioned zone
The mode at spaced up interval is formed there are two the first hollow part 63.
There is the first receiving portion 65, above-mentioned first receiving portion 65 to be fixed to second on first top 56 of the first fixing component 52
Second lower part 69 of component 54 is accommodated.First receiving portion 65 has the first middle part 57 and from the both sides of the first middle part 57
A pair of of upper side face 66,66 that portion extends upward, and be formed as U-shaped.Upper side face 66 is respectively formed as from first
Erect to the both sides of middle part 57 vertical (rectangular).In addition, upper side face 66 is formed through the first upper bolt hole
67, for the bolt 59a inserts of the second fastening member 59, above-mentioned first upper bolt hole 67 is formed in above-mentioned first upper bolt hole 67
For the long hole shape extended along the short transverse of the first fixing component 52.In addition, the lateral surface in upper side face 66 is formed with
Concaveconvex structure 68, above-mentioned concaveconvex structure 68 are formed with more in a manner of interval in the short transverse in the first fixing component 52
A recess portion and protrusion.
Second fixing component 54 has:Second lower part 69, above-mentioned second lower part 69 constitute the lower part of the second fixing component 54;
And second top 70, above-mentioned second top 70 constitute the top of the second fixing component 54.Second lower part 69 is via the second fastening
Component 59 and the first top 56 for being fixed in the first fixing component 52, the second top 70 are fixed in frame via beam 71
Structure.
Second lower part 69 of the second fixing component 54 has:The second cylindric shaft sleeve part 72, above-mentioned second shaft sleeve part 72
Zoning goes out second axis 53;And a pair second tilts face 73,73, above-mentioned a pair of second tilts on face 73,73 from second
Portion 70 extends to the second shaft sleeve part 72.Second shaft sleeve part 72 has the second lower bolt hole 74, above-mentioned second lower bolt hole 74
For the bolt 59a inserts of the second fastening member 59.The central axis (second axis 53) of second shaft sleeve part 72 is configured to and in width
The line for dividing the second top 70 equally on degree direction is parallel, and the second lower part 69 has the width direction pair about the second fixing component 54
The shape of title.It is formed in tilting the region that face 73,73 surrounds by the second top 70, the second shaft sleeve part 72 and a pair second
At least one second hollow part 75.In the present embodiment, the second hollow part 75 there are one being formed in above-mentioned zone.
Second top 70 of the second fixing component 54 has plate-like portion 76, and above-mentioned plate-like portion 76 is along the second fixing component 54
Width direction extends, and plate-like portion 76 is fixed on beam 71.It is formed with concaveconvex structure 77 in the lower surface of above-mentioned plate-like portion 76, it is above-mentioned
Concaveconvex structure 77 is formed with multiple recess portions and protrusion in a manner of interval in the width direction in the second fixing component 54,
The upper surface of plate-like portion 76 loads and is fixed with beam 71.Thus, plate-like portion 76 is formed through the second upper bolt hole 79, on
It states the second upper bolt hole 79 to supply to insert for beam 71 to be fixed on to the bolt 78 of the second fixing component 54, above-mentioned second top
Bolt hole 79 is formed as the long hole shape extended along the width direction W of solar panel pallet.
Beam 71 is made of section in the proximate matter of hat shape, and along width direction (the i.e., first axle of the second fixing component 54
51 extending direction) extend.Above-mentioned beam 71 loads and is fixed on the second top 70 (plate-like portion 76) of the second fixing component 54.
Specifically, beam 71 is configured to have:Base plate 80;A pair of side plates portion 81,81, above-mentioned a pair of side plates portion 81,81 is from bottom plate
The both sides in portion 80 extend upward;And prominent plate portion 82, above-mentioned prominent plate portion 82 is from the upper end of side plate 81 to beam 71
Width direction on the outside of it is prominent.In addition, base plate 80 is formed through beam side lower part bolt hole 83 (with reference to Fig. 6), above-mentioned beam
For being inserted for beam 71 to be fixed on to the bolt 78 of the second fixing component 54, prominent plate portion 82 runs through part side lower part bolt hole 83
It is formed with beam upper lateral part bolt hole 84, above-mentioned beam upper lateral part bolt hole 84 by beam 71 for for being fixed on the second frame structure
The bolt insert (not shown) of part 54.Beam side lower part bolt hole 83 is formed as (with reference to Fig. 6) along solar panel pallet
The long hole shape that longitudinal direction D extends, beam upper lateral part bolt hole 84 are respectively formed as hole shape.The bolt hole of beam 71
The bolt hole (the second upper bolt hole 79) of (beam side lower part bolt hole 83) and the second fixing component 54 is along mutually orthogonal
Towards the slot hole extended, thus when beam 71 and the second fixing component 54 is fixed, it is easy to carry out relative to front and back
To the positioning with width direction.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with and multiple is combined by above-mentioned first fixing component 52 and above-mentioned second fixing component 54
Made of assembly (component) 85.In addition, the one end of beam 71 is fixed on the second fixing component 54 of an assembly 85, separately
One end is fixed on the second fixing component 54 of another assembly 85.That is, by the way that beam 71 to be set up to and is fixed on multiple
Between two fixing components 54 (plate-like portion 76), to form rigid-framed structure (column girder construction).
First fixing component 52, the second fixing component 54 and beam 71 and section in the same manner as pillar component 6 of hat shape etc.,
It is formed by pressing proximate matter made of aluminum alloy.
By the first fastening member 58 being made of bolt 58a and nut (not shown), the first fixing component 52 is carried out
The fastening of the pillar component 6 of first lower part 55 and setting face side structure body 1B.Specifically, first, by the first fixing component 52
The first lower part 55 be housed in the hollow part 7 for being formed in cylindrical component 6.Then, the insertion of the axle portion of bolt 58a is formed in pillar
The bolt hole of one side of component 6, the first fixing component 52 the first lower bolt hole 62, be formed in the another of pillar component 6
The bolt hole of one side, and the front end of the axle portion of above-mentioned bolt 58a is made to be protruded from the other side of pillar component 6.Then, as general
When nut is anchored on the axle portion of above-mentioned bolt 58a, the first fixing component 52 and pillar component 6 are clamped by bolt 58a and nut.By
This, the first lower part 55 of the first fixing component 52 and the pillar component 6 of setting face side structure body 1B are secured together.
The second fastening member 59 constituted by gasket (washer) 86 and by bolt 59a and nut 59b carries out first and fixes
The fastening on the first top 56 of component 52 and the second lower part 69 of the second fixing component 54.Specifically, first, second is fixed
Second lower part 69 of component 54 is housed in the first receiving portion 65 of the first fixing component 52.Then, the axle portion of bolt 59a is inserted into
Gasket 86, the first upper bolt hole 67 of a lateral side of the first fixing component 52, the second fixing component 54 the second lower part spiral shell
Keyhole 74, the first fixing component 52 the other side side the first upper bolt hole 67 and gasket 86, and make above-mentioned bolt
The front end of the axle portion of 59a is protruded from the gasket 86 of the other side side of the first fixing component 52.Then, it is fastened when by nut 59b
When the axle portion of above-mentioned bolt 59a, the first fixing component 52 and the second fixing component 54 are clamped by bolt 59a and nut 59b.By
This, the first top 56 of the first fixing component 52 is secured together with the second lower part 69 of the second fixing component 54.
Hereinafter, the function and effect to present embodiment illustrate.
(1) fixed structure of the solar panel pallet of present embodiment includes:Frame structure, said frame structure
Body supports solar panel;Setting face side structure body 1B, above-mentioned setting face side structure body 1B are disposed in setting face;And
Frame structure is connect simultaneously with setting face side structure body 1B in such a way that energy is inclined by fixing component 10B, above-mentioned fixing component 10B
It is fixed.Fixing component 10B has:First fixing component 52, above-mentioned first fixing component 52 can be tilted around first axle 51;And
Second fixing component 54, above-mentioned second fixing component 54 can be tilted around the second axis 53 intersected with first axle 51.
When frame structure is fixed on setting face side structure body 1B, frame structure needs, which are fixed into, does not generate torsion
It is bent.Otherwise, the bearing surface of the solar panel of frame structure will produce distortion, and exists and can be manufactured to the branch of solar panel
At the possibility of obstacle.For the frame structure of solar panel pallet to connect and fix with setting face side structure body 1B
Fixing component 10B (the first fixing component 52 and the second fixing component 54) have relative to the different inclined work(of both direction
Can, therefore, relatively easily frame structure can be fixed into and do not generate distortion.
In conclusion the fixed structure of solar panel pallet according to the present embodiment, so as to by comparing letter
Single structure copes with the inclination relative to both direction.
There is (2) first fixing components 52 first lower part 55 and the first top 56, the first lower part 55 to be fixed on setting surface side
The second fixing component 54 is fixed on structure 1B, the first top 56.
Thereby, the first fixing component 52 can be consolidated in a manner of so that the first fixing component 52 is inclined to desired angle of inclination
Due to setting face side structure body 1B.
First top 56 of (3) first fixing components 52 has the first receiving portion 65, and above-mentioned first receiving portion 65 is to second
At least part of fixing component 54 is accommodated, and the first receiving portion 65 has the first middle part 57 and from the first middle part 57
A pair of of upper side face 66,66 that both sides extend upward, and be formed as U-shaped.In the lateral surface shape of upper side face 66
It is formed in a manner of interval in the short transverse in the first fixing component 52 at having concaveconvex structure 68, above-mentioned concaveconvex structure 68
There are multiple recess portions and protrusion.
By the way that the first receiving portion 65 to be formed in the first top 56 of the first fixing component 52, so as to steadily by first
Fixing component 52 and the second fixing component 54 are fixed, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to the second fixing component 54 be made to fix structure easily with respect to first
Part 52 tilts.In addition, the lateral surface by the upper side face 66 in the first fixing component 52 forms concaveconvex structure 68, to make
Bolt and nut is carried out with the gasket 86 for being formed with same concaveconvex structure 87 (with reference to Fig. 6) to fix, and can thereby improve the first fixation
The fixing intensity of component 52 and the second fixing component 54.
First lower part 55 of (4) first fixing components 52 has:First shaft sleeve part 60, above-mentioned first shaft sleeve part, 60 zoning go out
First axle 51;And a pair first tilts face 61,61, above-mentioned a pair of first tilts face 61,61 from the first middle part 57
Both sides extend to the first shaft sleeve part 60.The central axis (first axle 51) of first shaft sleeve part 60 is configured to and in width side
The line that the first middle part 57 is divided equally upwards is parallel, and the first lower part 55 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
Face 61,61 is tilted by using a pair first, by the first fixing component 52 from the first middle part 57 to the first
Shaft sleeve part 60 connects, so as to be arranged to be not easy when making the first fixing component 52 tilt and the 1B interference of setting face side structure body
Structure.Thus, the slant range of the first fixing component 52 can be expanded.In addition, by being set as the first fixing component 52 about width
The symmetrical shape in direction is spent, so as to keep the gravity balance of the first fixing component 52 well.
(5) second fixing components 54 have the second lower part 69 and the second top 70, and the first fixation is fixed in the second lower part 69
Component 52, the second top 70 are fixed in frame structure via beam 71.
Thereby, the second fixing component 54 can be consolidated in a manner of so that the second fixing component 54 is inclined to desired angle of inclination
Due to the first fixing component 52.In addition, by the way that beam 71 to be clipped between the second fixing component 54 and frame structure, so as to
The position of frame structure is finely adjusted.
Second top 70 of (6) second fixing components 54 has plate-like portion 76, and above-mentioned plate-like portion 76 is along the second fixing component
54 width direction extends.It is formed with concaveconvex structure 77 in the lower surface of plate-like portion 76, above-mentioned concaveconvex structure 77 is with solid second
The mode for determining interval in the width direction of component 54 is formed with multiple recess portions and shaft sleeve part, is carried in the upper surface of plate-like portion 76
It sets and is fixed with beam 71.
Concaveconvex structure 77 is formed by the lower surface on the second top 70 (plate-like portion 76) of the second fixing component 54, to
It is fixed using the gasket for being formed with same concaveconvex structure progress bolt and nut (not shown), can thereby improve the second fixing component
54 with the fixing intensity of beam 71.
Second lower part 69 of (7) second fixing components 54 has:Second shaft sleeve part 72, above-mentioned second shaft sleeve part, 72 zoning go out
Second axis 53;And a pair second tilts face 73, above-mentioned a pair of second tilt face 73 from the following table of plate-like portion 76 towards
Second shaft sleeve part 72 extends.The central axis (second axis 53) of second shaft sleeve part 72 is configured to and in the direction of the width by second
The line that top 70 is divided equally is parallel, and the second lower part 69 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
Face 73,73 is tilted by using a pair second, by the second top 70 (plate-like portion 76) of the second fixing component 54
It is connected to the second shaft sleeve part 72, is not easy to interfere with the first fixing component 52 when making the second fixing component 54 tilt to be formed in
Structure.Thus, the slant range of the second fixing component 54 can be expanded.In addition, by being set as the second fixing component 54 about width
The symmetrical shape in direction is spent, so as to keep the gravity balance of the second fixing component 54 well.
(8) multiple assemblies 85 being composed of the first fixing component 52 and the second fixing component 54 are equipped.Beam
71 one end is fixed on the second fixing component 54 of an assembly 85, the of another assembly 85 is fixed in the other end
Two fixing components 54.
By the way that beam 71 to be set up between multiple second fixing components 54 (plate-like portion 76) and fix, so as to be formed just
Frame structure (column girder construction), and the high fixed structure of intensity can be obtained.
(9) first fixing components 52, the second fixing component 54 and beam 71 are formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy.
Thereby, compared with the case where above-mentioned each component is arranged to the component formed by steel, fixing component 10B can be made whole
71 lightweight of body and beam.In addition, the dimensional accuracy of above-mentioned each component can be improved, and it can easily and securely carry out solar energy face
The setting of plate pallet, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained.In addition, since aluminium alloy is in terms of recycling property
It is more excellent, it therefore, can be after removing solar panel pallet, to the first fixing component 52,54 and of the second fixing component
The material of beam 71 is recycled.
(10) fixing component 10B has:First fixing component 52, above-mentioned first fixing component 52 can incline around first axle 51
Tiltedly;And second fixing component 54, above-mentioned second fixing component 54 can be tilted around the second axis 53 intersected with first axle 51.
First fixing component 52 has the first lower part 55 and the first top 56.First top 56 of the first fixing component 52 has first to receive
Appearance portion 65, above-mentioned first receiving portion 65 accommodate at least part of the second fixing component 54, and the first receiving portion 65 has
First middle part 57 and a pair of of the upper side face 66,66 extended upward from the both sides of the first middle part 57, and be formed as U
Shape.First lower part 55 of the first fixing component 52 has:First shaft sleeve part 60, above-mentioned first shaft sleeve part, 60 zoning go out first axle
Line 51;And a pair first tilts face 61,61, above-mentioned a pair of first tilts face 61,61 from the both sides of the first middle part 57
Portion extends to the first shaft sleeve part 60, and the central axis (first axle 51) of the first shaft sleeve part 60 is configured to and in the direction of the width will
The line that first middle part 57 is divided equally is parallel, and the first lower part 55 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
For by the connection of two structures and fixed fixing component 10B (the first fixing component 52 and the second fixing component
54) therefore having can make above-mentioned two structure be inclined to desired inclination relative to the different inclined functions of both direction
Angle is simultaneously fixed.
In conclusion according to fixing component 10B, inclining relative to both direction can be coped with by comparing simple structure
Tiltedly.
In addition, by using a pair first tilt face 61,61, by the first fixing component 52 from the first middle part 57 to
First shaft sleeve part 60 connects, and is thereby arranged to be not easy when making the first fixing component 52 tilt to interfere with the structure of fixed object
Structure.Thus, the slant range of the first fixing component 52 can be expanded.In addition, by by the first fixing component 52 be set as about
The symmetrical shape of width direction, so as to keep the gravity balance of the first fixing component 52 well.
(11) face is being tilted by the first middle part 57 of the first fixing component 52, the first shaft sleeve part 60 and a pair first
61, it is formed at least one first hollow part 63 in 61 regions surrounded.
By the way that the first hollow part 63 is formed in the first fixing component 52, so as to improve the strong of the first fixing component 52
Degree.
The upper side face 66 of (12) first fixing components 52 is formed as being vertically raised from the first middle part 57.
Thereby, can by a pair of of upper side face 66,66, to be fixed on the first fixing component 52 the first top 56 its
Its component (the second fixing component 54) is clamped, and can be steadily by the first fixing component 52 and (the second fixation of other components
Component 54) it is fixed.
(13) concaveconvex structure 68, above-mentioned concave-convex knot are formed in the lateral surface of the upper side face 66 of the first fixing component 52
Structure 68 is formed with multiple recess portions and protrusion in a manner of interval in the short transverse in the first fixing component 52.
Concaveconvex structure 68 is formed by the lateral surface of the upper side face 66 in the first fixing component 52, thereby using formation
There is the gasket 86 of same concaveconvex structure 87 (with reference to Fig. 6) to carry out bolt and nut to fix, can thereby improve the first fixing component 52
With the fixing intensity of other components (the second fixing component 54).
(14) second fixing components 54 have the second lower part 69 and the second top 70.Second top of the second fixing component 54
70 there is plate-like portion 76, above-mentioned plate-like portion 76 to extend along the width direction of the second fixing component 54, and in the following table of plate-like portion 76
Face has concaveconvex structure 77, the shape in a manner of interval in the width direction in the second fixing component 54 of above-mentioned concaveconvex structure 77
At having multiple recess portions and protrusion.Second lower part 69 of the second fixing component 54 has:Second shaft sleeve part 72, above-mentioned second shaft sleeve part
72 zonings go out second axis 53;And a pair second tilts face 73,73, above-mentioned a pair of second tilts face 73,73 from plate
The following table in portion 76 extends towards the second shaft sleeve part 72, and the central axis (second axis 53) of the second shaft sleeve part 72 is configured to and in width
The line for dividing the second top 70 equally on degree direction is parallel, and the second lower part 69 has about the symmetrical shape of width direction.
Face 73,73 is tilted by using a pair second, by the second fixing component 54 from 70 (plate-like portion of the second top
76) it is connected to the second shaft sleeve part 72, to be arranged to be not easy when making the second fixing component 54 tilt, (first is solid with other components
Determine component 52) interference structure.Thus, the slant range of the second fixing component 54 can be expanded.In addition, by fixing structure by second
Part 54 is set as about the symmetrical shape of width direction, so as to keep the gravity balance of the second fixing component 54 well.
(15) face 73,73 is tilted in plate-like portion 76, the second shaft sleeve part 72 and a pair second by the second fixing component 54
At least one second hollow part 75 is formed in the region surrounded.
By the way that the second hollow part 75 is formed in the second fixing component 54, so as to improve the strong of the second fixing component 54
Degree.
(16) two structures are the frame structure and setting face side structure body 1B of solar panel pallet.
It thereby, can be so that the side that the frame structure of solar panel pallet is mutually inclined with setting face side structure body 1B
Formula is fixed together, and as solar panel pallet, can cope with inclining relative to both direction by comparing simple structure
Tiltedly.
(17) first fixing components 52 and the second fixing component 54 are formed by extrudate made of aluminum alloy.
Thereby, compared with the case where above-mentioned each component is arranged to the component formed by steel, fixing component 10B can be made whole
Body lightweight.In addition, the dimensional accuracy of above-mentioned each component can be improved, and it can easily and securely carry out solar panel pallet
Setting, while excellent corrosion resistance and appearance can be obtained.In addition, since aluminium alloy is more excellent in terms of recycling property
It is different, therefore, can after removing solar panel pallet, to the material of the first fixing component 52 and the second fixing component 54 into
Row recycles.
Although however, fixed structure by taking embodiment above-mentioned as an example to the solar panel pallet of the present invention and solid
Determine component to be illustrated, but be not limited to the above embodiment, can adopt without departing from the scope of spirit of the present invention
With various other embodiments.