CN108695093A - Noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method - Google Patents

Noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108695093A
CN108695093A CN201810858913.5A CN201810858913A CN108695093A CN 108695093 A CN108695093 A CN 108695093A CN 201810858913 A CN201810858913 A CN 201810858913A CN 108695093 A CN108695093 A CN 108695093A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive electrode
noise reduction
button module
trigger mechanism
switch block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810858913.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明
曹传春
胡念
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN HUICHUANGDA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN HUICHUANGDA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHENZHEN HUICHUANGDA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN HUICHUANGDA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810858913.5A priority Critical patent/CN108695093A/en
Publication of CN108695093A publication Critical patent/CN108695093A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/10Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • H01H2009/0278Casings containing special noise reduction means, e.g. elastic foam between inner and outer casing

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method, button module includes switch block, trigger mechanism and support member, trigger mechanism is oppositely arranged with switch block, trigger mechanism can be contacting and separating on direction along switch block and move, the operation that is turned on or off for realizing switch block, is provided with noise reduction layer between switch block and support member.The present invention is provided with noise reduction layer between switch block and support member, and the impact force between trigger mechanism and switch block is buffered by noise reduction layer, to reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing, promotes the quality of final products on the whole.

Description

Noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of button module, especially a kind of noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method.
Background technology
Dome, full name are metal dome or dome array or dome sheet, are got used to for a long time referred to as, then Just it is referred to as dome dome pieces.It is one piece of PET thin slice comprising metal clips (metal dome), used in PCB or FPC etc. It is used as switch on wiring board, plays the role of an important sense of touch type switch between user and instrument.With tradition Silica gel push-button compare, film key have better feel, the longer service life, can also indirectly improve using conductive film The production efficiency of all types of switches.
The conducting position that metal clips (i.e. Dome) on film key is located on pcb board (is predominantly located on wiring board Golden finger above), when depressed, the central point of shrapnel is recessed, touches the circuit on PCB, to be formed into a loop, electricity Stream passes through, and entire product is just worked normally, and Dome is an important component on switch, by means of metal clips Conduction plays the role of a good switch between operator and product.Meanwhile the rebound of the stabilization using metal dome The service life of power (pressing rear self-return) and overlength provides good touch feedback to operator.
It is widely used in various electronic products using the film key of Dome, such as:Mobile phone side button, laptop Touch tablet, earphone line control etc..Using Dome film key due to structural particularity limitation so that it is pressing and was springing back Can all there be apparent interim card to feel in journey, i.e. touch feedback, or be stroke sense.But using the film key of Dome by During pressure, apparent sound is will produce, i.e., in pressing, has the sound of " click, click, click ", is answered in high-end electronic product With can drag down the hierarchy level of product, how reduce the keypad tone of film key, be urgent problem to be solved in industry.
Invention content
For the film key in the prior art using Dome mentioned above in button, stronger keypad tone is had The shortcomings that, the present invention provides a kind of noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method, switch block and support member it Between be provided with noise reduction layer, the impact force between trigger mechanism and switch block is buffered by noise reduction layer, to reduce button by The noise generated when pressure promotes the quality of final products on the whole.
The present invention solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:A kind of noise reduction button module, button module include opening It closes component, trigger mechanism and support member, trigger mechanism to be oppositely arranged with switch block, trigger mechanism can be contacted along switch block It is moved on detaching direction, realizes the operation that is turned on or off of switch block, be provided with and disappear between switch block and support member Sound-absorbing layer.
A kind of electronic equipment, the button module in electronic equipment use such as above-mentioned noise reduction button module.
The implementation method of noise reduction in a kind of button module, this method are switch block and support member in button module Between be provided with noise reduction layer, the impact force between trigger mechanism and switch block is buffered by noise reduction layer, button is reduced and is pressing When the noise that generates.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the use of its technical problem further comprises:
It is fixedly installed fixed film above the trigger mechanism, trigger mechanism is fixedly mounted on fixed film.
Salient point is fixedly installed on the fixation film, salient point is arranged corresponding to trigger mechanism.
Partition is provided with below the fixation film, partition is arranged corresponding to trigger mechanism, and triggering machine is corresponded on partition Through-hole is offered at structure position, trigger mechanism is embedded in through hole.
The bore periphery offers the air slot of one or more.
The support member uses pcb board, the first conductive electrode of switch block and the second conductive electrode, the first conductive electricity It is provided with insulation division between pole and the second conductive electrode, makes mutually insulated between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, the One conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode are respectively fixedly disposed on FPC, the upper circuits of FPC and the circuit mutual conduction on pcb board, Noise reduction layer is arranged among FPC and PCB.
The support member use support plate, switch block include the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, first Conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode are separately positioned on FPC, and FPC is equipped with conducting wire, and the first conductive electrode and second is led It is provided with insulation division between electrode, mutually insulated between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, FPC settings is made to support Above plate, noise reduction layer is provided between FPC and support member.
It includes the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode that the support member, which uses pcb board, switch block, and first leads It is provided with insulation division between electrode and the second conductive electrode, is made between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode mutually absolutely Edge, noise reduction layer use flexible conducting material, and the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode are pasted onto PCB by flexible conducting material On plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is provided with noise reduction layer between switch block and support member, by disappearing Sound-absorbing layer buffers the impact force between trigger mechanism and switch block, to reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing, on the whole Promote the quality of final products.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is decomposing state structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is one cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is two cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is three cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1- support members, 2- switch blocks, 3- trigger mechanisms, 4- noise reduction layers, 5- fix film, 6- salient points, 7- every Piece, 8- through-holes, 9- air slots, the first conductive electrode of 10-PCB, 11-, the second conductive electrodes of 12-, 13- insulation divisions, 14-FPC, 15- support plates, 16- conductive layers.
Specific implementation mode
The present embodiment is the preferred embodiment for the present invention, other its all principles and basic structure are identical or close as the present embodiment As, within the scope of the present invention.
Attached drawing 1 is please referred to, the present invention mainly protects a kind of noise reduction button module, which includes switch block 2, touches Hair mechanism 3 and support member 1, trigger mechanism 3 are oppositely arranged with switch block 2, and trigger mechanism 3 can contact and divide along switch block From being moved on direction, to realize the operation that is turned on or off of switch block 2, it is provided between switch block 2 and support member 1 Noise reduction layer 4.So as to keep trigger mechanism 3 can trigger switch component 2 be turned on or off on the basis of, buffer trigger mechanism Impact force between 3 and switch block 2, to reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing.
In the present embodiment, noise reduction layer 4 is made of flexible material, has conductive or non-conductive characteristic, silicon specifically can be used Glue, rubber, conducting foam, electric silica gel etc..
In the present embodiment, it can also increase the attachment mechanism being arranged for fixing switch block below switch block 2, to Switch block is fixedly mounted on attachment mechanism, fixed function is played to switch block by attachment mechanism, noise reduction layer 4 can be set It sets between attachment mechanism and support member 1.
In the present embodiment, fixed film 5 is fixedly installed above trigger mechanism 3, trigger mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on fixed film On 5, trigger mechanism 3 is fixed by fixed film 5, salient point 6 (also known as Plunger) is fixedly installed on fixed film 5, it is convex Point 6 corresponds to trigger mechanism 3 and is arranged, and can enhance the triggering feel of trigger mechanism 3 by salient point 6.In the present embodiment, salient point 6 can Above or below fixed film 5, salient point 6 can be used bonding method or use and is made of UV glue for setting.
In the present embodiment, partition 7 is provided with below fixed film 5, partition 7 is arranged corresponding to trigger mechanism 3, on partition 7 Corresponding to through-hole 8 is offered at 3 position of trigger mechanism, trigger mechanism 3 is embedded at through-hole 8, in the present embodiment, 8 periphery of through-hole The air slot 9 of one or more is offered, for the air of the bottom when triggering of trigger mechanism 3 to be discharged, when being used with enhancing Feel keeps its pressing more smooth.In the present embodiment, metal clips (also known as DOME) can be used in trigger mechanism 3.
Structure of the invention will be described further with several specific examples below.
Embodiment one:In the present embodiment, it includes 11 He of the first conductive electrode that support member 1, which uses pcb board 10, switch block, Second conductive electrode 12 is provided with insulation division 13 between first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12, makes the first conductive electricity Mutually insulated between pole 11 and the second conductive electrode 12, the first conductive electrode 11 use disc, the second conductive electrode 12 to use Circular ring shape, when it is implemented, the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 can also use " mountain " font, semicircle, length The structures such as bar shaped, the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 are respectively fixedly disposed on FPC14, and FPC14 is as switch Component attachment mechanism uses, and the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 use conductive copper sheet, uses using etching, glues On FPC14, FPC14 is fixed on by the techniques such as pasting or welding on pcb board 10 processing of the techniques such as patch, and will be on FPC14 Circuit and the circuit mutual conduction on pcb board 10, are provided with noise reduction layer 4 between FPC14 and pcb board 10, can be slow by noise reduction layer 4 The impact force between trigger mechanism 3 and switch block 2 is rushed, to reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing.
In the present embodiment, gasket made of flexible material can be used in noise reduction layer 4, is provided with corresponding to each switch block 2 One gasket may correspond to all switch blocks and entire gasket be arranged.
Embodiment two:In the present embodiment, support member 1 is using support plate 15 or the bottom plate of the electronic equipment used, switch Component includes the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12, and the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 are respectively set On FPC14, it is provided with insulation division 13 between the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12, makes 11 He of the first conductive electrode Mutually insulated between second conductive electrode 12, the first conductive electrode 11 use disc, the second conductive electrode 12 to use circular ring shape, When it is implemented, the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 can also use the knots such as " mountain " font, semicircle, strip Structure, the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 are respectively fixedly disposed on FPC14, and FPC14 adheres to as switch block Mechanism uses, and the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 use conductive copper sheet, uses using techniques such as etching, stickups On FPC14, FPC14 is arranged above support member 1, and noise reduction layer 4 is provided between FPC14 and support member 1, can be led to for processing The impact force between noise reduction layer buffering trigger mechanism 3 and switch block 2 is crossed, to reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing.
In the present embodiment, gasket made of flexible material can be used in noise reduction layer 4, is provided with corresponding to each switch block 2 One gasket may correspond to all switch blocks 2 and entire gasket be arranged.
Embodiment three:In the present embodiment, it includes 11 He of the first conductive electrode that support member 1, which uses pcb board 10, switch block, Second conductive electrode 12 is provided with insulation division 13 between first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12, makes the first conductive electricity Mutually insulated between pole 11 and the second conductive electrode 12, the first conductive electrode 11 use disc, the second conductive electrode 12 to use Circular ring shape, when it is implemented, the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 can also use " mountain " font, semicircle, length The structures such as bar shaped, the first conductive electrode 11 and the second conductive electrode 12 are directly conductive by compliant conductive silica gel or conducting foam etc. Layer 16 is pasted onto on pcb board 10, can be buffered between trigger mechanism 3 and switch block 2 by compliant conductive silica gel or conducting foam Impact force, to reduce button noise for generating in pressing.
The present invention also protects a kind of electronic equipment, and the button module in electronic equipment uses above-mentioned noise reduction button module, Electronic equipment can be the electronic equipment with button such as laptop, bluetooth keyboard, mobile phone, tablet computer.
It is the switch in button module that the present invention protects a kind of implementation method of noise reduction in button module, this method simultaneously It is provided with noise reduction layer between component and support member, the impact force between trigger mechanism and switch block is buffered by noise reduction layer, To reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing, the quality of final products is promoted on the whole.
The present invention is provided with noise reduction layer between switch block and support member, buffers trigger mechanism by noise reduction layer and opens The impact force between component is closed, to reduce the noise that button is generated in pressing, promotes the quality of final products on the whole.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of noise reduction button module, button module includes switch block, trigger mechanism and support member, trigger mechanism and switch Component is oppositely arranged, and trigger mechanism can be contacting and separating on direction along switch block and move, and that realizes switch block leads on-off Operation is opened, it is characterized in that:It is provided with noise reduction layer between the switch block and support member.
2. noise reduction button module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is fixedly installed above the trigger mechanism Determine film, trigger mechanism is fixedly mounted on fixed film.
3. noise reduction button module according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is fixedly installed salient point on the fixation film, Salient point is arranged corresponding to trigger mechanism.
4. noise reduction button module according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is provided with partition below the fixation film, every Piece is arranged corresponding to trigger mechanism, corresponds on partition at trigger mechanism position and offers through-hole, trigger mechanism is embedded in through-hole Place.
5. noise reduction button module according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The bore periphery offers one or more Air slot.
6. noise reduction button module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The support member uses pcb board, switch portion The first conductive electrode of part and the second conductive electrode, insulation division is provided between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, makes Mutually insulated between one conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode are respectively fixedly disposed at On FPC, the upper circuits of FPC and the circuit mutual conduction on pcb board, noise reduction layer are arranged among FPC and PCB.
7. noise reduction button module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The support member uses support plate, switch Component includes the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, and the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode are separately positioned on FPC, FPC be equipped with conducting wire, be provided with insulation division between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, make the first conductive electrode and Mutually insulated between second conductive electrode, FPC settings are square on the supporting plate, and noise reduction layer is provided between FPC and support member.
8. noise reduction button module according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The support member uses pcb board, switch portion Part includes the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, and insulation division is provided between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, Mutually insulated between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, noise reduction layer is set to use flexible conducting material, the first conductive electrode It is pasted onto on pcb board by flexible conducting material with the second conductive electrode.
9. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterized in that:Button module in the electronic equipment is used as appointed in claim 1 to 8 Noise reduction button module described in meaning one.
10. the implementation method of noise reduction in a kind of button module, it is characterized in that:The method is the switch portion in button module It is provided with noise reduction layer between part and support member, the impact force between trigger mechanism and switch block, drop are buffered by noise reduction layer The noise that low button is generated in pressing.
CN201810858913.5A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method Pending CN108695093A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810858913.5A CN108695093A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810858913.5A CN108695093A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 Noise reduction button module, electronic equipment and implementation method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108695093A true CN108695093A (en) 2018-10-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109887780A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-14 深圳市汇创达科技股份有限公司 The press-key structure and electronic equipment of elastic slice constriction can be reduced
WO2020191680A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 深圳市汇创达科技股份有限公司 Key structure capable of reducing pressing feeling of elastic piece and electronic device
CN111785553A (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-10-16 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Key assembly

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JP2003132763A (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-05-09 Yazaki Corp Variation corresponding dome switch
CN1965562A (en) * 2004-06-04 2007-05-16 韩郁情报技术有限公司 El sheet and dome keypad using the same
JP2007179921A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Fujikura Ltd Metal dome switch and switch device
CN201196916Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-02-18 达方电子股份有限公司 Sound-reduction key structure
JP2010015793A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-21 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Tact switch
JP2011040320A (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-24 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Key switch module
KR20150116491A (en) * 2014-04-07 2015-10-16 리모트솔루션주식회사 Remote control input device comprising poly dome sheet using lightguiding film
US20180012712A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. Push switch and electronic device including push switch
JP2018060736A (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド Switch device and electronic apparatus
CN208385274U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-01-15 深圳市汇创达科技股份有限公司 Noise reduction key mould group and electronic equipment

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003132763A (en) * 2001-08-10 2003-05-09 Yazaki Corp Variation corresponding dome switch
CN1965562A (en) * 2004-06-04 2007-05-16 韩郁情报技术有限公司 El sheet and dome keypad using the same
JP2007179921A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Fujikura Ltd Metal dome switch and switch device
CN201196916Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-02-18 达方电子股份有限公司 Sound-reduction key structure
JP2010015793A (en) * 2008-07-03 2010-01-21 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Tact switch
JP2011040320A (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-02-24 Citizen Electronics Co Ltd Key switch module
KR20150116491A (en) * 2014-04-07 2015-10-16 리모트솔루션주식회사 Remote control input device comprising poly dome sheet using lightguiding film
US20180012712A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd. Push switch and electronic device including push switch
JP2018060736A (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-04-12 レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド Switch device and electronic apparatus
CN208385274U (en) * 2018-07-31 2019-01-15 深圳市汇创达科技股份有限公司 Noise reduction key mould group and electronic equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109887780A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-14 深圳市汇创达科技股份有限公司 The press-key structure and electronic equipment of elastic slice constriction can be reduced
WO2020191680A1 (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-10-01 深圳市汇创达科技股份有限公司 Key structure capable of reducing pressing feeling of elastic piece and electronic device
CN111785553A (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-10-16 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Key assembly

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