CN108691726A - A kind of wave-activated power generation unit, wave-power device and its wave-activated power generation module - Google Patents

A kind of wave-activated power generation unit, wave-power device and its wave-activated power generation module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108691726A
CN108691726A CN201810786639.5A CN201810786639A CN108691726A CN 108691726 A CN108691726 A CN 108691726A CN 201810786639 A CN201810786639 A CN 201810786639A CN 108691726 A CN108691726 A CN 108691726A
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China
Prior art keywords
wave
power generation
generator
clump weight
activated power
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CN201810786639.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李广明
李帆
李一帆
李玉玺
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810786639.5A priority Critical patent/CN108691726A/en
Publication of CN108691726A publication Critical patent/CN108691726A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/096218 priority patent/WO2020015658A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • F03B13/1845Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of wave-activated power generation field more particularly to wave-activated power generation unit, wave-power device and its wave-activated power generation modules.Wherein, wave-activated power generation module includes floating body, it is relatively fixed with floating body and is provided with the linear guide, it is oriented in the linear guide and clump weight is installed, when floating body is swung by the impact of wave, clump weight can move back and forth under effect of inertia along the linear guide, at least one end of the linear guide is provided with generator unit, generator unit includes generator, driving member is connected on clump weight, the input terminal of driving member and generator is sequentially connected, when floating body is by wave stroke, clump weight is moved along rail linearity, driving member linearly operating simultaneously passes to generator power and generates electricity.The clump weight of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention is directly connected to driving member, and electric energy can be more converted by passing to the kinetic energy of clump weight by wave in this way, is improved the efficiency of energy conversion, is reduced maintenance and use cost.

Description

A kind of wave-activated power generation unit, wave-power device and its wave-activated power generation module
Technical field
It the present invention relates to the use of equipment more particularly to wave-activated power generation unit, the wave-power device and its wave of wave-activated power generation Unrestrained electricity generation module.
Background technology
With the gradual scarcity of mining deposits, the utilization of new energy is more and more, such as solar energy, wind energy, tide energy, wave Wave can wait.Application No. is 201710936343.2, a kind of entitled power generation module group and the power generator using the power generation module group, hair Motor group, wave-power device, hair application No. is 201710937005.0, entitled power generation module group and using the power generation module group Motor group, application No. is 201720232792.4, a kind of entitled impacting type wave-power device and application No. is 201720231743.9, the entitled Chinese patent for swinging impacting type wave-power device is disclosed is sent out using wave energy The technology of electricity.Wave-power device disclosed in four patent documents includes hitting track, hits to be equipped on track and hit Part is hit, the end for hitting track is equipped with generator unit, when wave-power device is swung by the impact of wave, ram edge Track is hit to move back and forth to drive generator unit power generation by its linearly operating.In this process, ram hits hair The transmission mechanism of electric unit, transmission mechanism convert the linearly operating of ram to spinning movement, and transmission mechanism is by being hit portion The shock of ram is received, and when ram back moves away and hit portion, is resetted by resetting spring.
Both power generator are due to needing resetting spring to be supplied to hit portion active force that the portion of being hit is made to reset, then hitting When hitting part and being hit portion, the kinetic energy of ram will some spring absorption that is reset, be not converted into and finally wish Hope obtained electric energy, therefore, energy conversion efficiency is relatively low.Further, since this power generator arrangement is at sea, repair replaces ten Divide inconvenience, and the compression number of spring is limited, service life is shorter, increases maintenance and the use cost of power generator.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the low wave-activated power generation modules of a kind of energy transformation ratio height, maintenance rate;Meanwhile this hair It is bright to additionally provide wave-activated power generation unit and wave-power device comprising the wave-activated power generation module.
The wave-activated power generation module of the present invention includes floating body, is relatively fixed with floating body and is provided with the linear guide, straight line is led It is oriented on rail and clump weight is installed, when floating body is swung by the impact of wave, clump weight can be in effect of inertia lower edge The linear guide moves back and forth, and at least one end of the linear guide is provided with generator unit, and generator unit includes generator, on clump weight It is connected with driving member, the input terminal drive connection of driving member and generator, clump weight is along track when floating body is by wave stroke Linear movement, driving member linearly operating simultaneously pass to generator power and generate electricity.
The clump weight of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention is directly connected to driving member, and passes through biography in reciprocating movement Moving part passes to generator power and generates electricity, and passes to the kinetic energy of clump weight by wave in this way and can more be converted into electricity Can, the efficiency of energy conversion is improved, nor can result in the need for replacing spring because the service life of spring is limited, it reduces Maintenance and use cost.
Specifically, generator can be diversified forms, for example when generator is rotary generator, generator unit further includes Transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism, which connect with driving member and converts the linearly operating of clump weight to spinning movement, passes to rotary electrification Machine.At this point, the transmission mechanism is the hydraulic gear comprising hydraulic cylinder and with the hydraulic motor of hydraulic cylinder drive connection, pass The piston rod of moving part and hydraulic cylinder is sequentially connected, and hydraulic motor is serially connected in the input on the oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder and with rotary generator End is sequentially connected;Or the transmission mechanism is the air pressure transmission motivation for the air pressure motor being connect comprising cylinder and with cylinder-driven The piston rod of structure, driving member and cylinder is sequentially connected, and air pressure motor is serially connected in defeated in the gas circuit of cylinder and with rotary generator Enter end to be sequentially connected;Or transmission mechanism is the mechanical transmission mechanism comprising rack and pinion mechanism, the gear of rack and pinion mechanism It is sequentially connected with rotary generator.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the speedup being arranged in the drive path from clump weight to rotary generator Gear set can improve the rotating speed of rotary generator by speed increasing gear group, promote generating efficiency.
Alternatively, the generator is linear electric generator, the linearly operating input terminal transmission of driving member and linear electric generator connects It connects;Or the generator is piezoelectric generator, the pressure transmission input terminal drive connection of driving member and piezoelectric generator.
Cooperation between clump weight and the linear guide can also have following two modes:
1, the clump weight and the linear guide guiding are slidably matched;2, pass through rolling element phase between the clump weight and the linear guide To movement.
Further, since maritime environment is severe, in order to ensure that clump weight is equal with the linear guide no matter which kind of state floating body is It can guarantee normal relative movement, the linear guide can be made to limit cooperation in the plane perpendicular to guide direction with clump weight.
The wave-power device of the present invention includes the frame body being connected with ground, and wave-activated power generation mould is hingedly equipped on frame body Block, wave-activated power generation module include floating body, are relatively fixed with floating body and are provided with the linear guide, are oriented to and are equipped in the linear guide Clump weight, when floating body is swung by the impact of wave, clump weight can move back under effect of inertia along the linear guide Dynamic, at least one end of the linear guide is provided with generator unit, and generator unit includes generator, and driving member is connected on clump weight, The input terminal of driving member and generator is sequentially connected, and when floating body is by wave stroke, clump weight is moved along rail linearity, transmission Part linearly operating simultaneously passes to generator power and generates electricity.
The clump weight of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention is directly connected to driving member, and passes through biography in reciprocating movement Moving part passes to generator power and generates electricity, and passes to the kinetic energy of clump weight by wave in this way and can more be converted into electricity Can, the efficiency of energy conversion is improved, nor can result in the need for replacing spring because the service life of spring is limited, it reduces Maintenance and use cost.
Specifically, generator can be diversified forms, for example when generator is rotary generator, generator unit further includes Transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism, which connect with driving member and converts the linearly operating of clump weight to spinning movement, passes to rotary electrification Machine.At this point, the transmission mechanism is the hydraulic gear comprising hydraulic cylinder and with the hydraulic motor of hydraulic cylinder drive connection, pass The piston rod of moving part and hydraulic cylinder is sequentially connected, and hydraulic motor is serially connected in the input on the oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder and with rotary generator End is sequentially connected;Or the transmission mechanism is the air pressure transmission motivation for the air pressure motor being connect comprising cylinder and with cylinder-driven The piston rod of structure, driving member and cylinder is sequentially connected, and air pressure motor is serially connected in defeated in the gas circuit of cylinder and with rotary generator Enter end to be sequentially connected;Or transmission mechanism is the mechanical transmission mechanism comprising rack and pinion mechanism, the gear of rack and pinion mechanism It is sequentially connected with rotary generator.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the speedup being arranged in the drive path from clump weight to rotary generator Gear set can improve the rotating speed of rotary generator by speed increasing gear group, promote generating efficiency.
Alternatively, the generator is linear electric generator, the linearly operating input terminal transmission of driving member and linear electric generator connects It connects;Or the generator is piezoelectric generator, the pressure transmission input terminal drive connection of driving member and piezoelectric generator.
Cooperation between clump weight and the linear guide can also have following two modes:
1, the clump weight and the linear guide guiding are slidably matched;2, pass through rolling element phase between the clump weight and the linear guide To movement.
Further, since maritime environment is severe, in order to ensure that clump weight is equal with the linear guide no matter which kind of state floating body is It can guarantee normal relative movement, the linear guide can be made to limit cooperation in the plane perpendicular to guide direction with clump weight.
The wave-activated power generation unit of the present invention includes the wave-activated power generation module of at least two interconnections, each wave-activated power generation mould At least one in block is connected with ground, and wave-activated power generation module includes floating body, is relatively fixed with floating body and is provided with straight line and leads Rail is oriented in the linear guide and is equipped with clump weight, and when floating body is swung by the impact of wave, clump weight can be in inertia Moving back and forth along the linear guide under effect, at least one end of the linear guide is provided with generator unit, and generator unit includes generator, Driving member, the input terminal drive connection of driving member and generator, the counterweight when floating body is by wave stroke are connected on clump weight Block is moved along rail linearity, and driving member linearly operating simultaneously passes to generator power and generates electricity.
The clump weight of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention is directly connected to driving member, and passes through biography in reciprocating movement Moving part passes to generator power and generates electricity, and passes to the kinetic energy of clump weight by wave in this way and can more be converted into electricity Can, the efficiency of energy conversion is improved, nor can result in the need for replacing spring because the service life of spring is limited, it reduces Maintenance and use cost.
Specifically, generator can be diversified forms, for example when generator is rotary generator, generator unit further includes Transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism, which connect with driving member and converts the linearly operating of clump weight to spinning movement, passes to rotary electrification Machine.At this point, the transmission mechanism is the hydraulic gear comprising hydraulic cylinder and with the hydraulic motor of hydraulic cylinder drive connection, pass The piston rod of moving part and hydraulic cylinder is sequentially connected, and hydraulic motor is serially connected in the input on the oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder and with rotary generator End is sequentially connected;Or the transmission mechanism is the air pressure transmission motivation for the air pressure motor being connect comprising cylinder and with cylinder-driven The piston rod of structure, driving member and cylinder is sequentially connected, and air pressure motor is serially connected in defeated in the gas circuit of cylinder and with rotary generator Enter end to be sequentially connected;Or transmission mechanism is the mechanical transmission mechanism comprising rack and pinion mechanism, the gear of rack and pinion mechanism It is sequentially connected with rotary generator.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the speedup being arranged in the drive path from clump weight to rotary generator Gear set can improve the rotating speed of rotary generator by speed increasing gear group, promote generating efficiency.
Alternatively, the generator is linear electric generator, the linearly operating input terminal transmission of driving member and linear electric generator connects It connects;Or the generator is piezoelectric generator, the pressure transmission input terminal drive connection of driving member and piezoelectric generator.
Cooperation between clump weight and the linear guide can also have following two modes:
1, the clump weight and the linear guide guiding are slidably matched;2, pass through rolling element phase between the clump weight and the linear guide To movement.
Further, since maritime environment is severe, in order to ensure that clump weight is equal with the linear guide no matter which kind of state floating body is It can guarantee normal relative movement, the linear guide can be made to limit cooperation in the plane perpendicular to guide direction with clump weight.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the wave-power device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the wave-activated power generation unit of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the wave-activated power generation unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the wave-activated power generation module of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the wave-power device of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, wave-power device is longshore including being fixed on Frame body 1, frame body 1 include two vertical montants being fixed on the ground of seabed, and two montant interval settings, the upper end of montant passes through A piece connecting rod being laterally arranged connects and composes portal frame.Mounting rod 11 is installed in the middle part of portal frame, the two of mounting rod 11 By slip ring, guiding movement is assemblied on two montants in the vertical direction at end, and the upper articulation of wave-activated power generation module 11 is mounted on On mounting rod 11, wave-activated power generation module 10 can be swung by the promotion of wave and around mounting rod 11, thus give wave-activated power generation mould Power generation mechanism in block 10 provides the kinetic energy to generate electricity.
The embodiment of the wave-activated power generation unit of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, wave-activated power generation unit includes multiple wave-activated power generation moulds Block 10 is flexibly connected between multiple wave-activated power generation modules using the connector 41 of flexible connection structure, so that wave-activated power generation module 10 Between it is relatively movable more flexible.After each wave power unit of wave-activated power generation unit is connected, by the drawing for being connected to head and the tail Generating set is connect by line 40 with seabed ground.Each wave-activated power generation module can be freely swung by the impact of wave, to Realize power generation.
Specifically, Fig. 4 ~ 6 show more than wave-power device and wave-activated power generation unit included in wave-activated power generation Several different structures of module.
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the first wave-activated power generation module:It is fixed in floating body to set including crescent floating body It is equipped with guide rod 30, is oriented on guide rod 30 and is slidably fitted with clump weight 31, the both ends of guide rod 30 are both provided with power generation mechanism, Power generation mechanism includes mechanical transmission mechanism and rotary generator 22.Mechanical transmission mechanism includes rack and pinion mechanism and speedup Gear set 24.The both sides of clump weight 31 are connected separately with driving member 32, and driving member 32 and the rack of rack and pinion mechanism are connected, tooth Item is sequentially connected by speed increasing gear group and rotary generator 22 and promotes the rotating speed of rotary generator 22.Specifically, guide rod 30 have four, ensure that clump weight slides along so that stability, and can carried out to clump weight in guide direction Limit.
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment of second of wave-activated power generation module:It is fixed in floating body to set including crescent floating body There is guide rod 30, be oriented on guide rod 30 and be slidably fitted with clump weight 31, the both ends of guide rod 30 are both provided with power generation mechanism, hair Motor structure includes hydraulic gear and rotary generator 22.Hydraulic gear includes hydraulic cylinder 20 and hydraulic motor 21, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 20 is connect by driving member 32 with clump weight 31.Hydraulic motor 21 is serially connected in the oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder 20 On, and when clump weight 31 drives piston rod to move back and forth, hydraulic motor 21 can be driven by the flow fluid pressure oil in oil circuit to be revolved Turn, the rotation of hydraulic motor drives rotary generator 22 to rotate and generates electricity.
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the third wave-activated power generation module:It is fixed in floating body to set including crescent floating body There is guide cylinder 33, is oriented in guide cylinder 33 and is slidably fitted with spherical weights block 31, when floating body is swung by wave stroke, ball Shape clump weight 31 can move back and forth in guide cylinder 33 under the action of inertia.The both ends of guide cylinder 33 are both provided with generator Structure, power generation mechanism include mechanical transmission mechanism and rotary generator 22.Mechanical transmission mechanism include rack and pinion mechanism and Speed increasing gear group 24.The both sides of clump weight 31 are connected separately with driving member 32, and driving member 32 and the rack of rack and pinion mechanism are solid Even, rack is sequentially connected by speed increasing gear group and rotary generator 22 and promotes the rotating speed of rotary generator 22.
Certainly, wave-activated power generation module is not limited in above-mentioned three kinds of cited embodiments.
In the embodiment of another wave-activated power generation unit as shown in Figure 3, wave-activated power generation module and above-mentioned several implementations For example the difference is that it includes closed box 400, the linear guide, clump weight and generator unit are respectively positioned on closed box In 400, the both ends of closed box 400 are fixed with floating body 10, and are supported by floating body 10.
Or in other embodiments, generator is linear electric generator, at this point, the straight line of driving member and linear electric generator Action input end is sequentially connected;Alternatively, generator is piezoelectric generator, the pressure transmission input terminal of driving member and piezoelectric generator is driven Connection.
In other embodiments, for may include four or more guide rods to the linear guide that clump weight is oriented to, Guide rod is disposed around the four sides of clump weight and forms the guiding movement space moved for clump weight in the middle;Alternatively, guide part For swallow-tail form sliding block, clump weight is equipped with swallowtail-shaped slide, and guide part is led with clump weight by swallow-tail form sliding block and sliding slot realization To, and limited in the plane perpendicular to guide direction.
In other embodiments, transmission mechanism may be pneumatic drive mechanisms, i.e., will will make in structure shown in fig. 5 Gas is replaced with for the hydraulic oil of driving medium.
In other embodiments, the linear guide, counterweight, transmission mechanism, generator unit can also be arranged in closed box Interior, closed box is mounted on floating body.When closed box completely encloses, floating body can not be closed.
In other embodiments, two montants can be vertically arranged and can also be obliquely installed in portal frame.Mounting rod It can be spaced setting two, mounting rod above can stop that floating body swing angle is excessive and twists over.
In other embodiments, mechanical transmission mechanism(Rack-and-pinion)In can be arranged to surmount and leave device, can not also Setting, which surmounts, leaves device.When be not provided with surmounting leave device when, being moved back and forth using rack can generate electricity.Rotary generator occurs Main story and reversion, rotary generator will produce the different electric current of phase, corresponding electric appliance are arranged in the circuit of generator at this time Part is processed for using by electrical method to electric current.Certainly, if what generator circuit was directly connected at this time is pure electricity When hindering the electrical appliance such as tengsten lamp of class, can directly it be used there is no need to be converted to electric current.
In other embodiments, the linear guide can be oriented to clump weight by guide groove, guide groove and counterweight The rolling element of such as steel ball, idler wheel can be set between the mating surface of block, clump weight and guide part can be played by rolling element Between reduce the effect of friction, reduce capacity loss.
Certainly, the shape of clump weight can there are many, correspondingly, the change of the structure adaptability of the linear guide, this Place is not specifically limited;Can also generator unit only be set in one end of the linear guide.
It should be strongly noted that the main inventive concept of the present invention is that clump weight is passed by driving member and generator unit Dynamic connection, cancels the setting of spring in the prior art, and the various shapes of such as floating body, start at the structure type of transmission mechanism The type of machine, a variety of various configurations of wave-power device and wave-activated power generation unit.The application being cited in background technology Number be 201710936343.2,201710937005.0,201720232792.4 and 201720231743.9 Chinese patent Middle disclosure has been the prior art, has no longer been described in detail herein.

Claims (10)

1. wave-activated power generation module, characterized in that including floating body, be relatively fixed with floating body and be provided with the linear guide, straight line is led It is oriented on rail and clump weight is installed, when floating body is swung by the impact of wave, clump weight can be in effect of inertia lower edge The linear guide moves back and forth, and at least one end of the linear guide is provided with generator unit, and generator unit includes generator, on clump weight It is connected with driving member, the input terminal drive connection of driving member and generator, clump weight is along track when floating body is by wave stroke Linear movement, driving member linearly operating simultaneously pass to generator power and generate electricity.
2. wave-activated power generation module according to claim 1, characterized in that the generator is rotary generator, and power generation is single Member further includes transmission mechanism, and transmission mechanism connect with driving member and converts the linearly operating of clump weight to spinning movement and passes to Rotary generator.
3. wave-activated power generation module according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission mechanism is to include hydraulic cylinder and and liquid The piston rod of the hydraulic gear for the hydraulic motor that cylinder pressure is sequentially connected, driving member and hydraulic cylinder is sequentially connected, hydraulic motor The input terminal on the oil circuit of hydraulic cylinder and with rotary generator is serially connected in be sequentially connected;Or the transmission mechanism is to include cylinder The piston rod of the pneumatic drive mechanisms for the air pressure motor being connect with cylinder-driven, driving member and cylinder is sequentially connected, air pressure horse It is sequentially connected up to the input terminal being serially connected in the gas circuit of cylinder and with rotary generator;Or transmission mechanism is to include rack-and-pinion The mechanical transmission mechanism of mechanism, gear and the rotary generator of rack and pinion mechanism are sequentially connected.
4. wave-activated power generation module according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmission mechanism includes setting from clump weight Speed increasing gear group on to the drive path of rotary generator.
5. wave-activated power generation module according to claim 1, characterized in that the generator is linear electric generator, driving member It is sequentially connected with the linearly operating input terminal of linear electric generator;Or the generator is piezoelectric generator, driving member and piezoelectricity The pressure transmission input terminal of generator is sequentially connected.
6. according to the wave-activated power generation module described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that the clump weight is led with straight line Rail guiding is slidably matched.
7. according to the wave-activated power generation module described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that the clump weight is led with straight line It is relatively moved by rolling element between rail.
8. according to the wave-activated power generation module described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, characterized in that the linear guide exists with clump weight Cooperation is limited in the plane of guide direction.
9. wave-power device includes the frame body being connected with ground, wave-activated power generation module, feature is hingedly equipped on frame body It is that the wave-activated power generation module is the wave-activated power generation module described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one.
Include at least two wave-activated power generation modules being connected with each other 10. wave-activated power generation unit, in each wave-activated power generation module at least There are one be connected with ground, characterized in that the wave-activated power generation module is the wave-activated power generation described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one Module.
CN201810786639.5A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of wave-activated power generation unit, wave-power device and its wave-activated power generation module Pending CN108691726A (en)

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PCT/CN2019/096218 WO2020015658A1 (en) 2018-07-17 2019-07-16 Wave power generator set, wave power generation device and wave power generation module thereof

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