CN108689682A - A kind of production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles - Google Patents
A kind of production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN108689682A CN108689682A CN201810586781.5A CN201810586781A CN108689682A CN 108689682 A CN108689682 A CN 108689682A CN 201810586781 A CN201810586781 A CN 201810586781A CN 108689682 A CN108689682 A CN 108689682A
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- interior wall
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/32—Burning methods
- C04B33/34—Burning methods combined with glazing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Abstract
Embodiment of the present invention discloses a kind of production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles; its production technology is related to a kind of method that comprehensive utilization Production of Ceramics waste material and low-grade ceramic ore materials produce environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles as raw material, can be effectively reduced production cost and environmental protection.This production technology includes step:A, dispensing, takes and produces waste material, low-grade ore stone material, general ceramic material, and the parts by weight of feed components are:Produce waste material 10~24, low-grade ore stone material 20~30, general ceramic material 46~70;B, ball mill is put into, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;C, powder is made in atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin;D, the slurry of preparation feeding press die is suppressed, pressure is 30000~34000KN;E, molding materials are dried, glazing;F, it is sent into kiln to fire, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production methods of ceramic tile, particularly with regard to comprehensive utilization Production of Ceramics waste material and low-grade ceramics
The method that ore materials produce environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles as raw material.
Background technology
In decades recently, since industry is grown rapidly, environmental pollution increasingly sharpens, big gas and water, land resource etc. all by
To different degrees of pollution.In terms of atmosphere pollution, the harm of haze is huge;In terms of water pollution, from industry, agricultural and life
The pollution sources of three parts living enable water quality constantly deteriorate;In addition, in terms of solid waste is to the pollution of environment.Wherein, with ceramics
Industry it is closely bound up be industrial solid wastes, mainly include various waste residues, water-coal-slurry slag, melting waste slag, tailing, industry water
Handle all kinds of Ceramic Dusts in sludge and production process.
Waste residue generates the waste material generated from discarded abrasive material, useless mold and green body waste material and firing, and processing method has
It directly buries, decrement treatment is discharged and is recycled to waste residue by technology innovation.Currently, China ceramic industry is due to technology
Limitation and bankroll problem are to the processing of waste residue and using being relatively low, and dealing with improperly for waste residue also results in life and use
The serious pollution of water, air and soil.
Ceramic industry itself belongs to high energy consumption industry, and a large amount of mineral resources and the energy are consumed in production process, many places
To non-renewable mineral resources exhaustive exploitation, ecological environment is greatly destroyed, also counteracts the sustainable development of ceramic industry
Exhibition.
As it can be seen that those skilled in the art will be there is an urgent need for that will reduce the pollution generated during Production of Ceramics and to mineral resources
Exhaustive exploitation.
Invention content
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of comprehensive utilization Production of Ceramics waste material and low-grade ceramic ore materials conduct
The method that raw material produces environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, compared with traditional ceramic tile, this environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles pass through to Production of Ceramics
A large amount of uses of waste material and low-grade ceramic ore materials reutilization technology, can reduce production cost, while keeping away well
Exempt from the exhaustive exploitation to high-grade material, is conducive to the sustainable development of environmental protection and ceramic industry.
To solve the above problems, a kind of production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles provided by the invention, including step:
A, dispensing, takes and produces waste material, low-grade ore stone material, general ceramic material, and the parts by weight of feed components are:Production
Waste material 10~24, low-grade ore stone material 20~30, general ceramic material 46~70;
The production waste material includes polishing slag, water-coal-slurry slag, dry grinding side powder, the useless powder of dust suction, produces give up powder, sewage-sludge;
The low-grade ceramic ore materials include for high temperature sand 1, high temperature sand 2;
The general ceramic material includes wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain, yellow mud;
B, ball mill is put into, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;
C, powder is made in atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin
D, the slurry of preparation feeding press die is suppressed, pressure is 30000~34000KN;
E, molding materials are dried, glazing;
F, it is sent into kiln to fire, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
Preferably, the dispensing described in step A, the parts by weight of feed components are:Produce waste material 24, low-grade ore stone material
Material 30, general ceramic material 46.
Preferably, the production waste material described in step A, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of the polishing slag each element are:
Si71.378,Al17.429,Fe0.568,Ti0.235,Ca1.746,Mg2.264,K2.003,Na2.544,I.L1.833;
The Composition Weight Parts of the water-coal-slurry slag each element are:Si47.546,Al35.161,Fe4.404,Ti1.048,
Ca7.504,Mg1.211,K1.172,Na1.089,I.L0.865;
It is described dry grinding side powder each element Composition Weight Parts be:Si66.046,Al20.514,Fe1.258,Ti0.427,
Ca5.863,Mg1.282,K1.954,Na1.306,I.L1.35;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of the dust suction are:Si61.07,Al18.2,Fe1.34,Ti0.31,Ca6.63,
Mg1.03,K1.48,Na0.97,I.L8.97;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of the production are:Si70.807,Al16.246,Fe0.643,Ti0.231,
Ca1.728,Mg1.378,K2.036,Na2.418,I.L4.513;
The Composition Weight Parts of the sewage-sludge each element are:Si61.660,Al22.23,Fe1.393,Ti0.361,
Ca3.006,Mg1.127,K2.319,Na1.6,I.L6.304。
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component of the production waste material are:Polish slag 41.67, water-coal-slurry slag 6.25, dry grinding
Side powder 14.58, the useless powder 8.33 of dust suction, the useless powder 12.5 of production, sewage-sludge 16.67.
Preferably, the low-grade ceramic ore materials described in step A, wherein the ingredient weight of No. 1 each element of the high temperature sand
Measuring number is:Si71.179,Al19.191,Fe1.263,Ti0.198,Ca0.044,Mg0.123,K1.317,Na0.267,
I.L6.418;
The Composition Weight Parts of No. 2 each elements of the high temperature sand are:Si77.634,Al15.043,Fe0.325,Ti0.078,
Ca0.001,Mg0.172,K1.388,Na0.571,I.L4.788。
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component of the low-grade ceramic ore materials are:High temperature sand No. 1 83.33, high temperature
Sand No. 2 16.67.
Preferably, the general ceramic material described in step A, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of the wollastonite each element are:
Si52.712,Al2.662,Fe0.686,Ti0.083,Ca32.822,Mg2.255,K0.536,Na0.549,I.L7.695;
The Composition Weight Parts of the black mud each element are:Si63.687,Al22.479,Fe1.646,Ti0.545,Ca0.322,
Mg0.333,K1.512,Na0.489,I.L8.987;
The Composition Weight Parts of the ash mud each element are:Si55.95,Al27.012,Fe2.292,Ti0.715,Ca0.151,
Mg0.356,K1.328,Na0.407,I.L11.789;
The Composition Weight Parts of the lime grain each element are:Si0.028,Al1.055,Fe0.129,Ti0.182,
Ca57.966,Mg1.716,K0.105,Na1.047,I.L37.772;
The Composition Weight Parts of the Huang mud each element are:Si54.899,Al30.261,Fe1.439,Ti0.183,Ca0.101,
Mg0.4,K2.413,Na0.779,I.L9.525。
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component of the general ceramic material are:Wollastonite 14.13, black mud 26.09, ash
Mud 21.74, lime grain 16.3, yellow mud 21.74.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
The production technology of the environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles of the present invention comprehensively utilizes Production of Ceramics waste material and low-grade ceramic ore stone material
Material makes resource and the energy most effectively be consumed configuration, to reach the minimizing of shraff, recycling, innoxious
Purpose.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of comprehensive utilization Production of Ceramics waste material and low-grade ceramic ore materials conduct
The method that raw material produces environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, compared with traditional ceramic tile, this environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles pass through to Production of Ceramics
A large amount of uses of waste material and low-grade ceramic ore materials reutilization technology, can reduce production cost, while keeping away well
Exempt from the exhaustive exploitation to high-grade material, is conducive to environmental protection.
It should be noted that:
The constituent analysis of Production of Ceramics waste material and low-grade ceramic ore materials:
Polish slag:The waste material generated by polishing departement, predominantly silicon carbide, magnesia, magnesium chloride and brick bits etc. impurity.Due to
Above-mentioned composition is waste material, and the smaller and temperature of burning mistake is relatively low, and introducing formula instead of portion of flux raw material uses, and can play drop
The effect of temperature, the Composition Weight Parts of each element are:Si71.378,Al17.429,Fe0.568,Ti0.235,Ca1.746,
Mg2.264,K2.003,Na2.544,I.L1.833。
Water-coal-slurry slag:It is the cinder after each workshop spray tower fireworks have burnt, predominantly silica, aluminium oxide, this is previous
Directly it is used as garbage disposal.Due to the aluminium content of water-coal-slurry slag is high, burn lose it is smaller, in formula of the present invention, as height
Aluminum material substitutes into formula, and to improve the aluminium content of formula, the Composition Weight Parts of each element are:Si47.546,
Al35.161,Fe4.404,Ti1.048,Ca7.504,Mg1.211,K1.172,Na1.089,I.L0.865。
Dry grinding side powder:The waste material generated by edging workshop, small due to burning mistake, temperature is low, can replace portion of flux raw material
It introduces formula to use, plays the effect of cooling, the Composition Weight Parts of each element are:Si66.046,Al20.514,
Fe1.258,Ti0.427,Ca5.863,Mg1.282,K1.954,Na1.306,I.L1.35。
Useless powder (dust suction give up powder, the useless powder of production):The dust and raw material generated by raw material workshop and press workshop, due to its at
Part is almost the same with being formulated, and can be directly substituted into formula and use.
Sewage-sludge:The sewage and dirty mud that ball milling workshop and each workshop generate, after concentration flows to center cesspool, through bleaching and
It is squeezed after precipitation, since it is mostly that mud generates, has certain viscosity and green strength, part of clay introducing can be replaced to match
Side uses, and the Composition Weight Parts of each element are:Si61.660,Al22.23,Fe1.393,Ti0.361,Ca3.006,
Mg1.127,K2.319,Na1.6,I.L6.304。
High temperature sand:Mainly it is made of some sand field tailings, processing material, low-grade material.
A kind of production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles provided by the invention, including step:
A, dispensing, takes and produces waste material, low-grade ore stone material, general ceramic material, and the parts by weight of feed components are:Production
Waste material 10~24, low-grade ore stone material 20~30, general ceramic material 46~70;
The production waste material includes polishing slag, water-coal-slurry slag, dry grinding side powder, the useless powder of dust suction, produces give up powder, sewage-sludge;
The low-grade ceramic ore materials include for high temperature sand 1, high temperature sand 2;
The general ceramic material includes wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain, yellow mud;
B, ball mill is put into, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;
C, powder is made in atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin
D, the slurry of preparation feeding press die is suppressed, pressure is 30000~34000KN;
E, molding materials are dried, glazing;
F, it is sent into kiln to fire, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
Preferably, the dispensing described in step A, the parts by weight of feed components are:Produce waste material 24, low-grade ore stone material
Material 30, general ceramic material 46.
Preferably, the production waste material described in step A, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of the polishing slag each element are:
Si71.378,Al17.429,Fe0.568,Ti0.235,Ca1.746,Mg2.264,K2.003,Na2.544,I.L1.833;
The Composition Weight Parts of the water-coal-slurry slag each element are:Si47.546,Al35.161,Fe4.404,Ti1.048,
Ca7.504,Mg1.211,K1.172,Na1.089,I.L0.865;
It is described dry grinding side powder each element Composition Weight Parts be:Si66.046,Al20.514,Fe1.258,Ti0.427,
Ca5.863,Mg1.282,K1.954,Na1.306,I.L1.35;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of the dust suction are:Si61.07,Al18.2,Fe1.34,Ti0.31,Ca6.63,
Mg1.03,K1.48,Na0.97,I.L8.97;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of the production are:Si70.807,Al16.246,Fe0.643,Ti0.231,
Ca1.728,Mg1.378,K2.036,Na2.418,I.L4.513;
The Composition Weight Parts of the sewage-sludge each element are:Si61.660,Al22.23,Fe1.393,Ti0.361,
Ca3.006,Mg1.127,K2.319,Na1.6,I.L6.304。
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component of the production waste material are:Polish slag 41.67, water-coal-slurry slag 6.25, dry grinding
Side powder 14.58, the useless powder 8.33 of dust suction, the useless powder 12.5 of production, sewage-sludge 16.67.
Preferably, the low-grade ceramic ore materials described in step A, wherein the ingredient weight of No. 1 each element of the high temperature sand
Measuring number is:Si71.179,Al19.191,Fe1.263,Ti0.198,Ca0.044,Mg0.123,K1.317,Na0.267,
I.L6.418;
The Composition Weight Parts of No. 2 each elements of the high temperature sand are:Si77.634,Al15.043,Fe0.325,Ti0.078,
Ca0.001,Mg0.172,K1.388,Na0.571,I.L4.788。
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component of the low-grade ceramic ore materials are:High temperature sand No. 1 83.33, high temperature
Sand No. 2 16.67.
Low-grade ceramic ore materials employed in the present invention, mainly by some sand field tailings, processing material, low-grade material
Material pours into mixing system homogenizing in proportion by formula and composition requirement.Each raw material needs are homogenized, to reach each
Raw material quality is stablized such as one, to reach requirement.
Preferably, the general ceramic material described in step A, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of the wollastonite each element are:
Si52.712,Al2.662,Fe0.686,Ti0.083,Ca32.822,Mg2.255,K0.536,Na0.549,I.L7.695;
The Composition Weight Parts of the black mud each element are:Si63.687,Al22.479,Fe1.646,Ti0.545,Ca0.322,
Mg0.333,K1.512,Na0.489,I.L8.987;
The Composition Weight Parts of the ash mud each element are:Si55.95,Al27.012,Fe2.292,Ti0.715,Ca0.151,
Mg0.356,K1.328,Na0.407,I.L11.789;
The Composition Weight Parts of the lime grain each element are:Si0.028,Al1.055,Fe0.129,Ti0.182,
Ca57.966,Mg1.716,K0.105,Na1.047,I.L37.772;
The Composition Weight Parts of the Huang mud each element are:Si54.899,Al30.261,Fe1.439,Ti0.183,Ca0.101,
Mg0.4,K2.413,Na0.779,I.L9.525。
Preferably, the parts by weight of each component of the general ceramic material are:Wollastonite 14.13, black mud 26.09, ash
Mud 21.74, lime grain 16.3, yellow mud 21.74.
The present invention has the following advantages:
Solve the discarded abrasive material generated in Ceramics Enterprises production process, useless mold and green body waste material and the waste material of firing generation
Reluctant problem, in formula of the invention, it is 24 that production waste material, which accounts for total recipe ratio, under the premise of effective protection environment,
Can also save material cost.
Further, ceramic industry itself belongs to high energy consumption industry, and a large amount of mineral resources and the energy are consumed in production process,
After Recipe using the present invention, the mined low-grade material of each raw material mining site can be recycled, be kept away
Exempt from the exploitation to high-grade material, is conducive to the sustainable development of environmental protection and ceramic industry.In the formula of the present invention, by low product
Position mine material re-works the material of synthesis, and to account for total recipe ratio be 30, can bring no small market efficiency and environmental benefit.
The production technology of the present invention is described in detail below by embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, including step:
A1, dispensing, take and produce waste material, low-grade ore stone material, general ceramic material, and the parts by weight of feed components are:It is raw
Produce waste material 10, low-grade ore stone material 20, general ceramic material 70;
The production waste material includes polishing slag, water-coal-slurry slag, dry grinding side powder, the useless powder of dust suction, produces give up powder, sewage-sludge;
The low-grade ceramic ore materials include for high temperature sand 1, high temperature sand 2;
The general ceramic material includes wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain, yellow mud;
Wherein polishing slag each element Composition Weight Parts be:Si71.378,Al17.429,Fe0.568,Ti0.235,
Ca1.746,Mg2.264,K2.003,Na2.544,I.L1.833;
The Composition Weight Parts of water-coal-slurry slag each element are:Si47.546,Al35.161,Fe4.404,Ti1.048,Ca7.504,
Mg1.211,K1.172,Na1.089,I.L0.865;
Dry grinding side powder each element Composition Weight Parts be:Si66.046,Al20.514,Fe1.258,Ti0.427,Ca5.863,
Mg1.282,K1.954,Na1.306,I.L1.35;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of dust suction are:Si61.07,Al18.2,Fe1.34,Ti0.31,Ca6.63,
Mg1.03,K1.48,Na0.97,I.L8.97;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of production are:Si70.807,Al16.246,Fe0.643,Ti0.231,Ca1.728,
Mg1.378,K2.036,Na2.418,I.L4.513;
The Composition Weight Parts of sewage-sludge each element are:Si61.660,Al22.23,Fe1.393,Ti0.361,Ca3.006,
Mg1.127,K2.319,Na1.6,I.L6.304;
The Composition Weight Parts of No. 1 each element of high temperature sand are:Si71.179,Al19.191,Fe1.263,Ti0.198,
Ca0.044,Mg0.123,K1.317,Na0.267,I.L6.418;
The Composition Weight Parts of No. 2 each elements of high temperature sand are:Si77.634,Al15.043,Fe0.325,Ti0.078,
Ca0.001,Mg0.172,K1.388,Na0.571,I.L4.788;
The Composition Weight Parts of wollastonite each element are:Si52.712,Al2.662,Fe0.686,Ti0.083,Ca32.822,
Mg2.255,K0.536,Na0.549,I.L7.695;
The Composition Weight Parts of black mud each element are:Si63.687,Al22.479,Fe1.646,Ti0.545,Ca0.322,
Mg0.333,K1.512,Na0.489,I.L8.987;
The Composition Weight Parts of grey mud each element are:Si55.95,Al27.012,Fe2.292,Ti0.715,Ca0.151,
Mg0.356,K1.328,Na0.407,I.L11.789;
The Composition Weight Parts of lime grain each element are:Si0.028,Al1.055,Fe0.129,Ti0.182,Ca57.966,
Mg1.716,K0.105,Na1.047,I.L37.772;
The Composition Weight Parts of yellow mud each element are:Si54.899,Al30.261,Fe1.439,Ti0.183,Ca0.101,
Mg0.4,K2.413,Na0.779,I.L9.525;
B1, input ball mill, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;
Powder is made in C1, atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin
D1, the slurry feeding press die of preparation is suppressed, pressure 30000KN;
E1, molding materials are dried, glazing;
F1, it is sent into kiln firing, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
Embodiment 2
The production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, including step:
Polishing slag, water-coal-slurry slag, dry grinding side powder, the useless powder of dust suction, the useless powder of production, sewage-sludge, the height of the selection of embodiment 1- embodiments 2
Warm sand 1, high temperature sand 2, wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain, the ingredient of yellow mud each element are identical.
A2, dispensing take production waste material, low-grade ore stone material, general ceramic material, the parts by weight of feed components
For:Produce waste material 24, low-grade ore stone material 30, general ceramic material 46;
The production waste material includes polishing slag, water-coal-slurry slag, dry grinding side powder, the useless powder of dust suction, produces give up powder, sewage-sludge;
The low-grade ceramic ore materials include for high temperature sand 1, high temperature sand 2;
The general ceramic material includes wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain, yellow mud;
B2, input ball mill, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;
Powder is made in C2, atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin
D2, the slurry feeding press die of preparation is suppressed, pressure 34000KN;
E2, molding materials are dried, glazing;
F2, it is sent into kiln firing, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
Embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 produce two batches time environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, and 10 blocks of ceramic tiles are randomly selected from embodiment 1,
Number batch 1 randomly selects 10 blocks of ceramic tiles from embodiment 2, and number batch 2 is compared, and observation ceramic tile appearance, hardness are surveyed
Examination:
Those skilled in the art observe:10 blocks of ceramic tiles of batch 1, color and luster is almost the same, and decorative pattern is similar;
Those skilled in the art observe:10 blocks of ceramic tiles of batch 2, color and luster is almost the same, and decorative pattern is similar;
Those skilled in the art observe:Each 1 piece of ceramic tile for choosing batch 1 and batch 2 is compared, and color and luster is almost the same.
Non- those skilled in the art's observation:20 blocks of ceramic tiles of batch 1 and batch 2 are almost the same.
Hardness test:The hardness of 2 ceramic tile of batch 1 and batch meets national standard.
Reference examples
The production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, including step:
A3, dispensing, take low-grade ore stone material, the general ceramic material, the parts by weight of feed components to be:Low-grade ore stone material
Material 30, general ceramic material 70;
The low-grade ceramic ore materials include for high temperature sand 1, high temperature sand 2;
The general ceramic material includes wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain, yellow mud;
B3, input ball mill, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;
Powder is made in C3, atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin
D3, the slurry feeding press die of preparation is suppressed, pressure 34000KN;
E3, molding materials are dried, glazing;
F3, it is sent into kiln firing, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
10 blocks of ceramic tiles in reference examples are randomly selected, batch 3 is named as, randomly select 10 blocks of ceramic tiles in embodiment 1, are named
For batch 4.Observe ceramic tile appearance, hardness test:
Those skilled in the art observe:10 blocks of ceramic tiles of batch 3, color and luster is almost the same, and decorative pattern is similar;
Those skilled in the art observe:10 blocks of ceramic tiles of batch 4, color and luster is almost the same, and decorative pattern is similar;
Those skilled in the art observe:Each 1 piece of ceramic tile for choosing batch 1 and batch 2 is compared, and color and luster is almost the same.
Non- those skilled in the art's observation:20 blocks of ceramic tiles of batch 1 and batch 2 are almost the same.
Hardness test:The hardness of 2 ceramic tile of batch 1 and batch meets national standard.
As it can be seen that environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles made from the technique of the present invention, production cost is lower, more to environmental protection effect
It is good.
The above, embodiment of above and embodiment are merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;
Although with reference to aforementioned embodiments and embodiment, invention is explained in detail, and those skilled in the art should
Understand:It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, each embodiment of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
With the spirit and scope of embodiment technical solution.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles, which is characterized in that including step:
A, dispensing takes production waste material, low-grade ore stone material, general ceramic material spare;
Wherein, the parts by weight of feed components are:Produce waste material 10~24, low-grade ore stone material 20~30, conventional ceramic
Material 46~70;
The production waste material includes polishing slag, water-coal-slurry slag, dry grinding side powder, the useless powder of dust suction, produces give up powder and sewage-sludge;
The low-grade ceramic ore materials include for high temperature sand 1 and high temperature sand 2;
The general ceramic material includes wollastonite, black mud, grey mud, lime grain and yellow mud;
B, the dispensing is put into ball mill, ball milling is at slurry, sieving;
C, powder is made in atomization draining, and it is aging to be sent into powder cabin;
D, the slurry of preparation feeding press die is suppressed, pressure is 30000~34000KN;
E, molding materials are dried, glazing;
F, it is sent into kiln to fire, obtains environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles.
2. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispensing described in step A,
The parts by weight of feed components are:Produce waste material 24, low-grade ore stone material 30, general ceramic material 46.
3. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the production described in step A
Waste material, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of the polishing slag each element are:Si71.378,Al17.429,Fe0.568,Ti0.235,
Ca1.746,Mg2.264,K2.003,Na2.544,I.L1.833;
The Composition Weight Parts of the water-coal-slurry slag each element are:Si47.546,Al35.161,Fe4.404,Ti1.048,
Ca7.504,Mg1.211,K1.172,Na1.089,I.L0.865;
It is described dry grinding side powder each element Composition Weight Parts be:Si66.046,Al20.514,Fe1.258,Ti0.427,
Ca5.863,Mg1.282,K1.954,Na1.306,I.L1.35;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of the dust suction are:Si61.07,Al18.2,Fe1.34,Ti0.31,Ca6.63,
Mg1.03,K1.48,Na0.97,I.L8.97;
The give up Composition Weight Parts of powder each element of the production are:Si70.807,Al16.246,Fe0.643,Ti0.231,
Ca1.728,Mg1.378,K2.036,Na2.418,I.L4.513;
The Composition Weight Parts of the sewage-sludge each element are:Si61.660,Al22.23,Fe1.393,Ti0.361,
Ca3.006,Mg1.127,K2.319,Na1.6,I.L6.304。
4. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the production waste material
The parts by weight of each component be:Polish slag 41.67, water-coal-slurry slag 6.25, dry grinding side powder 14.58, the useless powder 8.33 of dust suction, production
Useless powder 12.5, sewage-sludge 16.67.
5. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the low product described in step A
The ceramic ore materials in position, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of No. 1 each element of the high temperature sand are:Si71.179,Al19.191,
Fe1.263,Ti0.198,Ca0.044,Mg0.123,K1.317,Na0.267,I.L6.418;
The Composition Weight Parts of No. 2 each elements of the high temperature sand are:Si77.634,Al15.043,Fe0.325,Ti0.078,
Ca0.001,Mg0.172,K1.388,Na0.571,I.L4.788。
6. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the low-grade pottery
The parts by weight of each component of porcelain ore materials are:High temperature sand No. 1 83.33, high temperature sand No. 2 16.67.
7. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that common described in step A
Ceramic material, wherein the Composition Weight Parts of the wollastonite each element are:Si52.712,Al2.662,Fe0.686,
Ti0.083,Ca32.822,Mg2.255,K0.536,Na0.549,I.L7.695;
The Composition Weight Parts of the black mud each element are:Si63.687,Al22.479,Fe1.646,Ti0.545,Ca0.322,
Mg0.333,K1.512,Na0.489,I.L8.987;
The Composition Weight Parts of the ash mud each element are:Si55.95,Al27.012,Fe2.292,Ti0.715,Ca0.151,
Mg0.356,K1.328,Na0.407,I.L11.789;
The Composition Weight Parts of the lime grain each element are:Si0.028,Al1.055,Fe0.129,Ti0.182,
Ca57.966,Mg1.716,K0.105,Na1.047,I.L37.772;
The Composition Weight Parts of the Huang mud each element are:Si54.899,Al30.261,Fe1.439,Ti0.183,Ca0.101,
Mg0.4,K2.413,Na0.779,I.L9.525。
8. the production technology of environment protection interior wall Ceramic Tiles according to claim 1 or claim 7, which is characterized in that the conventional ceramic
The parts by weight of each component of material are:Wollastonite 14.13, black mud 26.09, grey mud 21.74, lime grain 16.3, yellow mud
21.74。
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110526684A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-03 | 长沙华脉新材料有限公司 | A kind of environment protection architecture interior wall ceramic material and Ceramic Tiles |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110526684A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-12-03 | 长沙华脉新材料有限公司 | A kind of environment protection architecture interior wall ceramic material and Ceramic Tiles |
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Application publication date: 20181023 |