CN108689580A - A kind of excreta centralized processing method and device - Google Patents
A kind of excreta centralized processing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108689580A CN108689580A CN201810812971.4A CN201810812971A CN108689580A CN 108689580 A CN108689580 A CN 108689580A CN 201810812971 A CN201810812971 A CN 201810812971A CN 108689580 A CN108689580 A CN 108689580A
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 190
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of excreta centralized processing method and device, it is characterized in that the excreta being excreted in the pocket of lavatory is imported the solid-liquid separator below the pocket of lavatory, the solid separated is imported in Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline and imports solid feces microbial treatment device by Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline and handled by solid-liquid separator, and the liquid separated imports in liquid conducting pipes and imports liquid discharges microbial treatment device by liquid conducting pipes and handled.Compared with the prior art the present invention, has and neither changes people and go to the toilet custom, meanwhile, and continuously stool and urine can be separated, the advantages of to be effectively treated.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of excreta treatment technologies.
Background technology:
It is determined by the custom and convenience that people go to the toilet, the existing overwhelming majority goes to the toilet facility, and stool and urine is all to be emitted on one
It rises, deals with so very inconvenient;If go to the toilet, it is desirable that stool and urine is separated excretion by people, and can be brought to user
Big inconvenience, and, it is not easy to processing go to the toilet during caused by peculiar smell, facilitated at present and mode that cleaning effect is good
It is that the mode washed by water is determined that even if go to the toilet, stool and urine is separately drained, still, cleans, be mixed into stool according to bath
Water is also obviously reduced stool and urine and separately drains caused benefit.In addition, by intrinsic facility(Such as storied building structure)It is determined, greatly
Urine is all centralized collection, moreover, it is all mixed with a large amount of flushing water, such facility, when being also not suitable for going to the toilet, by separated excretion
Stool and urine collect respectively.In this way, just the processing to the stool and urine mixture for being mixed into a large amount of water brings big inconvenience.
Invention content:
The goal of the invention of the present invention be to provide it is a kind of neither changing people and go to the toilet custom, meanwhile, and continuously stool and urine can be divided
It opens, so that the excreta being effectively treated focuses on method and device.
What excreta solid-liquid continuous separation method of the present invention was realized in:
The excreta being excreted in the pocket of lavatory is imported the solid-liquid separator below the pocket of lavatory by scheme one, and solid-liquid separator will be isolated
The solid come imports in Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline and imports solid feces microbial treatment device by Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline and carries out
Processing, the liquid separated are imported in liquid conducting pipes and are imported at liquid discharges microorganism by liquid conducting pipes
Reason device is handled.
Scheme two imports the excreta being excreted in the pocket of lavatory in excreta transmission pipeline and by excreta transmission pipeline
It imports in solid-liquid separator, solid-liquid separator imports the solid separated at solid feces microbial treatment device
Reason, solid-liquid separator handle the liquid separated importing liquid discharges microbial treatment device.
Solid-liquid separator is used, in this way, the excreta that can be drained several lavatory pockets is separated through solid-liquid separator
Solid, liquid are collected and carry out concentration specialized process respectively, have both removed the peculiar smell of excreta, so that convenience in transport, place is made
The solid and liquid fertilizer of reason, meanwhile, and woth no need to change people go to the toilet custom and maturation lavatory pocket technology.Using scheme
One, it is only necessary to it is another to install a new transmission pipeline on the basis of building or the original excreta transmission pipeline in public lavatory,
And correspondingly the wherein import of a transmission pipeline is connected with the solids outlet port of solid-liquid separator, outlet is micro- with solid feces
Biological treatment device is connected, and another transmission pipeline import is connected with the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separator, and outlet is arranged with liquid
Object microbial treatment device is let out to be connected;And use scheme two, then it only needs the original excretion of building or public lavatory
The outlet of object transmission pipeline is connected with excreta through solid-liquid separator, facilitates the transformation of original building or public lavatory
Upgrading.
The separation of solid and liquid of scheme one, which is achieved in that, is directly excreted to excreta in following push plate, consolidating in excreta
Body stays in push plate, and the liquid in excreta is outside the outflow push plate of push plate surrounding and falls into the collection vessel of the liquid below push plate
In, then, push plate is pushed forward and collects vessel inclination toward solids, the solid in push plate just falls into solids along inclined push plate
It collects in vessel, to detach liquid, solid, effectively to be handled respectively, then, push plate resets, to continue
Receive excreta.
The separation of solid and liquid of scheme two is achieved in that solid-liquid excreta, which is imported front and rear sides side wall, carries lateral slit
First vessel, the slit and bottom plate slit of the front and rear sides side wall of the first vessel of penetration by liquid in solid-liquid excreta import first
In the first liquid collection trough below vessel, the solid in solid-liquid excreta then accumulates in the first vessel, with scraper plate from first
Wherein one end of vessel or so is moved toward the other end, meanwhile, the dodge gate of the other end of the first vessel is opened, and makes solid from another
End is discharged and falls into the second following vessel, and remaining liquid is leaked and fallen from the slit of the second vessel bottom in solid
Enter in following second liquid collecting tank, the solid feces in the second vessel are then blown into following solid and collected by scraper plate to be held
Intracavitary.
Due to building use scheme two when, with the extension of excreta transmission range and the increase of elevation, solid, liquid
It mixes more abundant, in this way, using secondary separation of solid and liquid, well-mixed separation of solid and liquid can be significantly reduced
Liquid in solid feces, is conducive to the subsequent processing of solid feces, moreover, being also beneficial to handle continuously, in large quantities
Excreta.
Here, scraper plate is from the first vessel or so after wherein one end is moved to the other end, but from the other end move back in one
At end, meanwhile, the dodge gate of wherein one end of the first vessel is opened, and the solid in the first vessel is discharged and falls into from wherein one end
In another following second vessel, remaining liquid is leaked and is fallen from the slit of another the second vessel bottom in solid
Enter in another following second liquid collecting tank, the solid feces in another second vessel are then blown by scraper plate following
Solid collect vessel in.
In this way, scraper plate just woth no need to reset, can be continuously scraped the solid in the first vessel respectively into following two
It is continuously separated by solid-liquid separation in two vessels, to effectively improve the efficiency of separation of solid and liquid.
Here, the scraper plate in the scraper plate in the first vessel and two the second vessels links, and the scraper plate in the first vessel will be consolidated
When body is scraped into wherein second vessel, sheet reset is scraped in another second vessel, the scraper plate in another second vessel will be consolidated
Body excreta is scraped following solid and is collected in vessel;When scraper plate in first vessel scrapes solid into another second vessel,
Sheet reset is scraped in another second vessel, wherein the scraper plate in one second vessel scrapes solid feces into following solid receipts
Collect in vessel.
What excreta centralized processor of the present invention was realized in:
Scheme one:It is connected to solid-liquid separator below the pocket of lavatory at excreta floss hole including several excreta access ports, carries
The Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline of several imports, the liquid conducting pipes with several imports, solid microbe processing unit, the micro- life of liquid
The solids mouth of object processing unit, solid-liquid separator is connected with the import of Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline, the liquid row of solid-liquid separator
Drain port is connected with the import of liquid conducting pipes, and the outlet of Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline is connected with solid microbe processing unit, liquid
The outlet of conveyance conduit is connected with liquid microbe processing unit.
Solid-liquid separator includes that upper end is the vessels that excreta access port, leading flank are dodge gate, and vessel bottom is provided with
Power push plate, vessel left and right sides wall is in grid-like, is that liquid collects vessel, the projection position immediately below vessel immediately below vessel
In in the upper port that liquid collects vessel, the lower section on front side of vessel is provided with solid and collects vessel.
Here, power push plate include push plate, push push plate be moved forward and backward propulsion power, grid-like side wall grid seam in
It is provided with pillar, pillar is driven to stitch along grid by propulsion power and is moved forward and backward.In use, pillar is under the drive of propulsion power,
The solids being attached in grid seam is flushed out, it is unimpeded to keep grid to stitch, in this way, the liquid in excreta can lead to
It crosses outside grid seam discharge push plate.
Dodge gate swings the upper limb for being connected to vessel, and link mechanism is provided between dodge gate and propulsion power, and dodge gate is logical
It crosses link mechanism and switch is driven by propulsion power.
Scheme two:Excreta conveyance conduit, the solid-liquid point being connected with excreta floss hole below several lavatory pockets including import
From device, solid microbe processing unit, liquid microbe processing unit, the outlet of excreta conveyance conduit and solid-liquid separator
Solid-liquid excreta introducing port is connected, and the solid outlet of solid-liquid separator is connected with solid microbe processing unit, solid-liquid separator
Liquid outlet be connected with liquid microbe processing unit.
The solid-liquid separator of scheme two includes that upper end is solid-liquid excreta introducing port, and bottom plate and front-rear side walls carry slit
First vessel, in the first vessel by power drive be moved forward and backward scraper plate, immediately below the first vessel and liquid
Introducing port is located at the second vessel with slit of the first liquid collection trough immediately below slit, bottom, is arranged in the second vessel
By power drive scraper plate, the second liquid collecting tank immediately below the second vessel, be located at the second vessel solid feces
At least one end of solid collecting tank immediately below outlet outside, the left and right ends of the first vessel is dodge gate, and bottom carries slit
The second vessel be located on the outside of the dodge gate of the first vessel immediately below.
Power drives the scraper plate in scraper plate and the second vessel in the first vessel to synchronize and is moved forward and backward.
Power drives the dodge gate of the first vessel to open and close by connecting rod.
Slit set by the front and rear sides wall and bottom plate of first vessel is lateral slit, the first vessel inside strake bottom and
Both sides correspond to lateral slit and are provided with pillar, in pillar insertion slit.In this way, with the back-and-forth motion of scraper plate, pillar is in slit
It is inside also moved forward and backward, the solids being blocked in slit is flushed out to come, to ensure that liquid is successfully leaked out from slit.
The slit of second vessel bottom is lateral slit, and the transverse direction of the second vessel bottom is corresponded to below the scraper plate of the second vessel
Pillar is provided at slit, which is inserted into the lateral slit of the second vessel bottom.When work, as scraper plate is moved forward and backward,
Pillar is also moved forward and backward in slit, the solids being blocked in slit is flushed out to come, to ensure liquid successfully from slit
It leaks out.
The left and right ends of first vessel are dodge gates, and power drives the equidirectional pendulum of two dodge gates respectively by two connecting rods
Dynamic, when a wherein dodge gate being made to close, another dodge gate is opened, and there are two the second vessels, is located at positioned at the first vessel
Immediately below on the outside of the dodge gate of both ends.
Compared with the prior art the present invention, has and neither changes people and go to the toilet custom, meanwhile, and can continuously divide stool and urine
It opens, the advantages of to be effectively treated.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one solid-liquid separator of the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural schematic diagram when dodge gate that Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 is opened;
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 2 bows structure principle chart when seeing;
Fig. 5 is structure principle chart when Fig. 4 dodge gates are opened;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of two solid-liquid separator of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 7 the first vessel dodge gate drive parts;
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the fundamental diagram of two solid-liquid separator of this embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of inventive embodiments three.
Specific implementation mode:
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with drawings and examples:
Embodiment one:
It is discharged as shown in Figure 1, being connected to excreta below lavatory pocket 1 including several excreta access port s1 being arranged on building w
Solid-liquid separator s at mouthfuls 2, the Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline 4 with several imports 3, the liquid conducting pipes 6 with several imports 5,
Solid microbe processing unit 7, liquid microbe processing unit 8, the solids mouth s61 and Solid Conveying and Melting of solid-liquid separator s
The import 3 of pipeline 4 is connected, and the fluid drainage mouth s51 of solid-liquid separator s is connected with the import 5 of liquid conducting pipes 6, and solid is defeated
The outlet 9 of pipeline 4 is sent to be connected with solid microbe processing unit 7, outlet 10 and the liquid microbe of liquid conducting pipes 6 are handled
Device 8 is connected.
As shown in Figure 2,3, it is the appearances that excreta access port s1, leading flank are dodge gate s2 that solid-liquid separator s, which includes upper end,
Dynamic push plate sa is arranged in the bottom chamber s3, vessel s3, and wall s4 is in grid-like at left and right sides of vessel s3, is liquid immediately below vessel s3
Body collects vessel s5, and the projection immediately below vessel s3 is located at liquid and collects in the upper port of vessel s5, the lower section on front side of vessel s3
It is provided with solid and collects vessel s6.Vessel s3 bottom surface s3a are in grid-like, so that liquid is oozed out from the bottoms vessel s3 into following
Liquid is collected in vessel s5.Liquid collects vessel s5 and passes through the liquid conducting pipes 6 and liquid that are connected with its fluid drainage mouth s51
Microbial treatment device 8 is connected, and microbiological treatment is carried out to liquid discharges.Solid collect vessel s6 by with its solids
Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline 4 connected mouth s61 is connected with solid microbe processing unit 7, and solid microbe processing unit 7 can be turned over
Rotation mechanism and the heating device being arranged in solid microbe processing unit 7, when microbiological treatment, first toward at solid microbe
It manages the solid in device 7 and collects solids of the vessel dispensing containing microorganism fungus kind(The wooden chaff), by switching mechanism by entrance
Solid feces are mixed with the solids containing microorganism fungus kind, and the mixed substance of heating devices heat is to steam moisture
Hair, meanwhile, accelerate microbiological treatment, after a certain period of time, by consolidating in the solid microbe processing unit 7 Jing Guo microbiological treatment
Body collects the floss hole discharge of vessel.
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5, power push plate sa includes push plate s8, pushes the propulsion power s9 of push plate s8 back-and-forth motions,
It is provided with pillar s10 in the grid seam s4a of grid-like side wall s4, pillar s10 is driven by propulsion power s9 before and after grid stitches s4a
It is mobile.
Dodge gate s2 swings the upper limb for being connected to vessel s3, and link mechanism is provided between dodge gate s2 and propulsion power s9
S11, dodge gate s2 drive switch by link mechanism s11 by propulsion power s9.
Link mechanism s11 include be located at vessel s3 on the outside of connecting rod s11a, guide groove shape swing rod s11b, by propulsion power s9 bands
Dynamic guide post s11c, the s11b swings of guide groove shape swing rod are hinged on the lateral wall of vessel s3, and connecting rod s11a is hinged on dodge gate s2
Between guide groove shape swing rod s11b, guide post s11c is movably arranged in the guide groove of guide groove shape swing rod s11b.When work, propulsion power s9
While pushing push plate s8 to be moved forward and backward, drives guide groove shape swing rod s11b to swing by guide post s11c, driven by connecting rod s11a
Dodge gate s2 is swung;When opening dodge gate s2, dodge gate s2 is first pushed open, then, guide post s11c is led along guide groove shape swing rod s11b's
Sliding moves ahead in slot, keeps dodge gate s2 in the open state, so that push plate s8 is pushed at the doorways vessel s3 simultaneously by propulsion power s9
It tilts down, the solid feces carried, which are poured into solid, to be collected in vessel s6;When dodge gate s2 is closed, guide post s11c is first
It is back moved along the guide groove of guide groove shape swing rod s11b, after push plate s8 is largely moved back in vessel s3, just drives guide groove shape pendulum
Bar s11b is toward lower swing, and while so that push plate s8 is moved back to toward vessel, dodge gate s2 closes vessel s3 down, finally, dodge gate s2
Under the drive of link mechanism s11, the end of push plate s3 is abutted against, while vessel is completely closed, the end of closing push plate s3
Head falls to avoid solid feces from push plate end.
Propulsion power s9 include motor s9a drive the screw rod bushing s9b of rotation, the lead screw s9c being screwed in screw rod bushing s9b,
The gear frame s9d driven by lead screw s9c, gear frame s9d drive guide post s11c, pillar s10, push plate s8 to be moved forward and backward.
Excreta solid-liquid continuous separation method is realized in:
The excreta that is excreted in lavatory pocket 1 is imported into the solid-liquid separator s below lavatory pocket 1, solid-liquid separator s will be separated
Solid is imported in Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline 4 and is imported at solid feces microbial treatment device 7 by Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline 4
Reason, the liquid separated are imported in liquid conducting pipes 6 and are imported at liquid discharges microorganism by liquid conducting pipes 6
Reason device 8 is handled.
Solid-liquid separator s separation of solid and liquid, which is achieved in that, to be directly excreted to excreta on following push plate s8, is drained
Solid in object stays on push plate s8, and the liquid in excreta is outside push plate s8 surroundings outflow push plate s8 and falls into below push plate s8
Liquid collect in vessel s5, then, push plate s8 be pushed forward and collects vessel s6 toward solids tilt, the solid on push plate s8 is just
Solids is fallen into along inclined push plate s8 to collect in vessel s6, to detach liquid, solid, respectively effectively to be located
Reason, then, push plate s8 reset, to continue to receive excreta.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 6, be connected with excreta floss hole 2 below several lavatory pockets 1 including several imports 11 being arranged on building w
Excreta conveyance conduit 12, solid-liquid separator t, solid microbe processing unit 7, liquid microbe processing unit 8, excreta is defeated
The outlet 13 for sending pipeline 12 is connected with the solid-liquid excreta introducing port t1 of solid-liquid separator t, the solid outlet of solid-liquid separator t with
Solid microbe processing unit 7 is connected, and the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separator t is connected with liquid microbe processing unit 8.
As shown in fig. 7, it is solid-liquid excreta introducing port t1, bottom plate t2a and front-rear side walls that solid-liquid separator t, which includes upper end,
First vessel t2s of the t2b with slit t2c, scraper plate t4, the position that back-and-forth motion is driven by power t3 in the first vessel t2
Immediately below the first vessel t2 and liquid inlet port t5a is located at the first liquid collection trough t5 immediately below slit t2c, bottom
T6b carries the second vessel t6 of slit t6a, the scraper plate t7 driven by power t3 being arranged in the second vessel t6, is located at second
Second liquid collecting tank t8 immediately below vessel t6, consolidating immediately below the second vessel t6 solid feces outlet outsides t6b
Body collecting tank, solid collecting tank are the vessel of solid microbe processing unit 7, and at least the one of the left and right ends of the first vessel t2
End is dodge gate t10, and second vessel t6 of the bottom with slit t6a is located at underface on the outside of the dodge gate t10 of the first vessel t2.
Slit t2c set by front and rear sides the wall t2b and bottom plate t2a of first vessel t2 is lateral slit, such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, the first bottoms inside strake t4 vessel t2 and both sides correspond to lateral slit t2c and are provided with pillar t12, pillar t12 insertion slits
In t2c.
As shown in figure 8, two drivings positioned at the outside of the first front and rear sides vessel t2 wall that power t3 passes through drive link t3e
Bar t3f, the both sides scraper plate t4 pillar t12 drive the scraper plate t4 in the first vessel t2 and the single drive rod by drive link t3e
T3g drives the scraper plate t7 in the second vessel t6 to synchronize and is moved forward and backward.
The work that power t3 passes through two the first vessel t2 of connecting rod t11 drives positioned at the outside of the first front and rear sides vessel t2 wall
Dynamic door t10 foldings.
The slit t6a of second bottoms vessel t6 is lateral slit, as shown in Figure 10, right below the scraper plate t7 of the second vessel t6
It answers and is provided with pillar t13 at the lateral slit t6a of the second bottoms vessel t6, pillar t13 is inserted into the cross of the second bottoms vessel t6
Into slit t6a.
The left and right ends of first vessel t2 are dodge gate t10, as shown in figure 8, power t3 is by being hinged on the first vessel
The two sides dodge gate t10 two of t2 drive the two equidirectional swings of dodge gate t10 respectively to connecting rod t11, make a wherein dodge gate t10
When closing, another dodge gate t10 is opened, and there are two the second vessel t6, is located at the both ends dodge gate positioned at the first vessel t2
Immediately below on the outside of t10.
Power t3 includes driving the motor t3c of nut t3b rotations by gear t3a, driving front and back move by nut t3b
Dynamic screw rod t3d, screw rod t3d then drive the scraper plate t7 of the scraper plate t4 and the second vessel t6 of the first vessel t2 by drive link t3e
Linkage.
First liquid collection trough t5, second liquid collecting tank t8 by pipeline t14 be sent to liquid microbe processing unit 8 into
Row purified treatment.
What the excreta solid-liquid continuous separation method of the present embodiment two was realized in:
The excreta a being excreted in lavatory pocket 1 is imported in excreta transmission pipeline 12 and is imported by excreta transmission pipeline 12
In solid-liquid separator t, solid-liquid separator t imports the solid c separated at solid feces microbial treatment device 7
The liquid b separated is imported liquid discharges microbial treatment device 8 and handled by reason, solid-liquid separator t.
As shown in figure 11, after excreta a imports solid-liquid separator t, solid-liquid excreta a goes out from excreta transmission pipeline 12
Mouthfuls 13 import the first vessel t2, the slit t2c of the front and rear sides side wall t2b of the first vessel of penetration by liquid t2 in excreta a and
Bottom plate t2a slits t2b is imported in the first liquid collection trough t5 below the first vessel t2, and the solid c in excreta a is then accumulated in
In first vessel t2, power t3 drives scraper plate t4 to be moved from wherein one end of the first vessel t2 toward the other end, meanwhile, the first vessel
The dodge gate t10 of the other end of t2 is opened under the action of power drives connecting rod t11, and solid tc is made to be discharged and fall into from the other end
In the second following vessel t6, remaining liquid is leaked and is fallen into down from the slit t6a of the second bottoms vessel t6 in solid
In the second liquid collecting tank t8 in face, the solid c excretas in the second vessel t6 are then scraped by the drive link t3e drives of power t3
Plate t7 blows into following solid and collects in vessel t9, to carry out solid microbe processing to solid, the first liquid collection trough t5,
The liquid of second liquid collecting tank t8 is then sent to liquid microbe processing unit 8 by pipeline t14 and carries out liquid microbe processing.
During this, with the back-and-forth motion of scraper plate t4 and scraper plate t7, the pillar t12 of the both sides scraper plate t4 and bottom and
The pillar t13 of the bottoms scraper plate t7 is respectively in the slit of the slit t2c of the front and rear sides side wall t2b of the first vessel t2, bottom plate t2a
It is moved forward and backward in the slit t6a of t2b and the second vessel t6 bottom t6b, the solids being blocked in slit is flushed out to come, with
Ensure that liquid is successfully leaked out from slit.
The scraper plate t4 of first vessel t2 is also acted as to be coordinated with the dodge gate t10 closed, and the excreta a fallen is constrained in and is scraped
Plate t4, the dodge gate t10 of closing, bottom plate t2a, front and rear sides side wall t2b are formed by vessel.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 12, the present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment two, and excreta centralized processing technology is applied in public lavatory
On, in this way, excreta transmission pipeline 12 is arranged with posture obliquely, and since elevation substantially reduces, gravity is mixed to solid-liquid
The effect of conjunction is reduced, solid, liquid is made not to be sufficiently mixed, therefore, using the solid-liquid separator s or scheme two of scheme one
Solid-liquid separator t can meet the requirement that solid-liquid efficiently separates.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of excreta focuses on method, it is characterised in that the excreta being excreted in the pocket of lavatory is imported consolidating below the pocket of lavatory
The solid separated is imported in Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline and is imported by Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline solid by liquid/gas separator, solid-liquid separator
Body excreta microbial treatment device is handled, and the liquid separated is imported in liquid conducting pipes and conveyed by liquid
Pipeline imports liquid discharges microbial treatment device and is handled.
2. a kind of excreta focuses on method, it is characterised in that the excreta being excreted in the pocket of lavatory is imported excreta transfer tube
It is imported in solid-liquid separator in road and by excreta transmission pipeline, the solid separated is imported solid and arranged by solid-liquid separator
It lets out object microbial treatment device to be handled, the liquid separated is imported liquid discharges microbiological treatment by solid-liquid separator
Device is handled.
3. excreta according to claim 1 or 2 focuses on method, it is characterised in that the separation of solid and liquid of solid-liquid separator
It is achieved in that and excreta is directly excreted in following push plate, the solid in excreta stays in push plate, in excreta
Liquid outside the outflow push plate of push plate surrounding and fall into the liquid below push plate and collect in vessel, then, push plate is pushed forward and past
Solids is collected vessel and is tilted, and the solid in push plate just falls into solids along inclined push plate and collects in vessel, thus by liquid,
Solid detaches, and effectively to be handled respectively, then, push plate resets, to continue to receive excreta.
4. excreta according to claim 1 or 2 focuses on method, it is characterised in that the separation of solid and liquid of solid-liquid separator
It is achieved in that solid-liquid excreta, which is imported front and rear sides side wall, carries the first vessel of lateral slit, in solid-liquid excreta
The first liquid that the slit and bottom plate slit of the front and rear sides side wall of the first vessel of penetration by liquid import below the first vessel is collected
In slot, the solid in solid-liquid excreta then accumulates in the first vessel, with scraper plate from wherein one end of the first vessel or so toward separately
One end is moved, meanwhile, the dodge gate of the other end of the first vessel is opened, and so that solid is discharged from the other end and is fallen into following second
In vessel, remaining liquid leaks from the slit of the second vessel bottom and falls into following second liquid collecting tank in solid
Interior, the solid feces in the second vessel then blow into following solid by scraper plate and collect in vessel.
5. a kind of excreta centralized processor, it is characterised in that be connected to below the pocket of lavatory and drain including several excreta access ports
Solid-liquid separator at object floss hole, the Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline with several imports, the liquid conducting pipes with several imports,
Solid microbe processing unit, liquid microbe processing unit, solids mouth and the Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline of solid-liquid separator
Import be connected, the fluid drainage mouth of solid-liquid separator is connected with the import of liquid conducting pipes, the outlet of Solid Conveying and Melting pipeline and
Solid microbe processing unit is connected, and the outlet of liquid conducting pipes is connected with liquid microbe processing unit.
6. excreta centralized processor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that solid-liquid separator includes that upper end is row
Let out object access port, leading flank be dodge gate vessel, dynamic push plate is arranged in vessel bottom, and wall is in grid at left and right sides of vessel
Shape is that liquid collects vessel immediately below vessel, and the projection immediately below vessel is located at liquid and collects in the upper port of vessel, vessel
It is provided with solid below front side and collects vessel.
7. excreta centralized processor according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that power push plate includes push plate, pushes away
The propulsion power that push plate is moved forward and backward is moved, is provided with pillar in the grid seam of grid-like side wall, pillar drives edge by propulsion power
Grid seam is moved forward and backward.
8. a kind of excreta centralized processor, it is characterised in that be connected with excreta floss hole below several lavatory pockets including import
Excreta conveyance conduit, solid-liquid separator, solid microbe processing unit, liquid microbe processing unit, excreta conveying
The outlet of pipeline is connected with the solid-liquid excreta introducing port of solid-liquid separator, the solid outlet and solid microbe of solid-liquid separator
Processing unit is connected, and the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separator is connected with liquid microbe processing unit.
9. excreta centralized processor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that power drives scraping in the first vessel
Scraper plate in plate and the second vessel, which synchronizes, to be moved forward and backward, and power drives the dodge gate of the first vessel to open and close by connecting rod.
10. excreta centralized processor according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that the front and rear sides of the first vessel
Slit set by wall and bottom plate is lateral slit, and the first vessel inside strake bottom and both sides correspond to lateral slit and are provided with column
Son, in pillar insertion slit, the slit of the second vessel bottom is lateral slit, corresponding second vessel below the scraper plate of the second vessel
It is provided with pillar at the lateral slit of bottom, which is inserted into the lateral slit of the second vessel bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810812971.4A CN108689580A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of excreta centralized processing method and device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810812971.4A CN108689580A (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | A kind of excreta centralized processing method and device |
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| CN108689580A true CN108689580A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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