A kind of filling apparatus of tinned fruit
Technical field
The present invention relates to filling food packaging field, the filling apparatus of specifically a kind of tinned fruit.
Background technology
Tinned fruit mainly has Yellow-peach can, canned strawberry, orange can etc..Tinned fruit is named not with materials difference
Together, the raw material of general tinned fruit has drawn from fruit, including yellow peach, apple, lichee, strawberry, hawthorn etc..Tinned fruit is preserving
It is richly endowed by nature in terms of freshness and nutrition, it is only second to now pick fruit.Not only fruit pulp is nice for tinned fruit, the true qualities taste of fruit
It is completely dissolved into syrup, the flavor of can water is even also stronger than fruit juice.
Tinned fruit includes fruit chunk and syrup, and fruit chunk is solid, and syrup is liquid, and elder generation is needed in pouring process
Syrup is added in tin can by filling fruit chunk again to be gone, and the weight of fruit chunk and the component of syrup are equal in pouring process
There are certain requirement, syrup directly to be measured by metering pump, but in the prior art, all pass through in filling fruit chunk
Certain fruit chunk is manually weighed, then fruit chunk is poured into tin can, this canning means speed is very slow, can influence fruit
The packaging speed of can.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of filling apparatus of tinned fruit
Problem.
The technical scheme is that:Including feed mechanism, drier, cutting agency, Weighing mechanism and liquid filling mechanism,
The drier is located at the end of feed mechanism, and the cutting agency is located at the end of drier, the Weighing mechanism position
In the side of cutting agency, the liquid filling mechanism is located at the side of Weighing mechanism, and the Weighing mechanism includes rotary components, auxiliary
Component and several weigh assemblies, several weigh assemblies are circumferentially distributed in the side of rotary components, the assisted group
Part is mounted on the lower end of weigh assembly, and the cutting agency includes blanking component and wobble component, and the wobble component is mounted on
The end of blanking component.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blanking component includes blanking funnel, blanking channel, blanking axis and blanking
Leaf, the blanking channel are inclined to set, and one end of blanking channel is located at the lower end of blanking funnel, the blanking channel it is another
End is equipped with material-collecting funnel, and the lower end of the material-collecting funnel is equipped with tremie pipe, and the both ends of the blanking channel are equipped with fixed plate, under
Expect that axis is mounted on the middle part of blanking channel and the both ends of blanking axis and is rotatablely connected respectively with two fixed plates, the blanking leaf is under
Expect that the S-type setting of length direction of axis, the lower end of the blanking leaf are bonded with blanking channel, the upper end of blanking leaf and blanking axis are solid
Fixed connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wobble component includes oscillating motor, the first drive link, the second drive link
With third drive link, the oscillating motor is located at the side of blanking channel, one end of first drive link and oscillating motor
Output end is fixedly connected, and the other end of the first drive link is fixedly connected with one end of the second drive link, the second drive link it is another
End is fixedly connected with one end of third drive link, and the other end of third drive link is fixedly connected with one end of blanking axis.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary components include electric rotating machine and rotating disk, the electric rotating machine
Output end be arranged straight up and rotating disk be mounted on electric rotating machine output end on.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each weigh assembly includes box of weighing, the side of the box of weighing
Equipped with hinge column, the other side for box of weighing is equipped with discharge door, the upper end of the discharge door and box rotation connection of weighing, described to weigh
Box is hinged by hinge column and rotating disk, and the bottom weighed in box is equipped with weighing machine, and the rotating disk is equipped with several
Display screen, several display screens are corresponded with several boxes of weighing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the accessory part includes limiting plate, supporting plate and spacing ring, the limit
For plate in a ring and mounted on the periphery of rotary components, the limiting plate is equipped with lug boss, and the supporting plate is mounted on limiting plate
Lower end, the supporting plate be located at limiting plate upper projecting portion lower end position be equipped with material filling funnel, the spacing ring be located at rotation
The lower section of disk, the hinge column are overlapped on spacing ring, and the position in respective protrusions portion is equipped with groove on the spacing ring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feed mechanism includes service sink and first conveyer belt, and described first is defeated
Band is sent to be inclined to set in service sink, the end of the first conveyer belt extends to the outside of service sink, first conveying
Band is in reticular structure, and the first conveyer belt is equipped with several upper flitch, and one end of the service sink is equipped with feeding-passage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drier includes additive bin, the second conveyer belt and drying box, and
Two conveyer belts are in the side for being horizontally set on service sink, and second conveyer belt is in reticular structure, and the additive bin is mounted on
Second conveyer belt front end and additive bin are located at the lower section of first conveyer belt end, and the drying box is erected at the second conveyer belt
On, the top of the drying box is equipped with vented cavity, several ventilation openings towards the second conveyer belts, institute are equipped in the drying box
There is ventilation opening to be connected to vented cavity, the side of the drying box is equipped with blast pipe, is equipped at the blast pipe connected to it
Air blower.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the Weighing mechanism is equipped with the third for conveying tin can and conveys
Band, the landline of the third conveyer belt pass through the lower section of material filling funnel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the liquid filling mechanism is located at the side of third conveyer belt, the liquid filling mechanism
Including agitator, outlet tube and pouring pipe, the agitator is located at the side of third conveyer belt, and the lower end of agitator is equipped with stirring
Motor, the agitator is interior to be equipped with agitating shaft, and the lower end of the agitating shaft is fixed through the output end of agitator and stirring motor
Connection, the agitating shaft are equipped with several stirring rods, and the pouring pipe is in the top for being horizontally set on third conveyer belt, liquid filling
The lower part of pipe is equipped with several liquid filling heads, and the both ends of the outlet tube are connected to agitator and pouring pipe respectively, the outlet tube
Middle part be equipped with water pump.
The present invention provides a kind of filling apparatus of tinned fruit herein by improving, and compared with prior art, has as follows
Improvement and advantage:
(1)It can be automatically performed the weighing of fruit chunk by the cooperating of rotary components, weigh assembly and accessory part, rotate
With filling process, returning the overcharge and demand payment of the shortage for fruit chunk is carried out by the way that an employee is arranged in Weighing mechanism side, can be helped
Employee carries out quantitative weighing to fruit chunk, and filling referring now to manually weighing, which makes the filling speed of fruit chunk faster, can
Improve the formation speed of tinned fruit.
(2)It can be as possible so that each fruit chunk weighed in box point by the cooperating of wobble component and blanking component
Amount is balanced, reduces the workload of employee, improves speed of production.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of drying mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of drying mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of line A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of cutting agency in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of blanking component in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of Weighing mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the fractionation structural representation of Weighing mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the first angle schematic diagram of liquid filling mechanism in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the second angle schematic diagram of liquid filling mechanism in the present invention;
Reference sign:Feed mechanism 1, service sink 1a, first conveyer belt 1b, upper flitch 1c, feeding-passage 1d, drier
2, additive bin 2a, the second conveyer belt 2b, drying box 2c, vented cavity 2d, ventilation opening 2e, blast pipe 2f, air blower 2g, blanking machine
Structure 3, blanking component 3a, blanking funnel 3a1, blanking channel 3a2, blanking axis 3a3, blanking leaf 3a4, material-collecting funnel 3a5, tremie pipe
3a6, fixed plate 3a7, wobble component 3b, oscillating motor 3b1, the first drive link 3b2, the second drive link 3b3, third drive link
3b4, Weighing mechanism 4, rotary components 4a, electric rotating machine 4a1, rotating disk 4a2, accessory part 4b, limiting plate 4b1, supporting plate
4b2, spacing ring 4b3, lug boss 4b4, material filling funnel 4b5, groove 4b6, weigh assembly 4c, weigh box 4c1, and hinge column 4c2 goes out
Bin gate 4c3, display screen 4c4, liquid filling mechanism 5, agitator 5a, outlet tube 5b, pouring pipe 5c, stirring motor 5d, agitating shaft 5e are stirred
Mix bar 5f, liquid filling head 5g, water pump 5h, third conveyer belt 6.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Figure 10, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention
It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of filling apparatus of tinned fruit herein by improving, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, including feeding
Mechanism 1, drier 2, cutting agency 3, Weighing mechanism 4 and liquid filling mechanism 5, the drier 2 are located at the end of feed mechanism 1
End, the cutting agency 3 are located at the end of drier 2, and the Weighing mechanism 4 is located at the side of cutting agency 3, the liquid filling
Mechanism 5 is located at the side of Weighing mechanism 4, and the Weighing mechanism 4 includes rotary components 4a, accessory part 4b and several weighing groups
Part 4c, several weigh assembly 4c are circumferentially distributed in the side of rotary components 4a, and the accessory part 4b, which is mounted on, to be claimed
Recombinate the lower end of part 4c, the cutting agency 3 includes blanking component 3a and wobble component 3b, and the wobble component 3b is mounted on down
Expect the end of component 3a;Cleaned fruit chunk is conveyed by feed mechanism 1, then makes fruit chunk surface as possible by dry component
Remaining cleaning solution drying, influences weighing for fruit chunk to prevent cleaning solution excessively, cleaning solution multiple tank head taste is also avoided to generate
It influences, later, is worked by wobble component 3b so that fruit chunk is quantitative by blanking component 3a, weigh assembly 4c undertakings are under
Expect the fruit chunk that component 3a slides, and weighs to it, meanwhile, the side of Weighing mechanism 4 disposes a staff, according to title
The weight of fruit returns the overcharge and demand payment of the shortage in recombination part 4c so that the weight per fruits block is all approximate, then passes through accessory part 4b
Cooperation rotary components 4a work pours into the fruit chunk in weigh assembly 4c in tin can, later again by liquid filling mechanism 5 to tank
The quantitative syrup of addition, completes the filling of tinned fruit in head cartridge.
The blanking component 3a includes blanking funnel 3a1, blanking channel 3a2, blanking axis 3a3 and blanking leaf 3a4, under described
Material channel 3a2 is inclined to set, and one end of blanking channel 3a2 is located at the lower end of blanking funnel 3a1, the blanking channel 3a2's
Lower end of the other end equipped with material-collecting funnel 3a5, the material-collecting funnel 3a5 is equipped with tremie pipe 3a6, and the two of the blanking channel 3a2
End is equipped with fixed plate 3a7, blanking axis 3a3 mounted on the middle part of blanking channel 3a2 and the both ends of blanking axis 3a3 respectively with two
Fixed plate 3a7 rotation connection, the blanking leaf 3a4 along blanking axis 3a3 the S-type setting of length direction, the blanking leaf 3a4's
Lower end is bonded with blanking channel 3a2, and the upper end of blanking leaf 3a4 is fixedly connected with blanking axis 3a3;The S types of the blanking leaf 3a4 are set
It sets so that several spaced cavitys are formed between blanking leaf 3a4 and blanking channel 3a2, when blanking leaf 3a4 is swung,
Fruit chunk in the cavity of the sides blanking leaf 3a4 can downwards slide along blanking channel 3a2, the fruit chunk in the cavity of the other side
It can be blocked, blanking leaf 3a4 is to when another side oscillation, then conversely, making the amount of the fruit chunk slid downwards every time as possible with this
It is impartial.
The wobble component 3b includes oscillating motor 3b1, the first drive link 3b2, the second drive link 3b3 and third drive link
3b4, the oscillating motor 3b1 are located at the side of blanking channel 3a2, one end and the oscillating motor 3b1 of the first drive link 3b2
Output end be fixedly connected, the other end of the first drive link 3b2 is fixedly connected with one end of the second drive link 3b3, second transmission
The other end of bar 3b3 is fixedly connected with one end of third drive link 3b4, and the other end of third drive link 3b4 is with blanking axis 3a3's
One end is fixedly connected, and the length of the first drive link 3b2 is less than the length of the second drive link 3b3, and the length of the second drive link 3b3 is small
In the length of third drive link 3b4, when oscillating motor 3b1 work drives the first drive link 3b2 rotations, the second drive link 3b3
Third drive link 3b4 can be pushed to swing, so that blanking axis 3a3 drives blanking leaf 3a4 to be swung with third drive link 3b4.
The rotary components 4a includes electric rotating machine 4a1 and rotating disk 4a2, and the output end of the electric rotating machine 4a1 is vertical
It sets up and rotating disk 4a2 is on the output end of electric rotating machine 4a1;Rotating disk is driven by electric rotating machine 4a1 work
4a2 is rotated, and drives several weigh assemblies 4c to rotate synchronously by rotating disk 4a2.
Sides of each weigh assembly 4c including weigh box 4c1, the box 4c1 that weighs is equipped with hinge column 4c2, claims
The other side of weight box 4c1 is equipped with discharge door 4c3, and the upper end of the discharge door 4c3 and the box 4c1 that weighs are rotatablely connected, described to weigh
Box 4c1 is hinged by hinge column 4c2 and rotating disk 4a2, and the bottom weighed in box 4c1 is equipped with weighing machine, the rotating disk
4a2 is equipped with several display screens 4c4, several display screens 4c4 and is corresponded with several box 4c1 that weigh;When fruit chunk is fallen
After the box 4c1 that enters to weigh is interior, the weight of fruit chunk is weighed by the weighing machine for the bottoms box 4c1 of weighing, and show by display screen 4c4
Out, fruit chunk is added or reduced into the box 4c1 that weighs convenient for the employee on side.
The accessory part 4b includes limiting plate 4b1, supporting plate 4b2 and spacing ring 4b3, and the limiting plate 4b1 is in a ring
And mounted on the periphery of rotary components 4a, the limiting plate 4b1 is equipped with lug boss 4b4, the supporting plate 4b2 and is mounted on limit
The lower end of plate 4b1, the position that the supporting plate 4b2 is located at the lower ends lug boss 4b4 are equipped with material filling funnel 4b5, the spacing ring 4b3
Positioned at the lower section of rotating disk 4a2, the hinge column 4c2 is overlapped on spacing ring 4b3, respective protrusions on the spacing ring 4b3
The position of portion 4b4 is equipped with groove 4b6;The limiting plate 4b1 is for blocking discharge door 4c3 so that discharge door 4c3 is closed, and is avoided
The box 4c1 that weighs throws away fruit chunk in rotary course, by limiting plate 4b1 and supporting plate 4b2 for keeping the box 4c1 that weighs to be in
Horizontality passes through setting for spacing ring 4b3 upper grooves 4b6 and lug boss 4b4 when the box 4c1 that weighs is moved at lug boss 4b4
Meter so that the box 4c1 that weighs is tilted, and discharge door 4c3 is automatically opened so that the fruit chunk in box 4c1 of weighing, which slides, to be discharged and lead to
Material filling funnel 4b5 is crossed to enter in tin can.
The feed mechanism 1 includes service sink 1a and first conveyer belt 1b, and the first conveyer belt 1b is inclined to set
In service sink 1a, the end of the first conveyer belt 1b extends to the outside of service sink 1a, and the first conveyer belt 1b is in netted
Structure, the one end of the first conveyer belt 1b equipped with several upper flitch 1c, the service sink 1a are equipped with feeding-passage 1d;It is logical
It crosses first conveyer belt 1b and upper flitch 1c to be delivered up fruit chunk out of service sink 1a, the netted of first conveyer belt 1b is set
It sets so that cleaning solution flows back in service sink 1a.
The drier 2 includes additive bin 2a, the second conveyer belt 2b and drying box 2c, the second conveyer belt 2b in level
Side in service sink 1a is set, and the second conveyer belt 2b is in reticular structure, and the additive bin 2a is mounted on the second conveying
It is located at the lower section of the ends first conveyer belt 1b with the front ends 2b and additive bin 2a, the drying box 2c is erected at the second conveyer belt 2b
On, the top of the drying box 2c is equipped in vented cavity 2d, the drying box 2c equipped with several towards the second conveyer belt 2b's
Ventilation opening 2e, all ventilation opening 2e are connected to vented cavity 2d, and the side of the drying box 2c is equipped with blast pipe 2f, the air inlet
Air blower 2g connected to it is equipped at pipe 2f;Think to blow in air inlet by air blower 2g, air-flow enter after vented cavity 2d from
Each ventilation opening 2e discharges, air-flow are blowed the fruit chunk on the second conveyer belt 2b, to increase fruit chunk surface molecular flow velocity, are made
Obtain the cleaning solution drying of fruit chunk appearance.
The side of the Weighing mechanism 4 is equipped with the third conveyer belt 6 for conveying tin can, the third conveyer belt 6
Landline passes through the lower section of material filling funnel 4b5;Tin can is conveyed by third conveyer belt 6, when tin can is located at material filling funnel
When below 4b5, a fruit chunk weighed in box 4c1 is fallen into tin can.
The liquid filling mechanism 5 is located at the side of third conveyer belt 6, and the liquid filling mechanism 5 includes agitator 5a, outlet tube 5b
It is located at the side of third conveyer belt 6 with pouring pipe 5c, the agitator 5a, the lower end of agitator 5a is equipped with stirring motor 5d, institute
It is solid through the output end of agitator 5a and stirring motor 5d to state the lower end equipped with agitating shaft 5e, the agitating shaft 5e in agitator 5a
Fixed connection, it is in be horizontally set on third conveyer belt 6 that the agitating shaft 5e, which is equipped with several stirring rods 5f, the pouring pipe 5c,
Top, the both ends of the lower part of pouring pipe 5c equipped with several liquid filling heads 5g, the outlet tube 5b respectively with agitator 5a and liquid filling
Pipe 5c connections, the middle part of the outlet tube 5b are equipped with water pump 5h;Agitating shaft 5e rotations, agitating shaft 5e are driven by stirring motor 5d
It drives stirring rod 5f to be stirred the mixed liquor in agitator 5a, accelerates the formation of syrup, worked by water pump 5h so that stirring
It mixes the syrup in barrel 5a and flows to pouring pipe 5c from outlet tube 5b, and poured into tin can by liquid filling head 5g.
The operation principle of the present invention:It is by first conveyer belt 1b and upper flitch 1c that fruit chunk is defeated upwards out of service sink 1a
It send, fruit chunk is fallen on by additive bin 2a on the second conveyer belt 2b, is blown into air inlet by air blower 2g, and air-flow enters
It is discharged from each ventilation opening 2e after vented cavity 2d so that the cleaning solution of fruit chunk appearance is dried, under the fruit chunk after drying passes through
Funnel 3a1 enters blanking channel 3a2, when oscillating motor 3b1 work drives the first drive link 3b2 rotations, the second drive link
3b3 can push third drive link 3b4 to swing, so that blanking axis 3a3 drives blanking leaf 3a4 to be put with third drive link 3b4
Dynamic, when blanking leaf 3a4 is swung, the fruit chunk in the cavity of the sides blanking leaf 3a4 can downwards slide along blanking channel 3a2,
Fruit chunk in the cavity of the other side can be blocked, blanking leaf 3a4 to when another side oscillation, then conversely, with this make every time to
The amount of the fruit chunk of lower landing is impartial as possible, fruit chunk is fallen into weigh box 4c1 after, claimed by the weighing machine for the bottoms box 4c1 of weighing
The weight for fruit block of fetching water, and shown by display screen 4c4, it adds or reduces into the box 4c1 that weighs convenient for the employee on side
Fruit chunk, electric rotating machine 4a1 work drive rotating disk 4a2 rotations, when the box 4c1 that weighs is moved at lug boss 4b4, pass through limit
The design of position ring 4b3 upper grooves 4b6 and lug boss 4b4 so that the box 4c1 that weighs is tilted, and discharge door 4c3 is automatically opened so that
The fruit chunk in box 4c1 of weighing, which slides, to be discharged and is entered in tin can by material filling funnel 4b5, and third conveyer belt 6 is by tank later
Head cartridge, which is transported to below liquid filling head 5g, carries out liquid filling.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.