CN108688248A - 一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料 - Google Patents

一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料 Download PDF

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CN108688248A
CN108688248A CN201810484290.XA CN201810484290A CN108688248A CN 108688248 A CN108688248 A CN 108688248A CN 201810484290 A CN201810484290 A CN 201810484290A CN 108688248 A CN108688248 A CN 108688248A
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layer
fabric
permeable
air
bacterial
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陆春华
陆蓓蓓
钱芳
陆进
钱昱
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Jiangsu Chunhua Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Chunhua Textile Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0207Elastomeric fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,包括面料基层,所述面料基层的面部贴合有透气层,所述透气层的左右两侧均连接有带体,所述透气层之间相互粘合有弹性布层,面料基层内腔的顶部设置有织物层,且织物层的底部等距离设置有第一凸起,所述织物层的底部设置有无纺布层,无纺布层的顶部等距离设置有第二凸起。该透气抗菌机织面料,通过设置透气层、横织物毛纤维、竖织物毛纤维、透气口、带体、弹性布层、第一弹性纤维层、第二弹性纤维层、织物层、无纺布层、抗菌层、防水层、毛绒层以及透气槽等,起到了充分的透气功效,能够及时的将热量以及汗液排出,提高面料的舒适性,同时也提高了面料的抗菌性能,防止面料滋生细菌。

Description

一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料
技术领域
本发明涉及面料技术领域,具体为一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料。
背景技术
机织面料(梭织面料):是由两组的相互垂直纱线,以90度角作经纬交织而成织面料,纵向的纱线叫经纱,横向的纱线叫纬纱。经纱和纬纱之间的每一个相交点称为组织点,是梭织面料的最小基本单元,因经纱与纬纱交织的地方有些弯曲,而且只在垂直于织面料平面的方向内弯曲,其弯曲程度和经纬纱之间的相互张力,以及纱线刚度有关,当梭织面料受外来张力,如以纵向拉伸时,经纱的张力增加,弯曲则减少,而纬纱的弯曲增加,如纵向拉伸不停,直至经纱完全伸直为止,同时织面料呈横向收缩。当梭织面料受外来张力以横向拉伸时,纬纱的张力增加,弯曲则减少,而经纱弯曲增加,如横向拉伸不停,直至纬纱完全伸直为止,同时织面料呈纵向收缩。
现有的机织面料,其透气性一般较差,使用该面料制作的衣服,穿在身上难以排汗,并且现有的机织面料,抗菌效果也比较差。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,解决了现有机织面料透气性以及抗菌效果均较差的问题。
(二)技术方案
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,包括面料基层,所述面料基层的面部贴合有透气层,所述透气层的左右两侧均连接有带体,所述透气层之间相互粘合有弹性布层,所述面料基层内腔的顶部设置有织物层,且织物层的底部等距离设置有第一凸起,所述织物层的底部设置有无纺布层,所述无纺布层的顶部等距离设置有第二凸起,无纺布层的底部设置有抗菌层,所述抗菌层远离无纺布层的一侧设置有防水层,所述防水层远离抗菌层的一侧设置有毛绒层。
优选的,所述第一凸起与第二凸起相互交错分布,且第一凸起与第二凸起之间预留有透气槽。
优选的,所述抗菌层的顶部以及底部均填充有胶层。
优选的,所述透气层包括横织物毛纤维、竖织物毛纤维以及透气口,所述横织物毛纤维与竖织物毛纤维之间呈相互交错的方式相卡接,所述透气口内填充有絮状物。
优选的,所述弹性布层包括第一弹性纤维层以及第二弹性纤维层。
优选的,所述透气口为矩形孔,且孔径为0.15-0.3毫米。
(三)有益效果
本发明提供了一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料。具备以下有益效果:
该透气抗菌机织面料,通过设置透气层、横织物毛纤维、竖织物毛纤维、透气口、带体、弹性布层、第一弹性纤维层、第二弹性纤维层、织物层、无纺布层、抗菌层、防水层、毛绒层以及透气槽等,起到了充分的透气功效,能够及时的将热量以及汗液排出,提高面料的舒适性,同时也提高了面料的抗菌性能,防止面料滋生细菌,通过设置横织物毛纤维、竖织物毛纤维以及透气口,不仅加强了面料的韧性,同时通过透气口方便热量以及汗液散发,通过设置弹性布层,提高了面料的弹性,通过设置抗菌层,减少了细菌的滋生几率,通过设置毛绒层以及透气槽,进一步的提高了面料的通透性能。
附图说明
图1为本发明结构示意图;
图2为本发明局部结构放大图;
图3为本发明面料基层结构侧剖图;
图4为本发明弹性布层结构示意图。
图中:1面料基层、2透气层、21横织物毛纤维、22竖织物毛纤维、23透气口、3带体、4弹性布层、41第一弹性纤维层、42第二弹性纤维层、5织物层、6无纺布层、7抗菌层、8防水层、9毛绒层、10透气槽、11胶层。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
如图1-4所示,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,起到了充分的透气功效,能够及时的将热量以及汗液排出,提高面料的舒适性,同时也提高了面料的抗菌性能,防止面料滋生细菌,包括面料基层1,面料基层1的面部贴合有透气层2,透气层2包括横织物毛纤维21、竖织物毛纤维22以及透气口23,横织物毛纤维21与竖织物毛纤维22之间呈相互交错的方式相卡接,透气口23内填充有絮状物,透气口23为矩形孔,且孔径为0.15-0.3毫米,通过设置横织物毛纤维21、竖织物毛纤维22以及透气口23,不仅加强了面料的韧性,同时通过透气口23方便热量以及汗液散发,透气层2的左右两侧均连接有带体3,透气层2之间相互粘合有弹性布层4,弹性布层4包括第一弹性纤维层41以及第二弹性纤维层42,通过设置弹性布层4,提高了面料的弹性,面料基层1内腔的顶部设置有织物层5,且织物层5的底部等距离设置有第一凸起,织物层5的底部设置有无纺布层6,无纺布层6的顶部等距离设置有第二凸起,第一凸起与第二凸起相互交错分布,且第一凸起与第二凸起之间预留有透气槽10,无纺布层6的底部设置有抗菌层7,通过设置抗菌层7,减少了细菌的滋生几率,抗菌层7的顶部以及底部均填充有胶层11,抗菌层7远离无纺布层6的一侧设置有防水层8,防水层8远离抗菌层7的一侧设置有毛绒层9,通过设置毛绒层9以及透气槽10,进一步的提高了面料的通透性能。
使用时,通过设置横织物毛纤维21、竖织物毛纤维22以及透气口23,不仅加强了面料的韧性,同时通过透气口23方便热量以及汗液散发,通过设置弹性布层4,提高了面料的弹性,通过设置抗菌层7,减少了细菌的滋生几率,通过设置毛绒层9以及透气槽10,进一步的提高了面料的通透性能。
需要说明的是,该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (6)

1.一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,包括面料基层(1),其特征在于:所述面料基层(1)的面部贴合有透气层(2),所述透气层(2)的左右两侧均连接有带体(3),所述透气层(2)之间相互粘合有弹性布层(4),所述面料基层(1)内腔的顶部设置有织物层(5),且织物层(5)的底部等距离设置有第一凸起,所述织物层(5)的底部设置有无纺布层(6),所述无纺布层(6)的顶部等距离设置有第二凸起,无纺布层(6)的底部设置有抗菌层(7),所述抗菌层(7)远离无纺布层(6)的一侧设置有防水层(8),所述防水层(8)远离抗菌层(7)的一侧设置有毛绒层(9)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,其特征在于:所述第一凸起与第二凸起相互交错分布,且第一凸起与第二凸起之间预留有透气槽(10)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,其特征在于:所述抗菌层(7)的顶部以及底部均填充有胶层(11)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,其特征在于:所述透气层(2)包括横织物毛纤维(21)、竖织物毛纤维(22)以及透气口(23),所述横织物毛纤维(21)与竖织物毛纤维(22)之间呈相互交错的方式相卡接,所述透气口(23)内填充有絮状物。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,其特征在于:所述弹性布层(4)包括第一弹性纤维层(41)以及第二弹性纤维层(42)。
6.根据权利要求4所述的一种特殊的透气抗菌机织面料,其特征在于:所述透气口(23)为矩形孔,且孔径为0.15-0.3毫米。
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2400272Y (zh) * 2000-01-06 2000-10-11 上海赛洋科技实业有限公司 抗菌高弹超暖复合棉
CN201911306U (zh) * 2010-11-23 2011-08-03 章敏 一种无横向弹力头套式束胸背心
CN205648990U (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-19 绍兴文理学院 一种抗污面料
CN208497829U (zh) * 2018-05-19 2019-02-15 江苏春华纺织品有限公司 一种透气抗菌机织面料

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2400272Y (zh) * 2000-01-06 2000-10-11 上海赛洋科技实业有限公司 抗菌高弹超暖复合棉
CN201911306U (zh) * 2010-11-23 2011-08-03 章敏 一种无横向弹力头套式束胸背心
CN205648990U (zh) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-19 绍兴文理学院 一种抗污面料
CN208497829U (zh) * 2018-05-19 2019-02-15 江苏春华纺织品有限公司 一种透气抗菌机织面料

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Application publication date: 20181023