CN108687551A - A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece - Google Patents

A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108687551A
CN108687551A CN201810655197.0A CN201810655197A CN108687551A CN 108687551 A CN108687551 A CN 108687551A CN 201810655197 A CN201810655197 A CN 201810655197A CN 108687551 A CN108687551 A CN 108687551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
fixedly installed
rack
workpiece
gets stuck
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810655197.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
晋正正
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810655197.0A priority Critical patent/CN108687551A/en
Publication of CN108687551A publication Critical patent/CN108687551A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continuous grooving mechanisms of workpiece, belong to work pieces process machinery apparatus field.The grooving mechanism of the invention and the mechanism that gets stuck are horizontally placed on fixing bracket side successively from top to bottom, reciprocal connecting plate is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction, it is provided with transition link between rotation connecting plate and reciprocal connecting plate, lifting cutter is vertically slideably positioned in cutter supporter, it adjusts guide plate and is slideably positioned in adjusting guide rod in the horizontal direction, it adjusts middle side part level on guide plate and is fixedly installed rotating base, bearing material flap, which horizontally rotates, to be connected on the upside of rotating base, bearing material flap upper outer is symmetrically provided with multiple cylinders that get stuck, the cylinder output end level that gets stuck is fixedly installed the pressing plate that gets stuck.Structure of the invention reasonable design, can be by the firm clamping fixed of the workpiece of sizes specification, and can workpiece efficiently and accurately be carried out continuously grooving processing, improves work pieces process the degree of automation, meets the needs that processing uses.

Description

A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece
Technical field
The invention belongs to work pieces process machinery apparatus field more particularly to a kind of continuous grooving mechanisms of workpiece, main to apply In the horizontal reciprocating grooving processing of workpiece.
Background technology
Mechanical workpieces be composition machinery and and its single product that can not decouple, it plays important in automatic industrial Effect, mechanical workpieces include the connection of parts, and the parts playing supporting role play lubricating system and the sealing zero of lubricating action Component transmits the parts of the transmission system of movement and energy, and during being produced and processed to mechanical workpieces, workpiece needs To pass through the procedure of processings such as die cast, frosted processing and grooving processing successively.Existing workpiece needs in grooving process It to enable workpiece surface continuous reciprocal carry out machining that workpiece surface is carried out grooving using grooving cutter, it is existing to cut Slot device be difficult to steadily easily driving grooving cutter it is continuous it is reciprocal translate, grooving cutter is also difficult to according to workpiece grooving The needs of progress are continuously vertically adjusted successively, and the amplitude of grooving cutter alternating translational is difficult to according to workpiece Dimensions carry out adaptability adjusting, existing workpiece placement mechanism is difficult to that steadily firm clamping is placed by workpiece, causes Workpiece generates offset in grooving process and swings so that influences the quality of work pieces process, existing workpiece placement mechanism is difficult To be provided suitable for the clamping of sizes size workpiece, narrow scope of application, and existing workpiece is in grooving process In be difficult to that workpiece is carried out translational adjustment according to needing of using of grooving and rotation is adjusted, influence workpiece and be difficult to by efficiently and accurately It carries out carrying out grooving processing, reduces the efficiency and quality of workpiece grooving, the needs that processing uses cannot be met.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of the prior art, and provide a kind of knot Structure reasonable design, can by the firm clamping fixed of the workpiece of sizes specification, and can by workpiece efficiently and accurately it is continuous into Row grooving is processed, and the continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece of work pieces process the degree of automation is improved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece, It is characterized in that:The continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece includes fixing bracket, grooving mechanism and the mechanism that gets stuck, the grooving mechanism and card Material mechanism is horizontally placed on fixing bracket side successively from top to bottom, and the grooving mechanism includes cushioning support-saddle, connects bearing, pendulum Dynamic cylinder, translating bracket, reciprocal connecting plate, adjusts cylinder and lifting cutter at rotation connecting plate, and cushioning support-saddle is horizontally placed on fixing bracket Upper side, connects bearing are vertically arranged at the upper side of cushioning support-saddle, and oscillating cylinder level is fixed at connects bearing side, Being horizontally disposed on the fixing bracket of the oscillating cylinder side has translating bracket, translating bracket horizontal fixed setting successively from top to bottom There are translation guide rod, the reciprocal connecting plate to be slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction, the rotation connecting plate is arranged in oscillating cylinder Side, rotation connecting plate one end are fixedly connected with oscillating cylinder output end, rotate between the connecting plate other end and one middle side part of reciprocal connecting plate It is provided with transition link, transition link one end is hinged with rotation connecting plate one end, the transition link other end and reciprocal connecting plate side Middle part is hinged, and buffer, buffer are fixedly installed straight up respectively on the cushioning support-saddle at oscillating cylinder side both ends Output end is provided with buffering board, and the reciprocal connecting plate side is fixedly installed cutter supporter vertically, and lifting cutter is along vertical side To cutter supporter is slideably positioned in, cutter supporter side is vertically arranged with rack guide groove, and lifting cutter side is vertically arranged with teeth Guide groove is adapted adjusting gear rack, and the cutter supporter side is fixedly installed rack support vertically, along vertical in rack support Direction sliding is provided with lifter rack, is fixedly installed adjusting cylinder on the upside of rack support straight down, adjusts cylinder output end It is fixedly connected with rack support upper end, level, which is fixedly installed, on the reciprocal connecting plate between the cutter supporter and rack support turns Bracing strut horizontally rotates in rotary shaft rack and is connected with reciprocal shaft, and reciprocal shaft one end is fixedly installed vertically and adjusting gear rack The adjustment gear of connection is engaged, the reciprocal shaft other end is fixedly installed the grooving gear that connection is engaged with lifter rack vertically, The mechanism that gets stuck includes get stuck holder, adjusting guide plate, rotating base, bearing material flap, the cylinder that gets stuck, translation motor and adjusting electricity Machine, the support level that gets stuck are set on the fixing bracket on the downside of lifting cutter, and horizontal fixation is set respectively for both sides above the holder that gets stuck It is equipped with adjusting guide rod, guide plate is adjusted and is slideably positioned in adjusting guide rod in the horizontal direction, the mid-stent that gets stuck, which horizontally rotates, to be connected with Lead screw is adjusted, lead screw horizontal screw thread is adjusted and is connected to adjusting guide plate, the translation motor level is fixedly installed on the holder one that gets stuck Middle side part, translation motor driving adjust lead screw, and middle side part level is fixedly installed rotating base on the adjusting guide plate, and bearing material turns Plate level is rotationally connected on the upside of rotating base, the horizontally disposed rotation rack for having arc-shaped structure on the outside of the bearing material flap, The one middle side part level of adjusting guide plate is fixedly installed driving connecting plate, and being vertically arranged with connection at the upper side of driving connecting plate turns Axis, connection shaft upper end level are fixedly installed the rotate gear that connection is engaged with rotation rack, and connection shaft lower end level is solid Surely it is provided with connection gear, the regulation motor is fixedly installed on straight up on the downside of driving connecting plate, regulation motor output end water Flat be provided with engages connection adjustment gear with connection gear, and the bearing material flap upper outer is symmetrically provided with multiple get stuck Cylinder, the cylinder output end level that gets stuck are fixedly installed the pressing plate that gets stuck.
Further, described rotation connecting plate one end is radially evenly arranged with multiple adjusting mounting holes successively along oscillating cylinder, turns Dynamic to be fixed using connection wire rod limit between connecting plate one end and transition link, connection wire rod both ends are threaded with locking screw respectively It is female.
Further, more bearing material bars are symmetrically provided on the upside of the bearing material flap, bearing material bar is horizontally disposed On bearing material flap on the downside of the pressing plate that gets stuck.
Further, it is vertically uniformly rolled successively on the outside of the lifting cutter and is provided with more lifting balls, institute It states cutter supporter inboard, upright and is provided with a plurality of lifting guide groove compatible with lifting ball.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and effect:Structure of the invention reasonable design, passes through slot-cutting machine Structure and the mechanism that gets stuck are horizontally placed on fixing bracket side successively from top to bottom, firmly block workpiece using the mechanism that gets stuck is enabled It fastens, and can be in the grooving process of workpiece according to the translation tune for needing to carry out workpiece horizontal direction of grooving processing Section and rotation are adjusted, and are translated by the enabled continuous reciprocal level of driving lifting cutter of grooving mechanism workpiece is steady successively Carry out grooving processing, connects bearing side is fixed at by oscillating cylinder level, reciprocal connecting plate slides set in the horizontal direction It is placed in translation guide rod, the setting of rotation connecting plate rotates and is arranged between connecting plate one end and one middle side part of reciprocal connecting plate in oscillating cylinder side There is transition link, is continuously back and forth swung using the enabled driving rotation connecting plate of oscillating cylinder, rotate connecting plate energy in swing process Reciprocal connecting plate is enough driven continuously back and forth to carry out translational motion, by distinguishing straight up on the cushioning support-saddle at oscillating cylinder side both ends It is fixedly installed buffer, buffer output end is provided with buffering board, enables to rotation connecting plate at reciprocating rotation to both ends Bearing buffering is carried out, rotation connecting plate is avoided to generate larger inertia impact at reciprocating rotation to both ends, it is ensured that rotation connecting plate energy The reciprocally swinging of enough steady and smooths under the drive of oscillating cylinder is radially uniformly arranged by rotating connecting plate one end along oscillating cylinder successively There are multiple adjusting mounting holes, the connection wire rod both ends rotated between connecting plate one end and transition link are threaded with locking screw respectively Mother, enabled by transition link, installation is hinged as needed with multiple adjusting mounting holes on rotation connecting plate, is enabled according to workpiece Dimensions easily adjusts the translation of reciprocal connecting plate toward complex magnitude, and the enabled sizes size workpiece grooving that meets processes need It wants, is vertically slideably positioned in cutter supporter by lifting cutter, lifting cutter side is vertically arranged with rack guide groove phase It is adapted to adjusting gear rack, is vertically slided in the rack support of cutter supporter side and is provided with lifter rack, on rack support The adjusting cylinder output end of side is fixedly connected with lifter rack upper end, water in the rotary shaft rack between cutter supporter and rack support Flat to be rotatably connected to reciprocal shaft, reciprocal shaft one end is fixedly installed the adjustment gear that connection is engaged with adjusting gear rack vertically, The reciprocal shaft other end is fixedly installed the grooving gear that connection is engaged with lifter rack vertically, using adjusting cylinder along vertical side To lifter rack is pushed, the vertical lifting of lifter rack can drive adjustment gear to be rotated so that lifting cutter can be Lift adjustment is vertically accurately carried out under the rotation driving of adjustment gear, not only can ensure that can be according to the size of workpiece Specification by lift cutter vertically carry out lift adjustment, moreover it is possible to according to the needs of workpiece grooving progress drive lifting cutter according to It is secondary continuously vertically accurately smoothly to be lifted, it is ensured that be capable of continuous and stable carries out grooving processing by workpiece, leads to It crosses vertically uniformly to roll successively on the outside of lifting cutter and is provided with more lifting balls, cutter supporter inboard, upright is provided with A plurality of lifting guide groove compatible with lifting ball so that lifting cutter can be flat along cutter supporter under the driving for adjusting cylinder It is surely smoothly lifted, multiple cylinders that get stuck, the cylinder that gets stuck output is symmetrically provided with by bearing material flap upper outer End level is fixedly installed the pressing plate that gets stuck, and pushes the pressing plate that gets stuck using multiple cylinders that get stuck are synchronous respectively on the upside of bearing material flap, makes It can realize the automatic centering clamping fixed of workpiece, it is ensured that workpiece can be steadily positioned on the upside of bearing material flap in firm clamping, profit It is symmetrically provided with more bearing material bars with bearing material flap upside so that workpiece is when being positioned on the upside of bearing material flap, workpiece There is certain spacing, it is ensured that workpiece can be easily subjected to crawl placement using grasping mechanism between downside and bearing material flap With crawl blanking, is horizontally rotated by bearing material flap and be connected on the upside of rotating base, it is horizontally disposed on the outside of bearing material flap to have circular arc The rotation rack of shape structure, connection shaft upper end level are fixedly installed the rotate gear that connection is engaged with rotation rack, connection Shaft lower end level is fixedly installed connection gear, and regulation motor output end, which is horizontally disposed with to have, engages connection adjusting with connection gear Gear is drivingly connected shaft using regulation motor and is rotated so that bearing material flap can be steady under the drive of connection shaft Carry out rotate, enable the workpiece rotation on the upside of bearing material flap adjusting station, slide set in the horizontal direction by adjusting guide plate It is placed in adjusting guide rod, the adjusting lead screw horizontal screw thread for the mid-stent that gets stuck is connected to adjusting guide plate, and translation motor driving adjusts silk Bar, it is enabled to drive adjusting guide plate to carry out translational adjustment in the horizontal direction using translation motor, it enables the work on the upside of bearing material flap Part translational adjustment station enables workpiece carrying out the translational adjustment of horizontal direction and rotation is adjusted so that work using above structure Part can be according to the carry out grooving processing of efficiently and accurately, through this structure, structure of the invention reasonable design, can will be a variety of The firm clamping fixed of workpiece of dimensions, and workpiece efficiently and accurately can be carried out continuously grooving processing, it improves workpiece and adds Work the degree of automation meets the needs that processing uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of the continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lifting cutter of the present invention and adjusts the connection main structure diagram of cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of the mechanism that gets stuck of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of the mechanism that gets stuck of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of the lifting cutter and cutter supporter of the present invention.
In figure:1. fixing bracket, 2. cushioning support-saddles, 3. connects bearings, 4. oscillating cylinders, 5. rotation connecting plates, 6. is flat Holder is moved, 7. reciprocal connecting plates, 8. adjust cylinder, 9. lifting cutters, 10. translation guide rods, 11. transition links, 12. bufferings Device, 13. buffering boards, 14. cutter supporters, 15. rack guide grooves, 16. adjusting gear racks, 17. rack supports, 18. liftings Rack, 19. rotary shaft racks, 20. reciprocal shafts, 21. adjustment gears, 22. grooving gears, 23. get stuck holder, and 24. adjust Guide plate is saved, 25. rotating bases, 26. bearing material flaps, 27. get stuck cylinder, 28. translation motors, 29. regulation motors, and 30. Adjusting guide rod, 31. adjusting lead screws, 32. rotation racks, 33. driving connecting plates, 34. connection shafts, 35. rotate gears, 36. Connection gear, 37. adjustment gears, 38. get stuck pressing plate, and 39. adjust mounting holes, 40. connection wire rods, 41. locking nuts, 42. bearing material bar, 43. lifting balls, 44. lifting guide grooves.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further describe the present invention, a kind of the specific of the continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Embodiment, following embodiment is explanation of the invention and the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece of the present invention, including fixing bracket 1, grooving mechanism and the machine that gets stuck Structure, grooving mechanism and the mechanism that gets stuck are horizontally placed on 1 side of fixing bracket successively from top to bottom, and grooving mechanism includes cushioning support-saddle 2, connects bearing 3, oscillating cylinder 4, rotation connecting plate 5, translating bracket 6, reciprocal connecting plate 7, adjusting cylinder 8 and lifting cutter 9, buffering branch Seat 2 is horizontally placed on 1 upper side of fixing bracket, and connects bearing 3 is vertically arranged in 2 upper side of cushioning support-saddle, 4 water of oscillating cylinder Flat to be fixed at 3 side of connects bearing, being horizontally disposed on the fixing bracket 1 of 4 side of oscillating cylinder has translating bracket 6, translation branch Level is fixedly installed translation guide rod 10 to frame 6 successively from top to bottom, and reciprocal connecting plate 7 is slideably positioned in translation guide rod in the horizontal direction 10, the setting of rotation connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected in 4 side of oscillating cylinder, rotation 5 one end of connecting plate with 4 output end of oscillating cylinder, rotates connecting plate 5 Transition link 11 is provided between 7 one middle side part of the other end and reciprocal connecting plate, 11 one end of transition link is cut with scissors with 5 one end of rotation connecting plate Connection, 11 other end of transition link are hinged with 7 one middle side part of reciprocal connecting plate, are divided on the cushioning support-saddle 2 at 4 side both ends of oscillating cylinder It is not fixedly installed buffer 12 straight up, 12 output end of buffer is provided with buffering board 13, as shown in Fig. 2, of the invention 7 side of reciprocal connecting plate be fixedly installed cutter supporter 14 vertically, lifting cutter 9 is vertically slideably positioned in cutter supporter 14,14 side of cutter supporter is vertically arranged with rack guide groove 15, and 9 side of lifting cutter is vertically arranged with rack guide groove 15 and is adapted Adjusting gear rack 16,14 side of cutter supporter are fixedly installed rack support 17, are vertically slided in rack support 17 vertically Be provided with lifter rack 18,17 upside of rack support is fixedly installed straight down adjusts cylinder 8, adjust 8 output end of cylinder with 17 upper end of rack support is fixedly connected, and level is fixedly installed on the reciprocal connecting plate 7 between cutter supporter 14 and rack support 17 Rotary shaft rack 19 horizontally rotates in rotary shaft rack 19 and is connected with reciprocal shaft 20, and 20 one end of reciprocal shaft is fixedly installed vertically The adjustment gear 21 of connection is engaged with adjusting gear rack 16,20 other end of reciprocal shaft is fixedly installed vertically to be nibbled with lifter rack 18 Close the grooving gear 22 of connection.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the of the invention mechanism that gets stuck include get stuck holder 23, adjust guide plate 24, turn Dynamic pedestal 25, bearing material flap 26, the cylinder 27 that gets stuck, translation motor 28 and regulation motor 29, the holder 23 that gets stuck are horizontally placed on liter On the fixing bracket 1 for dropping 9 downside of cutter, level is fixedly installed adjusting guide rod 30 respectively for the 23 top both sides of holder that get stuck, and adjusts Guide plate 24 is slideably positioned in the horizontal direction adjusts guide rod 30, and 23 middle part of holder that gets stuck, which horizontally rotates to be connected with, adjusts lead screw 31, It adjusts 31 horizontal screw thread of lead screw and is connected to and adjust guide plate 24,28 level of translation motor, which is fixedly installed on, gets stuck 23 side of holder Portion, the driving of translation motor 28 adjust lead screw 31, and the middle side part level on guide plate 24 that adjusts is fixedly installed rotating base 25, and bearing material turns Plate 26, which horizontally rotates, is connected to 25 upside of rotating base, the horizontally disposed rotation rack for having arc-shaped structure in 26 outside of bearing material flap 32, it adjusts 24 1 middle side part level of guide plate and is fixedly installed driving connecting plate 33, the 33 upper side company of being vertically arranged with of driving connecting plate Switch through axis 34, connection 34 upper end level of shaft is fixedly installed the rotate gear 35 that connection is engaged with rotation rack 32, and connection turns 34 lower end level of axis is fixedly installed connection gear 36, and regulation motor 29 is fixedly installed on 33 downside of driving connecting plate straight up, 29 output end of regulation motor, which is horizontally disposed with to have, engages connection adjustment gear 37 with connection gear 36, and 26 upper outer of bearing material flap is equal Even to be symmetrically arranged with multiple cylinders 27 that get stuck, the 27 output end level of cylinder that gets stuck is fixedly installed the pressing plate 38 that gets stuck.
5 one end of rotation connecting plate of the present invention is evenly arranged with multiple adjusting mounting holes 39 successively along 4 radial direction of oscillating cylinder, rotates It is fixed using the limit of connection wire rod 40 between 5 one end of connecting plate and transition link 11,40 both ends of connection wire rod are threaded with respectively Locking nut 41, enabled by transition link 11, installation is hinged as needed with multiple adjusting mounting holes 39 on rotation connecting plate 5, is made The translation of reciprocal connecting plate 7 can be easily adjusted according to the dimensions of workpiece toward complex magnitude, enable to meet sizes specification work The processing of part grooving needs.26 upside of bearing material flap of the present invention is symmetrically provided with more bearing material bars 42, bearing material bar 42 It is horizontally set on the bearing material flap 26 for 38 downside of pressing plate that gets stuck, it is ensured that can easily be grabbed workpiece using grasping mechanism It picks and places and sets and capture blanking, improve efficiency and convenience that workpiece picks and places.As shown in figure 5, the 9 outside edge of lifting cutter of the present invention Vertical direction uniformly rolls successively is provided with more lifting balls 43, and 14 inboard, upright of cutter supporter is provided with a plurality of and lifting and rolls 43 compatible lifting guide groove 44 of pearl so that lifting cutter 9 can be steady suitable along cutter supporter 14 under the driving for adjusting cylinder 8 Smooth lift.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, a kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece of the present invention when in use, passes through grooving mechanism Mechanism is horizontally placed on 1 side of fixing bracket successively from top to bottom with getting stuck, enabled by the firm clamping of workpiece using the mechanism that gets stuck It is fixed, and can be in the grooving process of workpiece according to the translational adjustment for needing to carry out workpiece horizontal direction of grooving processing It adjusts, is translated by the enabled continuous reciprocal level of driving lifting cutter 9 of grooving mechanism workpiece is steady successively with rotation Carry out grooving processing, 3 side of connects bearing is fixed at by 4 level of oscillating cylinder, reciprocal connecting plate 7 slides in the horizontal direction It is set to translation guide rod 10, the setting of rotation connecting plate 5 is in 4 side of oscillating cylinder, rotation 5 one end of connecting plate and 7 one middle side part of reciprocal connecting plate Between be provided with transition link 11, continuously back and forth swung using the enabled driving rotation connecting plate 5 of oscillating cylinder 4, rotate connecting plate 5 and exist The continuous reciprocal progress translational motion of reciprocal connecting plate 7 can be driven in swing process, pass through the cushioning support-saddle at 4 side both ends of oscillating cylinder It is fixedly installed buffer 12 on 2 straight up respectively, 12 output end of buffer is provided with buffering board 13, enables to connect rotation Plate 5 carries out bearing buffering at reciprocating rotation to both ends, and rotation connecting plate 5 is avoided to generate larger be used at reciprocating rotation to both ends Property impact, it is ensured that rotation connecting plate 5 can under the drive of oscillating cylinder 4 steady and smooth reciprocally swinging, pass through and rotate connecting plate 5 one end Along the radial company for being evenly arranged with multiple adjusting mounting holes 39 successively, rotating between 5 one end of connecting plate and transition link 11 of oscillating cylinder 4 It connects 40 both ends of lead screw and is threaded with locking nut 41 respectively, enable transition link 11 and multiple adjustings on rotation connecting plate 5 Installation is hinged as needed for mounting hole 39, and the enabled translation that reciprocal connecting plate 7 is easily adjusted according to the dimensions of workpiece is reciprocal Amplitude, it is enabled to meet sizes size workpiece grooving processing needs, it is vertically slideably positioned in and is cut by lifting cutter 9 Knife support 14,9 side of lifting cutter are vertically arranged with rack guide groove 15 and are adapted adjusting gear rack 16, the tooth of 14 side of cutter supporter Vertically sliding is provided with lifter rack 18 in holder 17,8 output end of adjusting cylinder of 17 upside of rack support with rise Drop rack 18 upper end is fixedly connected, horizontally rotate in the rotary shaft rack 19 between cutter supporter 14 and rack support 17 be connected with it is past Multiple shaft 20,20 one end of reciprocal shaft are fixedly installed the adjustment gear 21 that connection is engaged with adjusting gear rack 16, reciprocating rotary vertically 20 other end of axis is fixedly installed the grooving gear 22 that connection is engaged with lifter rack 18 vertically, using adjusting cylinder 8 along vertical Direction pushes lifter rack 18, the vertical lifting of lifter rack 18 that adjustment gear 21 can be driven to be rotated so that lifting is cut Knife 9 vertically can accurately carry out lift adjustment under the rotation of adjustment gear 21 driving, and not only can ensure that can root Lift adjustment is vertically carried out by cutter 9 is lifted, moreover it is possible to according to the dimensions of workpiece according to the needs of workpiece grooving progress Driving lifting cutter 9 is continuously vertically accurately smoothly lifted successively, it is ensured that be capable of continuous and stable by workpiece Grooving processing is carried out, vertically uniformly rolling is provided with more lifting balls 43, cutter successively by lifting 9 outside of cutter 14 inboard, upright of holder is provided with a plurality of lifting guide groove compatible with lifting ball 43 44 so that lifting cutter 9 can adjusted Along 14 steady and smooth of cutter supporter lift under the driving of displacements of cylinders 8, symmetrically by 26 upper outer of bearing material flap Multiple cylinders 27 that get stuck are provided with, the 27 output end level of cylinder that gets stuck is fixedly installed the pressing plate 38 that gets stuck, and utilizes bearing material flap 26 The multiple cylinders 27 that get stuck in the upside automatic centering clamping fixed for pushing the pressing plate 38 that gets stuck, enabling to realize workpiece synchronous respectively, it is ensured that Workpiece steadily firm clamping can be positioned over 26 upside of bearing material flap, be symmetrically provided with using 26 upside of bearing material flap more Root bearing material bar 42 so that workpiece has one when being positioned over bearing material 26 upside of flap between bearing material flap 26 on the downside of workpiece Fixed spacing, it is ensured that workpiece can be easily subjected to crawl placement using grasping mechanism and capture blanking, pass through bearing material flap 26 horizontally rotate and are connected to the upside of rotating base 25, the horizontally disposed rotation rack for having arc-shaped structure in 26 outside of bearing material flap 32, connection 34 upper end level of shaft is fixedly installed the rotate gear 35 that connection is engaged with rotation rack 32, connects under shaft 34 End level is fixedly installed connection gear 36, and 29 output end of regulation motor, which is horizontally disposed with to have, engages connection adjusting with connection gear 36 Gear 37 is drivingly connected shaft 34 using regulation motor 29 and is rotated so that bearing material flap can be in the drive of connection shaft It is smoothly rotated down, enables the workpiece rotation of 26 upside of bearing material flap adjusting station, by adjusting guide plate 24 along level Direction, which is slideably positioned in, adjusts guide rod 30, and 31 horizontal screw thread of adjusting lead screw at 23 middle part of holder that gets stuck, which is connected to, adjusts guide plate 24, The driving of translation motor 28 adjusts lead screw 31, enabled to drive adjusting guide plate 24 to carry out translation tune in the horizontal direction using translation motor 28 Section enables the workpiece translational motion of 26 upside of bearing material flap adjusting station, enabled that workpiece is carried out horizontal direction using above structure Translational adjustment and rotation adjust so that workpiece can be according to the carry out grooving processing of efficiently and accurately.Through this structure, originally Inventive structure reasonable design, can be by the firm clamping fixed of the workpiece of sizes specification, and can be by workpiece efficiently and accurately It is carried out continuously grooving processing, improves work pieces process the degree of automation, meets the needs that processing uses.
Described in this specification above content is only illustrations made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or by a similar method It substitutes, content without departing from description of the invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim should all belong to this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece, it is characterised in that:The continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece includes fixing bracket, slot-cutting machine Structure and the mechanism that gets stuck, the grooving mechanism and the mechanism that gets stuck are horizontally placed on fixing bracket side successively from top to bottom, described to cut Groove mechanism includes cushioning support-saddle, connects bearing, oscillating cylinder, rotation connecting plate, translating bracket, reciprocal connecting plate, adjusts cylinder and lifting Cutter, cushioning support-saddle are horizontally placed at the upper side of fixing bracket, and connects bearing is vertically arranged at the upper side of cushioning support-saddle, pendulum Dynamic cylinder level is fixed at connects bearing side, and being horizontally disposed on the fixing bracket of the oscillating cylinder side has translating bracket, Level is fixedly installed translation guide rod to translating bracket successively from top to bottom, and the reciprocal connecting plate is slideably positioned in flat in the horizontal direction Guide rod is moved, the rotation connecting plate setting is fixedly connected in oscillating cylinder side, rotation connecting plate one end with oscillating cylinder output end, and rotation connects Transition link is provided between one middle side part of the plate other end and reciprocal connecting plate, transition link one end is hinged with rotation connecting plate one end It connects, the transition link other end is hinged with one middle side part of reciprocal connecting plate, on the cushioning support-saddle at oscillating cylinder side both ends respectively It is fixedly installed buffer straight up, buffer output end is provided with buffering board, and the reciprocal connecting plate side is fixed vertically It is provided with cutter supporter, lifting cutter is vertically slideably positioned in cutter supporter, and cutter supporter side is vertically arranged with teeth Guide groove, lifting cutter side are vertically arranged with rack guide groove and are adapted adjusting gear rack, and the cutter supporter side is fixed vertically It is provided with rack support, is vertically slided in rack support and is provided with lifter rack, it is solid straight down on the upside of rack support Surely it is provided with adjusting cylinder, cylinder output end is adjusted and is fixedly connected with rack support upper end, the cutter supporter and rack support Between reciprocal connecting plate on level be fixedly installed rotary shaft rack, horizontally rotate in rotary shaft rack and be connected with reciprocal shaft, back and forth Shaft one end is fixedly installed the adjustment gear that connection is engaged with adjusting gear rack vertically, and the reciprocal shaft other end is fixedly installed vertically Have engaged with lifter rack connection grooving gear, it is described get stuck mechanism include get stuck holder, adjust guide plate, rotating base, hold Expect that flap, the cylinder that gets stuck, translation motor and regulation motor, the support level that gets stuck are set to the fixing bracket on the downside of lifting cutter On, level is fixedly installed adjusting guide rod respectively for both sides above the holder that gets stuck, and adjusts guide plate and is slideably positioned in tune in the horizontal direction Guide rod is saved, the mid-stent that gets stuck, which horizontally rotates, is connected with adjusting lead screw, adjusts lead screw horizontal screw thread and is connected to adjusting guide plate, described Translation motor level is fixedly installed on one middle side part of holder that gets stuck, and translation motor driving adjusts lead screw, the adjusting guide plate upside Middle part level is fixedly installed rotating base, and bearing material flap, which horizontally rotates, to be connected on the upside of rotating base, outside the bearing material flap The horizontally disposed rotation rack for having arc-shaped structure in side, the one middle side part level of adjusting guide plate are fixedly installed driving connecting plate, Connection shaft is vertically arranged at the upper side of driving connecting plate, connection shaft upper end level is fixedly installed engages company with rotation rack The rotate gear connect, connection shaft lower end level are fixedly installed connection gear, and the regulation motor is fixedly installed straight up On the downside of driving connecting plate, regulation motor output end, which is horizontally disposed with to have, engages connection adjustment gear with connection gear, and the bearing material turns Plate upper outer is symmetrically provided with multiple cylinders that get stuck, and the cylinder output end level that gets stuck is fixedly installed the pressing plate that gets stuck.
2. the continuous grooving mechanism of a kind of workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described rotation connecting plate one end is along pendulum Dynamic cylinder diameter is rotated and is limited using connection wire rod between connecting plate one end and transition link to multiple adjusting mounting holes are evenly arranged with successively Position is fixed, and connection wire rod both ends are threaded with locking nut respectively.
3. the continuous grooving mechanism of a kind of workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the upside of the bearing material flap uniformly More bearing material bars are symmetrically arranged with, bearing material bar is horizontally set on the bearing material flap on the downside of the pressing plate that gets stuck.
4. the continuous grooving mechanism of a kind of workpiece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Along perpendicular on the outside of the lifting cutter For histogram to uniformly rolling is provided with more lifting balls successively, the cutter supporter inboard, upright is provided with a plurality of and lifting ball Compatible lifting guide groove.
CN201810655197.0A 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece Withdrawn CN108687551A (en)

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CN201810655197.0A CN108687551A (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece

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CN201810655197.0A CN108687551A (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of continuous grooving mechanism of workpiece

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109352066A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-19 浙江卓逸铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminum profile dissection transfer mechanism
CN111299710A (en) * 2019-07-27 2020-06-19 黄明珠 Cambered surface grooving device for shaft sleeve machining
CN112849170A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-28 安徽万航轨道交通装备有限公司 Oil-electricity hybrid driving device for locomotive
CN113275488A (en) * 2021-05-09 2021-08-20 张建军 Construction steel bar punching and shearing machine
CN116572034A (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-08-11 苏州金亿精密齿轮有限公司 Clamping and fixing device for machining speed reducer gear and using method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109352066A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-19 浙江卓逸铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminum profile dissection transfer mechanism
CN109352066B (en) * 2018-11-16 2024-02-02 浙江卓逸铝业有限公司 Aluminum profile cutting and transferring mechanism
CN111299710A (en) * 2019-07-27 2020-06-19 黄明珠 Cambered surface grooving device for shaft sleeve machining
CN111299710B (en) * 2019-07-27 2021-05-04 新昌县澄潭镇科创机械配件厂 A inboard cambered surface groover for axle sleeve processing
CN112849170A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-28 安徽万航轨道交通装备有限公司 Oil-electricity hybrid driving device for locomotive
CN112849170B (en) * 2021-02-19 2024-01-05 安徽万航轨道交通装备有限公司 Oil-electricity hybrid driving device for locomotive head of railway locomotive
CN113275488A (en) * 2021-05-09 2021-08-20 张建军 Construction steel bar punching and shearing machine
CN116572034A (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-08-11 苏州金亿精密齿轮有限公司 Clamping and fixing device for machining speed reducer gear and using method thereof
CN116572034B (en) * 2023-05-12 2023-11-03 苏州金亿精密齿轮有限公司 Clamping and fixing device for machining speed reducer gear and using method thereof

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