CN108686565A - The process units of compound fertilizer - Google Patents
The process units of compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108686565A CN108686565A CN201810844436.7A CN201810844436A CN108686565A CN 108686565 A CN108686565 A CN 108686565A CN 201810844436 A CN201810844436 A CN 201810844436A CN 108686565 A CN108686565 A CN 108686565A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- fixed
- mandril
- inner cylinder
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
- B01F2101/33—Mixing compost ingredients or organic waste
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to fertilizer processing technique fields, specifically disclose the process units of compound fertilizer, including power unit, agitating unit, cleaning unit and discharging unit, discharging unit include hopper and mandril, and bin gate is hinged on hopper;Agitating unit includes outer barrel and inner cylinder, and stirring rod is fixed on the side wall of inner cylinder;Power unit includes transmission mechanism, rotating cylinder and motor, and transmission mechanism is for driving rotating cylinder and inner cylinder while rotating;It is provided with closed curved slot on the inner wall of rotating cylinder, the connecting rod that one end is fastened in curved slot is fixed on mandril;It includes annular scraping blade and telescoping mechanism to clear up unit;The lower part of mandril is provided with cavity, and port is provided on mandril;There is universal joint in the center of rotation junction of cylinder bottom, and bellows is connected between universal joint and the lower part of mandril, tracheae is connected between universal joint and telescoping mechanism.It can solve the problems, such as that excrement is adhered to device inner wall and is difficult to clear up using the device of the present patent application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer processing technique field more particularly to a kind of process units of compound fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility
A horizontal substance, the importance in agricultural production is known, is one of material base of agricultural production.Fertilizer
Material can be divided into organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer according to ingredient, and chicken manure, cow dung, pig manure etc. are one kind of organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer
Containing abundant organic matter and various elements, have the advantages that quantity is big, source is wide, nutrient is comprehensive.
Many aquacultures combine resource reutilization at present, in the breeding process, the excrement of poultry, domestic animal are used zymophyte
Block ferments, with after fermentation excrement and the materials such as stalk, soya-bean cake, sludge carry out being mixed to prepare compound fertilizer.Above-mentioned preparation
The process of compound fertilizer generally includes processes, the wherein whipping process such as fermentation, crushing, stirring and granulation and plays the role of being that will send out
Excrement after ferment is uniformly mixed with materials such as stalk, soya-bean cake, sludges, carries out secondary fermentation, whipping process generally use stirring dress
It sets to complete.Although excrement water content after one time fermentation reduces many, excrement at this time also has certain moisture, holds
Easy to stick, if clearing up not in time, excrement, which can be dried, to be hardened on the inner wall of agitating device, just more tired when subsequently being cleared up again
It is difficult.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of process units of compound fertilizer, to solve fertilizer material adherency in the device
Wall is difficult to the problem of clearing up.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:The process units of compound fertilizer, including power unit,
Agitating unit, cleaning unit and discharging unit, discharging unit include hopper and the mandril below hopper, are hinged on hopper
The bin gate that can only be opened up;Agitating unit includes outer barrel and the inner cylinder that is rotatably connected in outer barrel, fixed on the side wall of inner cylinder
There are the stirring rod in outer barrel, the side wall of inner cylinder to be also provided with the feeding port being discharged for raw material;The top of mandril is located in inner cylinder
And slide vertically and be connected on inner cylinder, the delivery sheet being slidably connected in inner cylinder is fixed on mandril;Power unit includes transmission
Mechanism, the rotating cylinder below inner cylinder and the motor for driving drum rotation, transmission mechanism is for driving rotating cylinder and inner cylinder while turning
It is dynamic;It is provided with closed curved slot on the inner wall of rotating cylinder, the connecting rod that one end is fastened in curved slot is fixed on mandril;Clearly
Reason unit includes that the annular scraping blade being slidably connected on outer tube inner wall and the annular scraping blade of driving are stretched along what outer tube inner wall slided up and down
Contracting mechanism, telescoping mechanism are fixed on the bottom of outer barrel;The lower part of mandril is provided with cavity, be provided on mandril be connected to cavity it is logical
Mouthful;There is universal joint in the center of rotation junction of cylinder bottom, is connected with bellows between universal joint and the lower part of mandril, and ten thousand
To being connected with tracheae between connector and telescoping mechanism.
The operation principle of this base case is:The raw material for preparing compound fertilizer is placed in hopper, produces compound fertilizer
Shi Qidong motors, motor drive drum rotation, rotating cylinder to drive inner cylinder to rotate by transmission mechanism, and when drum rotation can pass through company
Extension bar, curved slot driving mandril slide up and down.Delivery sheet is driven to move together when mandril uplink, mandril is up to extreme position
When can be open-top by bin gate, the raw material in hopper is entered by bin gate in inner cylinder, is then fallen on delivery sheet, and delivery sheet is with mandril
It moves up and down.In this process, the material on delivery sheet can be transferred out of inner cylinder subsequently into outer barrel by feeding port, interior
The agitating shaft of cylinder is stirred the raw material in outer barrel, and various raw materials is made to be uniformly mixed.Delivery sheet moves to below feeding port
And when continuing slide downward, delivery sheet squeezes the gas in inner cylinder, and the pressure in inner cylinder increases, and the gas in inner cylinder passes sequentially through
Port, cavity, bellows, tracheae finally enter in telescoping mechanism, and gas-powered telescoping mechanism stretches out upwards, and telescoping mechanism drives
Annular scraping blade uplink, annular scraping blade can scrape the fertilizer adhered on outer tube inner wall.When delivery sheet uplink, telescoping mechanism is gradually multiple
Position, telescoping mechanism drive annular scraping blade downlink, annular scraping blade again to scrape the fertilizer adhered on outer tube inner wall.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:
1, during conveying, stirring compound fertilizer, annular scraping blade constantly pumps, in this process
Annular scraping blade automatically scrapes the composite fertilizer material adhered on outer tube inner wall, without manually to the composite fertilizer material on outer tube inner wall
It is cleared up, it is more hygienic clean;And the power of annular scraping blade movement is driven, makes the automatically feed power of fertilizer material, stir
The power for the fertilizer mixed is same motor, is not required to additional power plant, and cost is saved while simplifying apparatus structure.
2, during device works, delivery sheet pumps with mandril, and the raw material on delivery sheet can be with sending
Flitch moves together, on the one hand the movement of delivery sheet contributes to stock dispersion, avoids raw material at sticking together, another aspect delivery sheet
Movement contributes to the mixing between different material.
3, compound fertilizer is prepared using the present apparatus, fertilizer material is capable of the addition inner cylinder of automatic intermittence, is not required to artificial
Feeding reduces cost of labor;Fertilizer material is transported to outer barrel by delivery sheet from inner cylinder, and the agitating shaft on inner cylinder is to the fertilizer in outer barrel
Material is stirred, and each raw material is made to be uniformly mixed.
Further, telescoping mechanism includes the fixed cylinder for being fixed on outer barrel bottom and the annular being slidably connected in fixed cylinder
Tin, the limiting slot extended along short transverse is provided on the inner wall of fixed cylinder, annular canister is equipped with and is slidably connected in limiting slot
Protrusion, annular scraping blade are fixed on the top of annular canister.Gas is filled in fixed cylinder, gas drives annular canister along fixed cylinder
Inner wall is protruding, and annular canister drives annular scraping blade to move out together, drives annular scraping blade that will be adhered on outer tube inner wall
Composite fertilizer material is cleaned out.
Further, transmission mechanism includes ring gear and the first gear that is fixed on rotating cylinder outer wall, first gear and internal tooth
Circle engagement;The bottom of inner cylinder is equipped with connecting cylinder, and ring gear is fixed on the inner wall of connecting cylinder.It is driven by gear-driven mode
Inner cylinder and rotating cylinder rotate together, and the kind of drive is simple, reliable.
Further, it is fixed with second gear on the output shaft of motor, is fixed on the outer wall of rotating cylinder and is engaged with second gear
Third gear.Gear transmission mode is simple, reliable.
Further, the partition board being fixed on inner cylinder above delivery sheet is provided with the through-hole passed through for mandril on partition board;Every
It is hinged with the separated door that can only be opened downwards on plate, electromagnet is fixed on separated door, is fixed on delivery sheet and electromagnetism iron phase
First magnet of reprimand, is connected with the tension spring for making separated door open downwards between separated door and inner cylinder.It is open-top to be about to bin gate on mandril,
Raw material in hopper is entered by bin gate in inner cylinder, is then fallen on partition board, and the material on partition board and partition board turns together with inner cylinder
Dynamic, the material on partition board is subject to centrifugal forces and is thrown away, and material is hit with inner tube wall, can make into the stock dispersion to stick together
It opens.During this, since the first magnet and electromagnet are close, the repulsion between the first magnet and electromagnet enables separated door
Overcome the active force of tension spring and close on partition board, the material fallen from hopper is avoided directly to be fallen in delivery sheet by separated door
On.When mandril downlink, the first magnet and electromagnet are separate, and the repulsion between the first magnet and electromagnet reduces, in the work of tension spring
Under, separated door is opened, can be fallen on delivery sheet by separated door with raw material on partition board, and delivery sheet is transported up and down with mandril
Dynamic, in this process, the material on delivery sheet can be transferred out of inner cylinder subsequently into outer barrel by feeding port.
Further, partition board is in infundibulate.Partition board is set as infundibulate, is convenient for blanking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive view of the process units embodiment of compound fertilizer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description 1 to 3 includes:Hopper 10, bin gate 11, inner cylinder 20, stirring rod 21, partition board 22,
Separated door 222, tension spring 23, feeding port 24, mandril 30, cavity 31, connecting rod 32, port 33, delivery sheet 34, the first magnet 35,
Outer barrel 40, motor 50, second gear 51, rotating cylinder 60, third gear 61, curved slot 62, first gear 63, fixed cylinder 70, limit
Position slot 71, annular scraping blade 72, annular canister 73, bellows 80, tracheae 81, connecting cylinder 90, ring gear 91.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the process units of compound fertilizer, including power unit, agitating unit, cleaning unit and discharging
Unit, discharging unit include hopper 10 and the mandril 30 positioned at 10 lower section of hopper, and the bottom of hopper 10 is hinged with bin gate 11, hopper
10 bottom is welded with the block positioned at 11 lower section of bin gate, and the setting of block limits the movement of bin gate 11 so that bin gate 11
It can open up.
Agitating unit includes outer barrel 40 and top is located at the inner cylinder 20 in outer barrel 40, and inner cylinder 20 is rotatably connected on outer barrel 40
On, the more stirring rods 21 being located in outer barrel 40 are fixed on the side wall of inner cylinder 20, the side wall of inner cylinder 20 is also provided with feeding port 24.
The top of mandril 30, which is located in inner cylinder 20 and slides vertically, to be connected on inner cylinder 20, and delivery sheet 34, feeding are fixed on mandril 30
Plate 34 is slidably connected in inner cylinder 20.The partition board 22 being fixed on inner cylinder 20 above delivery sheet 34 is provided with confession on partition board 22
The through-hole that mandril 30 passes through.The separated door 222 that can only be opened downwards is hinged on partition board 22, the upper surface fixation of partition board 22 is limited
Position block, the setting of limited block limit the movement of separated door 222 so that separated door 222 can only be opened downwards.Separated door 222 with
It is connected with tension spring 23 between inner cylinder 20, under the active force of tension spring 23, separated door 222 can be made to open certain angle downwards.Feeding
It is fixed with the first magnet 35 on plate 34, the electromagnet that is powered and can repel each other with the first magnet 35, electromagnet are fixed on separated door 222
Generate larger magnetism after energization, the first magnet 35 and electromagnet close to when, since the first magnet 35 and electromagnet are mutually exclusive,
Repulsion enables separated door 222 to overcome the active force of tension spring 23 and close on partition board 22.
Power unit includes motor 50, transmission mechanism and the rotating cylinder 60 positioned at the lower section of inner cylinder 20, on the output shaft of motor 50
It is fixed with second gear 51, the third gear 61 engaged with second gear 51 is fixed on the outer wall of rotating cylinder 60, starts motor 50,
Motor 50 drives rotating cylinder 60 to rotate by gear-driven mode.The bottom of inner cylinder 20 is fixed with positioned at 40 lower section of outer barrel
The top of connecting cylinder 90, rotating cylinder 60 is located in connecting cylinder 90, and the center of rotation of rotating cylinder 60 and connecting cylinder 90 is located on same axis.
Transmission mechanism includes ring gear 91 and first gear 63, and ring gear 91 is fixed on the inner wall of connecting cylinder 90, and first gear 63 is solid
It is scheduled on the outer wall of rotating cylinder 60, first gear 63 is engaged with ring gear 91.Closed curved slot is provided on the inner wall of rotating cylinder 60
62, the connecting rod 32 that one end is fastened in curved slot is fixed on mandril 30 can pass through connecting rod when rotating cylinder 60 rotates
32, curved slot driving mandril 30 slides up and down.Mandril 30 drives delivery sheet 34 to move together during sliding up and down, feeding
Mouth 24 is located between the upper limit position and lower limit position of delivery sheet 34.
Cleaning unit includes annular scraping blade 72 and flexible for driving annular scraping blade 72 to slide up and down along 40 inner wall of outer barrel
Mechanism, annular scraping blade 72 are slidably connected on the inner wall of outer barrel 40.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, telescoping mechanism includes fixed cylinder 70 and more
The annular canister 73 that a diameter is gradually reduced, annular canister 73 are slidably connected in fixed cylinder 70.Annular canister 73 is total in the present embodiment
There are three, hereinafter referred to as first annular cylinder, the second annular canister and third annular canister, first annular cylinder, the second annular canister and third
The diameter of annular canister is gradually reduced successively.Fixed cylinder 70 is fixed on the bottom of outer barrel 40, fixed cylinder 70, first annular cylinder and second
It is provided with the limiting slot 71 extended along short transverse on the inner wall of annular canister, is fixed on first annular cylinder and is slidably connected at fixation
The first protrusion in 70 limiting slots 71 of cylinder is fixed with the be slidably connected in first annular cylinder limiting slot 71 in the second annular canister
Two is raised, and the third protrusion being slidably connected in the second annular canister limiting slot 71, annular scraping blade 72 are fixed in third annular canister
It is fixed on the top of third annular canister.The lower part of mandril 30 is provided with the cavity 31 positioned at 34 lower section of delivery sheet, is provided on mandril 30
Port 33 in inner cylinder 20, port 33 are connected to cavity 31, when the pressure in inner cylinder 20 increases, the gas energy in inner cylinder 20
Cavity 31 is enough entered by port 33.Universal joint, universal joint and mandril 30 are connected at the center of rotation of 60 bottom of rotating cylinder
Lower part between be connected with bellows 80, tracheae 81 is connected between universal joint and the bottom of fixed cylinder 70.
Specific implementation process is as follows:The raw material for preparing compound fertilizer is placed in hopper 10, is started when producing compound fertilizer
Motor 50 and electromagnet, motor 50 drive rotating cylinder 60 to rotate by third gear 61, second gear 51, and rotating cylinder 60 passes through the first tooth
Wheel 63, ring gear 91 drive inner cylinder 20 to rotate.Rotating cylinder 60 can be driven by connecting rod 32, curved slot on mandril 30 when rotating
Lower slider.Delivery sheet 34 is driven to move together when 30 uplink of mandril, mandril 30 can be open-top by bin gate 11 when being up to extreme position,
Raw material in hopper 10 is entered by bin gate 11 in inner cylinder 20, is then fallen on partition board 22.Material on partition board 22 and partition board 22
It is rotated together with inner cylinder 20, the material on partition board 22 is subject to centrifugal forces and is thrown away, and the inner wall of material and inner cylinder 20 is hit
It hits, makes into the stock dispersion to stick together and open.During this, since the first magnet 35 and electromagnet are close, the first magnet 35 and electromagnetism
Repulsion between iron enables separated door 222 to overcome the active force of tension spring 23 and close on partition board 22, avoids falling from hopper 10
Under material directly fallen on delivery sheet 34 by separated door 222.When 30 downlink of mandril, the first magnet 35 and electromagnet are separate,
Repulsion between first magnet 35 and electromagnet reduces, and under the action of tension spring 23, separated door 222 is opened, on partition board 22 with
Raw material can be fallen by separated door 222 on delivery sheet 34, and delivery sheet 34 moves up and down with mandril 30, in this process,
Material on delivery sheet 34 can be transferred out of inner cylinder 20 subsequently into outer barrel 40 by feeding port 24, and agitating shaft is in outer barrel 40
Raw material be stirred, make various raw materials be uniformly mixed.
When delivery sheet 34 moves to 24 lower section of feeding port and continues slide downward, delivery sheet 34 squeezes the gas in inner cylinder 20
Body, the pressure in inner cylinder 20 increase, and it is most laggard that the gas in inner cylinder passes sequentially through port 33, cavity 31, bellows 80, tracheae 81
Enter in fixed cylinder 70, the first annular cylinder of gas-powered, the second annular canister and third annular canister are stretched out upwards, and third annular canister drives
72 uplink of annular scraping blade, annular scraping blade 72 can scrape the fertilizer adhered on 40 inner wall of outer barrel.When 34 uplink of delivery sheet, telescopic machine
Structure gradually resets, and third annular canister drives 72 downlink of annular scraping blade, the fertilizer that annular scraping blade 72 will adhere on 40 inner wall of outer barrel again
Material scrapes.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the process units of compound fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Including power unit, agitating unit, unit and discharging unit are cleared up,
Discharging unit includes hopper and the mandril below hopper, and the bin gate that can only be opened up is hinged on hopper;Agitating unit
Including outer barrel and the inner cylinder being rotatably connected in outer barrel, it is fixed with the stirring rod in outer barrel on the side wall of inner cylinder, inner cylinder
Side wall is also provided with the feeding port being discharged for raw material;The top of mandril, which is located in inner cylinder and slides vertically, to be connected on inner cylinder, mandril
On be fixed with the delivery sheet being slidably connected in inner cylinder;Power unit includes transmission mechanism, the rotating cylinder below inner cylinder and drive
The motor of dynamic drum rotation, transmission mechanism is for driving rotating cylinder and inner cylinder while rotating;Closed song is provided on the inner wall of rotating cylinder
Line groove is fixed with the connecting rod that one end is fastened in curved slot on mandril;Cleaning unit includes being slidably connected in outer barrel
The telescoping mechanism that the annular scraping blade of annular scraping blade and driving on wall is slided up and down along outer tube inner wall, telescoping mechanism are fixed on outer barrel
Bottom;The lower part of mandril is provided with cavity, and the port being connected to cavity is provided on mandril;The center of rotation junction of cylinder bottom has
It is connected with bellows between the lower part of universal joint, universal joint and mandril, gas is connected between universal joint and telescoping mechanism
Pipe.
2. the process units of compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Telescoping mechanism includes being fixed on outer barrel
The fixed cylinder of bottom and the annular canister being slidably connected in fixed cylinder are provided with the limit extended along short transverse on the inner wall of fixed cylinder
Position slot, annular canister are equipped with the protrusion being slidably connected in limiting slot, and annular scraping blade is fixed on the top of annular canister.
3. the process units of compound fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Transmission mechanism includes ring gear and consolidates
The first gear being scheduled on rotating cylinder outer wall, first gear are engaged with ring gear;The bottom of inner cylinder is equipped with connecting cylinder, and ring gear is fixed
On the inner wall of connecting cylinder.
4. the process units of compound fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Is fixed on the output shaft of motor
Two gears are fixed with the third gear engaged with second gear on the outer wall of rotating cylinder.
5. according to the process units of claim 1-4 any one of them compound fertilizers, it is characterised in that:Position is fixed on inner cylinder
Partition board above delivery sheet is provided with the through-hole passed through for mandril on partition board;The separation that can only be opened downwards is hinged on partition board
, it is fixed with electromagnet on separated door, the first magnet to repel each other with electromagnet is fixed on delivery sheet, between separated door and inner cylinder
It is connected with the tension spring for making separated door open downwards.
6. the process units of compound fertilizer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Partition board is in infundibulate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810844436.7A CN108686565B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Production device of compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810844436.7A CN108686565B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Production device of compound fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108686565A true CN108686565A (en) | 2018-10-23 |
| CN108686565B CN108686565B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=63851791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810844436.7A Active CN108686565B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Production device of compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108686565B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020029068A1 (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-13 | 广州浰江软件开发有限责任公司 | Material delivery device for chemical reactor |
| CN111939804A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-11-17 | 青海省农林科学院 | Compound mixing arrangement of biological pesticide |
| CN112717835A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-30 | 亚洲硅业(青海)股份有限公司 | Hydrogenation reaction system and method for improving conversion rate of hydrogenation reaction |
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