CN108685524B

CN108685524B - Improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN108685524B
Application number: CN201810405543.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许金生; 徐佳丽
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jieyu Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jieyu Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2016-08-29
Filing date: 2016-08-29
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-29
Also published as: CN106214074A; CN106214074B; CN108685524A

Abstract

The invention provides an improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle. It has solved the not good problem of dust removal effect among the prior art. The improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle comprises a top plate, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the front end of the top plate, the lower end of a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a support, and a universal wheel is arranged on the support; the two sides of the top plate are vertically fixed with a first baffle and a second baffle, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are sequentially arranged between the first baffle and the second baffle in a rotating mode, a driving structure capable of driving the first rotating shaft, a plurality of wheels are respectively arranged at two ends of the third rotating shaft, a second transmission structure capable of driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is arranged between the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, a wet rotating mop capable of wetting the ground is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a first transmission structure capable of driving the first rotating shaft is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a dust collection brush used for cleaning dust is sleeved on the first rotating shaft. The invention has the advantage of good dust removal effect.

Description

Improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection equipment. Relates to an improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle.

Background

At present, in a factory workshop, a mop used for cleaning the ground is manually washed and wrung, and the mop is washed to a place with a water tap and a water draining pipe, so that the work efficiency is low because the place is large, and a worker spends more time walking back and forth. And the mop is not easy to clean and wring out by hand washing, so that the dirt-removing capability of the mop is poor, the floor is wet and slippery after mopping, the mop is not easy to dry, and the like. The similar cleaning carts in the market at present cannot completely solve the problems, because the cleaning carts only store and carry cleaning tools, the water barrel and the mop wringer, the mop is required to be manually washed and wrung, the mop is still difficult to clean and wrung, and sewage is easy to splash when the mop is manually washed and wrung, and the splashed sewage can pollute products when the cleaning carts are used in factory workshops.

Through searching, for example, chinese patent literature discloses a warehouse electric cleaning cart [ patent number: ZL201420328568.1; authorized bulletin number: CN204000717U ]. The electric cleaning cart for the warehouse field is provided with a flat plate type cart body, wherein a universal wheel is arranged in the middle of the head of the flat plate type cart body, a machine case is arranged at the tail of the flat plate type cart body, wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the machine case, a dust collection barrel is arranged on the flat plate type cart body, a ground brush is arranged below the dust collection barrel, a wind box is arranged on the upper portion of the dust collection barrel, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the wind box, the wind box is communicated with the inside of the dust collection barrel through the opening, a centrifugal fan is arranged in the wind box, an air outlet pipe of the centrifugal fan is positioned at the opening at the bottom of the wind box, one corner of the head of the flat plate type cart body is provided with an outwards turned mounting column, a rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting column, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a dust brush, a motor and a power system are fixedly connected in the machine case, the power system is respectively connected with the power end of the motor and the power end of the centrifugal fan, the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, and the dust brush is driven by the driving belt and the rotating shaft. However, the electric cleaning trolley for the warehouse has the limitation of cleaning, and is not provided with a water spraying device, so that dust is easily blown onto products in a workshop in the dust removal process, and the quality of the products is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art, and provides an improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle which has the characteristics of clean cleaning and high working efficiency.

The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

an improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle comprises a top plate, and is characterized in that the front end of the top plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a support, and the support is provided with a universal wheel; the two sides of the top plate are vertically fixed with a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are sequentially arranged between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate in a rotating manner, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are mutually parallel, a driving structure capable of driving the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and a driving structure capable of driving the second rotating shaft to rotate are arranged at two ends of the third rotating shaft respectively, a wet rotating mop capable of wetting the ground is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a first driving structure capable of driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a dust collecting brush for cleaning dust is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a dust collecting box is further arranged between the dust collecting brush and the wet rotating mop, and the opening of the dust collecting box is inclined towards the dust collecting brush, the automatic water supply structure comprises a water tank fixed on a top plate, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank, a water outlet is formed in one side of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is communicated in the water outlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet of a water pump, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the guide pipe, a valve is further arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water suction structure comprises a sponge brush and a bracket, the bracket is hinged to the lower surface of the top plate, the two ends of the support are respectively provided with a swing rod I and a swing rod II in a swinging way, the swing rod I, the swing rod II and the top plate are also provided with a pressing and holding assembly which can enable the sponge brush to be always pressed down on the ground when in a working state, the pressing and holding assembly comprises a spring I, a spring II, a stud I, a screw hole I and a screw hole II, the screw hole I and the screw hole II are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, the stud I is in threaded connection with the screw hole I, the stud II is in threaded connection with the screw hole II, the lower ends of the stud I and the stud II are respectively provided with a cavity communicated with the outside, the upper end of the spring I is sleeved in the cavity of the stud I, the lower end of the spring I is fixed on the swing rod I, the upper end of the spring II is sleeved in the cavity of the stud II, the lower end of the spring II is fixed on the swing rod I, the spring I and the spring II are in a compression state, the transmission structure I comprises a gear and a gear II, the gear I is fixed on one side of a rotating shaft II, the gear II is fixed on one side of the rotating shaft, the gear II is in threaded connection with the screw hole I, the gear II is in the rotating shaft II is in the side of the rotating shaft, the gear II is meshed with a gear II, and a gear is meshed with a gear II gear and a gear.

The working principle of the improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle is as follows: firstly, a driving structure is started, the driving structure drives a rotating shaft III to rotate, the rotating shaft III drives a transmission structure I to rotate, the transmission structure drives a rotating shaft II to rotate, the rotating shaft II drives the transmission structure II to rotate, the rotating shaft I rotates to drive a dust collection brush to rotate, the dust collection brush cleans garbage into an ash collection box, the rotating shaft II rotates to drive a wet rotation mop to rotate, the wet rotation mop drags the ground wet, the cleaning effect on the ground is achieved, the driving structure drives wheels, and the working direction of the industrial dust collection vehicle is controlled by the universal wheel wheels and a plurality of wheels.

The transmission structure II comprises a gear III and a gear IV, wherein the gear III is fixed on one side, close to the first baffle, of the rotating shaft II, the gear IV is fixed on one side, close to the first baffle, of the rotating shaft III, a reduction shaft II is arranged on the first baffle in a rotating mode, a reduction gear III and a reduction gear IV are fixed on the second reduction shaft, the diameter of the reduction gear III is larger than that of the reduction gear IV, a chain II is sleeved between the gear III and the reduction gear III, and the reduction gear IV is meshed with the gear IV.

The driving structure comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on a second baffle plate, a first bevel gear is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a second bevel gear is fixed on a third rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

The dust collection brush comprises a cylindrical brush body, wherein a plurality of brushes are arranged on the brush body through a detachable structure, the detachable structure comprises a mounting groove axially formed in the brush body and a plug-in mounting seat fixed on the brush body, and the plug-in mounting seat is plugged in the mounting groove.

The upper surface of roof be equipped with a mount pad, the mount pad on articulated a installation pole, the other end of installation pole is fixed with the handrail that can promote the dust removal car.

Compared with the prior art, the improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle has the following advantages:

1. the dust collection brush and the dust collection box are arranged, so that the dust collection box automatically cleans the garbage and loads the garbage into the dust collection box, and has the advantage of good cleaning effect.

2. The invention realizes the cleaning of the ground by arranging the automatic water supply structure, the guide pipe and the wet-rotating mop, and has the advantage of automatically cleaning the ground.

3. According to the invention, the sponge brush is arranged, so that the sponge brush can absorb water on the ground, the ground air drying speed is increased, and the normal working time is prevented from being influenced by cleaning.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a top plate; 2. a support; 2a, universal wheels; 3. a first baffle; 3a, a first partition board; 4. a second baffle; 4a, a second partition board; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a third rotating shaft; 8. a driving structure; 8a, driving a motor; 8b, first bevel gear; 8c, a bevel gear II; 9. a wheel; 10. a first transmission structure; 10a, gear one; 10b, a second gear; 10c, a first chain; 10d, a first reduction gear; 10e, a reduction gear II; 11. a second transmission structure; 11a, a third gear; 11b, gears IV; 11c, a second chain; 11d, a reduction gear III; 11e, a reduction gear IV; 12. a dust collection brush; 13. an ash collection box; 14. a conduit; 15. a water tank; 16. a sponge brush; 17. a mounting rod; 18. an armrest; 19. wet turning mop.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle comprises a top plate 1, wherein a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the front end of the top plate 1, an installation seat is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 1, an installation rod 17 is hinged on the installation seat, and a handrail 18 capable of pushing the dust removal vehicle is fixedly welded at the other end of the installation rod 17; when in a non-working state, the mounting rod 17 swings downwards and is placed on the top plate 1; when the dust collector is in a working state, the mounting rod 17 swings upwards, the movement direction of the industrial dust collector is controlled through the armrest 18, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the support 2, and the support 2 is provided with a universal wheel 2a; the baffle I3 and the baffle II 4 are vertically welded and fixed on the two sides of the top plate 1, the baffle I3 and the baffle II 4 are respectively welded and fixed with the baffle I3 a and the baffle II 4a, a rotating shaft I5, a rotating shaft II 6 and a rotating shaft III 7 are sequentially arranged between the baffle I3 and the baffle II 4 in a rotating way, two ends of the rotating shaft I5, the rotating shaft II 6 and the rotating shaft III 7 are arranged on the baffle I3 and the baffle II 4 through bearing seats, the rotating shaft I5, the rotating shaft II 6 and the rotating shaft III 7 are mutually parallel, a driving structure 8 capable of driving the rotating shaft I5, the rotating shaft II 6 and the rotating shaft III 7 to rotate is arranged on the rotating shaft III 7, the driving structure 8 comprises a driving motor 8a, the driving motor 8a is fixed on the baffle II 4 through bolts, a bevel gear I8 b is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor 8a, a bevel gear II 8c is fixed on the rotating shaft III 7, and the bevel gear I8 b is meshed with the bevel gear II 8c; starting a driving motor 8a, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor 8a rotates to drive a bevel gear I8 b to rotate, the bevel gear I8 b rotates to drive a bevel gear II 8c to rotate, the bevel gear II 8c rotates to drive a rotating shaft III 7 to rotate, two ends of the rotating shaft III 7 are respectively provided with a wheel 9, a transmission structure II 11 capable of driving the rotating shaft II 6 to rotate is arranged between the rotating shaft II 6 and the rotating shaft III 7, the transmission structure II 11 comprises a gear III 11a and a gear IV 11b, the gear III 11a is fixed on one side of the rotating shaft II, which is close to a baffle I3, the gear IV 11b is fixed on one side, which is close to the baffle I7, of the rotating shaft I3 is rotatably provided with a reduction shaft II, a reduction gear III 11d and a reduction gear IV 11e are fixed on the reduction shaft II, the diameter of the reduction gear III 11d is larger than that of the reduction gear IV 11e, a chain II 11c is sleeved between the gear III 11a and the reduction gear III 11d, and the reduction gear IV 11e is meshed with the gear IV 11b; the working principle of the second transmission structure 11 is approximately as follows: the rotation of the rotation shaft III 7 drives the rotation of the gear IV 11b, the rotation of the gear IV 11b drives the rotation of the reduction gear IV 11e, the rotation of the reduction gear IV 11e drives the rotation of the reduction gear III 11d, the rotation of the reduction gear III 11d drives the rotation of the gear III 11a through the chain II 11c, the rotation of the gear III 11a drives the rotation shaft II 6 to rotate, the rotation shaft II 6 is sleeved with a wet mop 19 capable of wetting the ground, a transmission structure I10 capable of driving the rotation shaft I5 to rotate is arranged between the rotation shaft I5 and the rotation shaft II 6, the transmission structure I10 comprises a gear I10 a and a gear II 10b, the gear I10 a is fixed on one side of the rotation shaft I5, which is close to the baffle II 4, the gear II 10b is fixed on one side of the rotation shaft II 6, a reduction shaft I10 d and a reduction gear II 10e are fixed on the baffle II 4, the diameter of the reduction gear I10 d is larger than the diameter of the reduction gear II 10e, a chain I10 c is sleeved between the gear I10 a and the reduction gear I10 d, and the reduction gear II 10b are meshed; the principle of operation of the first transmission structure 10 is generally as follows: the second rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the second gear 10b to rotate, the second gear 10b rotates to drive the second reduction gear 10e to rotate, the second reduction gear 10e drives the first reduction gear 10d to rotate, the first reduction gear 10d rotates to drive the first gear 10a to rotate through the first chain 10c, the first gear 10a rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 is sleeved with a dust collection brush 12 for cleaning dust, the dust collection brush 12 comprises a cylindrical brush body, ten brushes are arranged on the brush body through a detachable structure, the detachable structure comprises a mounting groove formed along the axial direction of the brush body and a plug-in seat fixed on the brush body, and the plug-in seat is plugged in the mounting groove; the dust collection brush 12 is used for cleaning the garbage on the ground, when the brush is damaged, the dust collection brush 12 and the wet-rotating mop 19 can be disassembled and changed, the dust collection box 13 is further arranged between the dust collection brush 12 and the wet-rotating mop 19, and the opening of the dust collection box 13 is inclined towards the dust collection brush 12.

An inclined plate is obliquely arranged between the wet-rotating mop 19 and the rotating shaft III 7, a guide pipe 14 is arranged below the inclined plate, ten water outlet holes are formed in the pipe wall of the guide pipe 14, the ten water outlet holes face the wet-rotating mop 19, one end of the guide pipe 14 is closed, an automatic water supply structure capable of supplying water for the wet-rotating mop 14 is arranged at the other end of the guide pipe 14, and a drying structure capable of drying the wet ground is also arranged between the inclined plate and the rotating shaft III 7; the automatic water supply structure supplies water to the guide pipe 14, and the water is sprayed to the wet-rotating mop 19 through the water outlet, so that the wet-rotating mop 19 can continuously clean the ground, and the inclined plate prevents the water from splashing to other parts of the industrial dust removal vehicle. The automatic water supply structure comprises a water tank 15 fixed on the top plate 1 by bolts, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank 15, a water outlet is formed in one side of the water tank 15, a water inlet pipe is communicated in the water outlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet of a water pump, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with a guide pipe 14, and a valve is further arranged on the water inlet pipe; the water tank 15 is filled with water through the water inlet, and when the industrial dust removal works, the valve is opened, and the water pump is started at the same time, so that the guide pipe 14 is automatically supplied with water.

The drying structure comprises a sponge brush 16 and a bracket, wherein the bracket is hinged to the lower surface of the top plate 1, two ends of the bracket are respectively provided with a swing rod I and a swing rod II in a swinging way, the sponge brush 16 is fixed between the swing rod I and the swing rod II through bolts, and a pressing and holding assembly capable of enabling the sponge brush 16 to be always pressed down on the ground in a working state is arranged between the swing rod I and the swing rod II and the top plate 1; when the sponge brush 16 is in a working state, the sponge brush 16 can primarily suck the ground which is just wet, and when the sponge brush 16 absorbs enough water, the first swinging rod and the second swinging rod can swing inwards to squeeze the sponge brush 16. The pressing and holding assembly comprises a first spring, a second spring, a first stud, a second stud, a first screw hole and a second screw hole, wherein the first screw hole and the second screw hole are formed in the lower surface of the top plate 1, the first stud is in threaded connection with the first screw hole, the second stud is in threaded connection with the second screw hole, the lower ends of the first stud and the second stud are respectively provided with a cavity communicated with the outside, the upper end of the first spring is sleeved in the cavity of the first stud, the lower end of the first spring is fixed on the first swinging rod, the upper end of the second spring is sleeved in the cavity of the second stud, the lower end of the second spring is fixed on the first swinging rod, and the first spring and the second spring are in a compressed state; when in the working state, the stud one and the stud move downwards, and the sponge brush 16 contacts the ground. When in the inactive state, the first stud and the second stud move upward, and the sponge brush 16 does not contact the ground.

The surface of the top plate 1 is also fixedly provided with a storage battery and a charger, the storage battery is used for providing power for a dust removal vehicle, the charger is matched with the storage battery and used for charging the storage battery, one end of the top plate 1 is semicircular, a rectangular hole is formed in the top plate 1, one side of the rectangular hole is provided with a hinge hole, a swing door is hinged through a hinge post, and the rectangular hole is aligned with an opening of the dust collection box 13.

The working principle of the improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle is as follows: firstly, the driving structure 8 is started, the driving structure 8 drives the rotation shaft three 7 to rotate, the rotation shaft three 7 drives the transmission structure one 10 to rotate, the transmission structure one 10 drives the rotation shaft two 6 to rotate, the rotation shaft two 6 rotates to drive the transmission structure two 11, the transmission structure two 11 drives the rotation shaft one 5 to rotate, the rotation shaft one 5 rotates to drive the dust collection brush 12 to rotate, the dust collection brush 12 cleans garbage into the dust collection box 13, the rotation shaft two 6 rotates to drive the wet rotation mop 19 to rotate, the wet rotation mop 19 drags the ground wet, the cleaning effect on the ground is achieved, the driving structure 8 drives the wheels 9, and the universal wheels 2a control the working direction of the industrial dust collection vehicle through the wheels 9 at the two ends of the rotation shaft three 7 and the wheels 9.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although the top plate 1 is used more herein; a support (2); a universal wheel 2a; a first baffle 3; a first separator 3a; a second baffle 4; a second separator 4a; a first rotating shaft 5; a second rotating shaft 6; a third rotating shaft 7; a drive structure 8; a drive motor 8a; bevel gear one 8b; bevel gear two 8c; a wheel 9; a first transmission structure 10; gear one 10a; gear two 10b; a first chain 10c; a first reduction gear 10d; a second reduction gear 10e; a second transmission structure 11; gear three 11a; gear IV 11b; a second chain 11c; a reduction gear three 11d; a reduction gear four 11e; a dust collection brush 12; an ash collection box 13; a conduit 14; a water tank 15; a sponge brush 16; a mounting bar 17; a handrail 18; wet-turn mop 19, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the invention; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle comprises a top plate, and is characterized in that the front end of the top plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a support, and the support is provided with a universal wheel; the two sides of the top plate are vertically fixed with a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are sequentially arranged between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate in a rotating manner, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are mutually parallel, a driving structure capable of driving the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and a driving structure capable of driving the second rotating shaft to rotate are arranged at two ends of the third rotating shaft respectively, a wet rotating mop capable of wetting the ground is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a first driving structure capable of driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a dust collecting brush for cleaning dust is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a dust collecting box is further arranged between the dust collecting brush and the wet rotating mop, and the opening of the dust collecting box is inclined towards the dust collecting brush, the automatic water supply structure comprises a water tank fixed on a top plate, a water inlet is formed in the top of the water tank, a water outlet is formed in one side of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the water outlet, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet of a water pump, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the guide pipe, a valve is further arranged on the water inlet pipe, the automatic water supply structure comprises a sponge brush and a bracket, the bracket is hinged to the lower surface of the top plate, the two ends of the bracket are respectively provided with a swing rod I and a swing rod II in a swinging way, a pressing and holding assembly which can enable the sponge brush to be always pressed down on the ground when in a working state is arranged between the swing rod I and the swing rod II and between the swing rod II and a top plate, the pressing and holding assembly comprises a spring I and a spring II, a stud I, a screw hole I and a screw hole II, the screw hole I and the screw hole II are respectively arranged on the lower surface of the top plate, the stud I is in threaded connection in the screw hole I, the stud II is in threaded connection in the screw hole II, the lower ends of the stud I and the stud II are respectively provided with a cavity communicated with the outside, the upper end of the spring I is sleeved in the cavity of the stud I, the lower end of the spring I is fixed on the swing rod I, the upper end of the spring II is sleeved in the cavity of the stud II, the lower end of the spring II is fixed on the swing rod I, the spring I and the spring II are in a compression state, the transmission structure I comprises a gear and a gear II, the gear I is fixed on one side of a rotating shaft II, the gear II is fixed on one side of the rotating shaft, the gear II is in threaded connection with the screw hole I, the gear II is in the rotating shaft II is in the driving direction of the driving shaft, the gear II is meshed with the gear II, and the gear II is meshed with the gear II gear reduction shaft is meshed with the gear II, and the gear reduction gear I, and the gear II is meshed with the gear reduction gear II, and the gear reduction gear I and the gear reduction gear and the gear reduction box is arranged; the dust collection brush comprises a cylindrical brush body, ten brushes are arranged on the brush body through a detachable structure, the detachable structure comprises a mounting groove and a plug-in seat, the mounting groove is formed in the axial direction of the brush body, the plug-in seat is fixed on the brush, and the plug-in seat is plugged in the mounting groove; the upper surface of roof be equipped with a mount pad, the mount pad on articulated a installation pole, the other end welded fastening of installation pole has the handrail that can promote the dust removal car.

2. The improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the transmission structure II comprises a gear III and a gear IV, the gear III is fixed on one side, close to the first baffle, of the rotating shaft II, the gear IV is fixed on one side, close to the first baffle, of the rotating shaft III, a reduction shaft II is rotatably arranged on the first baffle, a reduction gear III and a reduction gear IV are fixed on the reduction shaft II, the diameter of the reduction gear III is larger than that of the reduction gear IV, a chain II is sleeved between the gear III and the reduction gear III, and the reduction gear IV is meshed with the gear IV.

3. The improved environment-friendly dust removal vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the driving structure comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on a second baffle, a first bevel gear is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, a second bevel gear is fixed on a third rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.