CN108683242A - A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for electric installation - Google Patents

A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for electric installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108683242A
CN108683242A CN201810633751.5A CN201810633751A CN108683242A CN 108683242 A CN108683242 A CN 108683242A CN 201810633751 A CN201810633751 A CN 201810633751A CN 108683242 A CN108683242 A CN 108683242A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
excitation
locomotive
energy
vehicular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810633751.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹德州
尹亮
何金洋
何俊胜
张晋芳
田广宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Tieshan Track Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Tieshan Track Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xi'an Tieshan Track Equipment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xi'an Tieshan Track Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810633751.5A priority Critical patent/CN108683242A/en
Publication of CN108683242A publication Critical patent/CN108683242A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0068Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1438Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle in combination with power supplies for loads other than batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/92Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of vehicular DC locomotive without fiery loopback for electric installation, including:Inverter module, excitation module, battery module, charger module, Energy Management System and Centralized Controller, accumulator provide traction electric machine Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection excitation power supply, excitation module use voltage and current double-closed-loop control, ensure locomotive at various speeds armature output voltage stabilization in DC600V;Inverter module adds LC effectively to filter the AC380V and AC220V that ensure that output is reliable and stable by parallel current-sharing;After excitation module reliably working, charger module starts to start work, cut-out storage battery power supply output, and output DC110V supplements the missing energy for field power supply and to accumulator;Battery PCS manages system using F28335 chips as energy hole acp chip;Entire DC locomotive uses hierarchical design, Combination Design, connection terminal to be laid out using outer outlet without fiery loopback for electric installation cabinet, and easy access is safeguarded and dismounting installation, reaches efficiently using for resource.

Description

A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for electric installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to transmission locomotive technology fields, and in particular to a kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for Denso It sets.
Background technology
The current DC locomotive of China it is high-grade repair journey, malfunction goes back to library or new make locomotive and is appended to Duan Wuhuo During loopback, loopback locomotive all requires to be arranged to without fiery loopback operating mode.According to《Railway locomotive is handled without fiery loopback Method》Regulation, locomotive without fiery loopback during forbid rising bow, close a floodgate, therefore locomotive divulges information, heats up water, hot meal, heating, air-conditioning It can not be used with basic livings facilities such as illuminations, value multiplies crew member's cold-proof heat insulation, reducing temperature of heatstroke prevention, basic living condition and work Environment is very severe.Therefore, for above-mentioned bad working environments a set of DC locomotive is designed and developed in line with people-oriented principle No fiery loopback is for electric installation to ensure that the groundwork of driver and conductor, life requirement are just particularly important.
Application No. is 201610849947.9 patent of invention, the programs to have utilized locomotive both for the public technology scheme that there is now There are TCMS network control systems and the major-minor main circuit of converter system of locomotive, main convertor module, battery module etc., to To realize power supply, this scheme advantage is can to efficiently use existing circuit and component on locomotive, is lacked for control traction electric machine power generation Point is that vehicle is single, may be only available for specific vehicle;It is cumbersome, and utilize entire locomotive network system and the master of locomotive Auxiliary circuit, insecurity corner are more.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address the above problem, a kind of vehicular DC locomotive is provided without fiery loopback for electric installation, Reliable and stable power supply can be exported for locomotive living load supplying, and portability with it is safe.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for electric installation, and cabinet is designed using layer-stepping, from top to bottom successively It is equipped with:Centralized Controller, charger module, inverter module, excitation module, battery module;
Inverter module connects LC filters, and uses parallel current-sharing out-put supply, ensures that output is reliable and stable AC380V and AC220V;
Excitation module ensures locomotive armature output voltage at various speeds using the double-closed-loop control of voltage and current Stablize in DC600V;
Battery module connects battery PCS and manages system, provides the excitation power supply of traction electric machine Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection;
On the one hand charger module exports DC110V for excitation module, on the other hand supplements missing energy for battery module Source;
Energy Management System, between real time coordination excitation module, inverter module, charger module, battery module Energy distributes, and management is monitored to it;
Centralized Controller is equipped with control button and hand touch liquid crystal display.
Further, the Energy Management System uses F28335 chips as energy hole acp chip, using RS485 Bus is communicated with excitation module, inverter module, charger module and battery module.
Preferably, the inverter module uses full-bridge parallel connection topological structure, AC380V and AC220V is exported.
Preferably, the excitation module uses phase-shifting full-bridge, high-frequency isolation and full-bridge rectification topological structure, using total Word control mode.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Excitation module has low-voltage and high-current control using the isolation of phase-shifting full-bridge external high-frequency and full-bridge rectification topological structure Characteristic processed;Inverter module uses full-bridge parallel connection topological structure, control strategy to use current sharing control technology, ensures Reasonable distribution is realized in AC220V/380V load energy consumptions;Charger module can effectively solve the problem that accumulator long-time for electric flux not The problem of foot ensures recycling without fiery loop back device energy;Energy Management System is that system is coordinated in master control, using RS485 Communication mode, the energy distribution between real time coordination excitation module, inverter module, charger module, battery module, simultaneously Also management is monitored to each function module, realizes visualized management;Using all-digitized demodulator mode, TI companies are selected DSP F28335, the chip are floating-point operation DSP, have powerful computing capability, and can in real time lead to Energy Management System News.Entire DC locomotive uses hierarchical design, Combination Design, connection terminal to use outer outlet cloth without fiery loopback for electric installation cabinet Office, easy access is safeguarded and dismounting installation, reaches efficiently using for resource.
Description of the drawings
Technical solution in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in embodiment description Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention in order to illustrate more clearly of this hair Bright embodiment or technical solution in the prior art are not making the creative labor for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention system connection diagram;
Fig. 2 is Energy Management System flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is apparatus of the present invention cabinet dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is apparatus of the present invention cabinet front view.
Specific implementation mode
Without fiery loopback for electric installation, cabinet is designed a kind of vehicular DC locomotive as shown in Figs 1-4 using layer-stepping, It is equipped with successively from top to bottom:Centralized Controller 2, charger module 6, inverter module 3, excitation module 4, battery module 5;
Inverter module 3 connects LC filters, and uses parallel current-sharing out-put supply, ensures that output is reliable and stable AC380V and AC220V;LC filters are the filter circuits constituted using the Combination Design of inductance, capacitance and resistance, can filter out certain One or many harmonic waves, passive filter structure are to be connected in series to the capacitor inductance, can constitute low impedance by-pass to main subharmonic; AC220V is used to be powered for air-conditioning, electric furnace, heater, socket etc.;AC380V is used for as power supplies such as heater and chargers.
Excitation module 4 ensures locomotive armature output voltage at various speeds using the double-closed-loop control of voltage and current Stablize in DC600V;
Battery module 5 connects battery PCS and manages system, provides the excitation power supply of traction electric machine Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection;PCS is controllable The charging and discharging process of accumulator processed, PCS are made of DC/DC bidirectional converters, control unit etc., and PCS controllers pass through logical News receive Background control instruction, control current transformer according to the symbol of power instruction and size, charge the battery or discharge; PCS can realize the protectiveness charge and discharge to battery, it is ensured that battery operation safety.
After 4 reliably working of excitation module, charger module 6 starts to start work, cut-out storage battery power supply output, a side Face exports DC110V for excitation module 4, on the other hand supplements the missing energy for battery module 5;
Energy Management System, real time coordination excitation module 4, inverter module 3, charger module 6, battery module 5 it Between energy distribution, and management is monitored to it;
Centralized Controller 2 is equipped with control button 1 into the control of line control unit, and hand touch liquid crystal display is as whole device system The monitoring interface of system.Using energy hole algorithm as shown in Figure 2, ensure battery module 5, excitation module 4, charger module 6 Between co-ordination, ensure energy rationally effectively distribute.
Further, the Energy Management System uses F28335 chips as energy hole acp chip, using RS485 Bus is communicated with excitation module 4, inverter module 3, charger module 6 and battery module 5.
Preferably, the inverter module 3 uses full-bridge parallel connection topological structure, AC380V and AC220V is exported.
Preferably, the excitation module 4 uses phase-shifting full-bridge, high-frequency isolation and full-bridge rectification topological structure, using complete Digital control approach.
Excitation module 4 has low-voltage and high-current using the isolation of phase-shifting full-bridge external high-frequency and full-bridge rectification topological structure Control characteristic;Inverter module 3 uses full-bridge parallel connection topological structure, control strategy to use current sharing control technology, ensures Reasonable distribution is realized in 220V/380V load energy consumptions;Charger module 6 can effectively solve the problem that accumulator for a long time for electric flux deficiency The problem of, ensure recycling without fiery loop back device energy;Energy Management System is that system is coordinated in master control, logical using RS485 Letter mode, the energy distribution between real time coordination excitation module 4, inverter module 3, charger module 6, battery module 5, together When management also is monitored to each function module, realize visualized management;Using all-digitized demodulator mode, TI companies are selected DSP F28335, the chip are floating-point operation DSP, have powerful computing capability, and can in real time lead to Energy Management System News.Entire DC locomotive uses hierarchical design, Combination Design, connection terminal to use outer outlet cloth without fiery loopback for electric installation cabinet Office, easy access is safeguarded and dismounting installation, reaches efficiently using for resource.
The content not being described in detail in the present invention is the prior art.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for electric installation, which is characterized in that its cabinet is designed using layer-stepping, from upper It is equipped with successively under:Centralized Controller (2), charger module (6), inverter module (3), excitation module (4), battery module (5);
The inverter module (3) connects LC filters, and uses parallel current-sharing out-put supply;
The excitation module (4), using the double-closed-loop control of voltage and current;
Battery module (5) the connection battery PCS manages system, provides the excitation power supply of traction electric machine Exciting Windings for Transverse Differential Protection;
The charger module (6) on the one hand exports DC110 for excitation module (4), is on the other hand mended for battery module (5) Fill the missing energy;
The Energy Management System, real time coordination excitation module (4), inverter module (3), charger module (6), accumulator mould Energy distribution between block (5), and management is monitored to it;
The Centralized Controller (2) is equipped with control button (1) and hand touch liquid crystal display.
2. a kind of vehicular DC locomotive according to claim 1 is without fiery loopback for electric installation, which is characterized in that the energy Buret manages system using F28335 chips as energy hole acp chip, using RS485 buses and excitation module (4), inversion Device module (3), charger module (6) and battery module (5) are communicated.
3. a kind of vehicular DC locomotive according to claim 1 is without fiery loopback for electric installation, which is characterized in that described inverse Become device module (3) and use full-bridge parallel connection topological structure, exports AC380V and AC220V.
4. a kind of vehicular DC locomotive according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is without fiery loopback for electric installation, feature exists In the excitation module (4) uses phase-shifting full-bridge, high-frequency isolation and full-bridge rectification topological structure, using all-digitized demodulator mode.
CN201810633751.5A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback for electric installation Pending CN108683242A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829775A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-05-25 湖南恒信电气有限公司 Locomotive unpowered loopback auxiliary power supply interface box

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107627860A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-26 北京交通大学 It is a kind of to realize external electric supply installation and method without fiery loopback
CN107696866A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-02-16 株洲中车电气科技有限公司 Method of supplying power to and electric supply installation when a kind of alternating current-direct current locomotive is without fiery loopback
CN208608765U (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-03-15 西安铁山轨道装备科技有限公司 A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback power supply unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107627860A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-26 北京交通大学 It is a kind of to realize external electric supply installation and method without fiery loopback
CN107696866A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-02-16 株洲中车电气科技有限公司 Method of supplying power to and electric supply installation when a kind of alternating current-direct current locomotive is without fiery loopback
CN208608765U (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-03-15 西安铁山轨道装备科技有限公司 A kind of vehicular DC locomotive is without fiery loopback power supply unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112829775A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-05-25 湖南恒信电气有限公司 Locomotive unpowered loopback auxiliary power supply interface box

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