CN108682467A - A kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core - Google Patents

A kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108682467A
CN108682467A CN201810509651.1A CN201810509651A CN108682467A CN 108682467 A CN108682467 A CN 108682467A CN 201810509651 A CN201810509651 A CN 201810509651A CN 108682467 A CN108682467 A CN 108682467A
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script
change
experiment
logic
function
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CN108682467B (en
Inventor
李逊存
宫成军
尤兵
杨宝松
侯英东
杨汝贞
蔡红伟
朱宁
卢俊
吕瑞广
卫振华
周国烨
刘杨中华
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CNNC Fujian Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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CNNC Fujian Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D3/00Control of nuclear power plant
    • G21D3/001Computer implemented control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin

Abstract

The invention belongs to nuclear process control system operation and maintenance fields, and in particular to a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core.This method includes the following steps:One, application system is determined;Two, it determines the concrete function of this method and realizes process.This method is used for the digitalized I&C system of PWR nuclear power plant core (KCS systems) operation and maintenance; reliability is high, and high degree of automation can fast and effectively judge the reliability of KCS; detection failure and check protection system performability ensure unit safety stable operation.

Description

A kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core
Technical field
The invention belongs to nuclear process control system operation and maintenance fields, and in particular to a kind of PWR nuclear power plant core grade number Change I&C system operation and maintenance method.
Background technology
The digitalized I&C system of core (hereinafter referred to as KCS) is security system important in digital instrument control system of nuclear power plant, Its major function is by shutdown and (or) to start engineered safeguards features, under unusual service condition or accident conditions to prevent or subtract The damage of light reactor core and coolant system component, protects the integrality of three big nuclear safety barriers, avoids causing radioactive substance big Amount effusion, protects nuclear power plant's ambient enviroment not contaminated and personnel safety.
KCS systems need to control it configuration verification, logic function routine test, interim control change after putting into operation The more operation and maintenance such as implementation and revocation, in particular according to nuclear power relevant laws and regulations and directive/guide requirement, to ensure that core is digitalized The reliability of I&C system needs to carry out routine test to its logic function.In common engineering, itself have in view of KCS systems There is stronger System self-test function, therefore, does not design special experimental rig and implement logic function experiment to it.However, practical Upper KCS System self-test can not completely cover the diagnosis of software logic state, and signal existing for internal system is connect firmly Line can not be checked, therefore there is still a need for for KCS logic function routine test development experiments devices, to realize to KCS logics The integrity authentication of function.
Traditional KCS systems control configuration is verified, and generally use manually mode examines control configuration version It looks into, be required to carry out hand inspection item by item to up to a hundred grouping states every time and compare, have and expend time, labor intensive and Yi Renyin The shortcomings that error.
For implementing during unit uplink and downlink and the interim control of revocation change work, be required to every time more people one by one into The imperative operation of row signaling point, semaphore is more and is important reactor protection signal, and being also easy to produce human-equation error leads to weight The risk for wanting equipment malfunction to make.
For logic function routine test, traditional experiment mode is to use to be manually injected into electric signal and acquisition feedback signal simultaneously Judge the mode of test result.Traditional experiment mode needs a large amount of signal source and manpower to support, frequently plug test cable or Switching tests switch, and the used time is longer, and execution window is limited during overhaul, and the complex work of the intensive manpower of short time is Work brings larger risk.
Above-mentioned operation and maintenance, have that work risk is high, manual operation load is big, automatization level is low, error-prone etc. Problem brings larger security risk while taking time and effort to the operation of unit.In view of the above problems, a kind of special there is an urgent need for developing For the method for the digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance of core so that the implementation of system operation maintenance work is safer, it is quick, It is convenient, efficient.
Invention content
It is a kind of specifically for the digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance of core the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to research and develop Method realizes the periodic detection for the automatic execution and KCS logic functions that control configuration is verified, interim control change is implemented, really Protect KCS reliability services.The characteristics of device needs to have safety, portability, ease for use, rapidity simultaneously.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core, includes the following steps:
One, application system is determined
The digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of the PWR nuclear power plant core is applied to the digitalized control system of core In, the digitalized control system of core is divided into two parts:(1) four channels of Reactor trip signal processing are participated in, each channel contains Two shutdown subgroups;(2) participate in two of Engineered safety feature actuation row, each row comprising two ad hoc logical process subgroups and One ad hoc data processing subgroup;
Aforementioned four channel and two row are divided by function as 14 subgroups, if each subgroup by a master controller and It is dry to expand controller composition;The communication between communication and subgroup in each subgroup is realized in the form of hardwire and optical fiber;
Two, it determines the concrete function of this method and realizes process
(2.1) human-computer interaction interface is provided for operation maintenance personnel by human-machine interface module, by all operation and maintenance works It concentrates on an experiment special purpose computer completing;Specifically include following three function:Configuration is controlled to verify, control change temporarily Implement to test with releasing, logic function;
(2.1.1) control configuration verify function by as follows 1.~7. realize:
1. controlling configuration importing-target selection:Select to execute the configuration of inspection respectively by human-machine interface module;
2. controlling configuration importing-actual configuration to import:1. each of middle selection control configuration corresponds to not step (2.1.1) Same IP address finds corresponding actual configuration information graphicization by IP using human-machine interface module and controls configuration, and will letter Breath is read, and is imported into human-machine interface module;
3. check item selection-subitem selection:By human-machine interface module, each sub-item verified control configuration carries out Selection;
4. check item select-is compared state importing:Human-machine interface module by step (2.1.1) 3. in select each point The number addressing of item, automatically imports the expecting state of default;
5. start-up check-generation difference:The actual configuration information graphic control group that step (2.1.1) is 2. imported first State is converted into structured text language format, and 4. the middle expecting state imported is compared with step (2.1.1), and it is poor to generate comparison Different article part;
6. start-up check-judgement difference:By preset comparison rules, by step (2.1.1) 5. in obtained ratio Comparison different information in differential file classify and shown by different colours, summarizes whole judging result and system Meter;
7. result generation-report generation:By step (2.1.1) 6. in obtained judging result and statistics, generate and compare Report;
(2.1.2) control change temporarily is implemented and is released
(2.1.2.1) temporarily control change implement function by as follows 1.~5. realize:
1. control model changes:For different changes, the part for controlling change involved in 14 controllers temporarily is selected, Its director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns;
2. selecting change script:The interim control change script to be implemented is selected in the operation pages of device, by script It imports and executes program;
3. init state check:Device checks controller state and variable states, and is compared with desired value, provides and sentences It is disconnected;
If consistent with desired value, continue the implementation for controlling change temporarily;
If inconsistent with desired value, prompt message is provided, terminates this flow, reason to be found prefabricated initial shape again Implemented after state;
4. initial signal records:Device is recorded according to the variable initial value in script reading system;
5. change is implemented:Variable is placed in manual mode by device first by script, then gives variable expected tax Value last reads and variable states and updates the variable inventory for having been carried out change in software interface after recording implementation;
(2.1.2.2) temporarily control change removing function by as follows 1.~5. realize:
1. control model changes:Controller is switched to programming PROGRAM patterns;For different changes, 14 are selected Its director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns by the part for controlling change involved in controller temporarily;
2. selecting change script:The interim control change script to be released is selected, script is imported and executes program;
3. initial signal records:According to the variable initial value in script reading system, and recorded;
4. init state check:It checks controller state and variable states, and is compared with desired value, provide judgement;
If consistent with desired value, continue the releasing for controlling change temporarily;
If inconsistent with desired value, prompt message is provided, terminates this flow, reason to be found prefabricated initial shape again It is released after state;
5. change releases:Variable is placed in auto state by script, then read and record releasing after variable states simultaneously Update the variable inventory for having released change in software interface;
(2.1.3) logic function test function by as follows 1.~8. realize:
1. director mode selects:For different test logics, corresponding director mode is switched to PROGRAM moulds Formula;
2. controller selects:Selection executes the Assign Controller of experiment, chooses controller initialization, executes, replys script;
3. system mode automation inspection before experiment:KCS systems inspection scripts are run, by reading the change in KCS systems Current value is measured, is compared with preset experiment primary condition value in script, experimental condition is met if consistent, is carried out next Step;
Otherwise it reports an error and prompts the variable for being unsatisfactory for experimental condition;
Operating personnel verify the variable for being unsatisfactory for experimental condition of prompt, handle, until experimental condition meets;
4. a key initializes trystate:By running initializtion script, after which executes, two work(are realized Energy:
First, the output signal in locking KCS system controllers, control loop is isolated with field device, ensure whole During a experiment, not false triggering protection signal avoids that safety class equipment is caused to malfunction;
Second is that automation sets KCS system test relevant variable values to the preset particular state of script file, Meet the initial reguirements of follow-up test signal;
5. executing experiment script:It is divided into subgroup according to the function of protection system, partition functionality module in subgroup executes mould Formula is divided to two kinds:
One kind is individual feature experiment in subgroup;
One is the experiment automatized batches of optional function to execute, and by the experiment script for selecting to need, realizes more in subgroup A function script verification;
6. testing process control:During experiment, automatic operating script, and correlated variables is changed by communication signal, The collection test result of automation, and be compared with desired value, if experiment passes through, then prompt the script to run successfully, software The reset signal of automation carries out next group of function script experiment to original state;
Such as in certain group function test scenario process, test result is incorrect, then termination test, and restores the system to just Beginning state, while providing the signal of appearance exception during experiment;
The record of entire experiment process is recorded in the form of log files, for testing crew analysis experiment process and failure Reason;
7. the carry out system recovery automated:After the test, script is restored by operating system, in recovery controller by In the signal block that initialization generates, signal condition all in controller is restored to the state before experiment;
8. print record:The corresponding all script implementing results of one subgroup are that " passing through " represents current subgroup logic work( It can test and pass through;
14 subgroup logic function experiments are completed by representing the experiment of KCS logic functions;
According to regulation format print output, the part as test report file is achieved test result;
(2.2) it is realized to the universal class type Variable Control of the digitalized control system of core by special communication protocol, passes through mould Block and script realize the operation and maintenance to KCS systems;
(2.3) KCS system configuration informations and operation and maintenance content using the format of default be compiled into data with Script file, executes these data and script file completes specified operation and maintenance function;
(2.4) data include data and script with a journal file, journal file in script file implementation procedure, is generated All status informations of each executable command in file.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly (2.1.1) 3. in, control configuration verify each sub-item include logic, version, sweep time, operating status.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly (2.1.1) 6. in, the classification for comparing different information includes significant differences, small difference.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly (2.1.1) 7. in, report includes whole judging result, Variant statistical and detailed differences.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly (2.1.1) 7. in, detailed differences specifically include software version difference, program version difference, signaling point increase and decrease quantity, logic Increase and decrease quantity and change amount.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly in (2.1.2), interim control change is implemented to change with the control released is compiled into script file using ASCII fromat;(2.3) KCS system configuration informations and operation and maintenance content are compiled into data and script file using ASCII fromat, execute these numbers Specified operation and maintenance function is completed according to script file.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly in (2.1.3), logic function experiment script is divided into shutdown logic test, ad hoc logic test, hardwire inspection;Shutdown logic The correctness of verification experimental verification shutdown logic;Ad hoc logic test verifies the correctness of ad hoc logic;Hardwire inspection is to KCS systems Hardwire between cabinet is attached Correctness checking.
Further, a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described above, step Suddenly in (2.4), all status informations include execution and stopping, data read/write state, variable value, the practical and expection of script Comparison result.
The remarkable result of technical solution of the present invention is:
(1) network communication protocol is used to realize signal injection, signal acquisition and implement system mode conversion.Procotol side Formula is injected and precision drift is not present in acquisition signal, can fundamentally avoid test error, and personnel is avoided to plug signal cable The human-equation error risk brought is switched with switching tests.
(2) man-machine interface is simple, script is readable by force, script can more easily carry out secondary development, can fully advise Keep away the human-equation error risk of operation and maintenance introducing.
(3) result automatically generates.Data and the implementation procedure of script generate journal file, working result automatically generate and to Go out conclusion.It realizes the automatic, convenient, efficient of operation and maintenance, liberates a lot of manpower and time.
(4) internal logic for demonstrating KCS completely is connected with hardwire, it is ensured that the availability of KCS.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
A kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core of the present invention, includes the following steps:
One, application system is determined
The digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of the PWR nuclear power plant core is applied to the digitalized control system of core In, the digitalized control system of core is divided into two parts:(1) four channels of Reactor trip signal processing are participated in, each channel contains Two shutdown subgroups;(2) participate in two of Engineered safety feature actuation row, each row comprising two ad hoc logical process subgroups and One ad hoc data processing subgroup;
Aforementioned four channel and two row are divided by function as 14 subgroups, if each subgroup by a master controller and It is dry to expand controller composition;The communication between communication and subgroup in each subgroup is realized in the form of hardwire and optical fiber;
Two, it determines the concrete function of this method and realizes process
(2.1) human-computer interaction interface is provided for operation maintenance personnel by human-machine interface module, by all operation and maintenance works It concentrates on an experiment special purpose computer completing;Specifically include following three function:Configuration is controlled to verify, control change temporarily Implement to test with releasing, logic function;
(2.1.1) control configuration verify function by as follows 1.~7. realize:
1. controlling configuration importing-target selection:Select to execute the configuration of inspection respectively by human-machine interface module;
2. controlling configuration importing-actual configuration to import:1. each of middle selection control configuration corresponds to not step (2.1.1) Same IP address finds corresponding actual configuration information graphicization by IP using human-machine interface module and controls configuration, and will letter Breath is read, and is imported into human-machine interface module;
3. check item selection-subitem selection:By human-machine interface module, each sub-item verified control configuration carries out Selection;
In the present embodiment, each sub-item that control configuration is verified includes logic, version, sweep time, operating status.
4. check item select-is compared state importing:Human-machine interface module by step (2.1.1) 3. in select each point The number addressing of item, automatically imports the expecting state of default;
5. start-up check-generation difference:The actual configuration information graphic control group that step (2.1.1) is 2. imported first State is converted into structured text language format, and 4. the middle expecting state imported is compared with step (2.1.1), and it is poor to generate comparison Different article part;
6. start-up check-judgement difference:By preset comparison rules, by step (2.1.1) 5. in obtained ratio Comparison different information in differential file classify and shown by different colours, summarizes whole judging result and system Meter;
In the present embodiment, the classification for comparing different information includes significant differences, small difference.
7. result generation-report generation:By step (2.1.1) 6. in obtained judging result and statistics, generate and compare Report;
In the present embodiment, report includes whole judging result, Variant statistical and detailed differences.Detailed differences are specific Including software version difference, program version difference, signaling point increase and decrease quantity, logic increase and decrease quantity and change amount.
(2.1.2) control change temporarily is implemented and is released
(2.1.2.1) temporarily control change implement function by as follows 1.~5. realize:
1. control model changes:For different changes, the part for controlling change involved in 14 controllers temporarily is selected, Its director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns;
2. selecting change script:The interim control change script to be implemented is selected in the operation pages of device, by script It imports and executes program;
3. init state check:Device checks controller state and variable states, and is compared with desired value, provides and sentences It is disconnected;
If consistent with desired value, continue the implementation for controlling change temporarily;
If inconsistent with desired value, prompt message is provided, terminates this flow, reason to be found prefabricated initial shape again Implemented after state;
4. initial signal records:Device is recorded according to the variable initial value in script reading system;
5. change is implemented:Variable is placed in manual mode by device first by script, then gives variable expected tax Value last reads and variable states and updates the variable inventory for having been carried out change in software interface after recording implementation;
(2.1.2.2) temporarily control change removing function by as follows 1.~5. realize:
In the present embodiment, interim control change is implemented to be compiled into script text using ASCII fromat with the control change released Part;
1. control model changes:Controller is switched to programming PROGRAM patterns;For different changes, 14 are selected Its director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns by the part for controlling change involved in controller temporarily;
2. selecting change script:The interim control change script to be released is selected, script is imported and executes program;
3. initial signal records:According to the variable initial value in script reading system, and recorded;
4. init state check:It checks controller state and variable states, and is compared with desired value, provide judgement;
If consistent with desired value, continue the releasing for controlling change temporarily;
If inconsistent with desired value, prompt message is provided, terminates this flow, reason to be found prefabricated initial shape again It is released after state;
5. change releases:Variable is placed in auto state by script, then read and record releasing after variable states simultaneously Update the variable inventory for having released change in software interface;
(2.1.3) logic function test function by as follows 1.~8. realize:
In the present embodiment, logic function experiment script is divided into shutdown logic test, ad hoc logic test, hardwire inspection; Shutdown logic test verifies the correctness of shutdown logic;Ad hoc logic test verifies the correctness of ad hoc logic;Hardwire inspection Hardwire between KCS system cabinets is attached Correctness checking.
1. director mode selects:For different test logics, corresponding director mode is switched to PROGRAM moulds Formula;
2. controller selects:Selection executes the Assign Controller of experiment, chooses controller initialization, executes, replys script;
3. system mode automation inspection before experiment:KCS systems inspection scripts are run, by reading the change in KCS systems Current value is measured, is compared with preset experiment primary condition value in script, experimental condition is met if consistent, is carried out next Step;
Otherwise it reports an error and prompts the variable for being unsatisfactory for experimental condition;
Operating personnel verify the variable for being unsatisfactory for experimental condition of prompt, handle, until experimental condition meets;
4. a key initializes trystate:By running initializtion script, after which executes, two work(are realized Energy:
First, the output signal in locking KCS system controllers, control loop is isolated with field device, ensure whole During a experiment, not false triggering protection signal avoids that safety class equipment is caused to malfunction;
Second is that automation sets KCS system test relevant variable values to the preset particular state of script file, Meet the initial reguirements of follow-up test signal;
5. executing experiment script:It is divided into subgroup according to the function of protection system, partition functionality module in subgroup executes mould Formula is divided to two kinds:
One kind is individual feature experiment in subgroup;
One is the experiment automatized batches of optional function to execute, and by the experiment script for selecting to need, realizes more in subgroup A function script verification;
6. testing process control:During experiment, automatic operating script, and correlated variables is changed by communication signal, The collection test result of automation, and be compared with desired value, if experiment passes through, then prompt the script to run successfully, software The reset signal of automation carries out next group of function script experiment to original state;
Such as in certain group function test scenario process, test result is incorrect, then termination test, and restores the system to just Beginning state, while providing the signal of appearance exception during experiment;
The record of entire experiment process is recorded in the form of log files, for testing crew analysis experiment process and failure Reason;
7. the carry out system recovery automated:After the test, script is restored by operating system, in recovery controller by In the signal block that initialization generates, signal condition all in controller is restored to the state before experiment;
8. print record:The corresponding all script implementing results of one subgroup are that " passing through " represents current subgroup logic work( It can test and pass through;
14 subgroup logic function experiments are completed by representing the experiment of KCS logic functions;
According to regulation format print output, the part as test report file is achieved test result;
(2.2) it is realized to the universal class type Variable Control of the digitalized control system of core by special communication protocol, passes through mould Block and script realize the operation and maintenance to KCS systems;
(2.3) KCS system configuration informations and operation and maintenance content are compiled into number using the ASCII fromat of default According to script file, execute these data and script file and complete specified operation and maintenance function;
(2.4) data include data and script with a journal file, journal file in script file implementation procedure, is generated All status informations of each executable command in file.
All status informations include script execution and stopping, data read/write state, variable value, it is practical with it is expected Comparison result.
This method is used for the digitalized I&C system of PWR nuclear power plant core (KCS systems) operation and maintenance, reliability Height, high degree of automation can fast and effectively judge the reliability of KCS, detection failure and check protection system performability, Ensure unit safety stable operation.It is real by taking logic function is tested as an example in the case where not using technology path described in this patent Apply and need to be artificially injected analog signals, artificially collect feedback signal and carry out artificial contrast, at least need six engineers and Six engineer stations work at the same time, and experiment window at least needs one week, and manpower and time cost are higher, and automatization level is low.This Resource needed for the scheme that patent refers to is an engineer, a set of Special testing device, completes the duration needed for whole logic tests Only one day.
This method is easy to operate, selection function module and script, and program can execute correlation function automatically and provide result. State is restored and is checked after each work executed is respectively provided with stringent operating condition judgement, the setting of initial operating mode, work Content, it can be ensured that system malfunction will not be caused in the course of work, it is safe.The condition of beginning or end of such as working is unsatisfactory for wanting It asks, then break-off and journal file can be generated, engineer is facilitated to carry out real-time malfunction elimination.
This method is used when putting maintenance into practice works, and may be implemented rapidly and accurately to execute KCS system operation maintenance works, It shortens the construction period, uses manpower and material resources sparingly.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core, includes the following steps:
One, application system is determined
The digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of the PWR nuclear power plant core is applied in the digitalized control system of core, core Digitalized control system is divided into two parts:(1) four channels of Reactor trip signal processing are participated in, each channel is stopped containing two Heap subgroup;(2) two row of participation Engineered safety feature actuation, each row are special comprising two ad hoc logical process subgroups and one If data processing subgroup;
Aforementioned four channel and two row are divided by function as 14 subgroups, and each subgroup is by a master controller and several opens up Open up controller composition;The communication between communication and subgroup in each subgroup is realized in the form of hardwire and optical fiber;
Two, it determines the concrete function of this method and realizes process
(2.1) human-computer interaction interface is provided for operation maintenance personnel by human-machine interface module, by all operation and maintenance collection In completed on an experiment special purpose computer;Specifically include following three function:Configuration is controlled to verify, control to change temporarily and implement It is tested with releasing, logic function;
(2.1.1) control configuration verify function by as follows 1.~7. realize:
1. controlling configuration importing-target selection:Select to execute the configuration of inspection respectively by human-machine interface module;
2. controlling configuration importing-actual configuration to import:Step (2.1.1) 1. in selection each control configuration correspond to it is different IP address finds corresponding actual configuration information graphicization by IP using human-machine interface module and controls configuration, and information is read It takes, imports into human-machine interface module;
3. check item selection-subitem selection:By human-machine interface module, each sub-item verified control configuration selects It selects;
4. check item select-is compared state importing:Human-machine interface module by step (2.1.1) 3. in select respectively itemize Number addressing, automatically imports the expecting state of default;
5. start-up check-generation difference:The actual configuration information graphicization control configuration that step (2.1.1) is 2. imported first turns Change structured text language format into, 4. the middle expecting state imported is compared with step (2.1.1), generates and compares difference text Part;
6. start-up check-judgement difference:By preset comparison rules, by step (2.1.1) 5. in obtained comparison it is poor Comparison different information in different article part carries out classification and is shown by different colours, summarizes whole judging result and statistics;
7. result generation-report generation:By step (2.1.1) 6. in obtained judging result and statistics, generate and compare report;
(2.1.2) control change temporarily is implemented and is released
(2.1.2.1) temporarily control change implement function by as follows 1.~5. realize:
1. control model changes:For different changes, the part for controlling change involved in 14 controllers temporarily is selected, by it Director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns;
2. selecting change script:The interim control change script to be implemented is selected in the operation pages of device, and script is imported Execute program;
3. init state check:Device checks controller state and variable states, and is compared with desired value, provides judgement;
If consistent with desired value, continue the implementation for controlling change temporarily;
If inconsistent with desired value, prompt message is provided, terminates this flow, wait finding reason again after prefabricated original state Implemented;
4. initial signal records:Device is recorded according to the variable initial value in script reading system;
5. change is implemented:Variable is placed in manual mode by device first by script, then gives assignment expected from variable, most It reads afterwards and variable states and updates the variable inventory for having been carried out change in software interface after recording implementation;
(2.1.2.2) temporarily control change removing function by as follows 1.~5. realize:
1. control model changes:Controller is switched to programming PROGRAM patterns;For different changes, 14 controls are selected Its director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns by the part for controlling change involved in device temporarily;
2. selecting change script:The interim control change script to be released is selected, script is imported and executes program;
3. initial signal records:According to the variable initial value in script reading system, and recorded;
4. init state check:It checks controller state and variable states, and is compared with desired value, provide judgement;
If consistent with desired value, continue the releasing for controlling change temporarily;
If inconsistent with desired value, prompt message is provided, terminates this flow, wait finding reason again after prefabricated original state It is released;
5. change releases:Variable is placed in auto state by script, then read and variable states and is updated after recording releasing The variable inventory for having released change in software interface;
(2.1.3) logic function test function by as follows 1.~8. realize:
1. director mode selects:For different test logics, corresponding director mode is switched to PROGRAM patterns;
2. controller selects:Selection executes the Assign Controller of experiment, chooses controller initialization, executes, replys script;
3. system mode automation inspection before experiment:KCS systems inspection scripts are run, are worked as by reading the variable in KCS systems Preceding value is compared with preset experiment primary condition value in script, and experimental condition is met if consistent, is carried out in next step;
Otherwise it reports an error and prompts the variable for being unsatisfactory for experimental condition;
Operating personnel verify the variable for being unsatisfactory for experimental condition of prompt, handle, until experimental condition meets;
4. a key initializes trystate:By running initializtion script, after which executes, two functions are realized:
First, the output signal in locking KCS system controllers, control loop is isolated with field device, ensure entire examination During testing, not false triggering protection signal avoids that safety class equipment is caused to malfunction;
Second is that automation sets KCS system test relevant variable values to the preset particular state of script file, meet The initial reguirements of follow-up test signal;
5. executing experiment script:It is divided into subgroup according to the function of protection system, partition functionality module in subgroup, execution pattern point Two kinds:
One kind is individual feature experiment in subgroup;
One is the experiment automatized batches of optional function to execute, and by the experiment script for selecting to need, realizes multiple work(in subgroup It can script verification;
6. testing process control:During experiment, automatic operating script, and correlated variables is changed by communication signal, automatically The collection test result of change, and be compared with desired value, if experiment passes through, then prompt the script to run successfully, software is automatic The reset signal of change carries out next group of function script experiment to original state;
Such as in certain group function test scenario process, test result is incorrect, then termination test, and restores the system to initial shape State, while providing the signal of appearance exception during experiment;
The record of entire experiment process is recorded in the form of log files, for testing crew analysis experiment process and failure cause;
7. the carry out system recovery automated:After the test, script is restored by operating system, due to first in recovery controller Beginningization and generate signal block, by signal condition all in controller be restored to experiment before state;
8. print record:The corresponding all script implementing results of one subgroup are that " passing through " represents current subgroup logic function examination It tests and passes through;
14 subgroup logic function experiments are completed by representing the experiment of KCS logic functions;
According to regulation format print output, the part as test report file is achieved test result;
(2.2) realized to the universal class type Variable Control of the digitalized control system of core by special communication protocol, by module and Script realizes the operation and maintenance to KCS systems;
(2.3) KCS system configuration informations and operation and maintenance content are compiled into data and script using the format of default File, executes these data and script file completes specified operation and maintenance function;
(2.4) data include data and script file with a journal file, journal file in script file implementation procedure, is generated All status informations of middle each executable command.
2. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:Step (2.1.1) 3. in, control configuration verify each sub-item include logic, version, sweep time, operating status.
3. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:Step (2.1.1) 6. in, the classification for comparing different information includes significant differences, small difference.
4. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:Step (2.1.1) 7. in, report includes whole judging result, Variant statistical and detailed differences.
5. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as claimed in claim 4, feature It is:Step (2.1.1) 7. in, detailed differences specifically include software version difference, program version difference, signaling point fluctuation number Amount, logic increase and decrease quantity and change amount.
6. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:In step (2.1.2), interim control change is implemented to be compiled into script text using ASCII fromat with the control change released Part;(2.3) KCS system configuration informations and operation and maintenance content are compiled into data and script file using ASCII fromat, hold These data of row and script file complete specified operation and maintenance function.
7. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:In step (2.1.3), logic function experiment script is divided into shutdown logic test, ad hoc logic test, hardwire inspection; Shutdown logic test verifies the correctness of shutdown logic;Ad hoc logic test verifies the correctness of ad hoc logic;Hardwire inspection Hardwire between KCS system cabinets is attached Correctness checking.
8. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:In step (2.4), all status informations include execution and stopping, data read/write state, variable value, the reality of script With expected comparison result.
9. a kind of digitalized I&C system operation and maintenance method of PWR nuclear power plant core as described in claim 1, feature It is:Step (2.1.1) 3. in, control configuration verify each sub-item include logic, version, sweep time, operating status;
Step (2.1.1) 6. in, the classification for comparing different information includes significant differences, small difference;
Step (2.1.1) 7. in, report includes whole judging result, Variant statistical and detailed differences;
Step (2.1.1) 7. in, detailed differences specifically include software version difference, program version difference, signaling point fluctuation number Amount, logic increase and decrease quantity and change amount;
In step (2.1.2), interim control change is implemented to be compiled into script text using ASCII fromat with the control change released Part;
In step (2.1.3), logic function experiment script is divided into shutdown logic test, ad hoc logic test, hardwire inspection;Stop Heap logic test verifies the correctness of shutdown logic;Ad hoc logic test verifies the correctness of ad hoc logic;Hardwire inspection pair Hardwire between KCS system cabinets is attached Correctness checking;
(2.3) KCS system configuration informations and operation and maintenance content are compiled into data and script file using ASCII fromat, It executes these data and script file completes specified operation and maintenance function;
In step (2.4), all status informations include execution and stopping, data read/write state, variable value, the reality of script With expected comparison result.
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