CN108681316B - Highway construction environment monitoring system - Google Patents
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- CN108681316B CN108681316B CN201810754903.7A CN201810754903A CN108681316B CN 108681316 B CN108681316 B CN 108681316B CN 201810754903 A CN201810754903 A CN 201810754903A CN 108681316 B CN108681316 B CN 108681316B
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- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
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- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
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- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of monitoring of highway construction environment, in particular to a highway construction environment monitoring system, which comprises a data acquisition module, a data storage module, a CPU (central processing unit) processing module, a decision input module, a weather data calling module, a weather data receiving module, an early warning module, a data sending module, a data display statistical module and a network data receiving module, wherein the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data; the data acquisition module for acquiring the temperature, the humidity, the construction progress and the construction picture of the construction site is connected with the data storage module for storing data; the weather data calling module for calling weather is connected with the weather data receiving module, and the weather data receiving module for receiving weather is connected with the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with a CPU processing module for processing data. The data acquisition module is convenient to detect the construction condition of a construction site at any time, so that the construction monitoring is more perfect, the construction progress is convenient to control, and the construction progress is convenient to control remotely.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of monitoring of highway construction environment, in particular to a highway construction environment monitoring system.
Background
With the rapid development of the society and the rapid development of traffic, the construction efficiency of the highway is gradually improved, the highway can adapt to the speed of 120 km/h or higher, the width of a road surface is more than 4 lanes, a separation strip is arranged in the middle, and the monitoring of the construction environment is particularly important in the construction process of the highway by adopting an asphalt concrete or cement concrete high-grade road surface.
However, the traditional highway construction environment monitoring system monitors the weather environment of a construction area, has a small monitoring range, is inconvenient to monitor the construction progress, and is inconvenient to remotely carry out corresponding treatment according to the weather condition matched with the construction condition. In view of the above, the present invention provides a highway construction environment monitoring system, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the highway construction environment monitoring system, the data acquisition module is convenient for acquiring information such as construction progress, environmental temperature, environmental humidity and construction pictures of a highway construction site, and is convenient for detecting the construction condition of the construction site at any time, so that construction monitoring is more perfect.
(2) According to the highway construction environment monitoring system, the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare the information detected by weather forecast with the collected data information, so that the weather and other environmental factors in the construction time period are predicted, and the construction progress is convenient to control.
(3) According to the highway construction environment monitoring system, the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to process and decide the acquired construction information, the early warning module gives an alarm when the environmental factors are inconvenient to construct, and meanwhile, the processing information is sent to the network data receiving module in a specified section and a specified construction period through the data sending module, so that the construction process can be controlled remotely.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an expressway construction environment monitoring system, a data acquisition module is convenient for acquiring information such as construction process, environment temperature, environment humidity, construction pictures and the like of an expressway construction site, is convenient for constantly detecting the construction condition of the construction site, the construction monitoring is more perfect, the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare the information detected by the weather forecast with the collected data information, thereby forecasting the weather and other environmental factors in the construction period, facilitating the control of the construction progress, the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to process and decide the collected construction information, the early warning module gives an alarm when the environmental factors are inconvenient to construct, meanwhile, the processing information is sent to a network data receiving module in a specified section and a specified construction period through a data sending module, so that the construction process can be conveniently controlled remotely.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a highway construction environment monitoring system comprises a data acquisition module, a data storage module, a CPU processing module, a decision input module, a weather data retrieval module, a weather data receiving module, an early warning module, a data sending module, a data display statistical module and a network data receiving module; the data acquisition module for acquiring the temperature, humidity, construction progress and construction picture of the construction site is connected with the data storage module for storing data; the weather data calling module for calling weather is connected to the weather data receiving module, and the weather data receiving module for receiving weather is connected to the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with the CPU processing module for processing data; the CPU processing module is connected with the early warning module for alarming; the decision input module for controlling the construction condition is connected with the CPU processing module; the CPU processing module is connected with the data display statistical module for displaying construction conditions; the CPU processing module is connected with the data sending module for sending; the data sending module is connected with the network data receiving module for receiving data;
the data acquisition and data transmission method of the highway construction environment monitoring system comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: monitoring personnel acquire the data of the construction site through the data acquisition module through monitoring equipment and transmit the data to the data storage module through network data transmission equipment for storage;
step two: the weather forecast information of the construction site is called and matched with the collected data to be stored in the data storage module, then the data is analyzed and processed through the CPU processing module, the weather forecast of the construction site is inquired through a mobile phone or other communication equipment, then the inquired weather forecast data of the construction site is called through the weather data calling module and is sent to the weather data receiving module, and the received weather information is stored in the data storage module through the weather data receiving module;
step three: analyzing the data processed by the CPU processing module, and inputting a processing suggestion aiming at the construction environment through a decision input module;
step four: the data display statistical module displays environment monitoring and processing conditions, the data sending module sends processing data to the network data receiving module at the corresponding place, constructors analyze and process information received by the network data receiving module, and construction tasks and progress are determined according to superior instructions, so that remote control of construction progress is achieved.
Specifically, the highway construction environment monitoring system provided by the invention comprises a data acquisition module in the first step, a data storage module, a data acquisition module and a data acquisition module, wherein the data acquisition module in the first step comprises a camera acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module and a construction data acquisition module; in order to enable data acquisition to be more accurate, the construction condition of a construction site is convenient to monitor.
Specifically, in the first step, the construction condition of a construction site is collected through the camera collection module, weather data of the construction site is collected through the temperature collection module and the humidity collection module in a matching manner, the data collected in the second step and stored in the data storage module are compared, the weather data of the construction site in a short time are compared and predicted, and meanwhile, the specification, the process, the progress, arrangement of constructors and physical condition data of the constructors are collected through the construction data collection module; the data acquisition module is convenient for gather information such as construction process, ambient temperature, ambient humidity and the construction picture in highway construction place, is convenient for detect the construction conditions in construction place constantly, makes construction monitoring perfect more.
Specifically, the expressway construction environment monitoring system performs index analysis on data stored in the data storage module through the CPU processing module, performs comparative analysis on index data stored in the CPU processing module according to construction type, construction progress, construction weather, physical conditions of constructors, distribution data of constructors and long-term construction statistics, generates construction schedule arrangement of a construction site, distribution of the constructors and construction safety performance factors in a comparative manner, and a manager inputs reasonable control data through the decision input module according to prediction data given by the CPU processing module; the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare the information detected by weather forecast with the collected data information, so that the weather and other environmental factors in the construction time period are predicted, the construction progress is convenient to control, and the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to perform processing decision on the collected construction information.
Specifically, in the system for monitoring the construction environment of the expressway, the network data receiving modules in the fourth step are provided with a plurality of modules, the modules are arranged in control modules of different construction sections, decision information processed by the CPU processing module is sent to the network data receiving module through the data sending module, and the construction progress of a construction site is remotely controlled through the network data receiving module; in order to make the construction more convenient, be convenient for remote control construction decision.
Specifically, according to the expressway construction environment monitoring system, after the CPU processing module in the third step processes information, the start and stop of the early warning module are determined according to construction safety, when potential safety hazards exist in construction, decision-making personnel display the potential safety hazard problems and the construction environment monitoring conditions through the data display statistical module, and determine a final construction scheme through discussion; in order to make the construction safer and more efficient.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the highway construction environment monitoring system, the data acquisition module is convenient for acquiring information such as construction progress, environmental temperature, environmental humidity and construction pictures of a highway construction site, and is convenient for detecting the construction condition of the construction site at any time, so that construction monitoring is more perfect.
(2) According to the highway construction environment monitoring system, the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare the information detected by weather forecast with the collected data information, so that the weather and other environmental factors in the construction time period are predicted, and the construction progress is convenient to control.
(3) According to the highway construction environment monitoring system, the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to process and decide the acquired construction information, the early warning module gives an alarm when the environmental factors are inconvenient to construct, and meanwhile, the processing information is sent to the network data receiving module in a specified section and a specified construction period through the data sending module, so that the construction process can be controlled remotely.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a highway construction environment monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the decision input module shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of the monitoring system for the construction environment of the highway according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the highway construction environment monitoring system according to the present invention includes a data acquisition module, a data storage module, a CPU processing module, a decision input module, a weather data retrieval module, a weather data receiving module, an early warning module, a data transmission module, a data display statistics module and a network data receiving module; the data acquisition module for acquiring the temperature, humidity, construction progress and construction picture of the construction site is connected with the data storage module for storing data; the weather data calling module for calling weather is connected to the weather data receiving module, and the weather data receiving module for receiving weather is connected to the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with the CPU processing module for processing data; the CPU processing module is connected with the early warning module for alarming; the decision input module for controlling the construction condition is connected with the CPU processing module; the CPU processing module is connected with the data display statistical module for displaying construction conditions; the CPU processing module is connected with the data sending module for sending; the data sending module is connected with the network data receiving module for receiving data;
the data acquisition and data transmission method of the highway construction environment monitoring system comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: monitoring personnel acquire the data of the construction site through the data acquisition module through monitoring equipment and transmit the data to the data storage module through network data transmission equipment for storage;
step two: the weather forecast information of the construction site is called and matched with the collected data to be stored in the data storage module, then the data is analyzed and processed through the CPU processing module, the weather forecast of the construction site is inquired through a mobile phone or other communication equipment, then the inquired weather forecast data of the construction site is called through the weather data calling module and is sent to the weather data receiving module, and the received weather information is stored in the data storage module through the weather data receiving module;
step three: analyzing the data processed by the CPU processing module, and inputting a processing suggestion aiming at the construction environment through a decision input module;
step four: the data display statistical module displays environment monitoring and processing conditions, the data sending module sends processing data to the network data receiving module at the corresponding place, constructors analyze and process information received by the network data receiving module, and construction tasks and progress are determined according to superior instructions, so that remote control of construction progress is achieved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the highway construction environment monitoring system of the present invention, the data acquisition module in the first step includes a camera acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module and a construction data acquisition module, and the camera acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the temperature acquisition module and the construction data acquisition module are all connected to the data storage module; in order to enable data acquisition to be more accurate, the construction condition of a construction site is convenient to monitor.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the highway construction environment monitoring system of the present invention, in the first step, the construction condition of the construction site is collected by the camera collection module, the weather data of the construction site is collected by matching with the temperature collection module and the humidity collection module, the comparison is performed by matching with the data collected in the second step and stored in the data storage module, the weather data of the construction site in a short time is compared and predicted, and the construction specification, progress, arrangement of constructors and physical condition data of the constructors are collected by the construction data collection module; the data acquisition module is convenient for gather information such as construction process, ambient temperature, ambient humidity and the construction picture in highway construction place, is convenient for detect the construction conditions in construction place constantly, makes construction monitoring perfect more.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the highway construction environment monitoring system of the present invention, the CPU processing module performs index analysis on data stored in the data storage module, and performs comparative analysis on index data stored in the CPU processing module according to construction type, construction schedule, construction weather, physical conditions of constructors, and constructor allocation data, and long-term construction statistics, and generates construction schedule arrangement of a construction site, constructor allocation, and construction safety performance factors by comparison, and a manager inputs reasonable control data through the decision input module according to prediction data given by the CPU processing module; the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare the information detected by weather forecast with the collected data information, so that the weather and other environmental factors in the construction time period are predicted, the construction progress is convenient to control, and the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to perform processing decision on the collected construction information.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the expressway construction environment monitoring system of the present invention, the network data receiving modules in step four are provided in plurality and are arranged in the control modules of different construction sections, the decision information processed by the CPU processing module is sent to the network data receiving module through the data sending module, and the construction progress of the construction site is remotely controlled through the network data receiving module; in order to make the construction more convenient, be convenient for remote control construction decision.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the expressway construction environment monitoring system, after the CPU processes information in the third step, the start and stop of the early warning module is determined according to construction safety, when a potential safety hazard exists during construction, a decision maker displays the potential safety hazard problem and the construction environment monitoring condition thereof through the data display statistical module, and determines a final construction scheme through business discussion; in order to make the construction safer and more efficient.
Firstly, monitoring personnel transmit data of a construction site to a data storage module through monitoring equipment for storage through network data transmission equipment, transfer weather forecast information of the construction site to be matched with the collected data and store the data in the data storage module, then analyze and process the data through a CPU (Central processing Unit) processing module, analyze the data processed by the CPU processing module, input a processing suggestion aiming at the construction environment through a decision input module, display environment monitoring and processing conditions through a data display statistical module, and transmit the processed data to a network data receiving module of a corresponding site through a data transmitting module; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) monitoring personnel acquire the data of a construction site through monitoring equipment by the data acquisition module, acquire the construction condition of the construction site by the camera acquisition module, acquire the weather data of the construction site by matching with the temperature acquisition module and the humidity acquisition module, compare the acquired data stored in the data storage module in the step two, compare and predict the weather data of the construction site in a short time, and acquire the data of construction specification, progress, arrangement of constructors, physical conditions of the constructors and the like by the construction data acquisition module; the data acquisition module is convenient for acquiring information such as construction progress, environmental temperature, environmental humidity, construction pictures and the like of a highway construction site, is convenient for constantly detecting construction conditions of the construction site, enables construction monitoring to be more perfect, and transmits the information to the data storage module for storage through network data transmission equipment;
(2) the weather forecast information of the construction site is called and matched with the collected data to be stored in the data storage module, then the data is analyzed and processed through the CPU processing module, the weather forecast of the construction site is inquired through a mobile phone or other communication equipment, then the inquired weather forecast data of the construction site is called through the weather data calling module and is sent to the weather data receiving module, and the received weather information is stored in the data storage module through the weather data receiving module;
(3) performing index analysis on data stored in the data storage module through the CPU processing module, performing comparative analysis on the data according to construction type, construction progress, construction weather, physical conditions of constructors, distribution of constructors and the like and the index data stored in the CPU processing module according to long-term construction statistics, and comparing to generate factors such as construction progress arrangement of a construction site, distribution of constructors, construction safety performance and the like, wherein a manager inputs reasonable control data through the decision input module according to prediction data given by the CPU processing module; the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare information detected by weather forecast with collected data information, so that weather and other environmental factors in a construction time period are predicted, construction progress is convenient to control, the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to process and decide collected construction information, the CPU processing module determines starting and stopping of the early warning module according to construction safety after processing information, when potential safety hazards exist in construction, decision-making personnel display the potential hazard problems and construction environment monitoring conditions through the data display statistical module, and determine a final construction scheme through discussion;
(4) the data display statistical module displays environment monitoring and processing conditions, the data sending module sends processing data to the network data receiving module at the corresponding place, constructors analyze and process information received by the network data receiving module, and construction tasks and progress are determined according to superior instructions, so that remote control of construction progress is achieved.
The data acquisition module is convenient for acquiring information such as construction progress, environmental temperature, environmental humidity, construction pictures and the like of a highway construction site, is convenient for constantly detecting construction conditions of the construction site, enables construction monitoring to be more perfect, the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare information detected by weather forecast with acquired data information, so that weather and other environmental factors in a construction time period are predicted, and construction progress is convenient to control.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a highway construction environmental monitoring system which characterized in that: the system comprises a data acquisition module, a data storage module, a CPU processing module, a decision input module, a weather data calling module, a weather data receiving module, an early warning module, a data sending module, a data display statistical module and a network data receiving module; the data acquisition module for acquiring the temperature, humidity, construction progress and construction picture of the construction site is connected with the data storage module for storing data; the weather data calling module for calling weather is connected to the weather data receiving module, and the weather data receiving module for receiving weather is connected to the data storage module; the data storage module is connected with the CPU processing module for processing data; the CPU processing module is connected with the early warning module for alarming; the decision input module for controlling the construction condition is connected with the CPU processing module; the CPU processing module is connected with the data display statistical module for displaying construction conditions; the CPU processing module is connected with the data sending module for sending; the data sending module is connected with the network data receiving module for receiving data; the data acquisition module comprises a camera shooting acquisition module, a humidity acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module and a construction data acquisition module, and the camera shooting acquisition module, the humidity acquisition module, the temperature acquisition module and the construction data acquisition module are all connected to the data storage module;
the data acquisition and data transmission method of the highway construction environment monitoring system comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: monitoring personnel acquire the data of the construction site through the data acquisition module through monitoring equipment and transmit the data to the data storage module through network data transmission equipment for storage;
acquiring the construction condition of a construction site through the camera acquisition module, acquiring weather data of the construction site by matching with the temperature acquisition module and the humidity acquisition module, comparing the weather data with the data acquired in the step two and stored in the data storage module, comparing and predicting the weather data of the construction site in a short time, and acquiring the specification, progress, arrangement of constructors and physical condition data of the constructors through the construction data acquisition module;
step two: the weather forecast information of the construction site is called and matched with the collected data to be stored in the data storage module, then the data is analyzed and processed through the CPU processing module, the weather forecast of the construction site is inquired through a mobile phone or other communication equipment, then the inquired weather forecast data of the construction site is called through the weather data calling module and is sent to the weather data receiving module, and the received weather information is stored in the data storage module through the weather data receiving module;
step three: analyzing the data processed by the CPU processing module, and inputting a processing suggestion aiming at the construction environment through a decision input module;
the method specifically comprises the following steps: performing index analysis on data stored in the data storage module through the CPU processing module, performing comparative analysis on the index data stored in the CPU processing module according to construction type, construction progress, construction weather, physical conditions of constructors, distribution data of the constructors and long-term construction statistics, and generating construction progress arrangement of a construction site, distribution of the constructors and construction safety performance factors in a comparative manner, wherein the reasonable control data is input by a manager through the decision input module according to prediction data given by the CPU processing module; the weather data calling module is matched with the weather data receiving module to compare the information detected by weather forecast with the collected data information, so that the weather and other environmental factors in the construction time period are predicted, the construction progress is convenient to control, and the decision input module is matched with the CPU processing module to perform processing decision on the collected construction information;
the CPU processing module processes information and then determines starting and stopping of the early warning module according to construction safety, when potential safety hazards exist in construction, decision-making personnel display the potential safety hazard problems and the construction environment monitoring conditions through the data display statistical module and determine a final construction scheme through discussion;
step four: the data display statistical module displays environment monitoring and processing conditions thereof, the data sending module sends processing data to the network data receiving module at the corresponding place, constructors analyze and process information received by the network data receiving module, and a construction task and progress thereof are determined according to superior instructions, so that remote control of construction progress is realized;
the network data receiving modules are arranged in the control modules of different construction road sections, decision information processed by the CPU processing module is sent to the network data receiving module through the data sending module, and construction progress of a construction site is remotely controlled through the network data receiving module.
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| CN110910063A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-24 | 何小钟 | Method for collecting material information in road construction process |
| CN111539627A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-14 | 李金阳 | Highway traffic construction inspection system |
| CN112489387B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-11-22 | 广东电网有限责任公司江门供电局 | Power distribution construction site safety early warning method based on weather monitoring |
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| CN105184505A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 武汉英思工程科技股份有限公司 | Digital management method and system used for water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction process |
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| CN206363377U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-28 | 江苏苏科建设项目管理有限公司 | A kind of engineering progress management system |
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| CN107480912A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 福建四创软件有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering construction comprehensive management system based on big data analysis and Internet of Things |
| CN107679722A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 周正高 | Decoration construction intelligent monitoring management platform |
| CN108090610A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-29 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Orbit construction system based on BIM technology |
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