CN108679852A - A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter - Google Patents

A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108679852A
CN108679852A CN201810676746.2A CN201810676746A CN108679852A CN 108679852 A CN108679852 A CN 108679852A CN 201810676746 A CN201810676746 A CN 201810676746A CN 108679852 A CN108679852 A CN 108679852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
water
flow
master controller
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810676746.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾穗江
覃勇健
王心亮
邓海燕
何永豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Macro Gas Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810676746.2A priority Critical patent/CN108679852A/en
Publication of CN108679852A publication Critical patent/CN108679852A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2035Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter, including:Gas heater ontology is equipped with heat exchanger, the burner that heat is provided for the heat exchanger, the gas ratio valve being connect with the burner by air inlet pipeline and the master controller being connect with the gas ratio valve on the gas heater ontology;It is characterized in that, the gas flowmeter for being used for detecting current gas flow is equipped on the air inlet pipeline, the gas flowmeter is connect with the master controller, the master controller include size comparison module for comparing current gas flow and actually required gas flow and the Signal Regulation fed back according to the comparison module described in gas proportion valve opening execution module.The setting of gas ratio valve minimum aperture, maximum opening need not be carried out when production, production efficiency is high and reduces the influence that human error is brought;And avoid the embarrassment of summer inflow temperature height, the low no adjustable extent of user family's admission pressure.

Description

A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter
Technical field
The present invention relates to fluid heater technical field more particularly to a kind of gas heaters with gas flowmeter.
Background technology
Existing gas heater needs manually to carry out setting adjusting to the parameter of water heater in production, is limited to water heater One minimum tolerance and maximum tolerance, the i.e. minimum aperture and maximum opening of gas ratio valve, the gas ratio valve of different structure It need to sample to determine that specific aperture, adjustment process can be because of throughput rate, gas ratio valve parameter drift or other human factors It causes a deviation, influences the performance of complete machine, phenomena such as underload is flame-out, peak load is not up to standard occur.Because of the limitation of minimum aperture, Summer inflow temperature is relatively high, will appear water overheat;Because of the limitation of maximum opening, user's family is if admission pressure is too low It burns less than set temperature.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide set when a kind of production without carrying out aperture The fixed, gas heater with gas flowmeter.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter, including:Gas heater ontology, in the gas heater ontology On heat exchanger is installed, the burner that heat is provided for the heat exchanger, the combustion being connect with the burner by air inlet pipeline Gas proportioning valve and the master controller being connect with the gas ratio valve;It is used it is characterized in that, being equipped on the air inlet pipeline The gas flowmeter of current gas flow is detected, the gas flowmeter is connect with the master controller, the master controller It include size comparison module for comparing current gas flow and actually required gas flow and according to the comparison module The execution module of gas proportion valve opening described in the Signal Regulation of feedback.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, actually required gas flow is by inflow temperature, flow of inlet water and setting Hot water temperature determines.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, be equipped on the gas heater ontology water flow sensor and into Water prode, the water flow sensor are used for detecting the water flow for flowing through the heat exchanger, it is described into water prode be used for detecting into Enter the cold water temperature of the heat exchanger.
Actually required gas flow V2It is calculated by the following formula out:
In formula, η represents the thermal efficiency, HlRepresent combustion gas low heat value, CpWater specific heat is represented, is constant, t0It represents into water temperature Degree is measured by described into water prode, V1Water flow is represented, is measured by water flow sensor;If the gas flowmeter detection The throughput arrived is more than actually required gas flow V2, then control the gas proportion valve opening and reduce;If gas flowmeter The throughput detected is less than actually required gas flow V2, then control the gas proportion valve opening and increase.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, actually required gas flow is to be solidificated in the master controller memory module Interior empirical value.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, hot-water outlet pipe is connected on the heat exchanger, in the hot-water outlet pipe It is equipped with and goes out water prode with what the master controller was connect;The master controller goes out the hot water temperature that water prode detects according to Angle value and hot water temperature's value of setting are finely adjusted the aperture of gas ratio valve.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, being connected on the master controller for real-time display gas flow Display.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, being connected with warning device on the master controller, work as gas heater When not working, if the gas flowmeter has detected airflow signal, controls the warning device and send out alarm signal.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the warning device is buzzer or voice prompt device.
As a further illustration of the above scheme, the master controller is calculated according to the signal that the gas flowmeter is fed back Go out device gas, and the device gas is shown by display.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
One, current gas flow is acquired using gas flowmeter, and is adjusted come accurate in real time using comparison module, execution module The aperture of gas fuel saving proportioning valve, when production, need not carry out the setting of gas ratio valve minimum aperture, maximum opening, production efficiency The influence that high and reduction human error is brought;And avoid summer inflow temperature height, the low no adjustable extent of user family's admission pressure Embarrassment.
Two, the energy current air consumption of Real-time Feedback water heater, facilitates master controller to be adjusted, user can check heat at any time The current gas consumption of hydrophone, accumulative gas consumption;
Three, throughput has been detected when gas heater is standby, alarm user, safety is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show the gas heater structural schematic diagram provided by the invention with gas flowmeter.
Fig. 2 show the gas heater control principle block diagram provided by the invention with gas flowmeter.
Reference sign:
1:Gas heater ontology, 2:Heat exchanger, 3:Burner, 4:Air inlet pipeline, 5:Gas ratio valve, 6:Main control Device, 7:Gas flowmeter, 8:Water flow sensor, 9:Into water prode, 10:Hot-water outlet pipe, 11:Go out water prode, 12:Display, 13:Warning device.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that " transverse direction ", " vertical if any term "center" for the noun of locality To ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The indicating positions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " and position relationship are orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position Relationship is set, the narration present invention is merely for convenience of and simplifies description, device is not indicated or implied the indicated or element is necessary It constructs and operates with specific orientation, with particular orientation, should not be understood as the specific protection domain of the limitation present invention.
In addition, being used for description purposes only if any term " first ", " second ", it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy The property wanted or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, " second " feature can be expressed or implicit include One or more this feature, in the present description, " at least " are meant that one or more, unless otherwise clearly having The restriction of body.
In the present invention, except as otherwise clear stipulaties and restriction, should make if any term " assembling ", " connected ", " connection " term Broad sense goes to understand, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;Can also be that machinery connects It connects;It can be directly connected, can also be to be connected by intermediary, can be connected inside two elements.For ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or "lower" may include First and second features are in direct contact, can also include fisrt feature and second feature not be in direct contact but by them it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " under " and " above " include fisrt feature Right over two features and oblique upper, or be only to indicate that fisrt feature level height is higher than the height of second feature.Fisrt feature Second feature " on ", " under " and " below " include that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or only table Show that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
With reference to the attached drawing of specification, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described, makes the present invention's Technical solution and advantage are clearer, clear.Embodiment is described below with reference to attached drawing to be exemplary, it is intended to solve The present invention is released, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter, including:Gas heater ontology 1, in institute State and heat exchanger 2 be installed on gas heater ontology 1, burner 3 that heat is provided for the heat exchanger 2, by air inlet pipeline 4 The gas ratio valve 5 being connect with the burner 3 and the master controller 6 being connect with the gas ratio valve 5;Its feature exists In equipped with the gas flowmeter 7 for being used for detecting current gas flow, the gas flowmeter 7 and institute on the air inlet pipeline 4 The connection of master controller 6 is stated, the master controller 6 includes the size for comparing current gas flow and actually required gas flow Comparison module and according to the comparison module feedback Signal Regulation described in 5 aperture of gas ratio valve execution module.
Wherein, actually required gas flow is determined by inflow temperature, flow of inlet water and the hot water temperature of setting.The present embodiment In, water flow sensor 8 is preferably installed on the gas heater ontology 1 and into water prode 9, the water flow sensor 8 are used for detecting the water flow for flowing through the heat exchanger 2, described to be used for detecting the cold water temperature into the heat exchanger 2 into water prode 9 Degree;Actually required gas flow V2It is calculated as follows by computing module:
In formula, η represents the thermal efficiency, HlRepresent combustion gas low heat value, CpWater specific heat is represented, is constant, t0It represents into water temperature Degree is measured by described into water prode, V1Water flow is represented, is measured by water flow sensor.If the gas flowmeter detection The throughput arrived is more than actually required gas flow V2, then control the gas proportion valve opening and reduce;If gas flowmeter The throughput detected is less than actually required gas flow V2, then control the gas proportion valve opening and increase.In other implementations In mode, actually required gas flow may be the empirical value being solidificated in the master controller memory module.
Preferably, it is equipped on the hot-water outlet pipe 10 of the heat exchanger 2 and goes out water prode with what the master controller 6 was connect 11;The master controller 6 according to it is described go out the hot water temperature's value of hot water temperature's value and setting that detects of water prode 11 to combustion gas The aperture of proportioning valve 5 is finely adjusted, to play the accuracy and constant temperature effect of temperature control.
It is further preferred that being connected with display 12 on the master controller 6, the master controller 6 is according to the gas The signal that flowmeter body 7 is fed back calculates device gas, and shows device gas and current gas flow, side by display 12 Just user checks the current gas consumption of gas heater, accumulative gas consumption at any time.
It is further preferred that warning device 13 is connected on the master controller 6, when gas heater does not work When, if the gas flowmeter 7 has detected airflow signal, controls the warning device 13 and send out alarm signal.It is described Warning device is buzzer or voice prompt device.
A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter provided in this embodiment acquires current gas using gas flowmeter Flow, and using comparison module, execution module come the aperture of real-time accurate regulating gas proportioning valve, when production, need not be fired The setting of gas proportioning valve minimum aperture, maximum opening, production efficiency is high and reduces the influence that human error is brought;And avoid summer The embarrassment of inflow temperature height, the low no adjustable extent of user family's admission pressure.
From the foregoing description of structures and principles it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the present invention not office It is limited to above-mentioned specific implementation mode, uses the improvement of techniques well known and replacement to all fall within this hair on the basis of the present invention Bright protection domain, protection scope of the present invention should limit it by each claim and its equivalent.In specific implementation mode The part not illustrated is the prior art or common knowledge.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter, including:Gas heater ontology, on the gas heater ontology Heat exchanger is installed, the burner that heat is provided for the heat exchanger, the combustion gas being connect with the burner by air inlet pipeline Proportioning valve and the master controller being connect with the gas ratio valve;It is used for it is characterized in that, being equipped on the air inlet pipeline The gas flowmeter of current gas flow is detected, the gas flowmeter is connect with the master controller, the master controller packet Include size comparison module for comparing current gas flow and actually required gas flow and anti-according to the comparison module The execution module of gas proportion valve opening described in the Signal Regulation of feedback.
2. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that actually required combustion gas Flow is determined by inflow temperature, flow of inlet water and the hot water temperature of setting.
3. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in combustion gas heat Water flow sensor is installed on hydrophone ontology and into water prode, the water flow sensor is used for detecting flowing through the heat exchanger Water flow, it is described to be used for detecting the cold water temperature into the heat exchanger into water prode;
Actually required gas flow V2It is calculated by the following formula out:
In formula, η represents the thermal efficiency, HlRepresent combustion gas low heat value, CpWater specific heat is represented, is constant, t0Represent inflow temperature, by It is described to be measured into water prode, V1Water flow is represented, is measured by water flow sensor;
If the throughput that the gas flowmeter detects is more than actually required gas flow V2, then the gas proportion is controlled Valve opening reduces;If the throughput that gas flowmeter detects is less than actually required gas flow V2, then the combustion gas is controlled Ratio valve opening increases.
4. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that actually required combustion gas Flow is the empirical value being solidificated in the master controller memory module.
5. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the heat exchanger On be connected with hot-water outlet pipe, be equipped on the hot-water outlet pipe and with what the master controller was connect go out water prode;The main control Hot water temperature's value that device goes out hot water temperature's value and setting that water prode detects according to carries out the aperture of gas ratio valve Fine tuning.
6. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the main control The display for real-time display gas flow is connected on device.
7. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the main control Warning device is connected on device, when gas heater does not work, if the gas flowmeter has detected airflow signal, It controls the warning device and sends out alarm signal.
8. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the warning device For buzzer or voice prompt device.
9. a kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the master controller The signal fed back according to the gas flowmeter calculates device gas, and shows the device gas by display.
CN201810676746.2A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter Pending CN108679852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810676746.2A CN108679852A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810676746.2A CN108679852A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108679852A true CN108679852A (en) 2018-10-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109741674A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 中国计量大学 A kind of fire disaster simulation device design method and system
CN110207391A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-09-06 华帝股份有限公司 Gas flow control method of gas water heater
CN110631262A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gas consumption query method and system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0842847A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-16 Rinnai Corp Combustion apparatus
JP2001324217A (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-22 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Gas water heater
JP2005016927A (en) * 2003-06-04 2005-01-20 Noritz Corp Gas combustion device
CN204786530U (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-11-18 陈雄 Gas utensil gas consumption real time monitoring and bad news gas total amount monitored control system
CN105222362A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 The control system of gas-fired water heater
CN208606411U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-03-15 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0842847A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-16 Rinnai Corp Combustion apparatus
JP2001324217A (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-11-22 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Gas water heater
JP2005016927A (en) * 2003-06-04 2005-01-20 Noritz Corp Gas combustion device
CN204786530U (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-11-18 陈雄 Gas utensil gas consumption real time monitoring and bad news gas total amount monitored control system
CN105222362A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-06 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 The control system of gas-fired water heater
CN208606411U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-03-15 广东万家乐燃气具有限公司 A kind of gas heater with gas flowmeter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110207391A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-09-06 华帝股份有限公司 Gas flow control method of gas water heater
CN109741674A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-10 中国计量大学 A kind of fire disaster simulation device design method and system
CN110631262A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-12-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Gas consumption query method and system

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