CN108679284B - A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve - Google Patents

A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108679284B
CN108679284B CN201810714318.4A CN201810714318A CN108679284B CN 108679284 B CN108679284 B CN 108679284B CN 201810714318 A CN201810714318 A CN 201810714318A CN 108679284 B CN108679284 B CN 108679284B
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
diaphragm
gas explosion
low pressure
explosion valve
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CN201810714318.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108679284A (en
Inventor
章红莉
陈建敏
王晓罡
陈文曲
陆冰
袁卫成
汪钰
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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Shanghai Institute of Space Propulsion
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/40Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves with a fracturing member, e.g. fracturing diaphragm, glass, fusible joint

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of modularization low pressure and cuts through formula gas explosion valve, including tank 7, strainer and the shell with O-ring V to be linked together by attachment screw;It is equipped with the guide sleeve with O-ring III in the shell, the piston with retaining ring and O-ring II and the cutter with two pass O-ring I are equipped in the guide sleeve;Diaphragm with O-ring IV is installed, the cutter is fixed on above the diaphragm by position-limiting ear, and the diaphragm is using no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness in the tank.The present invention is using no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness, it solves the problems, such as before power system operational that propellant is pre-packaged to seal up for safekeeping reliably and with long-term, since its driving force replaces electric detonator using 2MPa gas, tank module is reusable simultaneously, gas explosion valve need to only be replaced, product cost is substantially reduced, and is system saving electric resources.

Description

A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve
Technical field
A kind of valve of the present invention is related to a kind of modularization low pressure and cuts through formula gas explosion valve.
Background technique
Gas explosion valve is the key component of the pre-packaged module of propellant before power system operational, is sealed up for safekeeping reliably and with long-term directly certainly The tank service life of dynamical system is determined.This requires can guarantee under the most evil bad environmental condition of gas explosion valve reliably and with long-term storage and can By movement, also require apparent size small, it is light-weight.Currently, accumulating structure used in dynamical system tank is to cut through film both at home and abroad Chip generally installs the diaphragm with indentation in reservoir outlet, is unable to satisfy long shelf appeal and high reliability.In the past in power Rupture disc of the pre-packaged use of propellant with indentation before system works, the diaphragm production difficulty is big and at high cost, breaks after long storage Split rupture of diaphragm pressure transient.If being pushed into agent seriously corroded at rupture disc indentation, propellant leakage will cause, to lead Entire dynamical system is caused to fail.
The major parameter of gas explosion valve has: cutting through pressure and leakproofness.It is more more consistent better to cut through pressure, it is meant that gas explosion valve is cut Broken power can be controlled accurately, guarantee enough operation margins;Leakproofness is better, it is meant that movement front and back is without leakage.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of modularization low pressure to rupture formula gas explosion valve, and guarantee long-term Reliably seal up for safekeeping and system work when propellant regular supply.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve, including by attachment screw link together with O-ring V Tank 7, strainer and shell;The guide sleeve with O-ring III is equipped in the shell, be equipped in the guide sleeve with retaining ring and The piston of O-ring II and cutter with two pass O-ring I;Diaphragm with O-ring IV, the cutter are installed in the tank It is fixed on above the diaphragm by position-limiting ear, the diaphragm is using no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness.
Preferably, further include the air cavity A for being set to upper end side in shell, the downstream pipe C of interior lower end two sides and set It is placed in the sap cavity B of tank lower end.
Preferably, the strainer is vertically installed in the downstream pipe between guide sleeve and tank.
Preferably, which cuts through mode using low pressure.
Preferably, the piston and cutter are split type setting.
Preferably, the cutter is equipped with position-limiting ear, prevents from malfunctioning.
A kind of modularization low pressure rupture formula gas explosion valve of the present invention solves power using no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness What propellant was pre-packaged before system works seals problem up for safekeeping reliably and with long-term, since its driving force replaces electric detonator using 2MPa gas, Tank module is reusable simultaneously, need to only replace gas explosion valve, substantially reduces product cost, and save electricity money for system Source.It is split type with piston using cutter again, guarantee that big piston offer cuts through nargin enough and small piston guarantees guiding, thus significantly Lower product weight, improves cutter Reliability of Microprocessor.Therefore, the present invention achieves modularization, low pressure is cut through, the long-life and tie Simple, the light-weight beneficial effect of structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of modularization low pressure rupture formula gas explosion valve of the present invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1-shell, 2-pistons, 3- cutter, 4-guide sleeves, 5-strainers, 6-diaphragms, 7-tanks, 8-screws, 9-retaining rings, 10-O-rings I, 11-O-rings II, 12-O-rings III, 13-O-rings V, 14-O-rings IV.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of modularization low pressure to cut through formula gas explosion valve, including pass through connection spiral shell The tank 7 with O-ring V 13, strainer 5 and the shell 1 that nail 8 links together;It is equipped in the shell 1 and has O-ring III 12 Guide sleeve 4, be equipped with the piston 2 with retaining ring 9 and O-ring II 11 and the cutter with two pass O-ring I 10 in the guide sleeve 4 3;Diaphragm 6 with O-ring IV 14 is installed, the cutter 3 is fixed on the diaphragm 6 by position-limiting ear in the tank 7 Side, the diaphragm 6 is using no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness;It further include the air cavity A for being set to upper end side in shell 1, interior The downstream pipe C of the lower end two sides and sap cavity B for being set to 7 lower end of tank, the strainer 5 are vertically installed at guide sleeve 4 and storage In downstream pipe C between case 7.
This specific implementation is in use, when the low-pressure gas from pressure reducing valve downstream enters gas explosion valve air cavity A, low-pressure gas It acts on piston, pushes piston motion, piston pushes cutter movement, and position-limiting ear is pulled off, and cutter movement cuts through diaphragm, stores Case liquid enters downstream pipe C from sap cavity B, uses for system.Air cavity A active force is greater than sap cavity B active force, and cutter is fixed on Cut through position.
From the above mentioned, the present invention utilizes no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness, solution due to the technical solution more than taking What propellant was pre-packaged before power system operational seals problem up for safekeeping reliably and with long-term.Since its driving force replaces electricity using 2MPa gas Booster, while tank module is reusable, need to only replace gas explosion valve, substantially reduces product cost, and is system section About electric resources.It is split type with piston using cutter again, guarantee that big piston offer cuts through nargin enough and small piston guarantees guiding, from And lower product weight significantly, improve cutter Reliability of Microprocessor.Therefore, the present invention achieves modularization, low pressure is cut through, long-lived Life and simple, the light-weight beneficial effect of structure.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve, which is characterized in that including the band to be linked together by attachment screw (8) There are the tank (7), strainer (5) and shell (1) of O-ring V (13);Leading with O-ring III (12) is equipped in the shell (1) It is equipped with to set (4), in the guide sleeve (4) and has the piston (2) of retaining ring (9) and O-ring II (11) and with two pass O-ring I (10) cutter (3);The diaphragm (6) with O-ring IV (14) is installed in the tank (7), the cutter (3) passes through limit Ear is fixed on above the diaphragm (6), and the diaphragm (6) is using no indentation and diaphragm in homogeneous thickness;
Further include the air cavity A for being set to the interior upper end side of shell (1), the downstream pipe C of interior lower end two sides and is set to tank (7) the sap cavity B of lower end.
2. a kind of modularization low pressure as described in claim 1 cuts through formula gas explosion valve, it is characterised in that: the strainer (5) is vertical It is mounted in the downstream pipe C between guide sleeve (4) and tank (7).
3. a kind of modularization low pressure as described in claim 1 cuts through formula gas explosion valve, it is characterised in that: the gas explosion valve uses low pressure Cut through mode.
4. a kind of modularization low pressure as described in claim 1 cuts through formula gas explosion valve, it is characterised in that: the piston (2) with Cutter (3) is split type setting.
5. a kind of modularization low pressure as described in claim 1 cuts through formula gas explosion valve, it is characterised in that: on the cutter (3) Equipped with position-limiting ear, prevent from malfunctioning.
CN201810714318.4A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve Active CN108679284B (en)

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CN201810714318.4A CN108679284B (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810714318.4A CN108679284B (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of modularization low pressure cuts through formula gas explosion valve

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CN108679284B true CN108679284B (en) 2019-10-29

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296795A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-01 北京动力机械研究所 A kind of diaphragm and the integrated high temperature resistant electric blasting valve of valve body
CN110700967B (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-09-01 陕西蓝箭航天技术有限公司 Liquid starter device and attitude control power system
CN110697082B (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-04-16 陕西蓝箭航天技术有限公司 Attitude control power system
CN112361034A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-12 西安航天动力研究所 Micro high-voltage electric explosion actuating valve
CN113847456B (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-06-27 西安航天动力研究所 Double-diaphragm gas explosion isolation valve

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201326796Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-14 上海空间推进研究所 Large flow electric explosion valve for inflammable medium
CN101865321A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-10-20 中国航天科技集团公司第六研究院第十一研究所 Diaphragm cutting type electric explosion valve
CN102927341A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-13 上海宇航系统工程研究所 Wedged anti-rebound electric explosion valve
CN103644328A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-19 宁波欧适节能科技有限公司 Puncture valve

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090314355A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-12-24 Target Rock Division Of Curtiss-Wright Flow Control Corporation Squib valve assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201326796Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-14 上海空间推进研究所 Large flow electric explosion valve for inflammable medium
CN101865321A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-10-20 中国航天科技集团公司第六研究院第十一研究所 Diaphragm cutting type electric explosion valve
CN102927341A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-13 上海宇航系统工程研究所 Wedged anti-rebound electric explosion valve
CN103644328A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-19 宁波欧适节能科技有限公司 Puncture valve

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